About the Authors

Andrea L. Smidler

Current address: Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Affiliations Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U963, Strasbourg, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UPR9022, Strasbourg, France

Olivier Terenzi

Affiliations Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U963, Strasbourg, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UPR9022, Strasbourg, France

Julien Soichot

Affiliations Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U963, Strasbourg, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UPR9022, Strasbourg, France

Elena A. Levashina

Current address: Department of Vector Biology, Max-Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany

Affiliations Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U963, Strasbourg, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UPR9022, Strasbourg, France

Eric Marois

e.marois@unistra.fr

Affiliations Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U963, Strasbourg, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UPR9022, Strasbourg, France

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: EM AS. Performed the experiments: AS OT JS EM. Analyzed the data: AS EM EAL. Wrote the manuscript: EM AS EAL.