About the Authors

Jungeun Lee

Affiliation Division of Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea

Yoonjee Kang

Affiliation Division of Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea

Seung Chul Shin

Affiliation Division of Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea

Hyun Park

soulaid@kopri.re.kr (HL); hpark@kopri.re.kr (HP)

Affiliation Division of Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea

Hyoungseok Lee

soulaid@kopri.re.kr (HL); hpark@kopri.re.kr (HP)

Affiliation Division of Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JL HL HP. Performed the experiments: JL YK. Analyzed the data: JL YK HL SCS. Wrote the paper: JL HL HP.