About the Authors

Xiang-Ling Fang

Contributed equally to this work with: Xiang-Ling Fang, Li-Rong Han

Affiliation Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

Li-Rong Han

Contributed equally to this work with: Xiang-Ling Fang, Li-Rong Han

Affiliation Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

Xue-Qiang Cao

Affiliation Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

Ming-Xuan Zhu

Affiliation Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

Xing Zhang

ylagri@126.com (XZ); yhwang@nwsuaf.edu.cn (YHW)

Affiliation Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

Yong-Hong Wang

ylagri@126.com (XZ); yhwang@nwsuaf.edu.cn (YHW)

Affiliation Research and Development Center of Biorational Pesticides, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: YHW LRH. Performed the experiments: YHW XQC MXZ. Analyzed the data: XLF. Wrote the paper: XLF XZ YHW.