About the Authors

J. B. Rayaisse

Affiliation Centre International de Recherche-Développement sur l'Elevage en zone Subhumide (CIRDES), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

I. Tirados

Affiliation Natural Resource Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham, Kent, United Kingdom

D. Kaba

Affiliation Institut Pierre Richet, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire

S. Y. Dewhirst

Affiliation Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, United Kingdom

J. G. Logan

Affiliation Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, United Kingdom

A. Diarrassouba

Affiliation Institut Pierre Richet, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire

E. Salou

Affiliation Centre International de Recherche-Développement sur l'Elevage en zone Subhumide (CIRDES), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

M. O. Omolo

Affiliations International Center for Insect Physiology and Ecology, Nairobi, Kenya, Masinde Muliro University of Science & Technology, Kakamega, Kenya

P. Solano

Affiliation IRD, UMR 177 IRD/CIRAD, CIRDES, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

M. J. Lehane

m.j.lehane@liv.ac.uk

Affiliation Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom

J. A. Pickett

Affiliation Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, United Kingdom

G. A. Vale

Affiliation Natural Resource Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham, Kent, United Kingdom

S. J. Torr

Affiliation Natural Resource Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham, Kent, United Kingdom

J. Esterhuizen

Affiliation Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JBR IT MOO PS MJL JAP GAV SJT JE. Performed the experiments: JBR IT DK SYD JGL AD ES JE. Analyzed the data: JBR IT SYD JGL PS GAV SJT JE. Wrote the paper: JBR IT DK SYD JGL MOO PS MJL JAP GAV SJT JE.