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April 2012

Ivermectin distribution under the Mectizan Donation Program has been undertaken annually in Ghana. Community ivermectin distributors are located in each endemic community. The number of Mectizan tablets (1–4) is determined by measuring the height of individuals as a surrogate for body weight on the basis of a dose rate of 150 µg/kg. CDTI was developed under the Onchocerciasis Control Programme for West Africa and has been used by the African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control. See Prichard et al.

Image Credit: Mike Y. Osei-Atweneboana

Reviews

A Research Agenda for Helminth Diseases of Humans: Basic Research and Enabling Technologies to Support Control and Elimination of Helminthiases

Sara Lustigman, Peter Geldhof, Warwick N. Grant, Mike Y. Osei-Atweneboana, Banchob Sripa, María-Gloria Basáñez

A Research Agenda for Helminth Diseases of Humans: Towards Control and Elimination

Boakye A. Boatin, María-Gloria Basáñez, Roger K. Prichard, Kwablah Awadzi, Rashida M. Barakat, Héctor H. García, Andrea Gazzinelli, Warwick N. Grant, James S. McCarthy, Eliézer K. N'Goran, Mike Y. Osei-Atweneboana, Banchob Sripa, Guo-Jing Yang, Sara Lustigman

A Research Agenda for Helminth Diseases of Humans: Modelling for Control and Elimination

María-Gloria Basáñez, James S. McCarthy, Michael D. French, Guo-Jing Yang, Martin Walker, Manoj Gambhir, Roger K. Prichard, Thomas S. Churcher

A Research Agenda for Helminth Diseases of Humans: Intervention for Control and Elimination

Roger K. Prichard, María-Gloria Basáñez, Boakye A. Boatin, James S. McCarthy, Héctor H. García, Guo-Jing Yang, Banchob Sripa, Sara Lustigman

A Research Agenda for Helminth Diseases of Humans: The Problem of Helminthiases

Sara Lustigman, Roger K. Prichard, Andrea Gazzinelli, Warwick N. Grant, Boakye A. Boatin, James S. McCarthy, María-Gloria Basáñez

A Research Agenda for Helminth Diseases of Humans: Diagnostics for Control and Elimination Programmes

James S. McCarthy, Sara Lustigman, Guo-Jing Yang, Rashida M. Barakat, Héctor H. García, Banchob Sripa, Arve Lee Willingham, Roger K. Prichard, María-Gloria Basáñez

A Research Agenda for Helminth Diseases of Humans: Health Research and Capacity Building in Disease-Endemic Countries for Helminthiases Control

Mike Y. Osei-Atweneboana, Sara Lustigman, Roger K. Prichard, Boakye A. Boatin, María-Gloria Basáñez

A Research Agenda for Helminth Diseases of Humans: Social Ecology, Environmental Determinants, and Health Systems

Andrea Gazzinelli, Rodrigo Correa-Oliveira, Guo-Jing Yang, Boakye A. Boatin, Helmut Kloos

Research Articles

Community Risk Factors for Ocular Chlamydia Infection in Niger: Pre-Treatment Results from a Cluster-Randomized Trachoma Trial

Abdou Amza, Boubacar Kadri, Baido Nassirou, Nicole E. Stoller, Sun N. Yu, Zhaoxia Zhou, Stephanie Chin, Sheila K. West, Robin L. Bailey, David C. W. Mabey, Jeremy D. Keenan, Travis C. Porco, Thomas M. Lietman, Bruce D. Gaynor, for the PRET Partnership

Pathogen-Specific Epitopes as Epidemiological Tools for Defining the Magnitude of Mycobacterium leprae Transmission in Areas Endemic for Leprosy

Marcia V. S. B. Martins, Marjorie M. da S. Guimarães, John S. Spencer, Mariana A. V. B. Hacker, Luciana S. Costa, Fernanda M. Carvalho, Annemieke Geluk, Jolien J. van der Ploeg-van Schip, Maria A. A. Pontes, Heitor S. Gonçalves, Janvier P. de Morais, Tereza J. P. G. Bandeira, Maria C. V. Pessolani, Patrick J. Brennan, Geraldo M. B. Pereira

Innate Immune Response to Rift Valley Fever Virus in Goats

Charles K. Nfon, Peter Marszal, Shunzhen Zhang, Hana M. Weingartl

Selective Inhibitors of Protozoan Protein N-myristoyltransferases as Starting Points for Tropical Disease Medicinal Chemistry Programs

Andrew S. Bell, James E. Mills, Gareth P. Williams, James A. Brannigan, Anthony J. Wilkinson, Tanya Parkinson, Robin J. Leatherbarrow, Edward W. Tate, Anthony A. Holder, Deborah F. Smith

Regulatory T Cells in the Pathogenesis and Healing of Chronic Human Dermal Leishmaniasis Caused by Leishmania (Viannia) Species

Daniel Rodriguez-Pinto, Adriana Navas, Víctor Manuel Blanco, Lady Ramírez, Daniel Garcerant, Adriana Cruz, Noah Craft, Nancy Gore Saravia

Deficient Regulatory T Cell Activity and Low Frequency of IL-17-Producing T Cells Correlate with the Extent of Cardiomyopathy in Human Chagas' Disease

Paulo Marcos Matta Guedes, Fredy Roberto Salazar Gutierrez, Grace Kelly Silva, Renata Dellalibera-Joviliano, Gerson Jhonatan Rodrigues, Lusiane Maria Bendhack, Anis Rassi Jr, Anis Rassi, André Schmidt, Benedito Carlos Maciel, José Antonio Marin Neto, João Santana Silva

Additive Protection by Antioxidant and Apoptosis-Inhibiting Effects on Mosquito Cells with Dengue 2 Virus Infection

Tien-Huang Chen, Yin-Ping Lo, Chao-Fu Yang, Wei-June Chen

Dengue Deaths in Puerto Rico: Lessons Learned from the 2007 Epidemic

Kay M. Tomashek, Christopher J. Gregory, Aidsa Rivera Sánchez, Matthew A. Bartek, Enid J. Garcia Rivera, Elizabeth Hunsperger, Jorge L. Muñoz-Jordán, Wellington Sun

Long-Term Impact of the World Bank Loan Project for Schistosomiasis Control: A Comparison of the Spatial Distribution of Schistosomiasis Risk in China

Zhijie Zhang, Rong Zhu, Michael P. Ward, Wanghong Xu, Lijuan Zhang, Jiagang Guo, Fei Zhao, Qingwu Jiang

Synergistic Interactions between the NS3hel and E Proteins Contribute to the Virulence of Dengue Virus Type 1

Luana de Borba, Daisy M. Strottmann, Lucia de Noronha, Peter W. Mason, Claudia N. Duarte dos Santos

Higher Expression of CCL2, CCL4, CCL5, CCL21, and CXCL8 Chemokines in the Skin Associated with Parasite Density in Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis

Daniel Menezes-Souza, Renata Guerra-Sá, Cláudia Martins Carneiro, Juliana Vitoriano-Souza, Rodolfo Cordeiro Giunchetti, Andréa Teixeira-Carvalho, Denise Silveira-Lemos, Guilherme Corrêa Oliveira, Rodrigo Corrêa-Oliveira, Alexandre Barbosa Reis

Multiple Mitochondrial Introgression Events and Heteroplasmy in Trypanosoma cruzi Revealed by Maxicircle MLST and Next Generation Sequencing

Louisa A. Messenger, Martin S. Llewellyn, Tapan Bhattacharyya, Oscar Franzén, Michael D. Lewis, Juan David Ramírez, Hernan J. Carrasco, Björn Andersson, Michael A. Miles

Prevalence of Trachoma in Unity State, South Sudan: Results from a Large-Scale Population-Based Survey and Potential Implications for Further Surveys

Tansy Edwards, Jennifer Smith, Hugh J. W. Sturrock, Lucia W. Kur, Anthony Sabasio, Timothy P. Finn, Mounir Lado, Danny Haddad, Jan H. Kolaczinski

Five-Year Longitudinal Assessment of the Downstream Impact on Schistosomiasis Transmission following Closure of the Three Gorges Dam

Darren J. Gray, Aaron P. Thrift, Gail M. Williams, Feng Zheng, Yue-Sheng Li, Jiagang Guo, Honggen Chen, Tianping Wang, Xin Jiang Xu, Rong Zhu, Hongqing Zhu, Chun Li Cao, Dan Dan Lin, Zhen Yuan Zhao, Robert S. Li, George M. Davis, Donald P. McManus

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