About the Authors

Marlous L. Grijsen

Contributed equally to this work with: Marlous L. Grijsen, Radjin Steingrover

m.l.grijsen@amc.uva.nl

Affiliation Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Center for Infection and Immunity, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Radjin Steingrover

Contributed equally to this work with: Marlous L. Grijsen, Radjin Steingrover

Affiliations Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Center for Infection and Immunity, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Department of Global Health, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Ferdinand W. N. M. Wit

Affiliation Department of Global Health, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Suzanne Jurriaans

Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Annelies Verbon

Current address: Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Affiliation Department of Medical Microbiology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands

Kees Brinkman

Affiliation Department of Internal Medicine, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Marchina E. van der Ende

Affiliation Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Robin Soetekouw

Affiliation Department of Internal Medicine, Kennemer Gasthuis, Haarlem, The Netherlands

Frank de Wolf

Affiliation HIV Monitoring Foundation, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Joep M. A. Lange

Affiliation Department of Global Health, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Hanneke Schuitemaker

Affiliation Department of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Jan M. Prins

Affiliation Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Center for Infection and Immunity, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

on behalf of the Primo-SHM Study Group

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JMP JMAL HS. Analyzed the data: MLG FWNMW JMP. Wrote the first draft of the manuscript: MLG JMP. Contributed to the writing of the manuscript: MLG RSt FWMNW SJ AV KB MEE RSo FdW JMAL HS JMP. ICMJE criteria for authorship read and met: MLG RSt FWMNW SJ AV KB MEE RSo FdW JMAL HS JMP. Agree with manuscript results and conclusions: MLG RSt FWMNW SJ AV KB MEE RSo FdW JMAL HS JMP.