Seasonality and Prevalence of Leishmania major Infection in Phlebotomus duboscqi Neveu-Lemaire from Two Neighboring Villages in Central Mali

• Jennifer M. Anderson ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Jennifer M. Anderson, Sibiry Samake

  Affiliation Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America

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• Sibiry Samake ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Jennifer M. Anderson, Sibiry Samake

  Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, University of Bamako, Bamako, Mali

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• Giovanna Jaramillo-Gutierrez,

  Current address: Centre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu, RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands and European Programme for Public Health Microbiology Training (EUPHEM) in collaboration with Intervention Epidemiology Training (EPIET), European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden

  Affiliation Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America

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• Ibrahim Sissoko,

  Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, University of Bamako, Bamako, Mali

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• Cheick A. Coulibaly,

  Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, University of Bamako, Bamako, Mali

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• Bourama Traoré,

  Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, University of Bamako, Bamako, Mali

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• Constance Soucko,

  Affiliation Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Bamako, Bamako, Mali

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• Boubacar Guindo,

  Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, University of Bamako, Bamako, Mali

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• Dansine Diarra,

  Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, University of Bamako, Bamako, Mali

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• Michael P. Fay,

  Affiliation Biostatistics Research Branch, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America

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• Phillip G. Lawyer,

  Affiliation Intracellular Parasite Biology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America

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• Seydou Doumbia,

  Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Odontostomatology, University of Bamako, Bamako, Mali

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• Jesus G. Valenzuela,

  Affiliation Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America

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• Shaden Kamhawi

  * E-mail: skamhawi@niaid.nih.gov

  Affiliation Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America

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