About the Authors

Norman Nausch

nnausch@staffmail.ed.ac.uk

Affiliation Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, Ashworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Delphine Louis

Affiliations Institut Curie, Département de Biologie des Tumeurs, Paris, France, Centre d'Investigation Clinique IGR-Curie, CIC-BT-507, Paris, France

Olivier Lantz

Affiliations Institut Curie, Département de Biologie des Tumeurs, Paris, France, Centre d'Investigation Clinique IGR-Curie, CIC-BT-507, Paris, France, Unité Inserm 932, Institut Curie, Paris, France

Isabelle Peguillet

Affiliations Institut Curie, Département de Biologie des Tumeurs, Paris, France, Centre d'Investigation Clinique IGR-Curie, CIC-BT-507, Paris, France

François Trottein

Affiliation Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille, Inserm U 1019, CNRS UMR 8204, Université Lille Nord de France, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France

Isobel Y. D. Chen

Affiliation Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, Ashworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Laura J. Appleby

Affiliation Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, Ashworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Claire D. Bourke

Current address: Biology Department, University of York, York, United Kingdom

Affiliation Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, Ashworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Nicholas Midzi

Current address: Research Council of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe

Affiliation National Institute of Health Research, Causeway, Harare, Zimbabwe

Takafira Mduluza

Affiliation Department of Biochemistry, University of Zimbabwe, Mount Pleasant, Harare, Zimbabwe

Francisca Mutapi

Affiliation Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution, School of Biological Sciences, Ashworth Laboratories, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: NN OL NM TM FT FM. Performed the experiments: NN DL IP IYDC. Analyzed the data: NN DL OL. Wrote the paper: NN FM LJA CDB. Contributed to field work: LJA CDB. Contributed to final version of the manuscript: LJA CDB OL FT.