About the Authors

Jenny M. Tam

Affiliation Division of Infectious Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Carlos E. Castro

Affiliation Mechanical Engineering and Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

Robert J. W. Heath

Affiliation Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Michael L. Cardenas

Affiliation Division of Infectious Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Ramnik J. Xavier

Affiliation Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Matthew J. Lang

Affiliation Mechanical Engineering and Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

Jatin M. Vyas

jvyas@partners.org

Affiliation Division of Infectious Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JMT CEC MJL JMV. Performed the experiments: JMT RJWH MLC. Analyzed the data: JMT CEC RJWH RJX MJL JMV. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JMT CEC RJW MLC RJX MJL JMV. Wrote the paper: JMT JMV.