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PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases Issue Image | Vol. 5(11) November 2011

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Female phlebotomine sandfly (Phlebotomus mascittii) during blood meal on human skin.

Phlebotomine sandflies can act as vectors for Leishmania spp., causing the different forms of human and canine leishmaniasis. However, the vector competence of Phlebotomus mascittii for Leishmania infantum was strongly suspected, but not proven under laboratory conditions until now. Recent sandfly records and autochthonous cases of leishmaniasis in Central Europe hint at spreading tendencies of these vectors to regions where they have not occurred so far. In a study published in this issue, the responses of five Phlebotomus spp. to future climate change are determined by combining climatic projections with species-specific dispersal ability (see Fischer et al., doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001407).

Image Credit: Torsten J. Naucke (University of Hohenheim)

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Female phlebotomine sandfly (Phlebotomus mascittii) during blood meal on human skin.

Phlebotomine sandflies can act as vectors for Leishmania spp., causing the different forms of human and canine leishmaniasis. However, the vector competence of Phlebotomus mascittii for Leishmania infantum was strongly suspected, but not proven under laboratory conditions until now. Recent sandfly records and autochthonous cases of leishmaniasis in Central Europe hint at spreading tendencies of these vectors to regions where they have not occurred so far. In a study published in this issue, the responses of five Phlebotomus spp. to future climate change are determined by combining climatic projections with species-specific dispersal ability (see Fischer et al., doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001407).

Image Credit: Torsten J. Naucke (University of Hohenheim)

https://doi.org/10.1371/image.pntd.v05.i11.g001