About the Authors
- Mark E. Polhemus
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* E-mail: mark.polhemus@us.army.mil
Affiliation US Army Medical Research Unit-Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
- Shon A. Remich
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Affiliation US Army Medical Research Unit-Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
- Bernhards R. Ogutu
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Affiliation Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya
- John N. Waitumbi
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Affiliation US Army Medical Research Unit-Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
- Lucas Otieno
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Affiliation Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya
- Stella Apollo
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Affiliation US Army Medical Research Unit-Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
- James F. Cummings
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Affiliation Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America
- Kent E. Kester
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Affiliation Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America
- Christian F. Ockenhouse
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Affiliation Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America
- Ann Stewart
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Affiliation Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States of America
- Opokua Ofori-Anyinam
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- Isabelle Ramboer
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- Conor P. Cahill
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- Marc Lievens
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- Marie-Claude Dubois
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- Marie-Ange Demoitie
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- Amanda Leach
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- Joe Cohen
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- W. Ripley Ballou
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Affiliation GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals s.a., Rixensart, Belgium
- D. Gray Heppner Jr.
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Affiliation US Army Medical Research Unit-Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
Competing Interests
WRB, JC, AL, OO, ML, MCD,MAD, PM, IR and CC are currently employed by GSK Biologicals or were employed at the time the study was conducted. WRB, JC, AL, OO, and MCD hold shares in GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals. JC, WRB, VAS and DGH are all inventors on patents relating to malaria vaccines.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: MP SAR BRO JW LO SA JFC KEK CFO VAS OOA IR CPC ML MCD MAD AL JDC WRB DGH. Performed the experiments: MP SAR BRO JW LO SA JFC KEK VAS DGH. Analyzed the data: MP SAR BRO JW KEK OOA IR CPC ML MCD MAD AL JDC WRB. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JFC CFO VAS MCD MAD JDC DGH. Wrote the paper: MP AL WRB. Contributed to the writing of the paper: SAR BRO JW LO SA JFC KEK CFO VAS OOA IR CPC ML MCD MAD JDC WRB DGH.