About the Authors
- William J. Freed
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*To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: wfreed@mail.nih.gov
Affiliation Cellular Neurobiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
- Jia Chen
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Affiliation Cellular Neurobiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
- Cristina M. Bäckman
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Affiliation Cellular Neurobiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
- Catherine M. Schwartz
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Affiliation Laboratory of Neurosciences, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
- Tandis Vazin
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Affiliation Cellular Neurobiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
- Jingli Cai
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Affiliation Farber Institute for Neurosciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Charles E. Spivak
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Affiliation Cellular Neurobiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
- Carl R. Lupica
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Affiliation Cellular Neurobiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
- Mahendra S. Rao
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Current address: Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, Corporate Research Laboratories, Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, California, United States of America,
Affiliation Laboratory of Neurosciences, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
- Xianmin Zeng
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Current address: Buck Institute for Age Research, Novato, California, United States of America
Affiliation Cellular Neurobiology Research Branch, Intramural Research Program (IRP), National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: XZ MR WF JC CB CL. Performed the experiments: XZ JC CB CS CS. Analyzed the data: XZ MR WF JC CB TV JC CL. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MR CB CS TV JC. Wrote the paper: XZ WF JC.