About the Authors

Adam E. Handel

Affiliations Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Department of Clinical Neurology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Alexander J. Williamson

Affiliation Department of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Giulio Disanto

Affiliations Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Department of Clinical Neurology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Ruth Dobson

Affiliation Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Blizard Institute of Cell and Molecular Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom

Gavin Giovannoni

g.giovannoni@qmul.ac.uk (GG); sreeramr@well.ox.ac.uk (SVR)

Affiliation Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Blizard Institute of Cell and Molecular Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom

Sreeram V. Ramagopalan

g.giovannoni@qmul.ac.uk (GG); sreeramr@well.ox.ac.uk (SVR)

Affiliations Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Department of Clinical Neurology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Blizard Institute of Cell and Molecular Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: AEH SVR GG. Analyzed the data: AEH SVR AJW GD. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AEH SVR AJW. Wrote the paper: AEH AJW GD RD GG SVR.