About the Authors

Sarah E. Knowles

corresponding author: sarah.knowles@manchester.ac.uk

Affiliation NIHR School for Primary Care Research, Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Gill Toms

Affiliation NIHR School for Primary Care Research, Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Caroline Sanders

Affiliation NIHR School for Primary Care Research, Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Penny Bee

Affiliation School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Karina Lovell

Affiliation School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Stefan Rennick-Egglestone

Affiliation Mixed Reality Lab, School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

David Coyle

Affiliation Department of Computer Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Catriona M. Kennedy

Affiliation School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom

Elizabeth Littlewood

Affiliation Mental Health & Addictions Research Group, University of York, York, United Kingdom

David Kessler

Affiliation School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Simon Gilbody

Affiliation Mental Health & Addictions Research Group, University of York, York, United Kingdom

Peter Bower

Affiliation NIHR School for Primary Care Research, Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: PB SK GT CS P. Bee KL SRE DK SG. Performed the experiments: GT SK CS. Analyzed the data: GT SK CS P. Bee KL P. Bower. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: CK DC. Wrote the paper: SK P. Bower GT CS P. Bee KL SRE DC CK EL DK SG.