ORF Gene_name Phenotypic_potential AMS_PPI_degree LC_SLI_degree Haploid_fitness Description YDR532C YDR532C 4.724 1 4 0.673 Protein of unknown function that localizes to the nuclear side of the spindle pole body and along short spindles; deletion mutants have short telomeres; forms a complex with Spc105p YEL036C ANP1 4.365 10 3 0.58 Subunit of the alpha-1,6 mannosyltransferase complex; type II membrane protein; has a role in retention of glycosyltransferases in the Golgi; involved in osmotic sensitivity and resistance to aminonitrophenyl propanediol YIL040W APQ12 4.334 NA 10 0.901 Protein involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport of mRNA YEL044W IES6 4.253 9 9 0.932 Protein that associates with the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex under low-salt conditions YOR080W DIA2 4.141 33 77 0.757 Origin-binding F-box protein that forms an SCF ubiquitin ligase complex with Skp1p and Cdc53p; plays a role in DNA replication, involved in invasive and pseudohyphal growth YBL094C YBL094C 4.125 NA NA 0.899 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps uncharacterized ORF YBL095W YLR233C EST1 4.121 16 1 0.88 TLC1 RNA-associated factor involved in telomere length regulation as the recruitment subunit of the telomerase holoenzyme, has a possible role in activating Est2p-TLC1-RNA bound to the telomere YLR182W SWI6 4.061 11 37 0.914 Transcription cofactor, forms complexes with DNA-binding proteins Swi4p and Mbp1p to regulate transcription at the G1/S transition; involved in meiotic gene expression; localization regulated by phosphorylation; potential Cdc28p substrate YNL250W RAD50 4.035 28 71 0.863 Subunit of MRX complex, with Mre11p and Xrs2p, involved in processing double-strand DNA breaks in vegetative cells, initiation of meiotic DSBs, telomere maintenance, and nonhomologous end joining YNL139C RLR1 3.969 15 4 0.77 Subunit of the THO complex, which is required for efficient transcription elongation and involved in transcriptional elongation-associated recombination; required for LacZ RNA expression from certain plasmids YJL080C SCP160 3.964 23 2 0.97 Essential RNA-binding G protein effector of mating response pathway, mainly associated with nuclear envelope and ER, interacts in mRNA-dependent manner with translating ribosomes via multiple KH domains, similar to vertebrate vigilins YOL086C ADH1 3.946 43 NA 0.376 Alcohol dehydrogenase, fermentative isozyme active as homo- or heterotetramers; required for the reduction of acetaldehyde to ethanol, the last step in the glycolytic pathway YBL058W SHP1 3.672 15 8 0.32 UBX (ubiquitin regulatory X) domain-containing protein that regulates Glc7p phosphatase activity and interacts with Cdc48p; interacts with ubiquitylated proteins in vivo and is required for degradation of a ubiquitylated model substrate YDR245W MNN10 3.619 10 18 0.785 Subunit of a Golgi mannosyltransferase complex also containing Anp1p, Mnn9p, Mnn11p, and Hoc1p that mediates elongation of the polysaccharide mannan backbone; membrane protein of the mannosyltransferase family YDR159W SAC3 3.472 10 22 0.823 Nuclear pore-associated protein, forms a complex with Thp1p that is involved in transcription and in mRNA export from the nucleus YPR135W CTF4 3.435 5 120 0.754 Chromatin-associated protein, required for sister chromatid cohesion; interacts with DNA polymerase alpha (Pol1p) and may link DNA synthesis to sister chromatid cohesion YER155C BEM2 3.408 26 39 0.959 Rho GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP) involved in the control of cytoskeleton organization and cellular morphogenesis; required for bud emergence YGL173C KEM1 3.348 60 26 0.634 Evolutionarily-conserved 5'-3' exonuclease component of cytoplasmic processing (P) bodies involved in mRNA decay; plays a role in microtubule-mediated processes, filamentous growth, ribosomal RNA maturation, and telomere maintenance YKL113C RAD27 3.28 3 96 0.686 5' to 3' exonuclease, 5' flap endonuclease, required for Okazaki fragment processing and maturation as well as for long-patch base-excision repair; member of the S. pombe RAD2/FEN1 family YML032C RAD52 3.266 10 60 0.912 Protein that stimulates strand exchange by facilitating Rad51p binding to single-stranded DNA; anneals complementary single-stranded DNA; involved in the repair of double-strand breaks in DNA during vegetative growth and meiosis YHR191C CTF8 3.244 3 74 NA Subunit of a complex with Ctf18p that shares some subunits with Replication Factor C and is required for sister chromatid cohesion YDR369C XRS2 3.206 9 30 0.906 Protein required for DNA repair; component of the Mre11 complex, which is involved in double strand breaks, meiotic recombination, telomere maintenance, and checkpoint signaling YDR138W HPR1 3.145 18 13 0.499 Subunit of THO/TREX complexes that couple transcription elongation with mitotic recombination and with mRNA metabolism and export, subunit of an RNA Pol II complex; regulates lifespan; involved in telomere maintenance; similar to Top1p YDR200C VPS64 3.135 6 4 0.69 Cytoplasmic protein required for cytoplasm to vacuole targeting of proteins; forms a complex with Far3p, Far7p, Far10p, and Far11p that is involved in pheromone-induced cell cycle arrest; also localized to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane YNL059C ARP5 3.128 16 NA 0.397 Nuclear actin-related protein involved in chromatin remodeling, component of chromatin-remodeling enzyme complexes YDL116W NUP84 3.125 17 18 0.709 Subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), forms a subcomplex with Nup85p, Nup120p, Nup145p-C, Sec13p, and Seh1p that plays a role in nuclear mRNA export and NPC biogenesis YDL115C IWR1 3.102 14 5 0.752 Protein of unknown function, deletion causes hypersensitivity to the K1 killer toxin YKL204W EAP1 3.095 7 7 0.844 eIF4E-associated protein, binds eIF4E and inhibits cap-dependent translation, also functions independently of eIF4E to maintain genetic stability; plays a role in cell growth, implicated in the TOR signaling cascade YBR200W BEM1 3.09 2 26 1.088 Protein containing SH3-domains, involved in establishing cell polarity and morphogenesis; functions as a scaffold protein for complexes that include Cdc24p, Ste5p, Ste20p, and Rsr1p YER095W RAD51 3.083 28 30 0.881 Strand exchange protein, forms a helical filament with DNA that searches for homology; involved in the recombinational repair of double-strand breaks in DNA during vegetative growth and meiosis; homolog of Dmc1p and bacterial RecA protein YNL298W CLA4 3.068 12 95 1.073 Cdc42p activated signal transducing kinase of the PAK (p21-activated kinase) family, involved in septin ring assembly and cytokinesis; directly phosphorylates septins Cdc3p and Cdc10p; other yeast PAK family members are Ste20p and Skm1p YAL047C SPC72 2.992 8 2 0.72 Component of the cytoplasmic Tub4p (gamma-tubulin) complex, binds spindle pole bodies and links them to microtubules; has roles in astral microtubule formation and stabilization YBR194W SOY1 2.977 1 6 0.736 Protein proposed to be associated with the nuclear pore complex YDL013W HEX3 2.956 12 33 0.682 Protein containing a RING finger domain that interacts with Slx8p; mutant phenotypes and genetic interactions suggest a role in sumoylation and in genome stability YLL002W RTT109 2.891 1 6 0.764 Histone acetyltransferase critical for cell survival in the presence of DNA damage during S phase, acetylates H3-K56; plays a role in regulation of Ty1 transposition YGL163C RAD54 2.882 3 27 0.936 DNA-dependent ATPase, stimulates strand exchange by modifying the topology of double-stranded DNA; involved in the recombinational repair of double-strand breaks in DNA during vegetative growth and meiosis; member of the SWI/SNF family YLR322W YLR322W 2.766 NA NA 0.581 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 75% of ORF overlaps the verified gene SFH1; deletion causes a vacuolar protein sorting defect YGR006W PRP18 2.749 3 3 0.955 Splicing factor involved in the positioning of the 3' splice site during the second catalytic step of splicing, recruited to the spliceosome by Slu7p YDR320C SWA2 2.689 4 8 0.755 Auxilin-like protein involved in vesicular transport; clathrin-binding protein required for uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles YBR112C CYC8 2.686 3 NA 1.068 General transcriptional co-repressor, acts together with Tup1p; also acts as part of a transcriptional co-activator complex that recruits the SWI/SNF and SAGA complexes to promoters YMR116C ASC1 2.677 48 4 0.883 WD repeat protein (G-beta like protein) involved in translation regulation; required for repression of Gcn4p activity in the absence of amino-acid starvation; core component of the ribosome; ortholog of mammalian RACK1 YOL072W THP1 2.65 7 20 0.567 Nuclear pore-associated protein, forms a complex with Sac3p that is involved in transcription and in mRNA export from the nucleus; contains a PAM domain implicated in protein-protein binding YER070W RNR1 2.63 7 1 0.555 Ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase (RNR), large subunit; the RNR complex catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis and is regulated by DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint pathways via localization of the small subunits YHR010W RPL27A 2.595 67 2 0.96 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl27Bp and has similarity to rat L27 ribosomal protein YLR370C ARC18 2.544 9 16 0.774 Subunit of the ARP2/3 complex, which is required for the motility and integrity of cortical actin patches YML112W CTK3 2.542 6 21 0.555 Gamma subunit of C-terminal domain kinase I (CTDK-I), which phosphorylates the C-terminal repeated domain of the RNA polymerase II large subunit (Rpo21p) to affect both transcription and pre-mRNA 3' end processing YIL015W BAR1 2.537 1 NA 1.002 Aspartyl protease secreted into the periplasmic space of mating type a cells, helps cells find mating partners, cleaves and inactivates alpha factor allowing cells to recover from alpha-factor-induced cell cycle arrest YJL127C SPT10 2.532 NA 4 0.785 Putative histone acetylase, sequence-specific activator of histone genes, binds specifically and highly cooperatively to pairs of UAS elements in core histone promoters, functions at or near the TATA box YIL009C-A EST3 2.518 1 NA 0.876 Component of the telomerase holoenzyme, involved in telomere replication YBR081C SPT7 2.489 33 21 NA Subunit of the SAGA transcriptional regulatory complex, involved in proper assembly of the complex; also present as a C-terminally truncated form in the SLIK/SALSA transcriptional regulatory complex YMR078C CTF18 2.443 9 75 0.812 Subunit of a complex with Ctf8p that shares some subunits with Replication Factor C and is required for sister chromatid cohesion; may have overlapping functions with Rad24p in the DNA damage replication checkpoint YBL025W RRN10 2.432 1 3 0.508 Protein involved in promoting high level transcription of rDNA, subunit of UAF (upstream activation factor) for RNA polymerase I YOL012C HTZ1 2.42 36 79 0.857 Histone variant H2AZ, exchanged for histone H2A in nucleosomes by the SWR1 complex; involved in transcriptional regulation through prevention of the spread of silent heterochromatin YPR120C CLB5 2.401 8 15 0.907 B-type cyclin involved in DNA replication during S phase; activates Cdc28p to promote initiation of DNA synthesis; functions in formation of mitotic spindles along with Clb3p and Clb4p; most abundant during late G1 phase YKL139W CTK1 2.371 19 33 0.765 Catalytic (alpha) subunit of C-terminal domain kinase I (CTDK-I), which phosphorylates the C-terminal repeated domain of the RNA polymerase II large subunit (Rpo21p) to affect both transcription and pre-mRNA 3' end processing YGL206C CHC1 2.357 9 8 0.977 Clathrin heavy chain, subunit of the major coat protein involved in intracellular protein transport and endocytosis; two heavy chains form the clathrin triskelion structural component; the light chain (CLC1) is thought to regulate function YDR264C AKR1 2.325 5 2 0.517 Palmitoyl transferase involved in protein palmitoylation; acts as a negative regulator of pheromone response pathway; required for endocytosis of pheromone receptors; involved in cell shape control; contains ankyrin repeats YDR334W SWR1 2.312 19 72 0.985 Swi2/Snf2-related ATPase that is the structural component of the SWR1 complex, which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-bound histone H2A YGR019W UGA1 2.293 NA 2 0.996 Gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) transaminase (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) involved in the 4-aminobutyrate and glutamate degradation pathways; required for normal oxidative stress tolerance and nitrogen utilization YOL115W PAP2 2.258 20 38 0.622 Catalytic subunit of TRAMP (Trf4/Pap2p-Mtr4p-Air1p/2p), a nuclear poly (A) polymerase complex involved in RNA quality control; catalyzes polyadenylation of unmodified tRNAs, and snoRNA and rRNA precursors; disputed role as a DNA polymerase YMR198W CIK1 2.253 3 37 0.865 Kinesin-associated protein required for both karyogamy and mitotic spindle organization, interacts stably and specifically with Kar3p and may function to target this kinesin to a specific cellular role; has similarity to Vik1p YPL078C ATP4 2.237 3 1 0.978 Subunit b of the stator stalk of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis YDL191W RPL35A 2.214 9 4 0.589 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl35Bp and has similarity to rat L35 ribosomal protein YNL206C RTT106 2.17 5 4 0.955 Protein with a role in regulation of Ty1 transposition YJL204C RCY1 2.169 1 3 0.746 F-box protein involved in recycling plasma membrane proteins internalized by endocytosis; localized to sites of polarized growth YKL048C ELM1 2.169 3 23 1.004 Serine/threonine protein kinase that regulates cellular morphogenesis, septin behavior, and cytokinesis; required for the regulation of other kinases; forms part of the bud neck ring YMR031W-A YMR031W-A 2.152 NA NA 0.948 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; null mutant displays shortened telomeres; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YMR031C YBR082C UBC4 2.149 5 5 0.744 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that mediates degradation of short-lived and abnormal proteins; interacts with E3-CaM in ubiquitinating calmodulin; interacts with many SCF ubiquitin protein ligases; component of the cellular stress response YKR082W NUP133 2.146 17 53 0.657 Subunit of the Nup84p subcomplex of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), localizes to both sides of the NPC, required to establish a normal nucleocytoplasmic concentration gradient of the GTPase Gsp1p YDR173C ARG82 2.144 1 NA 0.382 Inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), sequentially phosphorylates Ins(1,4,5)P3 to form Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5; putative nuclear lipid inositol PI3-kinase; regulates arginine-, phosphate-, and nitrogen-responsive genes YMR091C NPL6 2.143 34 7 0.866 Component of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; interacts with Rsc3p, Rsc30p, Ldb7p, and Htl1p to form a module important for a broad range of RSC functions; involved in nuclear protein import and maintenance of proper telomere length YHR200W RPN10 2.143 44 28 0.871 Non-ATPase base subunit of the 19S regulatory particle (RP) of the 26S proteasome; N-terminus plays a role in maintaining the structural integrity of the RP; binds selectively to polyubiquitin chains; homolog of the mammalian S5a protein YPR164W MMS1 2.127 5 9 0.889 Protein likely involved in protection against replication-dependent DNA damage; mutants are sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate (MMS); implicated in regulation of Ty1 transposition YNL133C FYV6 2.115 1 1 0.707 Protein of unknown function, required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin; proposed to regulate double-strand break repair via non-homologous end-joining YPR072W NOT5 2.068 6 10 1.011 Subunit of the CCR4-NOT complex, which is a global transcriptional regulator with roles in transcription initiation and elongation and in mRNA degradation YBR172C SMY2 2.035 1 NA 1.011 Protein of unknown function that interacts with Myo2p; has similarity to S. pombe Mpd2 YDR505C PSP1 2.02 NA NA 1.012 Asn and gln rich protein of unknown function; high-copy suppressor of POL1 (DNA polymerase alpha) and partial suppressor of CDC2 (polymerase delta) and CDC6 (pre-RC loading factor) mutations; overexpression results in growth inhibition YMR219W ESC1 2.016 4 NA 0.99 Protein localized to the nuclear periphery, involved in telomeric silencing; interacts with PAD4-domain of Sir4p YOR327C SNC2 2.002 NA 13 0.899 Vesicle membrane receptor protein (v-SNARE) involved in the fusion between Golgi-derived secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane; member of the synaptobrevin/VAMP family of R-type v-SNARE proteins YJL006C CTK2 1.999 6 22 NA Beta subunit of C-terminal domain kinase I (CTDK-I), which phosphorylates the C-terminal repeated domain of the RNA polymerase II large subunit (Rpo21p) to affect both transcription and pre-mRNA 3' end processing; has similarity to cyclins YNL138W SRV2 1.986 14 5 1.091 CAP (cyclase-associated protein) subunit of adenylyl cyclase complex; N-terminus binds adenylyl cyclase and facilitates activation by RAS; C-terminus binds ADP-actin monomers, facilitating regulation of actin dynamics and cell morphogenesis YDL133W YDL133W 1.984 NA 1 0.965 Putative protein of unknown function YDR442W YDR442W 1.982 NA NA 0.851 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOL148C SPT20 1.969 22 10 1.049 Subunit of the SAGA transcriptional regulatory complex, involved in maintaining the integrity of the complex YPL106C SSE1 1.968 22 6 0.589 ATPase that is a component of the heat shock protein Hsp90 chaperone complex; binds unfolded proteins; member of the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; localized to the cytoplasm YGR262C BUD32 1.958 28 NA 0.938 Protein kinase proposed to be involved in bud-site selection, telomere uncapping and elongation, and transcription; component of the EKC/KEOPS protein complex with Kae1p, Cgi121p, Pcc1p, and Gon7p YNL224C SQS1 1.952 5 NA 0.996 Protein of unknown function; overexpression antagonizes the suppression of splicing defects by spp382 mutants; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YGR105W VMA21 1.945 5 7 1.014 Integral membrane protein that is required for vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) function, although not an actual component of the V-ATPase complex; functions in the assembly of the V-ATPase; localized to the yeast endoplasmic reticulum (ER) YOR258W HNT3 1.934 NA NA 1.069 Member of the third branch of the histidine triad (HIT) superfamily of nucleotide-binding proteins; similar to Aprataxin, a Hint related protein that is mutated in individuals with ataxia with oculomotor apraxia YNL065W AQR1 1.921 1 NA 1.007 Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily that confers resistance to short-chain monocarboxylic acids and quinidine YBR106W PHO88 1.918 2 2 0.93 Probable membrane protein, involved in phosphate transport; pho88 pho86 double null mutant exhibits enhanced synthesis of repressible acid phosphatase at high inorganic phosphate concentrations YJL140W RPB4 1.903 22 9 0.499 RNA polymerase II subunit B32; forms two subunit dissociable complex with Rpb7p; dispensable under some environmental conditions; involved in export of mRNA to cytoplasm under stress conditions; involved in telomere maintenance YHR154W RTT107 1.895 16 20 0.968 Protein implicated in Mms22-dependent DNA repair during S phase, DNA damage induces phosphorylation by Mec1p at one or more SQ/TQ motifs; interacts with Mms22p and Slx4p; has four BRCT domains; has a role in regulation of Ty1 transposition YLR452C SST2 1.89 8 6 0.955 GTPase-activating protein for Gpa1p, regulates desensitization to alpha factor pheromone; also required to prevent receptor-independent signaling of the mating pathway; member of the RGS (regulator of G-protein signaling) family YDR414C ERD1 1.858 NA 5 0.951 Predicted membrane protein required for the retention of lumenal endoplasmic reticulum proteins; mutants secrete the endogenous ER protein, BiP (Kar2p) YER116C SLX8 1.839 10 18 0.636 Protein containing a RING finger domain that interacts with Hex3p; mutant phenotypes and genetic interactions suggest a role in sumoylation and in genome stability YPL268W PLC1 1.824 1 7 1.055 Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, hydrolyzes phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate (PIP2) to generate inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) and 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG); involved in kinetochore function and pseudohyphal differentiation YMR035W IMP2 1.824 NA 3 1.085 Catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial inner membrane peptidase complex, required for maturation of mitochondrial proteins of the intermembrane space; complex contains Imp1p and Imp2p (both catalytic subunits), and Som1p YDR462W MRPL28 1.817 26 1 0.832 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YFL010C WWM1 1.813 NA NA 1.027 WW domain containing protein of unknown function; binds to Mca1p, a caspase-related protease that regulates H2O2-induced apoptosis; overexpression causes Gi phase growth arrest and clonal death that is suppressed by overexpression of MCA1 YPR070W MED1 1.809 31 15 0.835 Subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associates with core polymerase subunits to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; essential for transcriptional regulation YDR300C PRO1 1.806 9 NA 1.02 Gamma-glutamyl kinase, catalyzes the first step in proline biosynthesis YML128C MSC1 1.804 NA 6 0.903 Protein of unknown function; mutant is defective in directing meiotic recombination events to homologous chromatids; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLR358C YLR358C 1.8 NA NA 0.647 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF RSC2/YLR357W YOL150C YOL150C 1.798 NA NA 1.009 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR231C SWC5 1.793 16 71 0.907 Protein of unknown function, component of the SWR1 complex, which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-bound histone H2A YPR141C KAR3 1.792 1 89 0.831 Minus-end-directed microtubule motor that functions in mitosis and meiosis, localizes to the spindle pole body and localization is dependent on functional Cik1p, required for nuclear fusion during mating; potential Cdc28p substrate YKL054C DEF1 1.784 10 NA 0.807 RNAPII degradation factor, forms a complex with Rad26p in chromatin, enables ubiquitination and proteolysis of RNAPII present in an elongation complex YDR433W YDR433W 1.773 NA NA 1.027 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YEL015W EDC3 1.771 8 2 0.981 Non-essential conserved protein of unknown function, plays a role in mRNA decapping by specifically affecting the function of the decapping enzyme Dcp1p; localizes to cytoplasmic mRNA processing bodies YGR160W YGR160W 1.767 NA NA 0.738 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL223C COG1 1.759 7 22 0.984 Essential component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex (Cog1p through Cog8p), a cytosolic tethering complex that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments YNL171C YNL171C 1.753 NA NA 0.751 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDL225W SHS1 1.75 18 11 1.004 One of five related septins (Cdc3p, Cdc10p, Cdc11p, Cdc12p, Shs1p) that form a cortical filamentous collar at the mother-bud neck which is necessary for normal morphogenesis and cytokinesis YOR026W BUB3 1.748 2 102 0.837 Kinetochore checkpoint WD40 repeat protein that localizes to kinetochores during prophase and metaphase, delays anaphase in the presence of unattached kinetochores; forms complexes with Mad1p-Bub1p and with Cdc20p, binds Mad2p and Mad3p YJR074W MOG1 1.746 2 3 0.912 Conserved nuclear protein that interacts with GTP-Gsp1p, which is a Ran homolog of the Ras GTPase family, and stimulates nucleotide release, involved in nuclear protein import, nucleotide release is inhibited by Yrb1p YLR234W TOP3 1.743 1 35 0.872 DNA Topoisomerase III, conserved protein that functions in a complex with Sgs1p and Rmi1p to relax single-stranded negatively-supercoiled DNA preferentially, involved in telomere stability and regulation of mitotic recombination YJR055W HIT1 1.74 NA 2 0.716 Protein of unknown function, required for growth at high temperature YDR195W REF2 1.732 24 3 0.218 RNA-binding protein involved in the cleavage step of mRNA 3'-end formation prior to polyadenylation, and in snoRNA maturation; part of holo-CPF subcomplex APT, which associates with 3'-ends of snoRNA- and mRNA-encoding genes YGR104C SRB5 1.73 44 13 0.525 Subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associates with core polymerase subunits to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; essential for transcriptional regulation; involved in telomere maintenance YLL020C YLL020C 1.728 NA NA 0.924 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene KNS1 YPR101W SNT309 1.724 35 3 0.621 Component of NineTeen complex (NTC) containing Prp19p involved in mRNA splicing, interacts physically and genetically with Prp19p YOR178C GAC1 1.719 1 NA 1.03 Regulatory subunit for Glc7p type-1 protein phosphatase (PP1), tethers Glc7p to Gsy2p glycogen synthase, binds Hsf1p heat shock transcription factor, required for induction of some HSF-regulated genes under heat shock YJR054W YJR054W 1.718 NA NA 0.9 Vacuolar protein of unknown function; potential Cdc28p substrate YLR447C VMA6 1.676 10 6 0.479 Subunit d of the five-subunit V0 integral membrane domain of vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), an electrogenic proton pump found in the endomembrane system; stabilizes VO subunits; required for V1 domain assembly on the vacuolar membrane YCL029C BIK1 1.662 7 40 0.921 Microtubule-associated protein, component of the interface between microtubules and kinetochore, involved in sister chromatid separation; essential in polyploid cells but not in haploid or diploid cells; ortholog of mammalian CLIP-170 YCR066W RAD18 1.659 2 10 NA Protein involved in postreplication repair; binds single-stranded DNA and has single-stranded DNA dependent ATPase activity; forms heterodimer with Rad6p; contains RING-finger motif YCL016C DCC1 1.655 4 73 0.875 Subunit of a complex with Ctf8p and Ctf18p that shares some components with Replication Factor C, required for sister chromatid cohesion and telomere length maintenance YCL037C SRO9 1.655 29 7 0.833 Cytoplasmic RNA-binding protein that associates with translating ribosomes; involved in heme regulation of Hap1p as a component of the HMC complex, also involved in the organization of actin filaments; contains a La motif YOR144C ELG1 1.654 5 37 0.974 Protein required for S phase progression and telomere homeostasis, forms an alternative replication factor C complex important for DNA replication and genome integrity; involved in homologous recombination-mediated DNA repair YPL084W BRO1 1.649 3 5 0.726 Cytoplasmic class E vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) factor that coordinates deubiquitination in the multivesicular body (MVB) pathway by recruiting Doa4p to endosomes YJL184W GON7 1.646 2 1 0.42 Protein proposed to be involved in the modification of N-linked oligosaccharides, osmotic stress response, telomere uncapping and elongation, transcription; component of the EKC/KEOPS protein complex with Kae1p, Cgi121p, Pcc1p, and Bud32p YFR017C YFR017C 1.644 2 NA 0.968 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; YFR017C is not an essential gene YEL061C CIN8 1.642 6 102 0.935 Kinesin motor protein involved in mitotic spindle assembly and chromosome segregation YOR241W MET7 1.639 NA 3 0.67 Folylpolyglutamate synthetase, catalyzes extension of the glutamate chains of the folate coenzymes, required for methionine synthesis and for maintenance of mitochondrial DNA YFR019W FAB1 1.632 9 22 0.985 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase; vacuolar membrane kinase that generates phosphatidylinositol (3,5)P2, which is involved in vacuolar sorting and homeostasis YGR036C CAX4 1.631 NA 2 0.603 Dolichyl pyrophosphate (Dol-P-P) phosphatase with a luminally oriented active site in the ER, cleaves the anhydride linkage in Dol-P-P, required for Dol-P-P-linked oligosaccharide intermediate synthesis and protein N-glycosylation YJL123C YJL123C 1.627 6 4 0.937 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and to COPI-coated vesicles (early Golgi); YJL123C is a non-essential gene YLR399C BDF1 1.626 22 9 0.783 Protein involved in transcription initiation at TATA-containing promoters; associates with the basal transcription factor TFIID; contains two bromodomains; corresponds to the C-terminal region of mammalian TAF1; redundant with Bdf2p YNR075W COS10 1.62 NA NA 1.004 Protein of unknown function, member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomerically-encoded proteins YMR205C PFK2 1.619 14 2 0.944 Beta subunit of heterooctameric phosphofructokinase involved in glycolysis, indispensable for anaerobic growth, activated by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate and AMP, mutation inhibits glucose induction of cell cycle-related genes YLR318W EST2 1.612 NA 6 0.451 Reverse transcriptase subunit of the telomerase holoenzyme, essential for telomerase core catalytic activity, involved in other aspects of telomerase assembly and function; mutations in human homolog are associated with aplastic anemia YOR369C RPS12 1.611 3 NA 1.064 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; has similarity to rat ribosomal protein S12 YHR167W THP2 1.596 14 6 0.974 Subunit of the THO complex, which connects transcription elongation and mitotic recombination, and of the TREX complex, which is recruited to activated genes and couples transcription to mRNA export; involved in telomere maintenance YMR142C RPL13B 1.595 64 1 0.727 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl13Ap; not essential for viability; has similarity to rat L13 ribosomal protein YKL118W YKL118W 1.594 NA NA 0.701 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; partially overlaps the verified gene VPH2 YKL081W TEF4 1.593 38 3 0.981 Translation elongation factor EF-1 gamma YJR018W YJR018W 1.586 NA NA NA Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR152W YIM1 1.585 NA 1 1.04 Protein of unknown function; null mutant displays sensitivity to DNA damaging agents; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGL174W BUD13 1.578 9 2 0.796 Subunit of the RES complex, which is required for nuclear pre-mRNA retention and splicing; involved in bud-site selection; diploid mutants display a unipolar budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YMR105C PGM2 1.572 16 NA 1.065 Phosphoglucomutase, catalyzes the conversion from glucose-1-phosphate to glucose-6-phosphate, which is a key step in hexose metabolism; functions as the acceptor for a Glc-phosphotransferase YDR004W RAD57 1.554 NA 16 0.923 Protein that stimulates strand exchange by stabilizing the binding of Rad51p to single-stranded DNA; involved in the recombinational repair of double-strand breaks in DNA during vegetative growth and meiosis; forms heterodimer with Rad55p YMR039C SUB1 1.551 2 3 1 Transcriptional coactivator, facilitates elongation by influencing enzymes that modify RNAP II, acts in a peroxide resistance pathway involving Rad2p; suppressor of TFIIB mutations YBR133C HSL7 1.551 2 5 NA Protein arginine N-methyltransferase that exhibits septin and Hsl1p-dependent bud neck localization and periodic Hsl1p-dependent phosphorylation; required along with Hsl1p for bud neck recruitment, phosphorylation, and degradation of Swe1p YGL070C RPB9 1.544 26 15 0.747 RNA polymerase II subunit B12.6; contacts DNA; mutations affect transcription start site; involved in telomere maintenance YMR060C SAM37 1.543 NA 14 0.697 Component of the mitochondrial outer membrane sorting and assembly machinery (SAM) complex; required for the sorting of some proteins to the outer membrane after import by the TOM complex YPL129W TAF14 1.537 78 3 0.763 Subunit of TFIID, TFIIF, INO80, SWI/SNF, and NuA3 complexes, involved in RNA polymerase II transcription initiation and in chromatin modification; contains a YEATS domain YJR049C UTR1 1.532 NA 2 1.034 ATP-NADH kinase; phosphorylates both NAD and NADH; active as a hexamer; enhances the activity of ferric reductase (Fre1p) YJR063W RPA12 1.525 13 1 1.131 RNA polymerase I subunit A12.2; contains two zinc binding domains, and the N terminal domain is responsible for anchoring to the RNA pol I complex YNR051C BRE5 1.524 17 28 0.825 Ubiquitin protease cofactor, forms deubiquitination complex with Ubp3p that coregulates anterograde and retrograde transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi compartments; null is sensitive to brefeldin A YCR020W-B HTL1 1.524 25 4 0.998 Component of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; RSC functions in transcriptional regulation and elongation, chromosome stability, and establishing sister chromatid cohesion; involved in telomere maintenance YNR050C LYS9 1.52 6 NA 0.826 Saccharopine dehydrogenase (NADP+, L-glutamate-forming); catalyzes the formation of saccharopine from alpha-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde, which is the seventh step in lysine biosynthesis pathway YCR002C CDC10 1.519 15 1 0.925 Component of the septin ring of the mother-bud neck that is required for cytokinesis; septins recruit proteins to the neck and can act as a barrier to diffusion at the membrane, and they comprise the 10nm filaments seen with EM YOR035C SHE4 1.513 3 11 0.893 Protein containing a UCS (UNC-45/CRO1/SHE4) domain, binds to myosin motor domains to regulate myosin function; involved in endocytosis, polarization of the actin cytoskeleton, and asymmetric mRNA localization YNL107W YAF9 1.512 28 56 0.918 Subunit of both the NuA4 histone H4 acetyltransferase complex and the SWR1 complex, may function to antagonize silencing near telomeres; interacts directly with Swc4p, has homology to human leukemogenic protein AF9, contains a YEATS domain YER151C UBP3 1.505 13 17 0.69 Ubiquitin-specific protease that interacts with Bre5p to co-regulate anterograde and retrograde transport between endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi compartments; inhibitor of gene silencing; cleaves ubiquitin fusions but not polyubiquitin YAL048C GEM1 1.503 2 NA 0.787 Evolutionarily-conserved tail-anchored outer mitochondrial membrane GTPase which regulates mitochondrial morphology; cells lacking Gem1p contain collapsed, globular, or grape-like mitochondria; not required for pheromone-induced cell death YIL134W FLX1 1.502 NA 1 NA Protein required for transport of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), a synthesis product of riboflavin, across the mitochondrial membrane YKL080W VMA5 1.491 7 4 0.678 Subunit C of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain of vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), an electrogenic proton pump found throughout the endomembrane system; required for the V1 domain to assemble onto the vacuolar membrane YML041C VPS71 1.486 17 72 0.94 Nucleosome-binding component of the SWR1 complex, which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-bound histone H2A; required for vacuolar protein sorting YOL090W MSH2 1.477 14 1 0.928 Protein that forms heterodimers with Msh3p and Msh6p that bind to DNA mismatches to initiate the mismatch repair process; contains a Walker ATP-binding motif required for repair activity; Msh2p-Msh6p binds to and hydrolyzes ATP YMR032W HOF1 1.471 NA 3 0.667 Bud neck-localized, SH3 domain-containing protein required for cytokinesis; regulates actomyosin ring dynamics and septin localization; interacts with the formins, Bni1p and Bnr1p, and with Cyk3p, Vrp1p, and Bni5p YER044C ERG28 1.47 NA 5 NA Endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein, may facilitate protein-protein interactions between the Erg26p dehydrogenase and the Erg27p 3-ketoreductase and/or tether these enzymes to the ER, also interacts with Erg6p YDR364C CDC40 1.466 16 24 0.835 Pre-mRNA splicing factor, important for catalytic step II of pre-mRNA splicing and plays a role in cell cycle progression; required for DNA synthesis during mitosis and meiosis; has WD repeats YJR075W HOC1 1.466 4 47 0.989 Alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferase involved in cell wall mannan biosynthesis; subunit of a Golgi-localized complex that also contains Anp1p, Mnn9p, Mnn11p, and Mnn10p; identified as a suppressor of a cell lysis sensitive pkc1-371 allele YJL115W ASF1 1.466 19 59 0.762 Nucleosome assembly factor, involved in chromatin assembly and disassembly, anti-silencing protein that causes derepression of silent loci when overexpressed YOL076W MDM20 1.465 3 9 0.797 Non-catalytic subunit of the NatB N-terminal acetyltransferase, which catalyzes acetylation of the amino-terminal methionine residues of all proteins beginning with Met-Asp or Met-Glu and of some proteins beginning with Met-Asn or Met-Met; involved in mitochondrial inheritance and actin assembly YOR332W VMA4 1.46 17 1 1.023 Subunit E of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), an electrogenic proton pump found throughout the endomembrane system; required for the V1 domain to assemble onto the vacuolar membrane YJL029C VPS53 1.459 6 5 1.066 Component of the GARP (Golgi-associated retrograde protein) complex, Vps51p-Vps52p-Vps53p-Vps54p, which is required for the recycling of proteins from endosomes to the late Golgi; required for vacuolar protein sorting YER016W BIM1 1.457 11 158 0.921 Microtubule-binding protein that together with Kar9p makes up the cortical microtubule capture site and delays the exit from mitosis when the spindle is oriented abnormally YKL126W YPK1 1.455 7 5 0.983 Serine/threonine protein kinase required for receptor-mediated endocytosis; involved in sphingolipid-mediated and cell integrity signaling pathways; localized to the bud neck, cytosol and plasma membrane; homolog of mammalian kinase SGK YDR176W NGG1 1.453 27 7 0.408 Transcriptional regulator involved in glucose repression of Gal4p-regulated genes; component of transcriptional adaptor and histone acetyltransferase complexes, the ADA complex, the SAGA complex, and the SLIK complex YFL023W BUD27 1.452 2 5 0.971 Protein involved in bud-site selection, nutrient signaling, and gene expression controlled by the TOR kinase; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YEL003W GIM4 1.451 6 128 0.985 Subunit of the heterohexameric cochaperone prefoldin complex which binds specifically to cytosolic chaperonin and transfers target proteins to it YJR077C MIR1 1.451 19 1 1.025 Mitochondrial phosphate carrier, imports inorganic phosphate into mitochondria; functionally redundant with Pic2p but more abundant than Pic2 under normal conditions YLR064W YLR064W 1.447 1 NA 1.015 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YLR064W is not an essential gene YMR150C IMP1 1.444 NA NA 0.972 Catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial inner membrane peptidase complex, required for maturation of mitochondrial proteins of the intermembrane space; complex contains Imp1p and Imp2p (both catalytic subunits), and Som1p YNL064C YDJ1 1.441 6 24 0.695 Protein chaperone involved in regulation of the HSP90 and HSP70 functions; involved in protein translocation across membranes; member of the DnaJ family YPL006W NCR1 1.441 NA NA 0.983 Vacuolar membrane protein that transits through the biosynthetic vacuolar protein sorting pathway, involved in sphingolipid metabolism; glycoprotein and functional orthologue of human Niemann Pick C1 (NPC1) protein YLR111W YLR111W 1.44 NA NA 0.886 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR299C DYN3 1.438 NA 18 1.039 Dynein light intermediate chain (LIC); localizes with dynein, null mutant is defective in nuclear migration YLR427W MAG2 1.435 25 NA 0.938 DNA-3-methyladenine glycosidase II that catalyzes of the hydrolysis of alkylated DNA YEL046C GLY1 1.432 5 1 0.938 Threonine aldolase, catalyzes the cleavage of L-allo-threonine and L-threonine to glycine; involved in glycine biosynthesis YLR403W SFP1 1.431 7 2 0.585 Transcription factor that controls expression of many ribosome biogenesis genes in response to nutrients and stress, regulates G2/M transitions during mitotic cell cycle and DNA-damage response, involved in cell size modulation YBL006C LDB7 1.427 1 4 0.824 Component of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; interacts with Rsc3p, Rsc30p, Npl6p, and Htl1p to form a module important for a broad range of RSC functions YNR057C BIO4 1.425 NA NA 0.897 Dethiobiotin synthetase, catalyzes the third step in the biotin biosynthesis pathway; BIO4 is in a cluster of 3 genes (BIO3, BIO4, and BIO5) that mediate biotin synthesis; expression appears to be repressed at low iron levels YHR004C NEM1 1.425 1 4 0.959 Catalytic subunit of Nem1p-Spo7p phosphatase holoenzyme, which regulates nuclear growth by controlling recruitment of Pah1p onto promoters of phospholipid biosynthetic genes; required for normal nuclear envelope morphology and sporulation YDL081C RPP1A 1.423 4 NA 0.576 Ribosomal stalk protein P1 alpha, involved in the interaction between translational elongation factors and the ribosome; accumulation of P1 in the cytoplasm is regulated by phosphorylation and interaction with the P2 stalk component YHR031C RRM3 1.413 NA 29 0.97 DNA helicase involved in rDNA replication and Ty1 transposition; relieves replication fork pauses at telomeric regions; structurally and functionally related to Pif1p YJR090C GRR1 1.41 14 8 0.683 F-box protein component of the SCF ubiquitin-ligase complex, required for Cln1p and Cln2p degradation; involved in carbon catabolite repression, glucose-dependent divalent cation transport, high-affinity glucose transport, and morphogenesis YMR014W BUD22 1.409 6 NA 1.105 Protein involved in bud-site selection; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YBR134W YBR134W 1.409 NA NA 0.992 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a functional protein; based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPR018W RLF2 1.408 4 7 NA Largest subunit (p90) of the Chromatin Assembly Complex (CAF-1) with Cac2p and Msi1p that assembles newly synthesized histones onto recently replicated DNA; involved in the maintenance of transcriptionally silent chromatin YEL045C YEL045C 1.408 NA NA 0.21 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; deletion gives MMS sensitivity, growth defect under alkaline conditions, less than optimal growth upon citric acid stress YJR152W DAL5 1.408 NA NA 0.959 Allantoin permease; ureidosuccinate permease; expression is constitutive but sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression YPL271W ATP15 1.406 NA 2 1.05 Epsilon subunit of the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis YPL024W RMI1 1.405 NA 19 0.828 Involved in response to DNA damage; null mutants have increased rates of recombination and delayed S phase; interacts physically and genetically with Sgs1p (RecQ family member) and Top3p (topoisomerase III) YMR017W SPO20 1.405 NA NA 1.066 Meiosis-specific subunit of the t-SNARE complex, required for prospore membrane formation during sporulation; similar to but not functionally redundant with Sec9p; SNAP-25 homolog YGL136C MRM2 1.394 NA NA 0.973 Mitochondrial 21S rRNA methyltransferase, required for methylation of U(2791) in 21S rRNA; MRM2 deletion confers thermosensitive respiration and loss of mitochondrial DNA; has similarity to Spb1p and Trm7p, and to E. coli FtsJ/RrmJ YJL047C RTT101 1.392 12 6 0.914 Cullin subunit of a Roc1p-dependent E3 ubiquitin ligase complex; deletion phenotype suggests a role in anaphase progression; interacts with Mms22p and implicated in Mms22-dependent DNA repair; modified by the ubiquitin-like protein, Rub1p YML028W TSA1 1.388 8 27 0.99 Ubiquitous housekeeping thioredoxin peroxidase, reduces reactive oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur species using thioredoxin as hydrogen donor; mediates redox regulation of the nuclear localization of Yap1p; deletion results in mutator phenotype YLR173W YLR173W 1.388 NA NA 1.02 Putative protein of unknown function YLR021W YLR021W 1.387 1 2 0.889 Putative protein of unknown function; mutant accumulates unusually high amounts of dityrosine in the soluble fraction though spores appear wild-type; YLR021W is not an essential gene; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YCL007C YCL007C 1.383 NA NA 0.984 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a protein; overlaps verified ORF YCL005W-A; mutations in YCL007C were thought to confer sensitivity to calcofluor white, but this phenotype was later shown to be due to the defect in YCL005W-A YMR289W ABZ2 1.378 1 NA 1.002 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate lyase, catalyzes the third step in para-aminobenzoic acid biosynthesis YJR097W JJJ3 1.376 NA NA 1.023 Protein of unknown function, contains a J-domain, which is a region with homology to the E. coli DnaJ protein YGR122W YGR122W 1.374 NA NA 0.941 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutants do not properly process Rim101p and have decreased resistance to rapamycin; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YOR039W CKB2 1.373 29 3 0.835 Beta' regulatory subunit of casein kinase 2, a Ser/Thr protein kinase with roles in cell growth and proliferation; the holoenzyme also contains CKA1, CKA2 and CKB1, the many substrates include transcription factors and all RNA polymerases YLR373C VID22 1.366 1 16 0.875 Glycosylated integral membrane protein localized to the plasma membrane; plays a role in fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) degradation; involved in FBPase transport from the cytosol to Vid (vacuole import and degradation) vesicles YIL009W FAA3 1.365 NA NA 0.944 Long chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase, has a preference for C16 and C18 fatty acids; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery YOR371C GPB1 1.358 NA NA 1.058 Proposed beta subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein; interacts with the receptor Grp1p, affects signaling by altering the level of phosphorylation of PKS substrates; regulates pseudohyphal growth through cAMP levels; homolog of Gpb2p YDL047W SIT4 1.358 46 17 0.575 Type 2A-related serine-threonine phosphatase that functions in the G1/S transition of the mitotic cycle; cytoplasmic and nuclear protein that modulates functions mediated by Pkc1p including cell wall and actin cytoskeleton organization YBR092C PHO3 1.356 NA NA 1.012 Constitutively expressed acid phosphatase similar to Pho5p; brought to the cell surface by transport vesicles; hydrolyzes thiamin phosphates in the periplasmic space, increasing cellular thiamin uptake; expression is repressed by thiamin YHR108W GGA2 1.355 3 5 0.98 Golgi-localized protein with homology to gamma-adaptin, interacts with and regulates Arf1p and Arf2p in a GTP-dependent manner in order to facilitate traffic through the late Golgi YPR159W KRE6 1.349 4 36 0.799 Protein required for beta-1,6 glucan biosynthesis; putative beta-glucan synthase; appears functionally redundant with Skn1p YBR279W PAF1 1.346 21 30 NA RNAP II-associated protein; defines large complex biochemically and functionally distinct from the Srb-Mediator form of Pol II holoenzyme; required for full expression of a subset of cell cycle-regulated genes; homolog of human PD2/hPAF1 YHR183W GND1 1.346 17 1 0.952 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating), catalyzes an NADPH regenerating reaction in the pentose phosphate pathway; required for growth on D-glucono-delta-lactone and adaptation to oxidative stress YER115C SPR6 1.343 NA 1 0.951 Protein of unknown function, expressed during sporulation; not required for sporulation, but gene exhibits genetic interactions with other genes required for sporulation YAL021C CCR4 1.339 21 78 0.981 Component of the CCR4-NOT transcriptional complex, which is involved in regulation of gene expression; component of the major cytoplasmic deadenylase, which is involved in mRNA poly(A) tail shortening YER040W GLN3 1.338 3 1 0.668 Transcriptional activator of genes regulated by nitrogen catabolite repression (NCR), localization and activity regulated by quality of nitrogen source YDR523C SPS1 1.336 22 NA NA Putative protein serine/threonine kinase expressed at the end of meiosis and localized to the prospore membrane, required for correct localization of enzymes involved in spore wall synthesis YEL027W CUP5 1.335 1 2 0.793 Proteolipid subunit of the vacuolar H(+)-ATPase V0 sector (subunit c; dicyclohexylcarbodiimide binding subunit); required for vacuolar acidification and important for copper and iron metal ion homeostasis YIL054W YIL054W 1.334 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOL062C APM4 1.332 4 NA 1.068 Mu2-like subunit of the clathrin associated protein complex (AP-2); involved in vesicle transport YHR207C SET5 1.329 NA NA 1.01 Zinc-finger protein of unknown function, contains one canonical and two unusual fingers in unusual arrangements; deletion enhances replication of positive-strand RNA virus YGR188C BUB1 1.328 4 38 0.828 Protein kinase that forms a complex with Mad1p and Bub3p that is crucial in the checkpoint mechanism required to prevent cell cycle progression into anaphase in the presence of spindle damage, associates with centromere DNA via Skp1p YMR283C RIT1 1.327 NA NA 1.014 2'-O-ribosyl phosphate transferase, modifies the initiator methionine tRNA at position 64 to distinguish it from elongator methionine tRNA YGL072C YGL072C 1.327 NA NA 0.846 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein; partially overlaps the verified gene HSF1 YML111W BUL2 1.322 1 NA 1.104 Component of the Rsp5p E3-ubiquitin ligase complex, involved in intracellular amino acid permease sorting, functions in heat shock element mediated gene expression, essential for growth in stress conditions, functional homolog of BUL1 YOR358W HAP5 1.321 2 5 0.963 Subunit of the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2/3/4/5 CCAAT-binding complex, a transcriptional activator and global regulator of respiratory gene expression; required for assembly and DNA binding activity of the complex YOL111C MDY2 1.315 7 1 0.991 Protein required for efficient mating; involved in shmoo formation and nuclear migration in the pre-zygote; associates with ribosomes and interacts with YOR164C; contains a ubiquitin-like (UBL) domain YNL264C PDR17 1.313 1 5 1.145 Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein (PITP), downregulates Plb1p-mediated turnover of phosphatidylcholine, found in the cytosol and microsomes, homologous to Pdr16p, deletion affects phospholipid composition YPR124W CTR1 1.313 2 1 0.962 High-affinity copper transporter of the plasma membrane, mediates nearly all copper uptake under low copper conditions; transcriptionally induced at low copper levels and degraded at high copper levels YKR014C YPT52 1.311 8 3 1.065 GTPase, similar to Ypt51p and Ypt53p and to mammalian rab5; required for vacuolar protein sorting and endocytosis YDL035C GPR1 1.306 NA NA 0.818 Plasma membrane G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) that interacts with the heterotrimeric G protein alpha subunit, Gpa2p, and with Plc1p; sensor that integrates nutritional signals with the modulation of cell fate via PKA and cAMP synthesis YHL037C YHL037C 1.306 NA NA 1.037 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR202W ERG2 1.306 NA 11 0.888 C-8 sterol isomerase, catalyzes the isomerization of the delta-8 double bond to the delta-7 position at an intermediate step in ergosterol biosynthesis YGL076C RPL7A 1.306 98 1 0.673 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl7Bp and has similarity to E. coli L30 and rat L7 ribosomal proteins; contains a conserved C-terminal Nucleic acid Binding Domain (NDB2) YDL182W LYS20 1.298 19 NA 0.757 Homocitrate synthase isozyme, catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA and alpha-ketoglutarate to form homocitrate, which is the first step in the lysine biosynthesis pathway; highly similar to the other isozyme, Lys21p YBR179C FZO1 1.297 1 NA 1.063 Mitochondrial integral membrane protein involved in mitochondrial fusion and maintenance of the mitochondrial genome; contains N-terminal GTPase domain YLR110C CCW12 1.297 NA 9 0.941 Cell wall protein, mutants are defective in mating and agglutination, expression is downregulated by alpha-factor YKL119C VPH2 1.295 4 2 0.868 Integral membrane protein required for vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) function, although not an actual component of the V-ATPase complex; functions in the assembly of the V-ATPase; localized to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) YNL271C BNI1 1.295 8 104 0.99 Formin, nucleates the formation of linear actin filaments, involved in cell processes such as budding and mitotic spindle orientation which require the formation of polarized actin cables, functionally redundant with BNR1 YPR163C TIF3 1.293 2 4 0.763 Translation initiation factor eIF-4B, has RNA annealing activity; contains an RNA recognition motif and binds to single-stranded RNA YBL016W FUS3 1.291 7 NA 0.94 Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in mating pheromone response; activated by phosphorylation by Ste7p; provides specificity during the mating vs. filamentous growth response by phosphorylating transcriptional and cytoplasmic targets YKR018C YKR018C 1.291 2 NA 1.052 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YDR117C TMA64 1.286 5 NA 0.932 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes; has a putative RNA binding domain YGR020C VMA7 1.283 10 2 0.94 Subunit F of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain of vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), an electrogenic proton pump found throughout the endomembrane system; required for the V1 domain to assemble onto the vacuolar membrane YOR376W YOR376W 1.279 NA NA 0.934 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YOR376W is not an essential gene. YGR007W MUQ1 1.278 NA NA 1.006 Choline phosphate cytidylyltransferase, catalyzes the second step of phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis; involved in the maintenance of plasma membrane; similar to mammalian CTP: phosphocholine cytidylyl-transferases YNL153C GIM3 1.276 6 127 0.897 Subunit of the heterohexameric cochaperone prefoldin complex which binds specifically to cytosolic chaperonin and transfers target proteins to it YNL080C YNL080C 1.274 NA 2 0.645 Protein involved in N-glycosylation; deletion mutation confers sensitivity to exidative stress and shows synthetic lethality with mutations in the spindle checkpoint genes BUB3 and MAD1; YNL080C is not an essential gene YLR338W YLR338W 1.274 NA NA 0.536 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF VRP1/YLR337C YBR235W YBR235W 1.272 1 1 0.925 Putative ion transporter, similar to mammalian electroneutral Na(+)-(K+)-C1- cotransporter family; YBR235W is not an essential gene YDR276C PMP3 1.272 NA 8 0.901 Small plasma membrane protein related to a family of plant polypeptides that are overexpressed under high salt concentration or low temperature, not essential for viability, deletion causes hyperpolarization of the plasma membrane potential YPR074C TKL1 1.27 6 NA 0.886 Transketolase, similar to Tkl2p; catalyzes conversion of xylulose-5-phosphate and ribose-5-phosphate to sedoheptulose-7-phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate in the pentose phosphate pathway; needed for synthesis of aromatic amino acids YKL208W CBT1 1.266 NA NA 1.012 Protein involved in 5' end processing of mitochondrial COB, 15S_rRNA, and RPM1 transcripts; may also have a role in 3' end processing of the COB pre-mRNA; displays genetic interaction with cell cycle-regulated kinase Dbf2p YOL143C RIB4 1.266 4 NA 1.027 Lumazine synthase (6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase, also known as DMRL synthase); catalyzes synthesis of immediate precursor to riboflavin YLR200W YKE2 1.261 8 156 0.859 Subunit of the heterohexameric Gim/prefoldin protein complex involved in the folding of alpha-tubulin, beta-tubulin, and actin YKR007W MEH1 1.261 2 NA 0.872 Component of the EGO complex, which is involved in the regulation of microautophagy, and of the GSE complex, which is required for proper sorting of amino acid permease Gap1p; loss results in a defect in vacuolar acidification YLR357W RSC2 1.261 32 7 0.631 Component of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; required for expression of mid-late sporulation-specific genes; involved in telomere maintenance YAL007C ERP2 1.261 24 NA 0.995 Protein that forms a heterotrimeric complex with Erp1p, Emp24p, and Erv25p; member, along with Emp24p and Erv25p, of the p24 family involved in ER to Golgi transport and localized to COPII-coated vesicles YGL058W RAD6 1.26 8 84 0.583 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2), involved in postreplication repair (with Rad18p), sporulation, telomere silencing, and ubiquitin-mediated N-end rule protein degradation (with Ubr1p) YBR233W PBP2 1.258 3 NA 0.893 RNA binding protein with similarity to mammalian heterogeneous nuclear RNP K protein, involved in the regulation of telomere position effect and telomere length YOR216C RUD3 1.258 1 19 1.018 Golgi matrix protein involved in the structural organization of the cis-Golgi; interacts genetically with COG3 and USO1 YKL167C MRP49 1.257 23 NA 1.013 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit, not essential for mitochondrial translation YIL145C PAN6 1.256 NA NA 0.986 Pantothenate synthase, also known as pantoate-beta-alanine ligase, required for pantothenic acid biosynthesis, deletion causes pantothenic acid auxotrophy, homologous to E. coli panC YIL154C IMP2p 1.253 2 3 1.075 Transcriptional activator involved in maintenance of ion homeostasis and protection against DNA damage caused by bleomycin and other oxidants, contains a C-terminal leucine-rich repeat YCR086W CSM1 1.25 5 29 1.034 Nucleolar protein that forms a complex with Lrs4p which binds Mam1p at kinetochores during meiosis I to mediate accurate chromosome segregation, may be involved in premeiotic DNA replication; possible role in telomere maintenance YOR071C THI71 1.25 NA NA 1.025 Transporter of thiamine or related compound; shares sequence similarity to Thi7p; proposed to be involved in 5-fluorocytosine sensitivity YLR295C ATP14 1.246 1 1 1.007 Subunit h of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis YNL215W IES2 1.245 13 7 0.762 Protein that associates with the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex under low-salt conditions YML109W ZDS2 1.243 9 1 1.089 Protein that interacts with silencing proteins at the telomere, involved in transcriptional silencing; paralog of Zds1p YLR180W SAM1 1.24 52 1 0.922 S-adenosylmethionine synthetase, catalyzes transfer of the adenosyl group of ATP to the sulfur atom of methionine; one of two differentially regulated isozymes (Sam1p and Sam2p) YOR193W PEX27 1.238 1 2 1.038 Peripheral peroxisomal membrane protein involved in controlling peroxisome size and number, interacts with homologous protein Pex25p YBL088C TEL1 1.23 3 2 0.986 Protein kinase primarily involved in telomere length regulation; contributes to cell cycle checkpoint control in response to DNA damage; functionally redundant with Mec1p; homolog of human ataxia telangiectasia (ATM) gene YOR141C ARP8 1.23 16 5 0.446 Nuclear actin-related protein involved in chromatin remodeling, component of chromatin-remodeling enzyme complexes YKL010C UFD4 1.225 20 1 0.991 Ubiquitin-protein ligase (E3) that interacts with Rpt4p and Rpt6p, two subunits of the 19S particle of the 26S proteasome; cytoplasmic E3 involved in the degradation of ubiquitin fusion proteins YDR363W ESC2 1.224 NA 43 0.964 Protein involved in mating-type locus silencing, interacts with Sir2p; probably functions to recruit or stabilize Sir proteins YGL218W YGL218W 1.223 NA NA 0.599 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 93% of ORF overlaps the verified gene MDM34; deletion in cyr1 mutant results in loss of stress resistance YDL135C RDI1 1.221 NA NA 0.555 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor involved in the localization and regulation of Cdc42p YGR092W DBF2 1.221 29 15 0.855 Ser/Thr kinase involved in transcription and stress response; functions as part of a network of genes in exit from mitosis; localization is cell cycle regulated; activated by Cdc15p during the exit from mitosis YDR225W HTA1 1.22 38 7 0.984 One of two nearly identical (see also HTA2) histone H2A subtypes; core histone required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; DNA damage-dependent phosphorylation by Mec1p facilitates DNA repair; acetylated by Nat4p YHR199C FMP34 1.218 5 NA 0.999 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YCR094W CDC50 1.218 NA 11 0.698 Endosomal protein that regulates cell polarity; similar to Ynr048wp and Lem3p YCR077C PAT1 1.218 30 15 0.822 Topoisomerase II-associated deadenylation-dependent mRNA-decapping factor; also required for faithful chromosome transmission, maintenance of rDNA locus stability, and protection of mRNA 3'-UTRs from trimming; functionally linked to Pab1p YBR267W REI1 1.217 7 NA 0.671 Cytoplasmic pre-60S factor; required for the correct recycling of shuttling factors Alb1, Arx1 and Tif6 at the end of the ribosomal large subunit biogenesis; involved in bud growth in the mitotic signaling network YLL030C YLL030C 1.216 NA NA 1.062 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR024C UBR2 1.213 4 NA 0.907 Cytoplasmic ubiquitin-protein ligase (E3) YER113C YER113C 1.209 NA NA 0.96 Non-essential golgi localized protein of unknown function; contains niine potential transmembrane domains and has similarity to the endosomal protein, Emp70p YER142C MAG1 1.209 16 NA 1.021 3-methyl-adenine DNA glycosylase involved in protecting DNA against alkylating agents; initiates base excision repair by removing damaged bases to create abasic sites that are subsequently repaired YCR034W FEN1 1.208 NA 4 0.853 Fatty acid elongase, involved in sphingolipid biosynthesis; acts on fatty acids of up to 24 carbons in length; mutations have regulatory effects on 1,3-beta-glucan synthase, vacuolar ATPase, and the secretory pathway YPL174C NIP100 1.207 3 34 0.866 Large subunit of the dynactin complex, which is involved in partitioning the mitotic spindle between mother and daughter cells; putative ortholog of mammalian p150(glued) YLR331C YLR331C 1.206 NA NA 1.008 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 98% of ORF overlaps the verified gene MID2 YHR111W UBA4 1.204 1 11 0.855 Protein that activates Urm1p before its conjugation to proteins (urmylation); one target is the thioredoxin peroxidase Ahp1p, suggesting a role of urmylation in the oxidative stress response YDR241W YDR241W 1.203 NA NA 0.725 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 1% of ORF overlaps the verified gene SNU56; diploid mutant displays a weak budding pattern phenotype in a systematic assay YPL206C YPL206C 1.203 1 NA 1.017 Protein that plays a role in metabolism of glycerophosphocholine to phosphatidylcholine; contains glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase motifs YKL073W LHS1 1.2 4 3 0.807 Molecular chaperone of the endoplasmic reticulum lumen, involved in polypeptide translocation and folding; member of the Hsp70 family; localizes to the lumen of the ER; regulated by the unfolded protein response pathway YBR269C FMP21 1.199 NA NA 0.995 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPL031C PHO85 1.198 16 70 1.006 Cyclin-dependent kinase, with ten cyclin partners; involved in environmental stress response; in phosphate-rich conditions, Pho85p-Pho80p complex phosphorylates Pho4p which in turn represses PHO5 YPR131C NAT3 1.198 6 4 0.325 Catalytic subunit of the NatB N-terminal acetyltransferase, which catalyzes acetylation of the amino-terminal methionine residues of all proteins beginning with Met-Asp or Met-Glu and of some proteins beginning with Met-Asn or Met-Met YPL045W VPS16 1.198 6 2 0.892 Subunit of the homotypic vacuole fusion and vacuole protein sorting (HOPS) complex; part of the Class C Vps complex essential for membrane docking and fusion at both the Golgi-to-endosome and endosome-to-vacuole stages of protein transport YMR166C YMR166C 1.197 NA 1 0.945 Predicted transporter of the mitochondrial inner membrane; has similarity to human mitochondrial ATP-Mg/Pi carriers; YMR166C is not an essential gene YPR057W BRR1 1.197 8 2 0.855 snRNP protein component of spliceosomal snRNPs, required for pre-mRNA splicing and snRNP biogenesis; in null mutant newly-synthesized snRNAs are destabilized and 3'-end processing is slowed YLL045C RPL8B 1.196 116 NA 0.969 Ribosomal protein L4 of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl8Ap and has similarity to rat L7a ribosomal protein; mutation results in decreased amounts of free 60S subunits YDL151C YDL151C 1.191 NA NA 0.63 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 96% of ORF overlaps the verified gene RPC53; diploid mutant displays a weak budding pattern phenotype in a systematic assay YMR179W SPT21 1.19 NA 5 0.663 Protein required for normal transcription at several loci including HTA2-HTB2 and HHF2-HHT2, but not required at the other histone loci; functionally related to Spt10p; involved in telomere maintenance YDR149C YDR149C 1.19 NA NA 0.806 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJR069C HAM1 1.184 1 NA 1.059 Conserved protein with deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase activity, mediates exclusion of noncanonical purines from deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pools; mutant is sensitive to the base analog 6-N-hydroxylaminopurine YDR432W NPL3 1.183 23 16 0.455 RNA-binding protein that carries poly(A)+ mRNA from the nucleus into the cytoplasm; dissociation from mRNAs is promoted by Mtr10p; phosphorylated by Sky1p in the cytoplasm YGL199C YGL199C 1.181 NA NA 1.008 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF YIP4/YGL198W YOL113W SKM1 1.18 4 NA 1.008 Member of the PAK family of serine/threonine protein kinases with similarity to Ste20p and Cla4p; proposed to be a downstream effector of Cdc42p during polarized growth YBL103C RTG3 1.179 3 2 0.056 Basic helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH/Zip) transcription factor that forms a complex with another bHLH/Zip protein, Rtg1p, to activate the retrograde (RTG) and TOR pathways YAL040C CLN3 1.177 NA 10 0.986 G1 cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28p kinase to promote the G1 to S phase transition; plays a role in regulating transcription of the other G1 cyclins, CLN1 and CLN2; regulated by phosphorylation and proteolysis YGR217W CCH1 1.177 NA 2 1.03 Voltage-gated high-affinity calcium channel involved in calcium influx in response to some environmental stresses as well as exposure to mating pheromones; interacts and co-localizes with Mid1p, suggesting Cch1p and Mid1p function together YML003W YML003W 1.176 NA NA 1.038 Putative protein of unknown function YGL240W DOC1 1.176 12 18 0.645 Processivity factor required for the ubiquitination activity of the anaphase promoting complex (APC), mediates the activity of the APC by contributing to substrate recognition; involved in cyclin proteolysis YKL053C-A MDM35 1.175 NA 1 0.958 Mitochondrial intermembrane space cysteine motif protein; mutation affects mitochondrial distribution and morphology YJL023C PET130 1.174 3 1 1.041 Protein required for respiratory growth; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR076W RAD55 1.173 2 19 0.985 Protein that stimulates strand exchange by stabilizing the binding of Rad51p to single-stranded DNA; involved in the recombinational repair of double-strand breaks in DNA during vegetative growth and meiosis; forms heterodimer with Rad57p YER014W HEM14 1.173 NA 4 NA Protoporphyrinogen oxidase, a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the seventh step in the heme biosynthetic pathway, converting protoporphyrinogen IX to protoporphyrin IX YGR118W RPS23A 1.173 19 1 0.809 Ribosomal protein 28 (rp28) of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, required for translational accuracy; nearly identical to Rps23Bp and similar to E. coli S12 and rat S23 ribosomal proteins; deletion of both RPS23A and RPS23B is lethal YJL048C UBX6 1.169 NA NA 0.991 UBX (ubiquitin regulatory X) domain-containing protein that interacts with Cdc48p, transcription is repressed when cells are grown in media containing inositol and choline YLR242C ARV1 1.167 NA 5 0.625 Protein required for normal intracellular sterol distribution and for sphingolipid metabolism; similar to Nup120p and C. elegans R05H5.5 protein YMR307W GAS1 1.167 3 57 0.96 Beta-1.3-glucanosyltransferase, required for cell wall assembly; localizes to the cell surface via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor YDL080C THI3 1.166 3 3 0.991 Probable decarboxylase, required for expression of enzymes involved in thiamine biosynthesis; may have a role in catabolism of amino acids to long-chain and complex alcohols YIL047C SYG1 1.164 1 NA 1.021 Plasma membrane protein of unknown function; truncation and overexpression suppresses lethality of G-alpha protein deficiency YHR189W PTH1 1.16 NA 1 0.99 One of two (see also PTH2) mitochondrially-localized peptidyl-tRNA hydrolases; dispensable for cell growth and for mitochondrial respiration YJR092W BUD4 1.159 6 NA 1.031 Protein involved in bud-site selection and required for axial budding pattern; localizes with septins to bud neck in mitosis and may constitute an axial landmark for next round of budding; potential Cdc28p substrate YBL089W AVT5 1.157 NA NA 0.927 Putative transporter, member of a family of seven S. cerevisiae genes (AVT1-7) related to vesicular GABA-glycine transporters YLR188W MDL1 1.157 NA NA 1.023 Half-type ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter of the inner mitochondrial membrane, mediates export of peptides generated upon proteolysis of mitochondrial proteins, plays a role in the regulation of cellular resistance to oxidative stress YBR300C YBR300C 1.157 NA NA 1.002 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YBR301W; YBR300C is not an essential gene YOR366W YOR366W 1.154 NA NA 0.985 Hypothetical protein YGL168W HUR1 1.154 NA 14 0.72 Protein required for hydroxyurea resistance; has possible roles in DNA replication and maintenance of proper telomere length YBL096C YBL096C 1.153 NA NA 0.958 Non-essential protein of unknown function YPR076W YPR076W 1.151 NA NA 1.006 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR015C MNN2 1.151 NA 5 0.997 Alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase, responsible for addition of the first alpha-1,2-linked mannose to form the branches on the mannan backbone of oligosaccharides, localizes to an early Golgi compartment YLR174W IDP2 1.15 1 NA 1.011 Cytosolic NADP-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase, catalyzes oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate; levels are elevated during growth on non-fermentable carbon sources and reduced during growth on glucose YCR084C TUP1 1.149 11 1 NA General repressor of transcription, forms complex with Cyc8p, involved in the establishment of repressive chromatin structure through interactions with histones H3 and H4, appears to enhance expression of some genes YOR182C RPS30B 1.149 NA 1 0.811 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps30Ap and has similarity to rat S30 ribosomal protein YMR238W DFG5 1.147 NA 2 0.996 Putative mannosidase, essential glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored membrane protein required for cell wall biogenesis in bud formation, involved in filamentous growth, homologous to Dcw1p YMR073C YMR073C 1.147 NA 3 0.973 Putative protein of unknown function; proposed to be involved in resistance to carboplatin and cisplatin; shares similarity to a human cytochrome oxidoreductase; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YLL044W YLL044W 1.146 NA NA 1.024 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene RPL8 YDR378C LSM6 1.145 29 13 0.936 Lsm (Like Sm) protein; part of heteroheptameric complexes (Lsm2p-7p and either Lsm1p or 8p): cytoplasmic Lsm1p complex involved in mRNA decay; nuclear Lsm8p complex part of U6 snRNP and possibly involved in processing tRNA, snoRNA, and rRNA YLR185W RPL37A 1.143 3 1 0.791 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, has similarity to Rpl37Bp and to rat L37 ribosomal protein YNL147W LSM7 1.142 26 19 0.915 Lsm (Like Sm) protein; part of heteroheptameric complexes (Lsm2p-7p and either Lsm1p or 8p): cytoplasmic Lsm1p complex involved in mRNA decay; nuclear Lsm8p complex part of U6 snRNP and possibly involved in processing tRNA, snoRNA, and rRNA YER178W PDA1 1.141 7 5 0.886 E1 alpha subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, catalyzes the direct oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA, regulated by glucose YOR023C AHC1 1.141 4 5 1.056 Subunit of the Ada histone acetyltransferase complex, required for structural integrity of the complex YOR305W YOR305W 1.14 3 NA 0.589 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the mitochondrion; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO); YOR305W is not an essential gene YPR032W SRO7 1.135 3 2 0.911 Putative effector of Rab GTPase Sec4p, forms a complex with Sec4p and t-SNARE Sec9p; involved in exocytosis and docking and fusion of post-Golgi vesicles with plasma membrane; homolog of Sro77p and Drosophila lgl tumor suppressor YAR030C YAR030C 1.134 NA NA 0.986 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YAR029W and the verified gene PRM9 YOR198C BFR1 1.134 5 NA 0.941 Component of mRNP complexes associated with polyribosomes; implicated in secretion and nuclear segregation; multicopy suppressor of BFA (Brefeldin A) sensitivity YDR392W SPT3 1.131 23 48 0.755 Subunit of the SAGA and SAGA-like transcriptional regulatory complexes, interacts with Spt15p to activate transcription of some RNA polymerase II-dependent genes, also functions to inhibit transcription at some promoters YOL051W GAL11 1.13 29 16 0.616 Component of the Mediator complex; interacts with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; affects transcription by acting as target of activators and repressors YLR148W PEP3 1.13 11 5 0.545 Vacuolar peripheral membrane protein that promotes vesicular docking/fusion reactions in conjunction with SNARE proteins, required for vacuolar biogenesis, forms complex with Pep5p that mediates protein transport to the vacuole YLR047C FRE8 1.129 NA NA 0.959 Protein with sequence similarity to iron/copper reductases, involved in iron homeostasis; deletion mutant has iron deficiency/accumulation growth defects; expression increased in the absence of copper-responsive transcription factor Mac1p YMR244W YMR244W 1.127 NA NA 1.01 Putative protein of unknown function YML095C-A YML095C-A NA NA NA NA NA YMR067C UBX4 1.124 3 1 0.977 UBX (ubiquitin regulatory X) domain-containing protein that interacts with Cdc48p YMR190C SGS1 1.122 2 43 0.883 Nucleolar DNA helicase of the RecQ family involved in maintenance of genome integrity, regulates chromosome synapsis and meiotic crossing over; has similarity to human BLM and WRN helicases implicated in Bloom and Werner syndromes YJR043C POL32 1.121 5 45 0.975 Third subunit of DNA polymerase delta, involved in chromosomal DNA replication; required for error-prone DNA synthesis in the presence of DNA damage and processivity; interacts with Hys2p, PCNA (Pol30p), and Pol1p YLL006W MMM1 1.121 NA 9 1.018 Mitochondrial outer membrane protein required for normal mitochondrial morphology and mtDNA stability; involved in tethering mitochondria to the actin cytoskeleton and in anchoring mtDNA nucleoids YLR311C YLR311C 1.118 NA NA 0.94 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKR101W SIR1 1.118 2 NA 0.958 Protein involved in repression of transcription at the silent mating-type loci HML and HMR; recruitment to silent chromatin requires interactions with Orc1p and with Sir4p, through a common Sir1p domain; binds to centromeric chromatin YPR060C ARO7 1.118 NA NA 0.985 Chorismate mutase, catalyzes the conversion of chorismate to prephenate to initiate the tyrosine/phenylalanine-specific branch of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis YFL001W DEG1 1.116 NA 2 1.034 Non-essential tRNA:pseudouridine synthase, introduces pseudouridines at position 38 or 39 in tRNA, important for maintenance of translation efficiency and normal cell growth, localizes to both the nucleus and cytoplasm YDR069C DOA4 1.115 11 5 1.01 Ubiquitin hydrolase, required for recycling ubiquitin from proteasome-bound ubiquitinated intermediates, acts at the late endosome/prevacuolar compartment to recover ubiquitin from ubiquitinated membrane proteins en route to the vacuole YGR272C YGR272C 1.114 4 NA 0.403 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant has defects in pre-rRNA processing; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YGL038C OCH1 1.113 NA 4 0.777 Mannosyltransferase of the cis-Golgi apparatus, initiates the polymannose outer chain elongation of N-linked oligosaccharides of glycoproteins YLR240W VPS34 1.111 3 11 0.953 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase responsible for the synthesis of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate; forms membrane-associated signal transduction complex with Vps15p to regulate protein sorting; activated by the GTP-bound form of Gpa1p YDR252W BTT1 1.111 3 NA 0.998 Beta3 subunit of the heterotrimeric nascent polypeptide-associated complex (alpha, beta1, beta3) which binds ribosomes via its beta-subunits in close proximity to nascent polypeptides YBR298C MAL31 1.111 NA 1 1.001 Maltose permease, high-affinity maltose transporter (alpha-glucoside transporter); encoded in the MAL3 complex locus; member of the 12 transmembrane domain superfamily of sugar transporters; functional in genomic reference strain S288C YPL069C BTS1 1.11 NA 9 0.978 Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase, increases the intracellular pool of geranylgeranyl diphosphate, suppressor of bet2 mutation that causes defective geranylgeranylation of small GTP-binding proteins that mediate vesicular traffic YAR020C PAU7 1.11 NA NA 0.986 Part of 23-member seripauperin multigene family, active during alcoholic fermentation, regulated by anaerobiosis, inhibited by oxygen, repressed by heme YLR146C SPE4 1.109 1 NA 0.939 Spermine synthase, required for the biosynthesis of spermine and also involved in biosynthesis of pantothenic acid YDR204W COQ4 1.108 NA NA 0.983 Protein with a role in ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q) biosynthesis, possibly functioning in stabilization of Coq7p; located on the matrix face of the mitochondrial inner membrane; component of a mitochondrial ubiquinone-synthesizing complex YOL122C SMF1 1.107 NA 1 0.976 Divalent metal ion transporter with a broad specificity for di-valent and tri-valent metals; post-translationally regulated by levels of metal ions; member of the Nramp family of metal transport proteins YNR019W ARE2 1.106 1 1 1.022 Acyl-CoA:sterol acyltransferase, isozyme of Are1p; endoplasmic reticulum enzyme that contributes the major sterol esterification activity in the presence of oxygen YML013W SEL1 1.106 6 2 0.916 Protein involved in ER-associated protein degradation; proposed to coordinate the assembly of proteins involved in ERAD; contains a UBX (ubiquitin regulatory X) domain and a ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain YBL100C YBL100C 1.105 NA NA 0.769 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; almost completely overlaps the 5' end of ATP1 YPL132W COX11 1.102 NA 2 1.005 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein required for delivery of copper to the Cox1p subunit of cytochrome c oxidase; association with mitochondrial ribosomes suggests that copper delivery may occur during translation of Cox1p YCR045C YCR045C 1.1 NA NA 0.96 Putative protein of unknown function YOL003C PFA4 1.098 NA 2 0.996 Palmitoyltransferase with autoacylation activity, required for palmitoylation of amino acid permeases containing a C-terminal Phe-Trp-Cys site; required for modification of Chs3p; member of the DHHC family of putative palmitoyltransferases YKL002W DID4 1.098 NA NA 0.878 Class E Vps protein of the ESCRT-III complex, required for sorting of integral membrane proteins into lumenal vesicles of multivesicular bodies, and for delivery of newly synthesized vacuolar enzymes to the vacuole, involved in endocytosis YNL003C PET8 1.097 NA 2 1.009 S-adenosylmethionine transporter of the mitochondrial inner membrane, member of the mitochondrial carrier family; required for biotin biosynthesis and respiratory growth YNL307C MCK1 1.097 11 13 0.971 Protein serine/threonine/tyrosine (dual-specificity) kinase involved in control of chromosome segregation and in regulating entry into meiosis; related to mammalian glycogen synthase kinases of the GSK-3 family YPR098C YPR098C 1.095 NA NA 0.983 Protein of unknown function, localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane YMR256C COX7 1.094 NA NA 0.931 Subunit VII of cytochrome c oxidase, which is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain YIL141W YIL141W 1.094 NA NA 1.036 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOR065W CYT1 1.094 1 3 1.026 Cytochrome c1, component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain; expression is regulated by the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5p CCAAT-binding complex YLR285W NNT1 1.091 NA NA 1.002 Putative nicotinamide N-methyltransferase, has a role in rDNA silencing and in lifespan determination YKL140W TGL1 1.09 1 NA 1.085 Steryl ester hydrolase, one of three gene products (Yeh1p, Yeh2p, Tgl1p) responsible for steryl ester hydrolase activity and involved in sterol homeostasis; localized to lipid particle membranes YDL059C RAD59 1.089 29 4 0.981 Protein involved in the repair of double-strand breaks in DNA during vegetative growth via recombination and single-strand annealing; anneals complementary single-stranded DNA; homologous to Rad52p YBR229C ROT2 1.088 2 14 1.077 Glucosidase II catalytic subunit required for normal cell wall synthesis; mutations in rot2 suppress tor2 mutations, and are synthetically lethal with rot1 mutations YCR033W SNT1 1.087 9 14 0.963 Subunit of the Set3C deacetylase complex that interacts directly with the Set3C subunit, Sif2p; putative DNA-binding protein YHR127W YHR127W 1.084 3 NA 1.023 Protein of unknown function; localizes to the nucleus YOR127W RGA1 1.082 5 6 0.978 GTPase-activating protein for the polarity-establishment protein Cdc42p; implicated in control of septin organization, pheromone response, and haploid invasive growth YNL229C URE2 1.082 5 2 0.795 Nitrogen catabolite repression regulator that acts by inhibition of GLN3 transcription in good nitrogen source; altered form of Ure2p creates [URE3] prion YKL065C YET1 1.081 NA NA 0.99 Endoplasmic reticulum transmembrane protein; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; homolog of human BAP31 protein YJR135C MCM22 1.08 14 19 1.023 Protein involved in minichromosome maintenance; component of the kinetochore; binds to centromeric DNA in a Ctf19p-dependent manner YLR287C YLR287C 1.079 3 3 0.989 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR287C is not an essential gene YMR225C MRPL44 1.076 2 NA 1.033 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YPL165C SET6 1.076 NA 3 1.022 Protein of unknown function; deletion heterozygote is sensitive to compounds that target ergosterol biosynthesis, may be involved in compound availability YDR375C BCS1 1.074 NA NA 1.017 Protein of the mitochondrial inner membrane that functions as an ATP-dependent chaperone, required for the assembly of the cytochrome bc(1) complex from the Rip1p and Qcr10p proteins; member of the CDC48/PAS1/SEC18 ATPase family YMR022W QRI8 1.074 6 3 1.028 Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, involved in the ER-associated protein degradation pathway; requires Cue1p for recruitment to the ER membrane; proposed to be involved in chromatin assembly YDR459C PFA5 1.074 NA NA 1.027 Palmitoyltransferase with autoacylation activity; likely functions in pathway(s) outside Ras; member of a family of putative palmitoyltransferases containing an Asp-His-His-Cys-cysteine rich (DHHC-CRD) domain YBL031W SHE1 1.073 NA 1 0.985 Cytoskeletal protein of unknown function; overexpression causes growth arrest YPR200C ARR2 1.072 NA NA 0.994 Arsenate reductase required for arsenate resistance; converts arsenate to arsenite which can then be exported from cells by Arr3p YKR024C DBP7 1.071 19 3 0.602 Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box family involved in ribosomal biogenesis YEL030W ECM10 1.071 25 NA 0.993 Heat shock protein of the Hsp70 family, localized in mitochondrial nucleoids, plays a role in protein translocation, interacts with Mge1p in an ATP-dependent manner; overexpression induces extensive mitochondrial DNA aggregations YGL003C CDH1 1.07 8 14 0.887 Cell-cycle regulated activator of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), which directs ubiquitination of cyclins resulting in mitotic exit; targets the APC/C to specific substrates including CDC20, ASE1, CIN8 and FIN1 YDR455C YDR455C 1.069 NA NA 0.991 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YDR456W YKL170W MRPL38 1.069 3 NA 0.925 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; appears as two protein spots (YmL34 and YmL38) on two-dimensional SDS gels YKL101W HSL1 1.068 5 10 1.05 Nim1p-related protein kinase that regulates the morphogenesis and septin checkpoints; associates with the assembled septin filament; required along with Hsl7p for bud neck recruitment, phosphorylation, and degradation of Swe1p YNL219C ALG9 1.067 NA 2 1.019 Mannosyltransferase, involved in N-linked glycosylation; catalyzes the transfer of mannose from Dol-P-Man to lipid-linked oligosaccharides; mutation of the human ortholog causes type 1 congenital disorders of glycosylation YPL239W YAR1 1.067 1 1 0.714 Cytoplasmic ankyrin-repeat containing protein of unknown function, proposed to link the processes of 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis and adaptation to osmotic and oxidative stress; expression repressed by heat shock YGL251C HFM1 1.067 3 NA 1.002 Meiosis specific DNA helicase involved in the conversion of double-stranded breaks to later recombination intermediates and in crossover control; catalyzes the unwinding of Holliday junctions; has ssDNA and dsDNA stimulated ATPase activity YMR241W YHM2 1.066 4 NA 0.942 Mitochondrial DNA-binding protein, component of the mitochondrial nucleoid structure, involved in mtDNA replication and segregation of mitochondrial genomes; member of the mitochondrial carrier protein family YLR329W REC102 1.065 NA 1 1.01 Protein involved in early stages of meiotic recombination; required for chromosome synapsis; forms a complex with Rec104p and Spo11p necessary during the initiation of recombination YPL183W-A YPL183W-A 1.064 2 1 1.027 Homolog of the prokaryotic ribosomal protein L36, likely to be a mitochondrial ribosomal protein coded in the nuclear genome YCR027C RHB1 1.062 NA NA 0.933 Putative Rheb-related GTPase involved in regulating canavanine resistance and arginine uptake; member of the Ras superfamily of G-proteins YHR193C EGD2 1.062 19 NA NA Alpha subunit of the heteromeric nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) involved in protein sorting and translocation, associated with cytoplasmic ribosomes YOL014W YOL014W 1.062 NA 1 1.023 Putative protein of unknown function YNL077W APJ1 1.061 NA NA 0.977 Putative chaperone of the HSP40 (DNAJ) family; overexpression interferes with propagation of the [Psi+] prion; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YHL031C GOS1 1.06 NA 9 0.892 v-SNARE protein involved in Golgi transport, homolog of the mammalian protein GOS-28/GS28 YNL205C YNL205C 1.059 NA NA 1.037 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJR048W CYC1 1.059 NA NA 1.005 Cytochrome c, isoform 1; electron carrier of the mitochondrial intermembrane space that transfers electrons from ubiquinone-cytochrome c oxidoreductase to cytochrome c oxidase during cellular respiration YPL261C YPL261C 1.056 NA NA 1.051 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YPL260W YDR443C SSN2 1.056 25 3 0.922 Protein required for stable association of Srb10p-Srb11p kinase with RNA polymerase holoenzyme; subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; essential for transcriptional regulation YIL121W QDR2 1.056 1 3 0.978 Multidrug transporter required for resistance to quinidine, barban, cisplatin, and bleomycin; may have a role in potassium uptake; member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters conferring multiple drug resistance (MFS-MDR) YOR167C RPS28A 1.055 NA NA 0.946 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps28Bp and has similarity to rat S28 ribosomal protein YJR025C BNA1 1.054 1 1 1.038 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid dioxygenase, required for biosynthesis of nicotinic acid from tryptophan via kynurenine pathway YDR024W YDR024W 1.053 NA NA 0.757 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; mutation decreases survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin YPR044C YPR044C 1.052 NA NA 0.795 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene RPL43A/YPR043W; deletion confers sensitivity to GSAO YHL025W SNF6 1.052 14 NA NA Subunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex involved in transcriptional regulation; functions interdependently in transcriptional activation with Snf2p and Snf5p YJL191W RPS14B 1.051 25 1 0.991 Ribosomal protein 59 of the small subunit, required for ribosome assembly and 20S pre-rRNA processing; mutations confer cryptopleurine resistance; nearly identical to Rps14Ap and similar to E. coli S11 and rat S14 ribosomal proteins YLR266C PDR8 1.051 NA NA 1.002 Transcription factor; targets include ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, major facilitator superfamily transporters, and other genes involved in the pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) phenomenon YNR052C POP2 1.05 13 72 0.74 RNase of the DEDD superfamily, subunit of the Ccr4-Not complex that mediates 3' to 5' mRNA deadenylation YLR023C IZH3 1.049 1 NA 1.002 Membrane protein involved in zinc metabolism, member of the four-protein IZH family, expression induced by zinc deficiency; deletion reduces sensitivity to elevated zinc and shortens lag phase, overexpression reduces Zap1p activity YLR065C YLR065C 1.048 NA 2 1.018 Putative protein of unknown function; YLR065C is not an essential gene YBR094W YBR094W 1.047 5 19 0.973 Putative tubulin tyrosine ligase associated with P-bodies YOL056W GPM3 1.047 NA NA 1.053 Homolog of Gpm1p phosphoglycerate mutase, which converts 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate in glycolysis; may be non-functional derivative of a gene duplication event YDL005C MED2 1.045 29 9 NA Subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associates with core polymerase subunits to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; essential for transcriptional regulation YFR020W YFR020W 1.045 NA NA 0.955 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR185C MBA1 1.045 2 NA 1.02 Protein involved in assembly of mitochondrial respiratory complexes; may act as a receptor for proteins destined for export from the mitochondrial matrix to the inner membrane YGR273C YGR273C 1.044 NA NA 1.034 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant has no readily detectable phenotype YOR349W CIN1 1.044 4 46 0.983 Tubulin folding factor D involved in beta-tubulin (Tub2p) folding; isolated as mutant with increased chromosome loss and sensitivity to benomyl YBR116C YBR116C 1.044 NA NA NA Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene TKL2 YDR020C YDR020C 1.041 NA NA 0.968 Predicted protein shares weak similarity with uridine kinases and with phosphoribokinases; null exhibits no apparent phenotype YLR374C YLR374C 1.041 NA NA 0.891 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF STP3/YLR375W YDL160C DHH1 1.041 22 8 0.661 Cytoplasmic DExD/H-box helicase, stimulates mRNA decapping, coordinates distinct steps in mRNA function and decay, interacts with both the decapping and deadenylase complexes, may have a role in mRNA export and translation YLR320W MMS22 1.041 18 32 0.793 Protein involved in resistance to ionizing radiation; acts with Mms1p in a repair pathway that may be involved in resolving replication intermediates or preventing the damage caused by blocked replication forks YLR169W YLR169W 1.04 NA NA 0.969 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YNL315C ATP11 1.039 2 NA 0.995 Molecular chaperone, required for the assembly of alpha and beta subunits into the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase YML052W SUR7 1.038 1 NA 1.044 Putative integral membrane protein; component of eisosomes; associated with endocytosis, along with Pil1p and Lsp1p; sporulation and plasma membrane sphingolipid content are altered in mutants YOL091W SPO21 1.037 NA 1 1.01 Component of the meiotic outer plaque of the spindle pole body, involved in modifying the meiotic outer plaque that is required prior to prospore membrane formation YBR170C NPL4 1.037 8 3 NA Endoplasmic reticulum and nuclear membrane protein, forms a complex with Cdc48p and Ufd1p that recognizes ubiquitinated proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and delivers them to the proteasome for degradation YCL047C YCL047C 1.037 1 NA 0.988 Putative protein of unknown function YDR503C LPP1 1.036 NA NA 1.029 Lipid phosphate phosphatase, catalyzes Mg(2+)-independent dephosphorylation of phosphatidic acid (PA), lysophosphatidic acid, and diacylglycerol pyrophosphate; involved in control of the cellular levels of phosphatidylinositol and PA YJL060W BNA3 1.036 1 1 0.993 Arylformamidase, involved in biosynthesis of nicotinic acid from tryptophan via kynurenine pathway; potential Cdc28p substrate YDR123C INO2 1.036 1 1 1.038 Component of the heteromeric Ino2p/Ino4p basic helix-loop-helix transcription activator that binds inositol/choline-responsive elements (ICREs), required for derepression of phospholipid biosynthetic genes in response to inositol depletion YHR100C YHR100C 1.035 NA NA 0.686 Putative protein of unknown function, required for respiratory growth; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR062C YOR062C 1.034 NA NA 0.997 Protein of unknown function; similar to YKR075Cp and Reg1p; expression regulated by glucose and Rgt1p; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YBR127C VMA2 1.034 28 11 0.695 Subunit B of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), an electrogenic proton pump found throughout the endomembrane system; contains nucleotide binding sites; also detected in the cytoplasm YOR025W HST3 1.033 NA 12 0.971 Member of the Sir2 family of NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylases; involved along with Hst4p in telomeric silencing, cell cycle progression, radiation resistance, genomic stability and short-chain fatty acid metabolism YNR020C YNR020C 1.032 NA 1 0.643 Putative metalloprotease of the mitochondrial inner membrane, required for processing of Atp6p; has an additional role in assembly of the F0 sector of the F1F0 ATP synthase complex YIL008W URM1 1.032 NA 5 0.845 Ubiquitin-like protein with only weak sequence similarity to ubiquitin; depends on the E1-like activating enzyme Uba4p; molecular function of the Urm1p pathway is unknown, but it is required for normal growth, particularly at high temperature YLR193C UPS1 1.03 NA NA 0.922 Mitochondrial intermembrane space protein that regulates alternative processing and sorting of Mgm1p and other proteins; required for normal mitochondrial morphology; ortholog of human PRELI YDR493W FMP36 1.03 NA NA 1.04 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YCL056C YCL056C 1.03 NA 1 1.023 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YML102C-A YML102C-A NA NA NA NA NA YPL161C BEM4 1.027 3 21 0.831 Protein involved in establishment of cell polarity and bud emergence; interacts with the Rho1p small GTP-binding protein and with the Rho-type GTPase Cdc42p; involved in maintenance of proper telomere length YHL033C RPL8A 1.025 70 NA 0.9 Ribosomal protein L4 of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl8Bp and has similarity to rat L7a ribosomal protein; mutation results in decreased amounts of free 60S subunits YKL121W YKL121W 1.025 NA NA 1.055 Putative protein of unknown function YBR021W FUR4 1.025 NA 1 0.933 Uracil permease, localized to the plasma membrane; expression is tightly regulated by uracil levels and environmental cues YBR099C YBR099C 1.024 NA NA 0.962 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the verified gene MMS4 YOR264W DSE3 1.024 NA 6 1.024 Daughter cell-specific protein, may help establish daughter fate YHL012W YHL012W 1.024 NA NA 0.974 Putative protein of unknown function, has some homology to Ugp1p, which encodes UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase YJL101C GSH1 1.024 5 3 0.704 Gamma glutamylcysteine synthetase, catalyzes the first step in the gamma-glutamyl cycle for glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis; expression induced by oxidants, cadmium, and mercury YHR158C KEL1 1.024 14 NA 0.991 Protein required for proper cell fusion and cell morphology; functions in a complex with Kel2p to negatively regulate mitotic exit, interacts with Tem1p and Lte1p; localizes to regions of polarized growth; potential Cdc28p substrate YOR196C LIP5 1.023 5 NA 0.946 Protein involved in biosynthesis of the coenzyme lipoic acid, has similarity to E. coli lipoic acid synthase YKL164C PIR1 1.023 1 1 1.13 O-glycosylated protein required for cell wall stability; attached to the cell wall via beta-1,3-glucan; mediates mitochondrial translocation of Apn1p; expression regulated by the cell integrity pathway and by Swi5p during the cell cycle YLR120C YPS1 1.023 NA 2 1.031 Aspartic protease, attached to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor YAL020C ATS1 1.022 1 1 0.9 Protein required, with Elongator complex, Kti11p, and Kti12p, for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; has a potential role in regulatory interactions between microtubules and the cell cycle YCR047C BUD23 1.022 2 NA 0.659 Protein involved in bud-site selection; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YOR038C HIR2 1.022 6 9 0.824 Non-essential transcriptional corepressor involved in the cell cycle-regulated transcription of histone H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 genes; recruits Swi-Snf complexes to histone gene promoters; promotes heterochromatic gene silencing with Asf1p YLR244C MAP1 1.021 1 1 0.811 Methionine aminopeptidase, catalyzes the cotranslational removal of N-terminal methionine from nascent polypeptides; function is partially redundant with that of Map2p YCR016W YCR016W 1.021 8 NA 0.988 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus and nucleus; YCR016W is not an essential gene YMR194W RPL36A 1.02 83 NA 0.921 N-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl36Bp and has similarity to rat L36 ribosomal protein; binds to 5.8 S rRNA YCL022C YCL022C 1.02 NA NA 1.005 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps verified gene KCC4/YCL024W YHL013C OTU2 1.019 NA NA 0.928 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; member of the ovarian tumor-like (OTU) superfamily of predicted cysteine proteases; shows cytoplasmic localization YGR222W PET54 1.019 NA NA 0.914 Protein required for splicing of the COX1 intron AI5 beta; also specifically required, together with Pet122p and Pet494p, for translation of the COX3 mRNA; located in the mitochondrial inner membrane YKL053W YKL053W 1.019 NA NA 1.057 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified ORF ASK1 YGL212W VAM7 1.018 NA 5 0.861 Component of the vacuole SNARE complex involved in vacuolar morphogenesis; SNAP-25 homolog; functions with a syntaxin homolog Vam3p in vacuolar protein trafficking YOR321W PMT3 1.016 NA 1 1.041 Protein O-mannosyltransferase, transfers mannose residues from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues; acts in a complex with Pmt5p, can instead interact with Pmt1p in some conditions; target for new antifungals YKR016W FMP13 1.015 NA NA 1.045 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGR152C RSR1 1.014 NA 1 1.063 GTP-binding protein of the ras superfamily required for bud site selection, morphological changes in response to mating pheromone, and efficient cell fusion; localized to the plasma membrane; significantly similar to mammalian Rap GTPases YJR060W CBF1 1.014 3 15 0.766 Helix-loop-helix protein that binds the motif CACRTG, which is present at several sites including MET gene promoters and centromere DNA element I (CDEI); required for nucleosome positioning at this motif; targets Isw1p to DNA YLL009C COX17 1.013 NA NA 0.874 Copper metallochaperone that transfers copper to Sco1p and Cox11p for eventual delivery to cytochrome c oxidase YOL121C RPS19A 1.012 3 1 0.804 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, required for assembly and maturation of pre-40 S particles; mutations in human RPS19 are associated with Diamond Blackfan anemia; nearly identical to Rps19Bp YNL079C TPM1 1.012 3 13 0.949 Major isoform of tropomyosin; binds to and stabilizes actin cables and filaments, which direct polarized cell growth and the distribution of several organelles; acetylated by the NatB complex and acetylated form binds actin most efficiently YLR218C YLR218C 1.012 5 1 0.925 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR218C is not essential; mutants exhibit glycogen storage defects and growth defects on a non-fermentable carbon source YER059W PCL6 1.012 1 1 0.982 Pho85p cyclin of the Pho80p subfamily; forms the major Glc8p kinase together with Pcl7p and Pho85p; involved in the control of glycogen storage by Pho85p; stabilized by Elongin C binding YDR226W ADK1 1.011 8 NA 0.619 Adenylate kinase, required for purine metabolism; localized to the cytoplasm and the mitochondria; lacks cleavable signal sequence YDR174W HMO1 1.01 72 3 0.51 Chromatin associated high mobility group (HMG) family member involved in genome maintenance; rDNA-binding component of the Pol I transcription system; associates with a 5'-3' DNA helicase and Fpr1p, a prolyl isomerase YLR181C VTA1 1.009 2 NA 1.02 Multivesicular body (MVB) protein involved in endosomal protein sorting; binds to Vps20p and Vps4p; may regulate Vps4p function; bindsVps60p and may act at a late step in MVB formation; mutants show class E vacuolar-protein sorting defects YLR414C YLR414C 1.008 NA NA 1.049 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the bud and cytoplasm; Hog1p is required for transcriptional induction in response to cell wall damage; YLR414C is not an essential gene YBR276C PPS1 1.007 1 NA 1.016 Protein phosphatase with specificity for serine, threonine, and tyrosine residues; has a role in the DNA synthesis phase of the cell cycle YML024W RPS17A 1.007 28 19 0.67 Ribosomal protein 51 (rp51) of the small (40s) subunit; nearly identical to Rps17Bp and has similarity to rat S17 ribosomal protein YLR025W SNF7 1.006 2 3 0.721 One of four subunits of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport III (ESCRT-III); involved in the sorting of transmembrane proteins into the multivesicular body (MVB) pathway; recruited from the cytoplasm to endosomal membranes YDR485C VPS72 1.006 13 70 0.954 Htz1p-binding component of the SWR1 complex, which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-bound histone H2A; required for vacuolar protein sorting YLR406C RPL31B 1.006 11 NA 0.954 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl31Ap and has similarity to rat L31 ribosomal protein; associates with the karyopherin Sxm1p YHR018C ARG4 1.003 2 NA 1 Argininosuccinate lyase, catalyzes the final step in the arginine biosynthesis pathway YER056C FCY2 1.003 NA NA 0.961 Purine-cytosine permease, mediates purine (adenine, guanine, and hypoxanthine) and cytosine accumulation YGL217C YGL217C 1.003 NA NA 1.044 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF KIP3/YGL216W YIL011W TIR3 1.003 NA NA 1.004 Cell wall mannoprotein of the Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins; expressed under anaerobic conditions and required for anaerobic growth YGR268C HUA1 1.002 NA NA 0.976 Cytoplasmic protein containing a zinc finger domain with sequence similarity to that of Type I J-proteins; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a possible role in actin patch assembly YKR097W PCK1 1.002 NA NA 1 Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, key enzyme in gluconeogenesis, catalyzes early reaction in carbohydrate biosynthesis, glucose represses transcription and accelerates mRNA degradation, regulated by Mcm1p and Cat8p, located in the cytosol YGR078C PAC10 1.001 7 156 0.865 Part of the heteromeric co-chaperone GimC/prefoldin complex, which promotes efficient protein folding YBR025C YBR025C 1.001 21 NA 0.922 P-loop ATPase with similarity to human OLA1 and bacterial YchF; identified as specifically interacting with the proteasome; protein levels are induced by hydrogen peroxide YLR334C YLR334C 1 NA NA 1.029 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps a stand-alone long terminal repeat sequence whose presence indicates a retrotransposition event occurred here YLR061W RPL22A 1 3 1 0.735 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, has similarity to Rpl22Bp and to rat L22 ribosomal protein YCL033C YCL033C 1 NA NA 0.998 Putative protein-methionine-R-oxide reductase; involved in response to oxidative stress; similar to mouse Sepx1p and fly SelRp; YCL033C is not an essential gene YMR074C YMR074C 0.9992 2 NA 1.014 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm; YMR074C is not an essential gene YMR092C AIP1 0.9985 1 3 0.984 Actin cortical patch component, interacts with the actin depolymerizing factor cofilin; required to restrict cofilin localization to cortical patches; contains WD repeats YLR085C ARP6 0.9969 18 98 0.846 Actin-related protein that binds nucleosomes; a component of the SWR1 complex, which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-bound histone H2A YOR331C YOR331C 0.996 NA NA 1.035 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; open reading frame overlaps the verified gene VMA4/YOR332W YKL138C MRPL31 0.996 1 NA 0.889 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YCR053W THR4 0.9958 8 3 1.083 Threonine synthase, conserved protein that catalyzes formation of threonine from 0-phosphohomoserine; expression is regulated by the GCN4-mediated general amino acid control pathway YNL302C RPS19B 0.9956 18 1 0.762 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, required for assembly and maturation of pre-40 S particles; mutations in human RPS19 are associated with Diamond Blackfan anemia; nearly identical to Rps19Ap YIR023W DAL81 0.9947 1 NA NA Positive regulator of genes in multiple nitrogen degradation pathways; contains DNA binding domain but does not appear to bind the dodecanucleotide sequence present in the promoter region of many genes involved in allantoin catabolism YMR024W MRPL3 0.9929 32 NA 0.874 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YGR010W NMA2 0.9929 1 NA 1.03 Nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, involved in NAD(+) salvage pathway YJR033C RAV1 0.9925 5 3 0.99 Subunit of the RAVE complex (Rav1p, Rav2p, Skp1p), which promotes assembly of the V-ATPase holoenzyme; required for transport between the early and late endosome/PVC and for localization of TGN membrane proteins; potential Cdc28p substrate YLR345W YLR345W 0.9923 6 NA 0.992 Similar to 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase enzymes responsible for the metabolism of fructoso-2,6-bisphosphate; mRNA expression is repressed by the Rfx1p-Tup1p-Ssn6p repressor complex; YLR345W is not an essential gene YOL002C IZH2 0.9922 NA NA 1.037 Plasma membrane protein involved in zinc metabolism and osmotin-induced apoptosis; transcription regulated by Zap1p, zinc and fatty acid levels; similar to mammalian adiponectins; deletion increases sensitivity to elevated zinc YNR010W CSE2 0.9921 29 12 0.896 Component of the Med9/10 module, which is a subcomplex within the RNA polymerase II Mediator complex; required for regulation of RNA polymerase II activity YDR512C EMI1 0.9904 NA 2 0.951 Non-essential protein of unknown function required for transcriptional induction of the early meiotic-specific transcription factor IME1, also required for sporulation YGR132C PHB1 0.9903 9 4 0.943 Subunit of the prohibitin complex (Phb1p-Phb2p), a 1.2 MDa ring-shaped inner mitochondrial membrane chaperone that stabilizes newly synthesized proteins; determinant of replicative life span; involved in mitochondrial segregation YJL193W YJL193W 0.9902 NA NA 1.024 Putative protein of unknown function, predicted to encode a triose phosphate transporter subfamily member based on phylogenetic analysis; similar to YOR307C/SLY41; deletion mutant has a respiratory growth defect YBR008C FLR1 0.9893 NA NA 0.97 Plasma membrane multidrug transporter, member of the major facilitator superfamily; involved in efflux of fluconazole, diazaborine, benomyl, methotrexate, and other drugs YLR072W YLR072W 0.9887 4 NA 0.981 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern; YLR072W is not an esssential gene YDL071C YDL071C 0.9881 NA NA 0.969 Hypothetical protein YBL032W HEK2 0.9879 31 NA 1.009 RNA binding protein with similarity to hnRNP-K that localizes to the cytoplasm and to subtelomeric DNA; required for the proper localization of ASH1 mRNA; involved in the regulation of telomere position effect and telomere length YDR254W CHL4 0.9871 16 19 0.968 Outer kinetochore protein required for chromosome stability, interacts with kinetochore proteins Ctf19p, Ctf3p, and Iml3p; exhibits a two-hybrid interaction with Mif2p; association with CEN DNA requires Ctf19p YJL071W ARG2 0.9864 NA NA 0.665 Acetylglutamate synthase (glutamate N-acetyltransferase), mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of the arginine precursor ornithine; forms a complex with Arg5,6p YDR529C QCR7 0.986 1 NA 0.952 Subunit 7 of the ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase complex, which is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; oriented facing the mitochondrial matrix; N-terminus appears to play a role in complex assembly YPR045C MNI2 0.9857 9 5 0.867 Deletion mutant is synthetically lethal with MEN mutants YJL062W LAS21 0.9847 NA 22 0.996 Integral plasma membrane protein involved in the synthesis of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) core structure; mutations affect cell wall integrity YGL127C SOH1 0.9829 23 29 0.694 Subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associates with core polymerase subunits to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; involved in telomere maintenance; conserved with other metazoan MED31 subunits YLR372W SUR4 0.9818 NA 5 0.806 Elongase, involved in fatty acid and sphingolipid biosynthesis; synthesizes very long chain 20-26-carbon fatty acids from C18-CoA primers; involved in regulation of sphingolipid biosynthesis YOR293W RPS10A 0.9813 6 1 0.688 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps10Bp and has similarity to rat ribosomal protein S10 YDR316W OMS1 0.9808 5 NA 0.988 Protein integral to the mitochondrial membrane; has a conserved methyltransferase motif; multicopy suppressor of respiratory defects caused by OXA1 mutations YKL174C TPO5 0.9807 NA NA 1.07 Protein involved in excretion of putrescine and spermidine; putative polyamine transporter in the Golgi or post-Golgi vesicles YLR423C ATG17 0.98 9 1 0.941 Scaffold potein responsible for pre-autophagosomal structure organization; interacts with and is required for activation of Apg1p protein kinase; involved in autophagy but not in the Cvt (cytoplasm to vacuole targeting) pathway YNL246W VPS75 0.9793 8 NA 0.866 NAP family histone chaperone; binds to histone H3-H4 tetramers and to histone acetyltransferase RTT109; possesses nucleosome assembly activity in vitro; proposed role in vacuolar protein sorting YDR461W MFA1 0.9791 NA NA 1.022 Mating pheromone a-factor, made by a cells; interacts with alpha cells to induce cell cycle arrest and other responses leading to mating; biogenesis involves C-terminal modification, N-terminal proteolysis, and export; also encoded by MFA2 YJR153W PGU1 0.9782 1 NA 1.06 Endo-polygalacturonase, pectolytic enzyme that hydrolyzes the alpha-1,4-glycosidic bonds in the rhamnogalacturonan chains in pectins YJR010W MET3 0.9779 NA 1 1.047 ATP sulfurylase, catalyzes the primary step of intracellular sulfate activation, essential for assimilatory reduction of sulfate to sulfide, involved in methionine metabolism YLR018C POM34 0.9767 NA 12 0.971 Integral membrane protein of the nuclear pore; has an important role in maintaining the architecture of the pore complex YJL007C YJL007C 0.9765 NA NA 1.015 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR195C MSI1 0.9764 6 3 0.971 Subunit of chromatin assembly factor I (CAF-1), regulates the RAS/cAMP pathway via sequestration of Npr1p kinase; localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm; homologous to human retinoblastoma binding proteins RbAp48 and RbAp46 YOR339C UBC11 0.9759 NA NA 1.058 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme most similar in sequence to Xenopus ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-C, but not a true functional homolog of this E2; unlike E2-C, not required for the degradation of mitotic cyclin Clb2 YDR348C YDR348C 0.9756 3 NA 0.958 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery and bud neck; potential Cdc28p substrate YMR016C SOK2 0.9752 4 1 0.927 Nuclear protein that plays a regulatory role in the cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase (PKA) signal transduction pathway; negatively regulates pseudohyphal differentiation; homologous to several transcription factors YMR276W DSK2 0.975 5 NA 0.991 Nuclear-enriched ubiquitin-like polyubiquitin-binding protein, required for spindle pole body (SPB) duplication and for transit through the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, involved in proteolysis, interacts with the proteasome YMR125W STO1 0.975 63 18 0.482 Large subunit of the nuclear mRNA cap-binding protein complex, interacts with Npl3p to carry nuclear poly(A)+ mRNA to cytoplasm; also involved in nuclear mRNA degradation and telomere maintenance; orthologous to mammalian CBP80 YJR108W ABM1 0.9748 NA NA 0.989 Protein of unknown function, required for normal microtubule organization YPR073C LTP1 0.9748 1 NA 1.02 Protein phosphotyrosine phosphatase of unknown cellular role; activated by adenine YER139C YER139C 0.9733 7 4 0.971 Putative protein of unknown function; YER139C has been shown to be required for growth at high temperatures; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YML100W-A YML100W-A 0.9732 NA NA NA Putative protein of unknown function YHR095W YHR095W 0.9727 NA NA 1.001 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPR092W YPR092W 0.9721 NA NA 1.012 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDL042C SIR2 0.9717 10 NA 0.938 Conserved NAD+ dependent histone deacetylase of the Sirtuin family involved in regulation of lifespan; plays roles in silencing at HML, HMR, telomeres, and the rDNA locus; negatively regulates initiation of DNA replication YMR216C SKY1 0.9713 NA 5 0.86 SR protein kinase (SRPK) involved in regulating proteins involved in mRNA metabolism and cation homeostasis; similar to human SRPK1 YLR032W RAD5 0.9708 2 10 0.935 Single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase, involved in postreplication repair; contains RING finger domain YDR260C SWM1 0.9706 21 8 0.867 Subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex, which is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that regulates the metaphase-anaphase transition and exit from mitosis; required for activation of the daughter-specific gene expression and spore wall maturation YJR026W YJR026W NA NA NA NA NA YCR037C PHO87 0.9694 NA 1 NA Low-affinity inorganic phosphate (Pi) transporter, involved in activation of PHO pathway; expression is independent of Pi concentration and Pho4p activity; contains 12 membrane-spanning segments YOL004W SIN3 0.9681 38 25 0.717 Component of the Sin3p-Rpd3p histone deacetylase complex, involved in transcriptional repression and activation of diverse processes, including mating-type switching and meiosis; involved in the maintenance of chromosomal integrity YOL053W YOL053W 0.9679 NA NA 1.057 Putative protein of unknown function; YOL053W is not an essential gene YLR391W YLR391W NA NA NA NA NA YPL061W ALD6 0.9677 12 NA 0.864 Cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase, activated by Mg2+ and utilizes NADP+ as the preferred coenzyme; required for conversion of acetaldehyde to acetate; constitutively expressed; locates to the mitochondrial outer surface upon oxidative stress YBR220C YBR220C 0.9676 NA NA 0.993 Putative protein of unknown function; YBR220C is not an essential gene YDR380W ARO10 0.9672 NA NA 1.049 Phenylpyruvate decarboxylase, catalyzes decarboxylation of phenylpyruvate to phenylacetaldehyde, which is the first specific step in the Ehrlich pathway YPR100W MRPL51 0.967 5 1 0.789 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YOR058C ASE1 0.966 7 31 1.017 Mitotic spindle midzone localized microtubule-associated protein (MAP) family member; required for spindle elongation and stabilization; undergoes cell cycle-regulated degradation by anaphase promoting complex; potential Cdc28p substrate YMR031C YMR031C 0.9651 14 NA 1.045 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to YKL050C and USO1/YDL058W; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YMR031C is not an essential gene YLR287C-A RPS30A 0.965 48 1 0.824 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps30Bp and has similarity to rat S30 ribosomal protein YMR172W HOT1 0.9646 5 2 1.027 Transcription factor required for the transient induction of glycerol biosynthetic genes GPD1 and GPP2 in response to high osmolarity; targets Hog1p to osmostress responsive promoters; has similarity to Msn1p and Gcr1p YIL017C VID28 0.9641 7 2 0.946 Protein involved in proteasome-dependent catabolite degradation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase); localized to the nucleus and the cytoplasm YCR015C YCR015C 0.964 1 NA 0.989 Putative protein of unknown function; YCR015C is not an essential gene YFL025C BST1 0.9638 NA 3 0.97 GPI inositol deacylase of the ER that negatively regulates COPII vesicle formation, prevents production of vesicles with defective subunits, required for proper discrimination between resident ER proteins and Golgi-bound cargo molecules YPL234C TFP3 0.963 1 5 0.976 Vacuolar ATPase V0 domain subunit c', involved in proton transport activity; hydrophobic integral membrane protein (proteolipid) containing four transmembrane segments; N and C termini are in the vacuolar lumen YNL336W COS1 0.9623 NA NA 1.072 Protein of unknown function, member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomerically-encoded proteins YIL087C YIL087C 0.9621 NA NA 0.998 Putative protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR251W PAM1 0.9619 2 NA 0.995 Essential protein of unknown function; exhibits variable expression during colony morphogenesis; overexpression permits survival without protein phosphatase 2A, inhibits growth, and induces a filamentous phenotype YNR074C AIF1 0.9603 NA NA 0.99 Mitochondrial cell death effector that translocates to the nucleus in response to apoptotic stimuli, homolog of mammalian Apoptosis-Inducing Factor, putative reductase YJL164C TPK1 0.9601 9 3 0.985 cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit; promotes vegetative growth in response to nutrients via the Ras-cAMP signaling pathway; inhibited by regulatory subunit Bcy1p in the absence of cAMP; partially redundant with Tpk2p and Tpk3p YPR139C VPS66 0.96 NA NA 0.856 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function involved in vacuolar protein sorting. YDL232W OST4 0.9592 NA 2 0.934 Subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex of the ER lumen, which catalyzes protein asparagine-linked glycosylation; type I membrane protein required for incorporation of Ost3p or Ost6p into the OST complex YBR278W DPB3 0.9592 8 2 0.944 Third-largest subunit of DNA polymerase II (DNA polymerase epsilon), required to maintain fidelity of chromosomal replication and also for inheritance of telomeric silencing; mRNA abundance peaks at the G1/S boundary of the cell cycle YAR047C YAR047C 0.9575 NA NA 0.985 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR140W SIP5 0.9561 5 NA 1.024 Protein of unknown function; interacts with both the Reg1p/Glc7p phosphatase and the Snf1p kinase YOL089C HAL9 0.9551 NA NA 0.969 Putative transcription factor containing a zinc finger; overexpression increases salt tolerance through increased expression of the ENA1 (Na+/Li+ extrusion pump) gene while gene disruption decreases both salt tolerance and ENA1 expression YPR122W AXL1 0.9549 1 NA 1.039 Haploid specific endoprotease that performs one of two N-terminal cleavages during maturation of a-factor mating pheromone; required for axial budding pattern of haploid cells YCL008C STP22 0.9546 3 1 0.89 Component of the ESCRT-I complex, which is involved in ubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins into the endosome; homologous to the mouse and human Tsg101 tumor susceptibility gene; mutants exhibit a Class E Vps phenotype YLR268W SEC22 0.9544 6 38 0.978 R-SNARE protein; assembles into SNARE complex with Bet1p, Bos1p and Sed5p; cycles between the ER and Golgi complex; involved in anterograde and retrograde transport between the ER and Golgi; synaptobrevin homolog YMR297W PRC1 0.9538 5 NA 1.089 Vacuolar carboxypeptidase Y (proteinase C), involved in protein degradation in the vacuole and required for full protein degradation during sporulation YJR053W BFA1 0.9538 5 20 1.036 Component of the GTPase-activating Bfa1p-Bub2p complex involved in multiple cell cycle checkpoint pathways that control exit from mitosis YPR068C HOS1 0.9538 NA NA 1.004 Putative class I histone deacetylase (HDAC) with sequence similarity to Hda1p, Rpd3p, Hos2p, and Hos3p; deletion results in increased histone acetylation at rDNA repeats; interacts with the Tup1p-Ssn6p corepressor complex YDL101C DUN1 0.9524 23 9 NA Cell-cycle checkpoint serine-threonine kinase required for DNA damage-induced transcription of certain target genes, phosphorylation of Rad55p and Sml1p, and transient G2/M arrest after DNA damage; also regulates postreplicative DNA repair YJL189W RPL39 0.9519 1 NA 0.585 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, has similarity to rat L39 ribosomal protein; required for ribosome biogenesis; exhibits genetic interactions with SIS1 and PAB1 YLR087C CSF1 0.9515 1 16 0.983 Protein required for fermentation at low temperature; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLR113W HOG1 0.9514 4 25 0.876 Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in osmoregulation via three independent osmosensors; mediates the recruitment and activation of RNA Pol II at Hot1p-dependent promoters; localization regulated by Ptp2p and Ptp3p YGR182C YGR182C 0.9512 NA NA 0.998 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF TIM13/YGR181W YLR384C IKI3 0.9504 11 31 0.854 Subunit of Elongator complex, which is required for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; maintains structural integrity of Elongator; homolog of human IKAP, mutations in which cause familial dysautonomia (FD) YHR178W STB5 0.95 NA 11 0.987 Activator of multidrug resistance genes, forms a heterodimer with Pdr1p; contains a Zn(II)2Cys6 zinc finger domain that interacts with a PDRE (pleotropic drug resistance element) in vitro; binds Sin3p in a two-hybrid assay YLR367W RPS22B 0.9491 39 NA 0.952 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps22Ap and has similarity to E. coli S8 and rat S15a ribosomal proteins YMR087W YMR087W 0.9491 NA NA 1.004 Putative ADP-ribose-1'"'-monophosphatase that converts ADP-ribose-1'"'-monophosphate to ADP-ribose; may have a role in tRNA splicing; contains an A1pp domain YOR360C PDE2 0.9491 3 5 1.041 High-affinity cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase, component of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase signaling system, protects the cell from extracellular cAMP, contains readthrough motif surrounding termination codon YNL259C ATX1 0.9485 NA 1 1.017 Cytosolic copper metallochaperone that transports copper to the secretory vesicle copper transporter Ccc2p for eventual insertion into Fet3p, which is a multicopper oxidase required for high-affinity iron uptake YPR201W ARR3 0.9485 NA NA NA Arsenite transporter of the plasma membrane, required for resistance to arsenic compounds; transcription is activated by Arr1p in the presence of arsenite YMR135C GID8 0.9482 10 NA 1.015 Protein of unknown function, involved in proteasome-dependent catabolite inactivation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase; contains LisH and CTLH domains, like Vid30p; dosage-dependent regulator of START YPR047W MSF1 0.9476 3 NA 0.571 Mitochondrial phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit, active as a monomer, unlike the cytoplasmic subunit which is active as a dimer complexed to a beta subunit dimer; similar to the alpha subunit of E. coli phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase YPL004C LSP1 0.9476 45 NA 0.992 Primary component of eisosomes, which are large immobile patch structures at the cell cortex associated with endocytosis, along with Pil1p and Sur7p; null mutants show activation of Pkc1p/Ypk1p stress resistance pathways YCR036W RBK1 0.9473 NA NA 0.978 Putative ribokinase YMR185W YMR185W 0.9468 NA NA 1.067 Putative protein of unknown function; essential gene required for viability YNL121C TOM70 0.9467 1 3 1.015 Component of the TOM (translocase of outer membrane) complex responsible for recognition and initial import steps for all mitochondrially directed proteins; acts as a receptor for incoming precursor proteins YAR037W YAR037W NA NA NA NA NA YNL233W BNI4 0.9459 2 23 1.048 Targeting subunit for Glc7p protein phosphatase, localized to the bud neck, required for localization of chitin synthase III to the bud neck via interaction with the chitin synthase III regulatory subunit Skt5p YDL136W RPL35B 0.9458 67 NA 0.812 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl35Ap and has similarity to rat L35 ribosomal protein YJL137C GLG2 0.9457 3 NA 1.003 Self-glucosylating initiator of glycogen synthesis, also glucosylates n-dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside; similar to mammalian glycogenin YJR139C HOM6 0.9455 2 2 0.977 Homoserine dehydrogenase (L-homoserine:NADP oxidoreductase), dimeric enzyme that catalyzes the third step in the common pathway for methionine and threonine biosynthesis; enzyme has nucleotide-binding, dimerization and catalytic regions YML081W YML081W 0.9451 NA NA 0.948 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; YML081w is not an essential gene YJR014W TMA22 0.9446 5 NA 0.945 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes and has a putative RNA binding domain; interacts with Tma20p; has homology to human protein DRP1, which interacts with human Tma20p homolog MCT-1 YCR079W AUP1 0.9438 15 NA 0.983 Phosphoprotein phosphatase type 2C similar to mammalian PP1Ks; involved in mitophagy; localized to mitochondrial inner membrane space; null mutant is sensitive to rapamycin YDL113C ATG20 0.9433 2 NA 0.611 Protein required for transport of aminopeptidase I (Lap4p) through the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting pathway; binds phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate, involved in localization of membranes to the preautophagosome, potential Cdc28p substrate YDR239C YDR239C 0.9432 2 NA 1.018 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YER056C-A RPL34A 0.9428 2 1 0.799 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl34Bp and has similarity to rat L34 ribosomal protein YNL338W YNL338W 0.9427 NA NA 1.062 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps TEL14L-XC, which is Telomeric X element Core sequence on the left arm of Chromosome XIV YLL018C-A COX19 0.9427 NA NA NA Protein required for cytochrome c oxidase assembly, located in the cytosol and mitochondrial intermembrane space; putative copper metallochaperone that delivers copper to cytochrome c oxidase YAL022C FUN26 0.9426 NA NA 0.993 Nucleoside transporter with broad nucleoside selectivity; localized to intracellular membranes YCR024C SLM5 0.9425 2 3 0.863 Mitochondrial asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase YLR330W CHS5 0.9423 16 77 0.913 Protein involved in export from the Golgi to plasma membrane; involved in chitin biosynthesis through its role in Chs3p localization; interacts with Arf1p, Bch1p, Fmp50p, Bud7p, and Chs6p YCR009C RVS161 0.9417 32 53 0.96 Amphiphysin-like lipid raft protein; subunit of a complex (Rvs161p-Rvs167p) that regulates polarization of the actin cytoskeleton, endocytosis, cell polarity, cell fusion and viability following starvation or osmotic stress YMR041C YMR041C 0.9415 1 NA 1.04 NAD-dependent arabinose dehydrogenase, involved in biosynthesis of erythroascorbic acid; similar to plant L-galactose dehydrogenase YAL067C SEO1 0.9406 1 NA 0.971 Putative permease, member of the allantoate transporter subfamily of the major facilitator superfamily; mutation confers resistance to ethionine sulfoxide YNL085W MKT1 0.9398 26 NA 1.025 Protein that forms a complex with Pbp1p that may mediate posttranscriptional regulation of HO endonuclease; involved in propagation of M2 dsRNA satellite of L-A virus YDR363W-A SEM1 0.9383 37 24 0.885 Component of the lid subcomplex of the regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome; ortholog of human DSS1 YFL036W RPO41 0.9383 NA 9 0.832 Mitochondrial RNA polymerase; single subunit enzyme similar to those of T3 and T7 bacteriophages; requires a specificity subunit encoded by MTF1 for promoter recognition YGR012W YGR012W 0.9381 2 NA 0.999 Putative cysteine synthase, localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane YEL042W GDA1 0.938 1 1 0.975 Guanosine diphosphatase located in the Golgi, involved in the transport of GDP-mannose into the Golgi lumen by converting GDP to GMP after mannose is transferred its substrate YER110C KAP123 0.9365 58 2 0.818 Karyopherin beta, mediates nuclear import of ribosomal proteins prior to assembly into ribosomes and import of histones H3 and H4; localizes to the nuclear pore, nucleus, and cytoplasm; exhibits genetic interactions with RAI1 YGL077C HNM1 0.9359 1 1 1.075 Choline transporter (permease) that also controls the uptake of nitrogen mustard; expression is co-regulated with phospholipid biosynthetic genes and negatively regulated by choline and myo-inositol YDR253C MET32 0.9355 NA NA 1.005 Zinc-finger DNA-binding protein, involved in regulating expression of the methionine biosynthetic genes, similar to Met31p YPR053C YPR053C 0.9355 NA NA 0.944 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene NHP6A/YPR052C YFR034C PHO4 0.9351 125 NA 1.001 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor; binds cooperatively with Pho2p to the PHO5 promoter; function is regulated by phosphorylation at multiple sites and by phosphate availability YJL198W PHO90 0.9348 NA 1 1.035 Low-affinity phosphate transporter; deletion of pho84, pho87, pho89, pho90, and pho91 causes synthetic lethality; transcription independent of Pi and Pho4p activity; overexpression results in vigorous growth YER182W FMP10 0.9343 1 NA 1.006 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR301W RAX1 0.933 NA NA 0.999 Protein involved in bud site selection during bipolar budding; localization requires Rax2p; has similarity to members of the insulin-related peptide superfamily YGR025W YGR025W 0.9328 NA NA 1.065 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL115C BEM3 0.9328 6 3 1.018 Rho GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP) involved in control of the cytoskeleton organization; targets the essential Rho-GTPase Cdc42p, which controls establishment and maintenance of cell polarity, including bud-site assembly YOL037C YOL037C 0.9327 NA NA 1.033 Hypothetical protein YGL015C YGL015C 0.9322 NA 1 1.06 Hypothetical protein YKR094C RPL40B 0.9317 NA 1 0.882 Fusion protein, identical to Rpl40Ap, that is cleaved to yield ubiquitin and a ribosomal protein of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit with similarity to rat L40; ubiquitin may facilitate assembly of the ribosomal protein into ribosomes YBL024W NCL1 0.9315 7 5 0.778 S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent tRNA: m5C-methyltransferase, methylates cytosine to m5C at several positions in tRNAs and intron-containing pre-tRNAs; similar to Nop2p and human proliferation associated nucleolar protein p120 YJL166W QCR8 0.9315 NA 1 0.933 Subunit 8 of ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase complex, which is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; oriented facing the intermembrane space; expression is regulated by Abf1p and Cpf1p YBR005W RCR1 0.9311 NA NA 0.964 Protein of the ER membrane involved in cell wall chitin deposition; may function in the endosomal-vacuolar trafficking pathway, helping determine whether plasma membrane proteins are degraded or routed to the plasma membrane YPL144W YPL144W 0.9311 6 4 0.767 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; null mutant is viable, exhibits shortened telomeres YHL003C LAG1 0.9308 NA 1 0.956 Ceramide synthase component, involved in synthesis of ceramide from C26(acyl)-coenzyme A and dihydrosphingosine or phytosphingosine, functionally equivalent to Lac1p YPL022W RAD1 0.9307 30 7 0.993 Single-stranded DNA endonuclease (with Rad10p), cleaves single-stranded DNA during nucleotide excision repair and double-strand break repair; subunit of Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 1 (NEF1); homolog of human XPF protein YLR417W VPS36 0.9306 1 4 0.729 Component of the ESCRT-II complex; contains the GLUE (GRAM Like Ubiquitin binding in EAP45) domain which is involved in interactions with ESCRT-I and ubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins into the endosome YJR149W YJR149W 0.9294 NA NA 1.04 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YKL159C RCN1 0.9288 2 NA 1.115 Protein involved in calcineurin regulation during calcium signaling; has similarity to H. sapiens DSCR1 which is found in the Down Syndrome candidate region YOR263C YOR263C 0.9285 NA NA 1.03 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF DES3/YOR264W YDL067C COX9 0.9283 3 1 NA Subunit VIIa of cytochrome c oxidase, which is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain YNL128W TEP1 0.9278 3 NA 1.02 Homolog of human tumor suppressor gene PTEN/MMAC1/TEP1 that has lipid phosphatase activity and is linked to the phosphatidylinositol signaling pathway; plays a role in normal sporulation YLR315W NKP2 0.9271 11 4 0.914 Non-essential kinetochore protein, subunit of the Ctf19 central kinetochore complex (Ctf19p-Mcm21p-Okp1p-Mcm22p-Mcm16p-Ctf3p-Chl4p-Mcm19p-Nkp1p-Nkp2p-Ame1p-Mtw1p) YGL031C RPL24A 0.9269 42 3 0.965 Ribosomal protein L30 of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl24Bp and has similarity to rat L24 ribosomal protein; not essential for translation but may be required for normal translation rate YDR017C KCS1 0.9266 7 4 0.944 Inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6) kinase, also has inositol heptakisphosphate (IP7) kinase activity, required for proper vacuole morphology and involved in salt stress response; contains two leucine heptad repeats YBR277C YBR277C 0.9266 NA NA 0.951 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YBR278W YOR292C YOR292C 0.9265 NA NA 1.008 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; YOR292C is not an essential gene YLR006C SSK1 0.9264 5 2 0.921 Cytoplasmic response regulator, part of a two-component signal transducer that mediates osmosensing via a phosphorelay mechanism; dephosphorylated form is degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome system; potential Cdc28p substrate YHR026W PPA1 0.9245 1 3 0.707 Subunit c'"' of the vacuolar ATPase, which functions in acidification of the vacuole; one of three proteolipid subunits of the V0 domain YNL192W CHS1 0.9243 4 61 0.925 Chitin synthase I, requires activation from zymogenic form in order to catalyze the transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) to chitin; required for repairing the chitin septum during cytokinesis; transcription activated by mating factor YLR371W ROM2 0.9231 14 13 0.868 GDP/GTP exchange protein (GEP) for Rho1p and Rho2p; mutations are synthetically lethal with mutations in rom1, which also encodes a GEP YIL065C FIS1 0.9216 2 1 0.772 Mitochondrial outer membrane protein involved in membrane fission, required for localization of Dnm1p and Mdv1p during mitochondrial division YDR360W YDR360W 0.9215 NA NA 0.937 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene VID21/YDR359C. YDR335W MSN5 0.9214 16 11 0.949 Karyopherin involved in nuclear import and export; shown to be responsible for nuclear import of replication protein A and for export of several proteins including Swi6p, Far1p, and Pho4p; cargo dissociation involves binding to RanGTP YKR003W OSH6 0.9203 2 NA 1.098 Member of an oxysterol-binding protein family with overlapping, redundant functions in sterol metabolism and which collectively perform a function essential for viability; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery YLR445W YLR445W 0.9202 NA NA 0.938 Hypothetical protein YER149C PEA2 0.9198 1 12 1.018 Coiled-coil polarisome protein required for polarized morphogenesis, cell fusion, and low affinity Ca2+ influx; forms polarisome complex with Bni1p, Bud6p, and Spa2p; localizes to sites of polarized growth YPL108W YPL108W 0.9192 NA NA 1.03 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function; non-essential gene that is induced in a GDH1 deleted strain with altered redox metabolism; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YLR365W YLR365W 0.9191 NA NA 1.034 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps dubious gene YLR364C-A; YLR365W is not an essential gene YKL027W YKL027W 0.9191 1 NA 1.008 Protein of unknown function, localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane YBR297W MAL33 0.9189 NA 1 0.995 MAL-activator protein, part of complex locus MAL3; nonfunctional in genomic reference strain S288C YJL053W PEP8 0.9186 4 3 0.934 Vacuolar protein sorting protein that forms part of the multimeric membrane-associated retromer complex along with Vps35p, Vps29p, Vps17p, and Vps5p; essential for endosome-to-Golgi retrograde protein transport YMR173W-A YMR173W-A 0.9185 NA NA 1.008 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the verified gene DDR48/YML173W YOR172W YRM1 0.9184 2 NA 1.02 Zn2-Cys6 zinc-finger transcription factor that activates genes involved in multidrug resistance; paralog of Yrr1p, acting on an overlapping set of target genes YAL023C PMT2 0.9183 2 7 0.973 Protein O-mannosyltransferase, transfers mannose residues from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues; acts in a complex with Pmt1p, can instead interact with Pmt5p in some conditions; target for new antifungals YJR044C VPS55 0.9182 NA NA 0.948 Late endosomal protein involved in late endosome to vacuole trafficking; functional homolog of human obesity receptor gene-related protein (OB-RGRP) YHL039W YHL039W 0.9178 2 NA 1.043 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YPL250C ICY2 0.9177 NA NA 1.041 Protein of unknown function; potential Cdc28p substrate YBL015W ACH1 0.9164 4 NA 0.981 Acetyl-coA hydrolase, primarily localized to mitochondria; required for acetate utilization and for diploid pseudohyphal growth YDL069C CBS1 0.9161 2 1 0.893 Mitochondrial translational activator of the COB mRNA; membrane protein that interacts with translating ribosomes, acts on the COB mRNA 5'-untranslated leader YIL016W SNL1 0.9161 1 NA 1.004 Protein of unknown function proposed to be involved in nuclear pore complex biogenesis and maintenance as well as protein folding; has similarity to the mammalian BAG-1 protein YLR207W HRD3 0.9152 3 NA 1.009 Resident protein of the ER membrane that plays a central role in ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD), forms HRD complex with Hrd1p and ERAD determinants that engages in lumen to cytosol communication and coordination of ERAD events YOR243C PUS7 0.9152 10 1 0.995 Pseudouridine synthase, catalyzes pseudouridylation at position 35 in U2 snRNA, position 13 in cytoplasmic tRNAs, and position 35 in pre-tRNA(Tyr); Asp(256) mutation abolishes activity; conserved in archaea, some bacteria, and vertebrates YNL248C RPA49 0.9148 28 24 0.691 RNA polymerase I subunit A49 YJL099W CHS6 0.9139 7 26 0.961 Member of the Chs5p-Arf1p-binding proteins (ChAPs), a group of 4 related, interacting proteins (Bch1p, Fmp50p, Bud7p, Chs6p) that mediate export of specific cargo proteins, including chitin synthase Chs3p, from the Golgi to plasma membrane YLL043W FPS1 0.9139 NA 10 0.855 Plasma membrane glycerol channel, member of the major intrinsic protein (MIP) family of channel proteins; involved in efflux of glycerol and in uptake of the trivalent metalloids arsenite and antimonite YCR063W BUD31 0.9134 25 NA 0.851 Protein involved in bud-site selection; analysis of integrated high-throughput datasets predicts an involvement in RNA splicing; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YGR027C RPS25A 0.9128 11 NA 0.963 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps25Bp and has similarity to rat S25 ribosomal protein YPL230W YPL230W 0.9124 NA NA 0.948 Putative protein of unknown function YCL055W KAR4 0.9121 NA 1 0.976 Transcription factor required for gene regulation in repsonse to pheromones; also required during meiosis; exists in two forms, a slower-migrating form more abundant during vegetative growth and a faster-migrating form induced by pheromone YLR170C APS1 0.912 10 NA 0.979 Small subunit of the clathrin-associated adaptor complex AP-1, which is involved in protein sorting at the trans-Golgi network; homolog of the sigma subunit of the mammalian clathrin AP-1 complex YOR359W VTS1 0.9115 1 NA 0.926 Post-transcriptional gene regulator, RNA-binding protein containing a SAM domain; shows genetic interactions with Vti1p, which is a v-SNARE involved in cis-Golgi membrane traffic YHR015W MIP6 0.9108 1 NA 0.985 Putative RNA-binding protein, interacts with Mex67p, which is a component of the nuclear pore involved in nuclear mRNA export YLR053C YLR053C 0.9106 NA NA 0.969 Putative protein of unknown function YLR349W YLR349W 0.9105 NA NA 0.998 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the verified ORF DIC1/YLR348C YHR198C FMP22 0.9104 1 NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YKL007W CAP1 0.9099 16 12 0.954 Alpha subunit of the capping protein (CP) heterodimer (Cap1p and Cap2p) which binds to the barbed ends of actin filaments preventing further polymerization; localized predominantly to cortical actin patches YAR029W YAR029W 0.9098 NA NA 0.861 Member of DUP240 gene family but contains no transmembrane domains; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YNL214W PEX17 0.9096 2 NA 1.045 Peroxisomal membrane protein component of the peroxisomal translocation machinery, required for peroxisome biogenesis, binds Pex14p YDR275W BSC2 0.9096 1 NA 1.015 Protein of unknown function, ORF exhibits genomic organization compatible with a translational readthrough-dependent mode of expression YEL039C CYC7 0.9093 1 1 1.007 Cytochrome c isoform 2, expressed under hypoxic conditions; electron carrier of the mitochondrial intermembrane space that transfers electrons from ubiquinone-cytochrome c oxidoreductase to cytochrome c oxidase during cellular respiration YDL083C RPS16B 0.9091 77 1 0.753 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps16Ap and has similarity to E. coli S9 and rat S16 ribosomal proteins YDR125C ECM18 0.9087 NA NA 0.989 Protein of unknown function, similar to Rlp24p YBR126C TPS1 0.9083 34 3 0.962 Synthase subunit of trehalose-6-phosphate synthase/phosphatase complex, which synthesizes the storage carbohydrate trehalose; also found in a monomeric form; expression is induced by the stress response and repressed by the Ras-cAMP pathway YBL007C SLA1 0.908 20 26 0.882 Cytoskeletal protein binding protein required for assembly of the cortical actin cytoskeleton; contains 3 SH3 domains; interacts with proteins regulating actin dynamics and with proteins required for endocytosis YMR007W YMR007W 0.9072 NA NA 1.041 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBL062W YBL062W 0.9071 NA NA 0.972 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YCR071C IMG2 0.9069 29 1 0.974 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YLR273C PIG1 0.9065 1 NA 1.012 Putative targeting subunit for the type-1 protein phosphatase Glc7p that tethers it to the Gsy2p glycogen synthase YOL063C CRT10 0.9064 2 NA 1.011 Protein involved in transcriptional regulation of RNR2 and RNR3; expression of the gene is induced by DNA damage and null mutations confer increased resistance to hydroxyurea; N-terminal region has a leucine repeat and a WD40 repeat YPL213W LEA1 0.9064 53 5 0.295 Component of U2 snRNP; disruption causes reduced U2 snRNP levels; physically interacts with Msl1p; invovled in telomere maintenance; putative homolog of human U2A' snRNP protein YNR041C COQ2 0.9059 NA 2 0.77 Para hydroxybenzoate: polyprenyl transferase, catalyzes the second step in ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) biosynthesis YLR151C PCD1 0.9057 NA NA 1 Peroxisomal nudix pyrophosphatase with specificity for coenzyme A and CoA derivatives, may function to remove potentially toxic oxidized CoA disulfide from peroxisomes to maintain the capacity for beta-oxidation of fatty acids YMR055C BUB2 0.9053 1 25 0.997 Mitotic exit network regulator, forms GTPase-activating Bfa1p-Bub2p complex that binds Tem1p and spindle pole bodies, blocks cell cycle progression before anaphase in response to spindle and kinetochore damage YMR282C AEP2 0.9051 2 2 0.877 Mitochondrial protein, likely involved in translation of the mitochondrial OLI1 mRNA; exhibits genetic interaction with the OLI1 mRNA 5'-untranslated leader YCR031C RPS14A 0.9049 81 3 0.868 Ribosomal protein 59 of the small subunit, required for ribosome assembly and 20S pre-rRNA processing; mutations confer cryptopleurine resistance; nearly identical to Rps14Bp and similar to E. coli S11 and rat S14 ribosomal proteins YJL158C CIS3 0.9047 NA 3 1.043 Mannose-containing glycoprotein constituent of the cell wall; member of the PIR (proteins with internal repeats) family YFL012W YFL012W 0.9043 NA NA NA Putative protein of unknown function; transcribed during sporulation; null mutant exhibits increased resistance to rapamycin YOR253W NAT5 0.9038 4 NA 1.017 Subunit of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NatA (Nat1p, Ard1p, Nat5p); N-terminally acetylates many proteins, which influences multiple processes such as the cell cycle, heat-shock resistance, mating, sporulation, and telomeric silencing YMR255W GFD1 0.9033 3 NA 0.751 Coiled-coiled protein of unknown function, identified as a high-copy suppressor of a dbp5 mutation YGL246C RAI1 0.9032 39 3 0.546 Nuclear protein that binds to and stabilizes the exoribonuclease Rat1p, required for pre-rRNA processing YML102W CAC2 0.9023 4 2 0.984 Component of the chromatin assembly complex (with Rlf2p and Msi1p) that assembles newly synthesized histones onto recently replicated DNA, required for building functional kinetochores, conserved from yeast to humans YOR192C THI72 0.902 1 NA 1.052 Transporter of thiamine or related compound; shares sequence similarity with Thi7p YNL197C WHI3 0.9016 1 NA 0.858 RNA binding protein that sequesters CLN3 mRNA in cytoplasmic foci; cytoplasmic retention factor for Cdc28p and associated cyclins; regulates cell fate and dose-dependently regulates the critical cell size required for passage through Start YKR006C MRPL13 0.9011 24 NA 0.786 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit, not essential for mitochondrial translation YIR026C YVH1 0.9009 1 NA 0.618 Protein phosphatase involved in vegetative growth at low temperatures, sporulation, and glycogen accumulation; transcription induced by low temperature and nitrogen starvation; member of the dual-specificity family of protein phosphatases YMR038C CCS1 0.9008 2 37 NA Copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase Sod1p, involved in oxidative stress protection; Met-X-Cys-X2-Cys motif within the N-terminal portion is involved in insertion of copper into Sod1p under conditions of copper deprivation YHR005C GPA1 0.9007 2 2 1.049 GTP-binding alpha subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein that couples to pheromone receptors; negatively regulates the mating pathway by sequestering G(beta)gamma and by triggering an adaptive response; activates Vps34p at the endosome YAL035W FUN12 0.8981 53 NA 0.988 GTPase, required for general translation initiation by promoting Met-tRNAiMet binding to ribosomes and ribosomal subunit joining; homolog of bacterial IF2 YML062C MFT1 0.8975 20 6 0.942 Subunit of the THO complex, which is a nuclear complex comprised of Hpr1p, Mft1p, Rlr1p, and Thp2p, that is involved in transcription elongation and mitotic recombination; involved in telomere maintenance YHR016C YSC84 0.8972 3 1 NA Protein involved in the organization of the actin cytoskeleton; contains SH3 domain similar to Rvs167p YBL008W HIR1 0.8962 6 16 0.946 Non-essential transcriptional corepressor involved in the cell cycle-regulated transcription of histone H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 genes; contributes to nucleosome formation, heterochromatic gene silencing, and formation of functional kinetochores YOR333C YOR333C 0.8956 NA NA 0.947 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a functional protein; overlaps 5' end of MRS2 gene required for respiratory growth YJL218W YJL218W 0.8955 NA NA 1.054 Putative protein of unknown function, similar to bacterial galactoside O-acetyltransferases; induced by oleate in an OAF1/PIP2-dependent manner; promoter contains an oleate response element consensus sequence; non-essential gene YBL003C HTA2 0.8954 115 NA 0.986 One of two nearly identical (see also HTA1) histone H2A subtypes; core histone required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; DNA damage-dependent phosphorylation by Mec1p facilitates DNA repair; acetylated by Nat4p YDR525W YDR525W 0.8953 NA NA 0.964 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 26% of ORF overlaps the dubious ORF YDR524C-A; insertion mutation in a cdc34-2 mutant background causes altered bud morphology YIR005W IST3 0.8952 16 2 0.833 Component of the U2 snRNP, required for the first catalytic step of splicing and for spliceosomal assembly; interacts with Rds3p and is required for Mer1p-activated splicing YML110C COQ5 0.8951 NA NA 1.036 2-hexaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone methyltransferase, involved in ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q) biosynthesis; located in mitochondria YLR136C TIS11 0.8951 1 NA 0.998 mRNA-binding protein expressed during iron starvation; binds to a sequence element in the 3'-untranslated regions of specific mRNAs to mediate their degradation; involved in iron homeostasis YJR113C RSM7 0.8946 31 NA 0.674 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit, has similarity to E. coli S7 ribosomal protein YMR275C BUL1 0.8939 3 1 0.829 Ubiquitin-binding component of the Rsp5p E3-ubiquitin ligase complex, functional homolog of Bul2p, disruption causes temperature-sensitive growth, overexpression causes missorting of amino acid permeases YOL007C CSI2 0.8936 NA NA 0.811 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)- fusion protein localizes to the mother side of the bud neck and the vacuole; YOL007C is not an essential gene YBR157C ICS2 0.8929 NA NA 0.978 Protein of unknown function; null mutation does not confer any obvious defects in growth, spore germination, viability, or carbohydrate utilization YOL110W SHR5 0.8925 NA NA 0.932 Subunit of a palmitoyltransferase, composed of Shr5p and Erf2p, that adds a palmitoyl lipid moiety to heterolipidated substrates such as Ras1p and Ras2p through a thioester linkage; palmitoylation is required for Ras2p membrane localization YOL064C MET22 0.8922 1 4 0.974 Bisphosphate-3'-nucleotidase, involved in salt tolerance and methionine biogenesis; dephosphorylates 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphate and 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate, intermediates of the sulfate assimilation pathway YCR026C NPP1 0.8916 NA 1 1.024 Nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member; mediates extracellular nucleotide phosphate hydrolysis along with Npp2p and Pho5p; activity and expression enhanced during conditions of phosphate starvation YOR245C DGA1 0.8907 NA NA 1.021 Diacylglycerol acyltransferase, catalyzes the terminal step of triacylglycerol (TAG) formation, acylates diacylglycerol using acyl-CoA as an acyl donor, localized to lipid particles YHR064C SSZ1 0.8905 58 1 NA Hsp70 protein that interacts with Zuo1p (a DnaJ homolog) to form a ribosome-associated complex that binds the ribosome via the Zuo1p subunit; also involved in pleiotropic drug resistance via sequential activation of PDR1 and PDR5; binds ATP YKR051W YKR051W 0.8902 1 NA 0.999 Putative protein of unknown function YBR281C YBR281C 0.89 3 NA 0.976 Probable di- and tri-peptidase; forms a complex with Dug1p and Dug3p to degrade glutathione (GSH) and other peptides containing a gamma-glu-X bond in an alternative pathway to GSH degradation by gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (Ecm38p) YNL073W MSK1 0.8895 3 1 0.772 Mitochondrial lysine-tRNA synthetase, required for import of both aminoacylated and deacylated forms of tRNA(Lys) into mitochondria YKL023W YKL023W 0.8894 7 NA 1.022 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YDR259C YAP6 0.8887 NA NA 1.013 Putative basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor; overexpression increases sodium and lithium tolerance YMR278W YMR278W 0.8884 NA NA 0.989 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YMR278W is not an essential gene YIL105C SLM1 0.8882 11 3 0.979 Phosphoinositide PI4,5P(2) binding protein, forms a complex with Slm2p; acts downstream of Mss4p in a pathway regulating actin cytoskeleton organization in response to stress; subunit of and phosphorylated by the TORC2 complex YDR501W PLM2 0.8881 1 NA 1.035 Protein required for partitioning of the 2-micron plasmid YKR058W GLG1 0.8879 3 NA 0.979 Self-glucosylating initiator of glycogen synthesis, also glucosylates n-dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside; similar to mammalian glycogenin YDR491C YDR491C 0.8875 NA NA 1.022 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL040C ISM1 0.8871 3 NA 0.858 Mitochondrial isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, null mutant is deficient in respiratory growth YIL107C PFK26 0.887 7 NA 0.959 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase, inhibited by phosphoenolpyruvate and sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, has negligible fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase activity, transcriptional regulation involves protein kinase A YBL087C RPL23A 0.887 34 1 0.882 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl23Bp and has similarity to E. coli L14 and rat L23 ribosomal proteins YAL005C SSA1 0.8867 37 6 1.016 ATPase involved in protein folding and nuclear localization signal (NLS)-directed nuclear transport; member of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; forms a chaperone complex with Ydj1p; localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell wall YOR213C SAS5 0.8866 3 4 1.061 Subunit of the SAS complex (Sas2p, Sas4p, Sas5p), which acetylates free histones and nucleosomes and regulates transcriptional silencing; stimulates Sas2p HAT activity YJL169W YJL169W 0.8864 NA NA 1.067 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YJL168C/SET2 YER005W YND1 0.8863 NA NA 1.022 Apyrase with wide substrate specificity, involved in preventing the inhibition of glycosylation by hydrolyzing nucleoside tri- and diphosphates which are inhibitors of glycotransferases; partially redundant with Gda1p YGR252W GCN5 0.8863 62 29 0.476 Histone acetyltransferase, acetylates N-terminal lysines on histones H2B and H3; catalytic subunit of the ADA and SAGA histone acetyltransferase complexes; founding member of the Gcn5p-related N-acetyltransferase superfamily YKL177W YKL177W 0.8861 NA NA 1.088 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene STE3 YJL092W HPR5 0.8847 11 43 0.969 DNA helicase and DNA-dependent ATPase involved in DNA repair, required for proper timing of commitment to meiotic recombination and the transition from Meiosis I to Meiosis II; potential Cdc28p substrate YPR049C ATG11 0.8844 9 NA 0.589 Peripheral membrane protein required for delivery of aminopeptidase I (Lap4p) to the vacuole in the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting pathway; also required for peroxisomal degradation (pexophagy) YGL024W YGL024W 0.8836 NA NA 0.596 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially/completely overlaps the verified ORF PGD1/YGL025C YLR418C CDC73 0.883 26 117 0.683 Constituent of Paf1 complex with RNA polymerase II, Paf1p, Hpr1p, Ctr9, Leo1, Rtf1 and Ccr4p, distinct from Srb-containing Pol II complexes; required for expression of certain genes, modification of some histones, and telomere maintenance YGL060W YBP2 0.8825 1 2 1.037 Protein with a role in resistance to oxidative stress; has similarity to Ybp1p, which is involved in regulation of the transcription factor Yap1p via oxidation of specific cysteine residues YIR016W YIR016W 0.8824 NA NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function; expression directly regulated by the metabolic and meiotic transcriptional regulator Ume6p; YIR016W is a non-essential gene YPR117W YPR117W 0.8819 3 NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function YBR299W MAL32 0.8816 1 NA 1.045 Maltase (alpha-D-glucosidase), inducible protein involved in maltose catabolism; encoded in the MAL3 complex locus; functional in genomic reference strain S288C YDR507C GIN4 0.8798 13 5 0.867 Protein kinase involved in bud growth and assembly of the septin ring, proposed to have kinase-dependent and kinase-independent activities; undergoes autophosphorylation; similar to Kcc4p and Hsl1p YDR049W YDR049W 0.8797 5 NA 0.866 Zinc finger protein; putative transcription factor that may interact with proteins involved in histone acetylation or deacetylation; may be involved in altering acetylation on histone lysines YDR488C PAC11 0.8795 4 16 0.997 Dynein intermediate chain, acts in the cytoplasmic dynein pathway, forms cortical cytoplasmic microtubule capture site with Num1p; null mutant is defective in nuclear migration, essential in the absence of CIN8 YGR282C BGL2 0.8793 5 NA 0.927 Endo-beta-1,3-glucanase, major protein of the cell wall, involved in cell wall maintenance YMR008C PLB1 0.8792 2 NA 1.04 Phospholipase B (lysophospholipase) involved in lipid metabolism, required for deacylation of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine but not phosphatidylinositol YJL149W YJL149W 0.8792 2 NA 0.957 Putative SCF ubiquitin ligase F-box protein of unknown function; interacts physically with both Cdc53p and Skp1 and genetically with CDC34; similar to putative F-box protein YDR131C; YJL149W is a non-essential gene YBR223C TDP1 0.878 5 1 0.926 Tyrosyl-DNA Phosphodiesterase I, hydrolyzes 3'-phosphotyrosyl bonds to generate 3'-phosphate DNA and tyrosine, involved in the repair of DNA lesions created by topoisomerase I YKL178C STE3 0.8778 NA NA 1.058 Receptor for a factor receptor, transcribed in alpha cells and required for mating by alpha cells, couples to MAP kinase cascade to mediate pheromone response; ligand bound receptors are endocytosed and recycled to the plasma membrane; GPCR YPR067W ISA2 0.8777 8 NA 0.998 Protein required for maturation of mitochondrial and cytosolic Fe/S proteins, localizes to the mitochondrial intermembrane space, overexpression of ISA2 suppresses grx5 mutations YER152C YER152C 0.8774 NA NA 1.035 Hypothetical protein YDR525W-A SNA2 0.8772 NA NA 0.98 Protein of unknown function, has similarity to Pmp3p, which is involved in cation transport; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YJL186W MNN5 0.8764 1 NA 1.006 Alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase, responsible for addition of the second alpha-1,2-linked mannose of the branches on the mannan backbone of oligosaccharides, localizes to an early Golgi compartment YJL212C OPT1 0.876 NA 1 1.041 Proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter of the plasma membrane; also transports glutathione and phytochelatin; member of the OPT family YMR265C YMR265C 0.8758 NA NA 0.969 Putative protein of unknown function YHL027W RIM101 0.8757 NA 2 0.951 Transcriptional repressor involved in response to pH and in cell wall construction; required for alkaline pH-stimulated haploid invasive growth and sporulation; activated by proteolytic processing; similar to A. nidulans PacC YJR128W YJR128W 0.8753 NA NA 1.035 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF RSF2 YOR375C GDH1 0.8752 8 1 0.894 NADP(+)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase, synthesizes glutamate from ammonia and alpha-ketoglutarate; rate of alpha-ketoglutarate utilization differs from Gdh3p; expression regulated by nitrogen and carbon sources YJL068C YJL068C 0.8748 3 NA 0.997 Non-essential intracellular esterase that can function as an S-formylglutathione hydrolase; may be involved in the detoxification of formaldehyde, which can be metabolized to S-formylglutathione; similar to human esterase D YML012W ERV25 0.8746 17 NA 1.062 Protein that forms a heterotrimeric complex with Erp1, Erp2p, and Emp24, member of the p24 family involved in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi transport YMR153W NUP53 0.8741 2 3 1.023 Subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), interacts with karyopherin Kap121p or with Nup170p via overlapping regions of Nup53p, involved in activation of the spindle checkpoint mediated by the Mad1p-Mad2p complex YIL070C MAM33 0.8738 57 NA 1.013 Acidic protein of the mitochondrial matrix involved in oxidative phosphorylation; related to the human complement receptor gC1q-R YGR071C YGR071C 0.8737 2 2 0.976 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant has increased glycogen accumulation; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus YBL037W APL3 0.8735 6 NA 0.989 Alpha-adaptin, large subunit of the clathrin associated protein complex (AP-2); involved in vesicle mediated transport YDL118W YDL118W 0.8732 NA NA 0.915 Non-essential protein of unconfirmed function; mutants are defective in telomere maintenance, and are synthetically sick or lethal with alpha-synuclein YFR010W UBP6 0.8731 35 19 0.972 Ubiquitin-specific protease situated in the base subcomplex of the 26S proteasome, releases free ubiquitin from branched polyubiquitin chains; deletion causes hypersensitivity to cycloheximide and other toxic compounds YAL009W SPO7 0.8728 5 2 0.795 Regulatory subunit of Nem1p-Spo7p phosphatase holoenzyme, which regulates nuclear growth by controlling recruitment of Pah1p onto promoters of phospholipid biosynthetic genes; required for normal nuclear envelope morphology and sporulation YJL059W YHC3 0.8727 NA 2 1.007 Vacuolar membrane protein involved in the ATP-dependent transport of arginine into the vacuole and possibly in balancing ion homeostasis; homolog of human CLN3 involved in Batten disease (juvenile onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis) YIL098C FMC1 0.8725 2 NA 0.937 Mitochondrial matrix protein, required for assembly or stability at high temperature of the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; null mutant temperature sensitive growth on glycerol is suppressed by multicopy expression of Odc1p YGR255C COQ6 0.8721 2 NA 0.861 Putative flavin-dependent monooxygenase, involved in ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q) biosynthesis; located on the matrix side of the mitochondrial inner membrane YMR224C MRE11 0.872 9 40 0.86 Subunit of a complex with Rad50p and Xrs2p (RMX complex) that functions in repair of DNA double-strand breaks and in telomere stability, exhibits nuclease activity that appears to be required for RMX function; widely conserved YAL011W SWC3 0.8719 14 66 0.928 Protein of unknown function, component of the SWR1 complex, which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-bound histone H2A; required for formation of nuclear-associated array of smooth endoplasmic reticulum known as karmellae YML053C YML053C 0.8714 NA NA 1.05 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus; YML053C is not an essential gene YDR231C COX20 0.871 1 NA 0.969 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein, required for proteolytic processing of Cox2p and its assembly into cytochrome c oxidase YOR386W PHR1 0.8706 3 NA 1.013 DNA photolyase involved in photoreactivation, repairs pyrimidine dimers in the presence of visible light; induced by DNA damage; regulated by transcriptional repressor Rph1p YGR015C YGR015C 0.8705 NA NA 1.005 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the mitochondrion YNL058C YNL058C 0.8704 NA 1 0.973 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; YNL058C is not an essential gene YIL112W HOS4 0.8702 7 10 0.93 Subunit of the Set3 complex, which is a meiotic-specific repressor of sporulation specific genes that contains deacetylase activity; potential Cdc28p substrate YLR388W RPS29A 0.87 3 1 0.816 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps29Bp and has similarity to rat S29 and E. coli S14 ribosomal proteins YDR318W MCM21 0.8699 11 21 0.987 Protein involved in minichromosome maintenance; component of the COMA complex (Ctf19p, Okp1p, Mcm21p, Ame1p) that bridges kinetochore subunits that are in contact with centromeric DNA and the subunits bound to microtubules YOR078W BUD21 0.8695 31 NA 0.815 Component of small ribosomal subunit (SSU) processosome that contains U3 snoRNA; originally isolated as bud-site selection mutant that displays a random budding pattern YPL080C YPL080C 0.8692 NA NA 0.833 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKL086W SRX1 0.8687 NA NA 1.036 Sulfiredoxin, contributes to oxidative stress resistance by reducing cysteine-sulfinic acid groups in the peroxiredoxins Tsa1p and Ahp1p that are formed upon exposure to oxidants; conserved in higher eukaryotes YPR039W YPR039W 0.8683 NA NA 1.014 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified non essential genes ERV2/YPR037C and TIP41/YPR040W YLL040C VPS13 0.8682 19 1 1.003 Protein of unknown function; heterooligomeric or homooligomeric complex; peripherally associated with membranes; homologous to human COH1; involved in sporulation, vacuolar protein sorting and protein-Golgi retention YHL045W YHL045W 0.868 NA NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; not an essential gene YDL129W YDL129W 0.868 NA NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus; YDL129W is not an essential gene YBR120C CBP6 0.8679 2 2 0.872 Protein required for translation of the mitochondrial COB mRNA YFL027C GYP8 0.8674 NA NA 0.976 GTPase-activating protein for yeast Rab family members; Ypt1p is the preferred in vitro substrate but also acts on Sec4p, Ypt31p and Ypt32p; involved in the regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle transport YPL272C YPL272C 0.8669 NA NA 1.049 Putative protein of unknown function; gene expression induced in response to ketoconazole; YPL272C is not an essential gene YOL013W-A YOL013W-A 0.8667 NA NA 0.972 Putative protein of unknown function; identified by SAGE YNL116W DMA2 0.8665 6 4 1.015 Protein involved in regulating spindle position and orientation, functionally redundant with Dma1p; homolog of S. pombe Dma1 and H. sapiens Chfr YMR266W RSN1 0.8662 1 5 0.983 Membrane protein of unknown function; overexpression suppresses NaCl sensitivity of sro7 mutant YCR024C-A PMP1 0.8661 NA 1 0.974 Small single-membrane span proteolipid that functions as a regulatory subunit of the plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase Pma1p, forms unique helix and positively charged cytoplasmic domain that is able to specifically segregate phosphatidylserines YCL048W SPS22 0.866 2 NA 0.977 Protein of unknown function, redundant with Sps2p for the organization of the beta-glucan layer of the spore wall YBR283C SSH1 0.8659 3 2 0.971 Subunit of the Ssh1 translocon complex; Sec61p homolog involved in co-translational pathway of protein translocation; not essential YHR041C SRB2 0.8653 34 22 0.627 General transcription factor, subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associates with core polymerase subunits to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; involved in telomere maintenance YKL114C APN1 0.8634 5 4 1.018 Major apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease, 3'-repair diesterase involved in repair of DNA damage by oxidation and alkylating agents; also functions as a 3'-5' exonuclease to repair 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine YIL108W YIL108W 0.8634 5 NA 0.963 Putative metalloprotease YJR088C YJR088C 0.8625 NA 1 0.971 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum YIR043C YIR043C NA NA NA NA NA YBR058C UBP14 0.8619 14 NA 0.971 Ubiquitin-specific protease that specifically disassembles unanchored ubiquitin chains; involved in fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (Fbp1p) degradation; similar to human isopeptidase T YCR087W YCR087W 0.8617 NA NA 0.956 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps uncharacterized gene YCR087C-A; YCR087W is not an essential gene YPR158W YPR158W 0.8615 NA NA 0.996 Putative protein of unknown function YNL236W SIN4 0.8613 33 9 0.917 Subunit of the Mediator complex; interacts with the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme to postively or negatively regulate transcription; dispensible for basal transcription YOR123C LEO1 0.861 13 19 0.953 Component of the Paf1 complex, which associates with RNA polymerase II and is involved in histone methylation YDL021W GPM2 0.8607 NA NA 0.916 Homolog of Gpm1p phosphoglycerate mutase which converts 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate in glycolysis; may be non-functional derivative of a gene duplication event YHL026C YHL026C 0.8602 NA NA 0.99 Putative protein of unknown function; YHL026C is not an essential gene; in 2005 the start site was moved 141 nt upstream (see Locus History) YNL329C PEX6 0.8601 1 6 1.121 Peroxisomal membrane AAA-family ATPase peroxin required for peroxisome assembly, contains two 230 amino acid ATP-binding AAA cassettes, interacts with Pex1p YJR070C LIA1 0.8601 4 11 1.022 Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase, a HEAT-repeat containing metalloenzyme that catalyses hypusine formation; binds to and is required for the modification of Hyp2p (eIF5A); complements S. pombe mmd1 mutants defective in mitochondrial positioning YDR310C SUM1 0.86 3 20 0.952 Transcriptional repressor required for mitotic repression of middle sporulation-specific genes; involved in telomere maintenance, regulated by the pachytene checkpoint YNR013C PHO91 0.8594 2 1 1.033 Low-affinity phosphate transporter; deletion of pho84, pho87, pho89, pho90, and pho91 causes synthetic lethality; transcription independent of Pi and Pho4p activity; overexpression results in vigorous growth YNL238W KEX2 0.8588 4 9 0.944 Subtilisin-like protease (proprotein convertase), a calcium-dependent serine protease involved in the activation of proproteins of the secretory pathway YDR332W IRC3 0.8586 2 23 0.718 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YCL005W LDB16 0.8583 NA NA 1.023 Protein of unknown function; null mutants have decreased net negative cell surface charge; GFP-fusion protein expression is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; native protein is detected in purified mitochondria YOR377W ATF1 0.8582 NA NA 0.992 Alcohol acetyltransferase with potential roles in lipid and sterol metabolism; responsible for the major part of volatile acetate ester production during fermentation YJR052W RAD7 0.8578 4 NA 1.021 Protein that recognizes and binds damaged DNA in an ATP-dependent manner (with Rad16p) during nucleotide excision repair; subunit of Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 4 (NEF4) YOL096C COQ3 0.8575 NA NA 0.903 O-methyltransferase, catalyzes two different O-methylation steps in ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q) biosynthesis; component of a mitochondrial ubiquinone-synthesizing complex YBR130C SHE3 0.8573 9 NA 1.002 Protein that acts as an adaptor between Myo4p and the She2p-mRNA complex; part of the mRNA localization machinery that restricts accumulation of certain proteins to the bud; also required for cortical ER inheritance YJR119C YJR119C 0.8565 3 NA 1.057 JmjC domain family histone demethylase specific for H3-K4 (lysine at position 4 of the histone H3 protein); removes methyl groups specifically added by Set1p methyltransferase YPL072W UBP16 0.8563 NA NA 1.04 Deubiquitinating enzyme anchored to the outer mitochondrial membrane, probably not important for general mitochondrial functioning, but may perform a more specialized function at mitochondria YCR028C-A RIM1 0.8562 20 2 1.054 Single-stranded DNA-binding protein essential for mitochondrial genome maintenance; involved in mitochondrial DNA replication YMR090W YMR090W 0.8561 NA NA 1.026 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to DTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratases; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YMR090W is not an essential gene YPL223C GRE1 0.8559 NA NA 1.048 Hydrophilin of unknown function; stress induced (osmotic, ionic, oxidative, heat shock and heavy metals); regulated by the HOG pathway YDL176W YDL176W 0.8558 4 NA 0.992 Putative protein of unknown function; YDL176W is not an essential gene YER111C SWI4 0.8556 7 54 0.972 DNA binding component of the SBF complex (Swi4p-Swi6p), a transcriptional activator that in concert with MBF (Mbp1-Swi6p) regulates late G1-specific transcription of targets including cyclins and genes required for DNA synthesis and repair YEL056W HAT2 0.8555 22 7 1.013 Subunit of the Hat1p-Hat2p histone acetyltransferase complex; required for high affinity binding of the complex to free histone H4, thereby enhancing Hat1p activity; similar to human RbAp46 and 48; has a role in telomeric silencing YNL119W NCS2 0.8553 2 3 0.883 Protein with a role in urmylation and in invasive and pseudohyphal growth; inhibits replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, which is a model system for studying replication of positive-strand RNA viruses in their natural hosts YJR115W YJR115W 0.8551 NA NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function YLR149C YLR149C 0.855 1 NA 1.043 Putative protein of unknown function; YLR149C is not an essential gene YHL005C YHL005C 0.8549 NA NA 0.942 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF YHL004W YGR063C SPT4 0.8549 24 31 0.959 Protein that forms a complex with Spt5p and mediates both activation and inhibition of transcription elongation, and plays a role in pre-mRNA processing; in addition, Spt4p is involved in kinetochore function and gene silencing YPR195C YPR195C 0.8547 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGR088W CTT1 0.8546 NA NA 1.009 Cytosolic catalase T, has a role in protection from oxidative damage by hydrogen peroxide YLR094C GIS3 0.8544 NA 1 1.033 Protein of unknown function YLR052W IES3 0.8538 22 5 0.697 Subunit of the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex YFL031W HAC1 0.8536 NA 3 0.967 bZIP transcription factor (ATF/CREB1 homolog) that regulates the unfolded protein response, via UPRE binding, and membrane biogenesis; ER stress-induced splicing pathway utilizing Ire1p, Trl1p and Ada5p facilitates efficient Hac1p synthesis YOR296W YOR296W 0.8531 NA 2 1.009 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; expressed during copper starvation; YOR296W is not an essential gene YIL029C YIL029C 0.8527 NA NA 0.924 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO) YKR031C SPO14 0.8527 3 4 1.039 Phospholipase D, catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine, producing choline and phosphatidic acid; involved in Sec14p-independent secretion; required for meiosis and spore formation; differently regulated in secretion and meiosis YLR096W KIN2 0.8526 14 NA 0.99 Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in regulation of exocytosis; localizes to the cytoplasmic face of the plasma membrane; closely related to Kin1p YAL002W VPS8 0.8525 6 9 0.879 Membrane-associated hydrophilic protein that interacts with the small GTPase, Vps21p, to facilitate soluble vacuolar protein localization; required for localization and trafficking of the CPY sorting receptor; contains a RING finger motif YDR291W HRQ1 0.8524 1 NA 1.012 Putative DNA helicase YMR267W PPA2 0.8523 1 5 0.832 Mitochondrial inorganic pyrophosphatase, required for mitochondrial function and possibly involved in energy generation from inorganic pyrophosphate YHR059W FYV4 0.8517 3 2 0.948 Protein of unknown function, required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin YKL030W YKL030W 0.8517 NA NA 1.199 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; partially overlaps the verified gene MAE1 YMR222C FSH2 0.8512 NA 1 1.03 Serine hydrolase that localizes to the cytoplasm; sequence is similar to Fsh1p and Fsh3p YFR013W IOC3 0.8512 16 NA NA Member of a complex (Isw1a) with Isw1p that has nucleosome-stimulated ATPase activity and represses transcription initiation by specific positioning of a promoter proximal dinucleosome; has homology to Esc8p, which is involved in silencing YOL093W TRM10 0.851 NA 1 0.94 tRNA methyltransferase, methylates the N-1 position of guanosine in tRNAs YAL027W YAL027W 0.851 25 NA 1.02 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; YAL027W is a non-essential gene YJL067W YJL067W 0.8509 NA NA 0.986 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLL026W HSP104 0.8506 27 NA 0.925 Heat shock protein that cooperates with Ydj1p (Hsp40) and Ssa1p (Hsp70) to refold and reactivate previously denatured, aggregated proteins; responsive to stresses including: heat, ethanol, and sodium arsenite; involved in [PSI+] propagation YPL098C MGR2 0.8502 NA NA 0.944 Protein required for growth of cells lacking the mitochondrial genome YNL148C ALF1 0.8502 NA 2 0.861 Alpha-tubulin folding protein, similar to mammalian cofactor B; Alf1p-GFP localizes to cytoplasmic microtubules; required for the folding of alpha-tubulin and may play an additional role in microtubule maintenance YDR116C MRPL1 0.8501 31 2 0.952 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YBR037C SCO1 0.85 NA 1 0.858 Copper-binding protein of the mitochondrial inner membrane, required for cytochrome c oxidase activity and respiration; may function to deliver copper to cytochrome c oxidase; has similarity to thioredoxins YML013C-A YML013C-A NA NA NA NA NA YDR388W RVS167 0.8493 110 61 0.981 Actin-associated protein, subunit of a complex (Rvs161p-Rvs167p) involved in regulation of actin cytoskeleton, endocytosis, and viability following starvation or osmotic stress; homolog of mammalian amphiphysin YDL159W STE7 0.8492 2 1 1.028 Signal transducing MAP kinase kinase involved in pheromone response, where it phosphorylates Fus3p, and in the pseudohyphal/invasive growth pathway, through phosphorylation of Kss1p; phosphorylated by Ste11p, degraded by ubiquitin pathway YKR103W NFT1 0.8492 1 NA 0.911 Putative transporter of the multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) subfamily; adjacent ORFs YKR103W and YKR104W are merged in different strain backgrounds. YDL185W TFP1 0.8489 46 3 1.031 Vacuolar ATPase V1 domain subunit A containing the catalytic nucleotide binding sites; protein precursor undergoes self-catalyzed splicing to yield the extein Tfp1p and the intein Vde (PI-SceI), which is a site-specific endonuclease YNL289W PCL1 0.8482 NA 2 1.092 Pho85 cyclin of the Pcl1,2-like subfamily, involved in entry into the mitotic cell cycle and regulation of morphogenesis, localizes to sites of polarized cell growth YCL057W PRD1 0.8479 1 NA 0.989 Zinc metalloendopeptidase, found in the cytoplasm and intermembrane space of mitochondria; with Cym1p, involved in degradation of mitochondrial proteins and of presequence peptides cleaved from imported proteins YBR284W YBR284W 0.8476 NA NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function; YBR284W is not an essential gene; null mutant exhibits decreased resistance to rapamycin and wortmannin YGR056W RSC1 0.8472 18 13 0.785 Component of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; required for expression of mid-late sporulation-specific genes; contains two essential bromodomains, a bromo-adjacent homology (BAH) domain, and an AT hook YGR259C YGR259C 0.8469 NA NA 0.974 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps almost completely with the verified ORF TNA1/YGR260W YLR342W FKS1 0.8461 22 81 0.775 Catalytic subunit of 1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase, functionally redundant with alternate catalytic subunit Gsc2p; binds to regulatory subunit Rho1p; involved in cell wall synthesis and maintenance; localizes to sites of cell wall remodeling YEL040W UTR2 0.846 1 NA 1.007 Cell wall protein that functions in the transfer of chitin to beta(1-6)glucan; putative chitin transglycosidase; glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein localized to the bud neck; has a role in cell wall maintenance YHR136C SPL2 0.8459 NA NA 1.025 Protein with similarity to cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, overproduction suppresses a plc1 null mutation; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YDR368W YPR1 0.8457 NA NA 1.052 2-methylbutyraldehyde reductase, may be involved in isoleucine catabolism YDR065W YDR065W 0.8457 1 1 0.889 Protein of unknown function, required for vacuolar acidification; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR382W RPP2B 0.8456 64 NA 0.744 Ribosomal protein P2 beta, a component of the ribosomal stalk, which is involved in the interaction between translational elongation factors and the ribosome; regulates the accumulation of P1 (Rpp1Ap and Rpp1Bp) in the cytoplasm YMR063W RIM9 0.8456 NA NA 1.009 Protein of unknown function, involved in the proteolytic activation of Rim101p in response to alkaline pH; has similarity to A. nidulans PalI; putative membrane protein YBL098W BNA4 0.8452 NA 1 1.006 Kynurenine 3-mono oxygenase, required for biosynthesis of nicotinic acid from tryptophan via kynurenine pathway YDL049C KNH1 0.845 NA 36 0.809 Protein with similarity to Kre9p, which is involved in cell wall beta 1,6-glucan synthesis; overproduction suppresses growth defects of a kre9 null mutant YBL053W YBL053W 0.8442 NA NA 1.006 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR287W YDR287W 0.8441 1 1 1.008 Inositol monophosphatase YOR165W SEY1 0.8439 NA NA 1.032 Protein of unknown function, contains two predicted GTP-binding motifs GXXXXGKS and DXXG near the N-terminus, homolog of the Arabidopsis gene RHD3 (Root Hair Defective) YGR080W TWF1 0.8436 NA 1 0.997 Twinfilin, highly conserved actin monomer-sequestering protein involved in regulation of the cortical actin cytoskeleton, composed of two cofilin-like regions, localizes actin monomers to sites of rapid filament assembly YPL071C YPL071C 0.8435 NA NA 0.984 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YIL110W MNI1 0.8431 NA 1 0.86 Putative S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family; deletion mutant exhibits a weak vacuolar protein sorting defect, enhanced resistance to caspofungin, and is synthetically lethal with MEN mutants YDR179W-A YDR179W-A 0.8431 1 NA 0.966 Putative protein of unknown function YDR234W LYS4 0.8429 7 NA 0.967 Homoaconitase, catalyzes the conversion of homocitrate to homoisocitrate, which is a step in the lysine biosynthesis pathway YDR198C RKM2 0.8426 1 NA 1.028 Ribosomal protein lysine methyltransferase, responsible for epsilon-trimethylation of the lysine residue at position 10 of Rpl12Ap and Rpl12Bp YER086W ILV1 0.8425 21 NA 0.922 Threonine deaminase, catalyzes the first step in isoleucine biosynthesis; expression is under general amino acid control; ILV1 locus exhibits highly positioned nucleosomes whose organization is independent of known ILV1 regulation YIL092W YIL092W 0.8421 NA NA 0.938 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and to the nucleus YKL123W YKL123W 0.842 NA NA 1.099 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; partially overlaps the verified gene SSH4 YLR353W BUD8 0.8417 NA NA 1.023 Protein involved in bud-site selection; diploid mutants display a unipolar budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern, and bud at the proximal pole YMR164C MSS11 0.8413 NA 1 1.008 Transcription factor involved in regulation of invasive growth and starch degradation; controls the activation of MUC1 and STA2 in response to nutritional signals YBL066C SEF1 0.8411 1 NA 0.945 Putative transcription factor, has homolog in Kluyveromyces lactis YDL181W INH1 0.8411 3 NA 0.641 Protein that inhibits ATP hydrolysis by the F1F0-ATP synthase, inhibitory function is enhanced by stabilizing proteins Stf1p and Stf2p; has similarity to Stf1p and both Inh1p and Stf1p exhibit the potential to form coiled-coil structures YEL001C YEL001C 0.8406 2 NA 0.995 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion localizes to the ER; YEL001C is non-essential; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YPL193W RSA1 0.8403 NA 4 0.706 Protein involved in the assembly of 60S ribosomal subunits; functionally interacts with Dbp6p; functions in a late nucleoplasmic step of the assembly YLR386W VAC14 0.8401 7 12 0.93 Protein involved in regulated synthesis of PtdIns(3,5)P(2), in control of trafficking of some proteins to the vacuole lumen via the MVB, and in maintenance of vacuole size and acidity; interacts with Fig4p; activator of Fab1p YDL198C GGC1 0.8399 NA 1 0.946 Mitochondrial GTP/GDP transporter, essential for mitochondrial genome maintenance; has a role in mitochondrial iron transport; member of the mitochondrial carrier family YDR031W MIC14 0.8384 NA NA 0.983 Mitochondrial intermembrane space cysteine motif protein of 14 kDa YGL153W PEX14 0.8382 7 1 1.071 Peroxisomal membrane protein that is a central component of the peroxisomal protein import machinery, interacts with PTS1 (Pex5p) and PTS2 (Pex7p) peroxisomal matrix protein signal recognition factors and membrane receptor Pex13p YPL249C GYP5 0.838 3 NA 1.05 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for yeast Rab family members, involved in ER to Golgi trafficking; exhibits GAP activity toward Ypt1p that is stimulated by Gyl1p, also acts on Sec4p; interacts with Gyl1p, Rvs161p and Rvs167p YAL058C-A YAL058C-A NA NA NA NA NA YPL037C EGD1 0.8375 10 3 0.971 Subunit beta1 of the nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) involved in protein targeting, associated with cytoplasmic ribosomes; enhances DNA binding of the Gal4p activator; homolog of human BTF3b YLL049W LDB18 0.8374 NA 14 0.947 Protein of unknown function; null mutant shows a reduced affinity for the alcian blue dye suggesting a decreased net negative charge of the cell surface YBR182C SMP1 0.8369 NA NA 1.07 Putative transcription factor involved in regulating the response to osmotic stress; member of the MADS-box family of transcription factors YMR257C PET111 0.8367 1 NA 0.938 Specific translational activator for the COX2 mRNA, located in the mitochondrial inner membrane YLL021W SPA2 0.8366 10 16 0.905 Component of the polarisome, which functions in actin cytoskeletal organization during polarized growth; acts as a scaffold for Mkk1p and Mpk1p cell wall integrity signaling components; potential Cdc28p substrate YLL010C PSR1 0.8363 3 NA 0.996 Plasma membrane associated protein phosphatase involved in the general stress response; required along with binding partner Whi2p for full activation of STRE-mediated gene expression, possibly through dephosphorylation of Msn2p YDL068W YDL068W 0.836 NA NA 0.854 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR214W SCJ1 0.8358 7 5 0.981 One of several homologs of bacterial chaperone DnaJ, located in the ER lumen where it cooperates with Kar2p to mediate maturation of proteins YBR097W VPS15 0.8357 4 3 0.651 Myristoylated serine/threonine protein kinase involved in vacuolar protein sorting; functions as a membrane-associated complex with Vps34p; active form recruits Vps34p to the Golgi membrane; interacts with the GDP-bound form of Gpa1p YOR255W OSW1 0.8356 NA NA 1.029 Protein involved in sporulation; required for the construction of the outer spore wall layers; required for proper localization of Spo14p YML060W OGG1 0.8352 2 NA 0.973 Mitochondrial glycosylase/lyase that specifically excises 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine residues located opposite cytosine or thymine residues in DNA, repairs oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA YDL110C TMA17 0.8349 NA NA 0.978 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes YOR312C RPL20B 0.8347 66 6 0.594 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl20Ap and has similarity to rat L18a ribosomal protein YOR309C YOR309C 0.8347 NA NA 0.82 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene NOP58 YKL092C BUD2 0.8346 2 1 1.052 GTPase activating factor for Rsr1p/Bud1p required for both axial and bipolar budding patterns; mutants exhibit random budding in all cell types YPR150W YPR150W 0.8343 NA NA 1.01 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene SUE1/YPR151C YBR230C OM14 0.8334 NA NA 0.946 Integral mitochondrial outer membrane protein; abundance is decreased in cells grown in glucose relative to other carbon sources; appears to contain 3 alpha-helical transmembrane segments; ORF encodes a 97-basepair intron YER122C GLO3 0.8328 5 14 0.856 ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase activating protein (ARF GAP), involved in ER-Golgi transport; shares functional similarity with Gcs1p YJL095W BCK1 0.8328 10 45 0.982 Mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase kinase acting in the protein kinase C signaling pathway, which controls cell integrity; upon activation by Pkc1p phosphorylates downstream kinases Mkk1p and Mkk2p YNL252C MRPL17 0.8327 30 1 0.899 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YKL218C SRY1 0.8327 1 NA 1.052 3-hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, deaminates L-threo-3-hydroxyaspartate to form oxaloacetate and ammonia; required for survival in the presence of hydroxyaspartate YDL114W YDL114W 0.8323 NA NA 0.985 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to acyl-carrier-protein reductases; YDL114W is not an essential gene YIR030C DCG1 0.8322 1 NA 1.028 Protein of unknown function, expression is sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and regulated by Dal80p; contains transmembrane domain YER061C CEM1 0.832 NA NA 0.798 Mitochondrial beta-keto-acyl synthase with possible role in fatty acid synthesis; required for mitochondrial respiration YBR209W YBR209W 0.8317 NA NA 0.99 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YBR209W is not an essential gene YGL220W YGL220W 0.8316 3 1 0.736 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus YGR276C RNH70 0.8315 NA 2 1.054 3' exoribonuclease, required for 5S and tRNA-Arg3 maturation YOR291W YOR291W 0.8313 NA NA 1.018 Putative protein of unknown function; shares sequence similarity with the type V P-type ATPase Spf1p; YOR291W is not an essential protein YGL209W MIG2 0.8309 NA NA 1.009 Protein containing zinc fingers, involved in repression, along with Mig1p, of SUC2 (invertase) expression by high levels of glucose; binds to Mig1p-binding sites in SUC2 promoter YDR448W ADA2 0.8306 38 3 0.459 Transcription coactivator, component of the ADA and SAGA transcriptional adaptor/HAT (histone acetyltransferase) complexes YPL101W ELP4 0.8306 9 35 0.89 Subunit of Elongator complex, which is required for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; required for Elongator structural integrity YPL168W YPL168W 0.8304 NA NA 1.026 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the mitochondrion; expression may be cell cycle-regulated YDL218W YDL218W 0.8301 NA NA 0.969 Putative protein of unknown function; YDL218W transcription is regulated by Azf1p and induced by starvation and aerobic conditions YBL095W YBL095W 0.8301 NA NA 0.963 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPR132W RPS23B 0.8299 3 NA 0.888 Ribosomal protein 28 (rp28) of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, required for translational accuracy; nearly identical to Rps23Ap and similar to E. coli S12 and rat S23 ribosomal proteins; deletion of both RPS23A and RPS23B is lethal YMR148W YMR148W 0.8294 NA NA 1.025 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted to contain a transmembrane domain; YMR148W is not an essential gene YHR152W SPO12 0.8291 32 5 1.014 Nucleolar protein of unknown function, positive regulator of exit from mitosis; involved in regulating the release of Cdc14p from the nucleolus in early anaphase; proposed to play similar role in meiosis YLR393W ATP10 0.829 NA 2 0.968 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein required for assembly of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, interacts genetically with ATP6 YFR009W GCN20 0.8288 23 NA 0.715 Positive regulator of the Gcn2p kinase activity, forms a complex with Gcn1p; proposed to stimulate Gcn2p activation by an uncharged tRNA YJL135W YJL135W 0.8283 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified genes YJL134W/LCB3 YKL109W HAP4 0.8279 NA NA 0.998 Subunit of the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5p CCAAT-binding complex, a transcriptional activator and global regulator of respiratory gene expression; provides the principal activation function of the complex YDR467C YDR467C 0.8278 NA NA 1.033 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR095C RXT2 0.827 13 6 0.903 Subunit of the histone deacetylase Rpd3L complex; possibly involved in cell fusion and invasive growth YDR415C YDR415C 0.827 2 NA 1.04 Putative protein of unknown function YDL122W UBP1 0.8269 5 1 0.953 Ubiquitin-specific protease that removes ubiquitin from ubiquitinated proteins; cleaves at the C terminus of ubiquitin fusions irrespective of their size; capable of cleaving polyubiquitin chains YNR048W YNR048W 0.8264 NA NA 1.06 Protein proposed to interact with phospholipid translocases, shares similarity to Cdc50p YJR032W CPR7 0.8262 12 16 0.7 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin), catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; binds to Hsp82p and contributes to chaperone activity YBR132C AGP2 0.8258 NA NA 0.776 High affinity polyamine permease, preferentially uses spermidine over putrescine; expression is down-regulated by osmotic stress; plasma membrane carnitine transporter, also functions as a low-affinity amino acid permease YMR237W BCH1 0.8256 10 NA 1.033 Member of the Chs5p-Arf1p-binding proteins (ChAPs), a group of 4 related, interacting proteins (Bch1p, Fmp50p, Bud7p, Chs6p) that mediate export of specific cargo proteins, including chitin synthase Chs3p; may interact with ribosomes YHR011W DIA4 0.8255 5 2 0.981 Probable mitochondrial seryl-tRNA synthetase, mutant displays increased invasive and pseudohyphal growth YML070W DAK1 0.8253 NA NA 1.052 Dihydroxyacetone kinase, required for detoxification of dihydroxyacetone (DHA); involved in stress adaptation YPL258C THI21 0.8253 5 NA 1.052 Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate kinase, involved in the last steps in thiamine biosynthesis; member of a gene family with THI20 and THI22; functionally redundant with Thi20p YCR025C YCR025C 0.8252 NA NA 0.993 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YCR025C is not an essential gene YNL169C PSD1 0.8248 1 8 0.881 Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase of the mitochondrial inner membrane, converts phosphatidylserine to phosphatidylethanolamine YML037C YML037C 0.8242 NA NA 1.038 Putative protein of unknown function with some characteristics of a transcriptional activator; may be a target of Dbf2p-Mob1p kinase; GFP-fusion protein co-localizes with clathrin-coated vesicles; YML037C is not an essential gene YMR312W ELP6 0.8236 6 42 0.903 Subunit of Elongator complex, which is required for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; required for Elongator structural integrity YER057C HMF1 0.8236 1 NA 0.804 Member of the p14.5 protein family with similarity to Mmf1p, functionally complements Mmf1p function when targeted to mitochondria; heat shock inducible; high-dosage growth inhibitor; forms a homotrimer in vitro YPR160W GPH1 0.8236 15 NA 0.774 Non-essential glycogen phosphorylase required for the mobilization of glycogen, activity is regulated by cyclic AMP-mediated phosphorylation, expression is regulated by stress-response elements and by the HOG MAP kinase pathway YJL056C ZAP1 0.8235 1 2 0.743 Zinc-regulated transcription factor, binds to zinc-responsive promoter elements to induce transcription of certain genes in the presence of zinc; regulates its own transcription; contains seven zinc-finger domains YOL054W PSH1 0.8235 23 1 1.031 Nuclear protein, putative RNA polymerase II elongation factor; isolated as Pob3p/Spt16p-binding protein YBR191W RPL21A 0.8234 42 1 0.801 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl21Bp and has similarity to rat L21 ribosomal protein YMR231W PEP5 0.8234 6 5 0.825 Peripheral vacuolar membrane protein required for protein trafficking and vacuole biogenesis; forms complex with Pep3p that promotes vesicular docking/fusion reactions in conjunction with SNARE proteins, also interacts with Pep7p YDR009W GAL3 0.8226 1 NA 1.001 Transcriptional regulator involved in activation of the GAL genes in response to galactose; forms a complex with Gal80p to relieve Gal80p inhibition of Gal4p; binds galactose and ATP but does not have galactokinase activity YBL022C PIM1 0.8218 9 1 0.814 Mitochondrial ATP-dependent protease involved in intramitochondrial proteolysis; involved in degradation of misfolded proteins in mitochondria; required for bigenesis and maintenance of mitochondria YLR325C RPL38 0.8218 21 NA 0.978 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, has similarity to rat L38 ribosomal protein YHR067W HTD2 0.8218 1 NA 0.893 Mitochondrial 3-hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase involved in fatty acid biosynthesis, required for respiratory growth and for normal mitochondrial morphology YBL047C EDE1 0.8215 12 14 0.904 Key endocytic protein involved in a network of interactions with other endocytic proteins, binds membranes in a ubiquitin-dependent manner, may also bind ubiquitinated membrane-associated proteins YLR396C VPS33 0.8212 7 3 0.926 ATP-binding protein that is a subunit of the homotypic vacuole fusion and vacuole protein sorting (HOPS) complex; essential for membrane docking and fusion at both the Golgi-to-endosome and endosome-to-vacuole stages of protein transport YIR033W MGA2 0.8206 3 3 0.708 ER membrane protein involved in regulation of OLE1 transcription, acts with homolog Spt23p; inactive ER form dimerizes and one subunit is then activated by ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent processing followed by nuclear targeting YPL226W NEW1 0.8204 15 NA 0.955 ATP binding cassette family member; Asn/Gln-rich rich region supports [NU+] prion formation, susceptibility to [PSI+] prion induction and aggregation of a fragment of the human Machado-Joseph Disease protein YAL055W PEX22 0.8202 NA 2 1.01 Putative peroxisomal membrane protein required for import of peroxisomal proteins, functionally complements a Pichia pastoris pex22 mutation YBR128C ATG14 0.8199 3 NA 0.975 Subunit of an autophagy-specific phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex (with Vps34p, Vps15p, and Vps30p) required for organization of a pre-autophagosomal structure; ATG14 transcription is activated by Gln3p during nitrogen starvation YBR180W DTR1 0.8198 1 NA 1.049 Multidrug resistance dityrosine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily, essential for spore wall synthesis, facilitates the translocation of bisformyl dityrosine through the prospore membrane YDL057W YDL057W 0.8195 NA NA 0.848 Putative protein of unknown function; YDL057W is not an essential gene YCL036W GFD2 0.8194 1 NA 1.037 Protein of unknown function, identified as a high-copy suppressor of a dbp5 mutation YCL074W YCL074W NA NA NA NA NA YHL017W YHL017W 0.8193 NA NA 0.97 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein co-localizes with clathrin-coated vesicles YDL107W MSS2 0.8188 NA 1 0.913 Peripherally bound inner membrane protein of the mitochondrial matrix, required for export of C-terminal tail of Cox2p through the inner membrane YDR323C PEP7 0.8187 NA 6 0.508 Multivalent adaptor protein that facilitates vesicle-mediated vacuolar protein sorting by ensuring high-fidelity vesicle docking and fusion, which are essential for targeting of vesicles to the endosome; required for vacuole inheritance YML082W YML082W 0.8173 NA NA 0.981 Putative protein predicted to have carbon-sulfur lyase activity; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus and the cytoplasm; YNML082W is not an essential gene YGR151C YGR151C 0.8171 NA NA 1.05 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps almost completely with the verified ORF RSR1/BUD1/YGR152C YDR219C MFB1 0.8164 2 NA 1.02 Mitochondria-associated F-box protein involved in maintenance of normal mitochondrial morphology; interacts with Skp1p through the F-box motif; preferentially localizes to the mother cell during budding YJL118W YJL118W 0.8164 1 NA 1.015 Putative protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; YJL18W is a non-essential gene; deletion enhances the toxicity of heterologously expressed human alpha-synuclein YGR221C TOS2 0.8162 NA NA 0.983 Protein involved in localization of Cdc24p to the site of bud growth; may act as a membrane anchor; localizes to the bud neck and bud tip; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YJL161W FMP33 0.8162 NA NA 1.014 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YAL017W PSK1 0.8158 11 NA 0.929 One of two (see also PSK2) PAS domain containing S/T protein kinases; coordinately regulates protein synthesis and carbohydrate metabolism and storage in response to a unknown metabolite that reflects nutritional status YLR062C YLR062C 0.8158 NA NA 0.744 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 98% of ORF overlaps the verified gene RPL22A; diploid mutant displays a weak budding pattern phenotype in a systematic assay YNL134C YNL134C 0.815 4 NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to dehydrogenases from other model organisms; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and nucleus and is induced by the DNA-damaging agent MMS YCR050C YCR050C 0.8146 NA NA 0.997 Non-essential protein of unknown function; deletion mutant is synthetically sick or lethal with alpha-synuclein YOR096W RPS7A 0.8143 120 1 0.727 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rps7Bp; interacts with Kti11p; deletion causes hypersensitivity to zymocin; has similarity to rat S7 and Xenopus S8 ribosomal proteins YIL053W RHR2 0.814 8 2 0.493 Constitutively expressed isoform of DL-glycerol-3-phosphatase; involved in glycerol biosynthesis, induced in response to both anaerobic and, along with the Hor2p/Gpp2p isoform, osmotic stress YMR274C RCE1 0.814 NA 4 1.007 Type II CAAX prenyl protease involved in the proteolysis and maturation of Ras and the a-factor mating pheromone YLL048C YBT1 0.8139 2 NA 0.986 Transporter of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family involved in bile acid transport; similar to mammalian bile transporters YOR350C MNE1 0.8137 NA 1 0.991 Mitochondrial protein similar to Lucilia illustris mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase YKL162C-A YKL162C-A 0.8137 NA NA 0.977 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR272C SCS7 0.8132 NA 6 0.903 Sphingolipid alpha-hydroxylase, functions in the alpha-hydroxylation of sphingolipid-associated very long chain fatty acids, has both cytochrome b5-like and hydroxylase/desaturase domains, not essential for growth YNL297C MON2 0.813 2 15 1.008 Peripheral membrane protein with a role in endocytosis and vacuole integrity, interacts with Arl1p and localizes to the endosome; member of the Sec7p family of proteins YCL049C YCL049C 0.8128 NA NA 0.993 Protein of unknown function; localizes to membrane fraction; YCL049C is not an essential gene; YNL111C CYB5 0.8123 1 NA 1.003 Cytochrome b5, involved in the sterol and lipid biosynthesis pathways; required for sterol C5-6 and fatty acid desaturation YNL335W DDI3 0.8118 NA NA 1.072 Hypothetical protein YGL066W SGF73 0.8116 25 6 0.832 73 kDa subunit of SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex; involved in formation of the preinitiation complex assembly at promoters YER031C YPT31 0.8112 2 6 1.021 GTPase of the Ypt/Rab family, very similar to Ypt32p; involved in the exocytic pathway; mediates intra-Golgi traffic or the budding of post-Golgi vesicles from the trans-Golgi YKL055C OAR1 0.8111 NA NA 0.953 Mitochondrial 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase, may comprise a type II mitochondrial fatty acid synthase along with Mct1p YER044C-A MEI4 0.8111 NA NA 1.004 Meiosis-specific protein involved in recombination; required for chromosome synapsis; required for production of viable spores YCR022C YCR022C 0.8108 NA NA 0.969 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YCR022C is not an essential gene YER140W YER140W 0.8108 1 NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDL033C SLM3 0.8107 2 10 0.916 tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase, responsible for 2-thiolation of the wobble base of mitochondrial tRNAs; human ortholog is implicated in myoclonus epilepsy associated with ragged red fibers (MERRF) YLR428C YLR428C 0.8107 NA NA 0.969 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF CRN1 YBR068C BAP2 0.8106 NA NA 1.087 High-affinity leucine permease, functions as a branched-chain amino acid permease involved in the uptake of leucine, isoleucine and valine; contains 12 predicted transmembrane domains YHL041W YHL041W 0.8103 NA NA 0.986 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data YOR368W RAD17 0.8099 4 15 1.041 Checkpoint protein, involved in the activation of the DNA damage and meiotic pachytene checkpoints; with Mec3p and Ddc1p, forms a clamp that is loaded onto partial duplex DNA; homolog of human and S. pombe Rad1 and U. maydis Rec1 proteins YLR288C MEC3 0.8098 6 10 0.958 DNA damage and meiotic pachytene checkpoint protein; subunit of a heterotrimeric complex (Rad17p-Mec3p-Ddc1p) that forms a sliding clamp, loaded onto partial duplex DNA by a clamp loader complex; homolog of human and S. pombe Hus1 YBR105C VID24 0.8094 14 NA 0.964 Peripheral membrane protein located at Vid (vacuole import and degradation) vesicles; regulates fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) targeting to the vacuole; involved in proteasome-dependent catabolite degradation of FBPase YPR197C YPR197C 0.8091 NA NA 0.999 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLL053C YLL053C 0.809 NA NA 1.016 Putative protein; in the Sigma 1278B strain background YLL053C is contiguous with AQY2 which encodes an aquaporin YDL117W CYK3 0.8086 2 9 0.975 SH3-domain protein located in the mother-bud neck and the cytokinetic actin ring; mutant phenotype and genetic interactions suggest a role in cytokinesis YDL214C PRR2 0.8086 NA NA 1.013 Protein kinase with a possible role in MAP kinase signaling in the pheromone response pathway YER150W SPI1 0.8086 NA 1 1.038 GPI-anchored, serine/threonine rich cell wall protein of unknown function; basal expression requires Msn2p/Msn4p; expression is induced under conditions of stress and during the diauxic shift; similar to Sed1p YMR171C YMR171C 0.8085 NA NA 0.96 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to endosomes; mRNA is targeted to the bud via the mRNA transport system involving She2p: YMR171C is not an essential gene YGR227W DIE2 0.8083 NA 5 0.994 Dolichyl-phosphoglucose-dependent glucosyltransferase of the ER, functions in the dolichol pathway that synthesizes the dolichol-linked oligosaccharide precursor for N-linked protein glycosylation, has a role in regulation of ITR1 and INO1 YPR087W YPR087W 0.8083 NA NA 0.88 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 85% of ORF overlaps the verified gene SRP54; deletion causes a vacuolar protein sorting defect YNR040W YNR040W 0.808 NA NA 1.054 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR417C YDR417C 0.8078 NA NA 0.831 Hypothetical protein YKL143W LTV1 0.8077 9 1 0.691 Component of the GSE complex, which is required for proper sorting of amino acid permease Gap1p; required for ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus; required for growth at low temperature YLR016C PML1 0.8073 5 NA 1.001 Subunit of the RES complex, which is required for nuclear retention of unspliced pre-mRNAs; acts in the same pathway as Pml39p and Mlp1p YJR094C IME1 0.8068 NA NA 1.059 Master regulator of meiosis that is active only during meiotic events, activates transcription of early meiotic genes through interaction with Ume6p, degraded by the 26S proteasome following phosphorylation by Ime2p YLR205C HMX1 0.8067 NA NA 0.974 ER localized, heme-binding peroxidase involved in the degradation of heme; does not exhibit heme oxygenase activity despite similarity to heme oxygenases; expression regulated by AFT1 YHR132W-A IGO2 0.806 NA NA NA Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YER098W UBP9 0.8059 3 NA 0.988 Ubiquitin-specific protease that cleaves ubiquitin-protein fusions YKR011C YKR011C 0.8057 3 NA 1.057 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus YKL124W SSH4 0.8051 3 NA 1.067 Vacuolar protein that presumably functions within the endosomal-vacuolar trafficking pathway, affecting events that determine whether plasma membrane proteins are degraded or routed to the plasma membrane YBL033C RIB1 0.8048 NA 1 0.925 GTP cyclohydrolase II; catalyzes the first step of the riboflavin biosynthesis pathway YIL163C YIL163C 0.8045 NA NA 1.005 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKL168C KKQ8 0.8044 2 NA 1.052 Putative serine/threonine protein kinase with unknown cellular role YFL034W YFL034W 0.8043 6 NA 0.983 Putative integral membrane protein that interacts with Rpp0p, which is a component of the ribosomal stalk YDL156W YDL156W 0.8043 10 NA 0.669 Putative protein of unknown function; protein sequence contains three WD domains (WD-40 repeat); green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YMR244C-A YMR244C-A 0.8038 NA NA 0.99 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; YMR244C-A is not an essential gene YLR074C BUD20 0.8037 67 1 0.687 Protein involved in bud-site selection; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YLR128W DCN1 0.8036 NA 1 1.031 Putative Nedd8 ligase; binds Nedd8; involved in cullin neddylation; not essential; similar to C.elegans DCN-1; contains UBA-like ubiquitin-binding domain and a DUF298 domain YJL066C MPM1 0.8035 3 NA 1 Mitochondrial membrane protein of unknown function, contains no hydrophobic stretches YOL075C YOL075C 0.8035 NA NA 1.07 Putative ABC transporter YJR040W GEF1 0.8033 1 2 0.968 Chloride channel localized to late- or post-Golgi vesicles, involved in iron metabolism; highly homologous to voltage-gated chloride channels in vertebrates YML103C NUP188 0.803 2 10 1.042 Subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), involved in the structural organization of the complex and of the nuclear envelope, also involved in nuclear envelope permeability, interacts with Pom152p and Nic96p YDL134C PPH21 0.8023 20 2 0.932 Catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 2A, functionally redundant with Pph22p; methylated at C terminus; forms alternate complexes with several regulatory subunits; involved in signal transduction and regulation of mitosis YDR028C REG1 0.8017 16 3 0.749 Regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase Glc7p, involved in negative regulation of glucose-repressible genes YHR081W LRP1 0.8016 14 30 0.755 Substrate-specific nuclear cofactor for exosome activity in the processing of stable RNAs; required for telomere length maintenance; homolog of mammalian nuclear matrix protein C1D involved in regulation of DNA repair and recombination YMR167W MLH1 0.8014 6 3 0.935 Protein required for mismatch repair in mitosis and meiosis as well as crossing over during meiosis; forms a complex with Pms1p and Msh2p-Msh3p during mismatch repair; human homolog is associated with hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer YJR129C YJR129C 0.8013 NA 2 1.054 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YDR083W RRP8 0.801 7 1 0.935 Nucleolar protein involved in rRNA processing, pre-rRNA cleavage at site A2; also involved in telomere maintenance; mutation is synthetically lethal with a gar1 mutation YBR232C YBR232C 0.8006 NA NA 0.996 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YFR055W IRC7 0.8003 1 NA 1.002 Putative cystathionine beta-lyase; involved in copper ion homeostasis and sulfur metabolism; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci; expression induced by nitrogen limitation in a GLN3, GAT1-dependent manner YIL077C YIL077C 0.8002 1 NA 0.932 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO) YBR107C IML3 0.7995 11 14 NA Protein with a role in kinetochore function, localizes to the outer kinetochore in a Ctf19p-dependent manner, interacts with Chl4p and Ctf19p YMR315W YMR315W 0.7995 5 NA 1.093 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YMR315W is not an essential gene YOL055C THI20 0.799 NA NA 1.048 Multifunctional protein with both hydroxymethylpyrimidine kinase and thiaminase activities; involved in thiamine biosynthesis and also in thiamine degradation; member of a gene family with THI21 and THI22; functionally redundant with Thi21p YGL109W YGL109W 0.7989 NA NA 1.058 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the uncharacterized gene YGL108C YGL175C SAE2 0.7986 1 5 1.011 Protein with a role in accurate meiotic and mitotic double-strand break repair; phosphorylated in response to DNA damage and required for normal resistance to DNA-damaging agents YNL012W SPO1 0.7986 NA NA 0.969 Meiosis-specific protein with similarity to phospholipase B, required for meiotic spindle pole body duplication and separation; required for spore formation YAR015W ADE1 0.7986 2 NA 0.977 N-succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribotide (SAICAR) synthetase, required for 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthesis; red pigment accumulates in mutant cells deprived of adenine YCR044C PER1 0.7984 NA 12 0.862 Protein of the endoplasmic reticulum, required for GPI-phospholipase A2 activity that remodels the GPI anchor as a prerequisite for association of GPI-anchored proteins with lipid rafts; functionally complemented by human ortholog PERLD1 YJL128C PBS2 0.7978 12 1 0.97 MAP kinase kinase that plays a pivotal role in the osmosensing signal-transduction pathway, activated under severe osmotic stress YGL213C SKI8 0.7976 18 2 0.943 Protein involved in exosome mediated 3' to 5' mRNA degradation and translation inhibition of non-poly(A) mRNAs as well as double-strand break formation during meiotic recombination; required for repressing propagation of dsRNA viruses YGR162W TIF4631 0.7974 61 6 0.535 Translation initiation factor eIF4G, subunit of the mRNA cap-binding protein complex (eIF4F) that also contains eIF4E (Cdc33p); associates with the poly(A)-binding protein Pab1p, also interacts with eIF4A (Tif1p); homologous to Tif4632p YDL073W YDL073W 0.7966 1 NA 0.948 Putative protein of unknown function; YDL073W is not an essential gene YLL038C ENT4 0.7966 NA 2 0.985 Protein of unknown function, contains an N-terminal epsin-like domain YBL036C YBL036C 0.796 9 NA 0.977 Single-domain racemase, possibly non-specific due to the lack of the second domain, which presumably determines specificity; GFP-fusion protein expression is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YGL232W TAN1 0.7958 5 NA 0.97 Putative tRNA acetyltransferase, RNA-binding protein required for the formation of the modified nucleoside N(4)-acetylcytidine in serine and leucine tRNAs but not required for the same modification in 18S rRNA YOR298C-A MBF1 0.7954 NA NA 0.971 Transcriptional coactivator that bridges the DNA-binding region of Gcn4p and TATA-binding protein Spt15p; suppressor of frameshift mutations YAL026C DRS2 0.7942 7 17 0.937 Aminophospholipid translocase (flippase) that maintains membrane lipid asymmetry in post-Golgi secretory vessicles; contributes to clathrin-coated vesicle formation and endocytosis; mutations in human homolog ATP8B1 result in liver disease YPL102C YPL102C 0.7941 NA NA 0.88 Dubious open reading frame, not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; deletion mutation enhances replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, but this is likely due to effects on the overlapping gene ELP4 YNR069C BSC5 0.7939 NA NA 1.107 Protein of unknown function, ORF exhibits genomic organization compatible with a translational readthrough-dependent mode of expression YNL016W PUB1 0.7937 18 1 0.932 Poly(A)+ RNA-binding protein, abundant mRNP-component protein that binds mRNA and is required for stability of a number of mRNAs; not reported to associate with polyribosomes YGL167C PMR1 0.7935 18 16 0.733 High affinity Ca2+/Mn2+ P-type ATPase required for Ca2+ and Mn2+ transport into Golgi; involved in Ca2+ dependent protein sorting and processing; mutations in human homolog ATP2C1 cause acantholytic skin condition Hailey-Hailey disease YER091C-A YER091C-A 0.7933 NA NA 0.992 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YCL038C ATG22 0.793 NA NA 0.937 Protein required for the breakdown of autophagic vesicles in the vacuole during autophagy, putative integral membrane protein that localizes to vacuolar membranes and punctate structures attached to the vacuole YGR249W MGA1 0.793 NA 1 0.987 Protein similar to heat shock transcription factor; multicopy suppressor of pseudohyphal growth defects of ammonium permease mutants YAL045C YAL045C 0.7922 NA NA 0.988 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; almost completely overlaps YAL044W-A YCL027W FUS1 0.7921 NA NA 0.982 Membrane protein localized to the shmoo tip, required for cell fusion; expression regulated by mating pheromone; proposed to coordinate signaling, fusion, and polarization events required for fusion; potential Cdc28p substrate YHR060W VMA22 0.792 1 5 0.989 Integral membrane protein that is required for vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) function, although not an actual component of the V-ATPase complex; functions in the assembly of the V-ATPase; localized to the yeast endoplasmic reticulum (ER) YBL019W APN2 0.792 2 3 0.99 Class II abasic (AP) endonuclease involved in repair of DNA damage; homolog of human HAP1 and E. coli exoIII YLR017W MEU1 0.7918 NA NA 0.953 Methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP), catalyzes the initial step in the methionine salvage pathway; affects polyamine biosynthesis through regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (Spe1p) activity; regulates ADH2 gene expression YFR049W YMR31 0.7915 4 NA 0.993 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit, has similarity to human mitochondrial ribosomal protein MRP-S36 YEL054C RPL12A 0.7913 33 NA 0.806 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl12Bp; rpl12a rpl12b double mutant exhibits slow growth and slow translation; has similarity to E. coli L11 and rat L12 ribosomal proteins YPR043W RPL43A 0.7907 4 NA 0.665 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl43Bp and has similarity to rat L37a ribosomal protein; null mutation confers a dominant lethal phenotype YJL206C YJL206C 0.7907 1 NA 0.988 Putative protein of unknown function; similar to transcriptional regulators from the Zn[2]-Cys[6] binuclear cluster protein family; mRNA is weakly cell cycle regulated, peaking in S phase; induced rapidly upon MMS treatment YCR102C YCR102C 0.7903 1 NA 0.994 Putative protein of unknown function; involved in copper metabolism; similar to C.carbonum toxD gene; YCR102C is not an essential gene YBL071C YBL071C 0.7903 NA NA 0.905 Dubious open reading frame, predicted protein contains a peroxisomal targeting signal YLR079W SIC1 0.79 7 28 0.602 Inhibitor of Cdc28-Clb kinase complexes that controls G1/S phase transition, preventing premature S phase and ensuring genomic integrity; phosphorylation targets Sic1p for SCF(CDC4)-dependent turnover; functional homolog of mammalian Kip1 YKL006W RPL14A 0.7899 7 1 0.842 N-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl14Bp and has similarity to rat L14 ribosomal protein; rpl14a csh5 double null mutant exhibits synthetic slow growth YBR228W SLX1 0.7899 2 4 1.021 Subunit of a complex, with Slx4p, that hydrolyzes 5' branches from duplex DNA in response to stalled or converging replication forks; function overlaps with that of Sgs1p-Top3p YGR081C SLX9 0.7898 13 3 0.929 Protein required for pre-rRNA processing; associated with the 90S pre-ribosome and 43S small ribosomal subunit precursor; interacts with U3 snoRNA; deletion mutant has synthetic fitness defect with an sgs1 deletion mutant YMR080C NAM7 0.7893 7 3 0.971 ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the SFI superfamily, required for nonsense mediated mRNA decay and for efficient translation termination at nonsense codons; involved in telomere maintenance YIL138C TPM2 0.7892 NA NA 1.007 Minor isoform of tropomyosin, binds to and stabilizes actin cables and filaments, which direct polarized cell growth and the distribution of several organelles; appears to have distinct and also overlapping functions with Tpm1p YKL011C CCE1 0.7886 2 1 0.911 Mitochondrial cruciform cutting endonuclease, cleaves Holliday junctions formed during recombination of mitochondrial DNA YDR025W RPS11A 0.7882 80 NA 0.749 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps11Bp and has similarity to E. coli S17 and rat S11 ribosomal proteins YPL262W FUM1 0.7882 3 1 1 Fumarase, converts fumaric acid to L-malic acid in the TCA cycle; cytosolic and mitochondrial localization determined by the N-terminal mitochondrial targeting sequence and protein conformation YKR044W UIP5 0.7875 NA NA 1.021 Protein of unknown function that interacts with Ulp1p, a Ubl (ubiquitin-like protein)-specific protease for Smt3p protein conjugates YBR215W HPC2 0.7875 7 8 1.018 Highly charged, basic protein required for normal cell-cycle regulation of histone gene transcription; mutants display strong synthetic defects with subunits of FACT, a complex that allows RNA Pol II to elongate through nucleosomes YER017C AFG3 0.787 5 1 0.912 Component, with Yta12p, of the mitochondrial inner membrane m-AAA protease that mediates degradation of misfolded or unassembled proteins and is also required for correct assembly of mitochondrial enzyme complexes YGR213C RTA1 0.787 NA NA 1.043 Protein involved in 7-aminocholesterol resistance; has seven potential membrane-spanning regions YOR185C GSP2 0.7868 16 NA 1.011 GTP binding protein (mammalian Ranp homolog) involved in the maintenance of nuclear organization, RNA processing and transport; interacts with Kap121p, Kap123p and Pdr6p (karyophilin betas); Gsp1p homolog that is not required for viability YMR143W RPS16A 0.7865 7 NA 0.758 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps16Bp and has similarity to E. coli S9 and rat S16 ribosomal proteins YDL130W-A STF1 0.7865 1 NA 1.011 Protein involved in regulation of the mitochondrial F1F0-ATP synthase; Stf1p and Stf2p act as stabilizing factors that enhance inhibitory action of the Inh1p protein YDR536W STL1 0.7863 NA NA 0.968 Glycerol proton symporter of the plasma membrane, subject to glucose-induced inactivation, strongly but transiently induced when cells are subjected to osmotic shock YPL079W RPL21B 0.7856 1 2 0.836 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl21Ap and has similarity to rat L21 ribosomal protein YOR136W IDH2 0.7855 25 NA 0.898 Subunit of mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate in the TCA cycle YMR264W CUE1 0.7855 2 1 0.984 Endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein that recruits the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Ubc7p to the ER where it functions in protein degradation; contains a CUE domain that binds ubiquitin to facilitate intramolecular monoubiquitination YDR018C YDR018C 0.785 1 1 1.001 Probable membrane protein with three predicted transmembrane domains; homologous to Ybr042cp, similar to C. elegans F55A11.5 and maize 1-acyl-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase; null exhibits no apparent phenotype YJR146W YJR146W 0.7849 NA NA 1.056 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene HMS2 YNL241C ZWF1 0.7843 NA 1 0.62 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), catalyzes the first step of the pentose phosphate pathway; involved in adapting to oxidatve stress; homolog of the human G6PD which is deficient in patients with hemolytic anemia YGL258W VEL1 0.7842 NA NA 0.979 Protein of unknown function; highly induced in zinc-depleted conditions and has increased expression in NAP1 deletion mutants YGR283C YGR283C 0.7841 5 NA 0.936 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; deletion mutant is resistant to fluconazole; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus YMR106C YKU80 0.7841 63 3 1.04 Subunit of the telomeric Ku complex (Yku70p-Yku80p), involved in telomere length maintenance, structure and telomere position effect; relocates to sites of double-strand cleavage to promote nonhomologous end joining during DSB repair YDR405W MRP20 0.7838 20 1 0.764 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YDR540C IRC4 0.7838 NA NA 0.987 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YMR304C-A YMR304C-A 0.7837 NA NA 1.114 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene SCW10 YJL003W COX16 0.7837 NA 1 0.87 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein, required for assembly of cytochrome c oxidase YNL117W MLS1 0.7835 NA 1 0.978 Malate synthase, enzyme of the glyoxylate cycle, involved in utilization of non-fermentable carbon sources; expression is subject to carbon catabolite repression; localizes in peroxisomes during growth in oleic acid medium YER042W MXR1 0.7835 1 NA 0.998 Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase, reverses the oxidation of methionine residues; involved in oxidative damage repair, providing resistance to oxidative stress and regulation of lifespan YOR054C VHS3 0.7834 3 1 1.045 Functionally redundant (see also SIS2) inhibitory subunit of Ppz1p, a PP1c-related ser/thr protein phosphatase Z isoform; synthetically lethal with sis2; putative phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase involved in coenzyme A biosynthesis YCL042W YCL042W 0.7833 1 NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function; epitope-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm YIR021W MRS1 0.7833 3 1 1.046 Protein required for the splicing of two mitochondrial group I introns (BI3 in COB and AI5beta in COX1); forms a splicing complex, containing four subunits of Mrs1p and two subunits of the BI3-encoded maturase, that binds to the BI3 RNA YPR133W-A TOM5 0.7831 NA 1 0.958 Small mitochondrial outer membrane protein crucial to a binding relay for the import of proteins into mitochondria; subunit on the outer mouth of the TOM channel that accepts precursors from the receptors Tom20p and Tom22p YKL137W YKL137W 0.783 NA NA 1.028 Putative protein of unknown function; mutation results in growth defect on a non-fermentable (respiratory) carbon source YJL180C ATP12 0.783 4 NA 0.996 Conserved protein required for assembly of alpha and beta subunits into the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; mutation of human ATP12 reduces active ATP synthase levels and is associated with the disorder ATPAF2 deficiency YMR262W YMR262W 0.783 NA NA 1.018 Protein of unknown function; interacts weakly with Knr4p; YMR262W is not an essential gene YCR087C-A LUG1 0.783 8 1 1.041 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus; YCR087C-A is not an essential gene YPR014C YPR014C 0.7827 NA NA 1 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YPR014C is not an essential gene YML117W-A YML117W-A NA NA NA NA NA YEL025C YEL025C 0.7822 2 NA 0.993 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YMR186W HSC82 0.7821 89 11 0.982 Cytoplasmic chaperone of the Hsp90 family, redundant in function and nearly identical with Hsp82p, and together they are essential; expressed constitutively at 10-fold higher basal levels that HSP82 and induced 2-3 fold by heat shock YMR009W ADI1 0.782 NA NA 1.059 Acireductone dioxygenease involved in the methionine salvage pathway; ortholog of human MTCBP-1; transcribed with YMR010W and regulated post-transcriptionally by RNase III (Rnt1p) cleavage; ADI1 mRNA is induced in heat shock conditions YDR128W YDR128W 0.7818 15 NA 0.951 Putative protein of unknown function YLR209C PNP1 0.7816 NA NA 1.002 Purine nucleoside phosphorylase, specifically metabolizes inosine and guanosine nucleosides YDR384C ATO3 0.7815 NA NA 1.046 Plasma membrane protein, regulation pattern suggests a possible role in export of ammonia from the cell; member of the TC 9.B.33 YaaH family of putative transporters YKL116C PRR1 0.7815 NA 1 0.999 Protein kinase with a possible role in MAP kinase signaling in the pheromone response pathway YJL037W YJL037W 0.7812 NA NA 0.976 Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced in respiratory-deficient petite cells, in carbon-limited chemostat cultures, during meiosis, sporulation and after alpha factor treatment; similar to adjacent ORF, YJL038C; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YGR241C YAP1802 0.7811 NA 1 0.957 Protein involved in clathrin cage assembly; binds Pan1p and clathrin; homologous to Yap1801p, member of the AP180 protein family YDR371W CTS2 0.7811 NA NA 1.041 Sporulation-specific chitinase YCL010C SGF29 0.7804 21 1 0.837 SaGa associated Factor 29kDa; Probable 29kKDa Subunit of SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex YBR078W ECM33 0.7804 1 2 0.977 GPI-anchored protein of unknown function, has a possible role in apical bud growth; GPI-anchoring on the plasma membrane crucial to function; similar to Sps2p and Pst1p YGR086C PIL1 0.7803 53 NA 0.959 Primary component of eisosomes, which are large immobile patch structures at the cell cortex associated with endocytosis, along with Lsp1p and Sur7p; null mutants show activation of Pkc1p/Ypk1p stress resistance pathways YOR132W VPS17 0.7803 4 9 0.966 Subunit of the membrane-associated retromer complex essential for endosome-to-Golgi retrograde protein transport; peripheral membrane protein that assembles onto the membrane with Vps5p to promote vesicle formation YHR061C GIC1 0.78 1 2 0.972 Protein of unknown function involved in initiation of budding and cellular polarization, interacts with Cdc42p via the Cdc42/Rac-interactive binding (CRIB) domain YMR042W ARG80 0.7797 NA NA 1.039 Transcription factor involved in regulation of arginine-responsive genes; acts with Arg81p and Arg82p YMR123W PKR1 0.7797 6 5 1.011 V-ATPase assembly factor, functions with other V-ATPase assembly factors in the ER to efficiently assemble the V-ATPase membrane sector (V0); overproduction confers resistance to Pichia farinosa killer toxin YLR286C CTS1 0.7797 NA 1 1.228 Endochitinase, required for cell separation after mitosis; transcriptional activation during late G and early M cell cycle phases is mediated by transcription factor Ace2p YKR017C YKR017C 0.7796 1 NA 1.072 Putative protein of unknown function; contains a RING finger motif YOR147W MDM32 0.7795 NA 10 0.968 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein with similarity to Mdm31p, required for normal mitochondrial morphology and inheritance; interacts genetically with MMM1, MDM10, MDM12, and MDM34 YOR072W YOR072W 0.7794 NA NA 1.011 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious gene YOR072W-A; diploid deletion strains are methotrexate, paraquat and wortmannin sensitive YBR101C FES1 0.779 4 NA NA Hsp70 (Ssa1p) nucleotide exchange factor, cytosolic homolog of Sil1p, which is the nucleotide exchange factor for BiP (Kar2p) in the endoplasmic reticulum YNL286W CUS2 0.779 3 NA 1.084 Protein that binds to U2 snRNA and Prp11p, may be involved in U2 snRNA folding; contains two RNA recognition motifs (RRMs) YOR316C COT1 0.7786 NA NA 1.06 Vacuolar transporter that mediates zinc transport into the vacuole; overexpression confers resistance to cobalt and rhodium YIL140W AXL2 0.7783 1 NA 1.06 Integral plasma membrane protein required for axial budding in haploid cells, localizes to the incipient bud site and bud neck; glycosylated by Pmt4p; potential Cdc28p substrate YKR029C SET3 0.7783 10 12 0.968 Defining member of the SET3 histone deacetylase complex which is a meiosis-specific repressor of sporulation genes; necessary for efficient transcription by RNAPII; one of two yeast proteins that contains both SET and PHD domains YOL131W YOL131W 0.7781 NA NA 0.977 Putative protein of unknown function YPL215W CBP3 0.7779 1 1 0.791 Mitochondrial protein required for assembly of ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase complex (cytochrome bc1 complex); interacts with Cbp4p and function is partially redundant with that of Cbp4p YDL082W RPL13A 0.7778 93 NA 0.8 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl13Bp; not essential for viability; has similarity to rat L13 ribosomal protein YNL095C YNL095C 0.7776 NA NA 1.046 Putative protein of unknown function predicted to contain a transmembrane domain; YNL095C is not an essential gene YDR111C ALT2 0.7774 4 NA 0.98 Putative alanine transaminase (glutamic pyruvic transaminase) YOR086C TCB1 0.7771 4 NA 1.022 Lipid-binding protein containing three calcium and lipid binding domains; non-tagged protein localizes to mitochondria and GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery; C-termini of Tcb1p, Tcb2p and Tcb3p interact YPL158C YPL158C 0.7768 1 1 0.947 Hypothetical protein YPR096C YPR096C 0.7767 NA NA 1.006 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YGR053C YGR053C 0.7766 NA NA 1.024 Putative protein of unknown function YHR156C LIN1 0.7765 3 1 1.008 Non-essential component of U5 snRNP; nuclear protein; physically interacts with Irr1p of cohesin complex; may link together proteins involved in chromosome segregation, mRNA splicing and DNA replication YML014W TRM9 0.7764 1 2 0.801 tRNA methyltransferase, catalyzes the esterification of modified uridine nucleotides in tRNAs, creating 5-methylcarbonylmethyluridine in tRNA(Arg3) and 5-methylcarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine in tRNA(Glu); may have a role in stress response YML010C-B YML010C-B NA NA NA NA NA YGL014W PUF4 0.7761 44 1 1.034 Member of the PUF protein family, which is defined by the presence of Pumilio homology domains that confer RNA binding activity; preferentially binds mRNAs encoding nucleolar ribosomal RNA-processing factors YBR221C PDB1 0.776 19 4 0.88 E1 beta subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, which is an evolutionarily-conserved multi-protein complex found in mitochondria YGR051C YGR051C 0.7756 NA NA 0.97 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YGR051C is not an essential gene YDR092W UBC13 0.775 6 NA 1.009 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme involved in the error-free DNA postreplication repair pathway; interacts with Mms2p to assemble ubiquitin chains at the Ub Lys-63 residue; DNA damage triggers redistribution from the cytoplasm to the nucleus YBL039C URA7 0.7749 43 1 0.935 Major CTP synthase isozyme (see also URA8), catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of the amide nitrogen from glutamine to UTP, forming CTP, the final step in de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines; involved in phospholipid biosynthesis YDR186C YDR186C 0.7748 3 NA 0.939 Putative protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YDL197C ASF2 0.7746 2 NA 1.004 Anti-silencing protein that causes derepression of silent loci when overexpressed YNL285W YNL285W 0.7743 NA NA 1.09 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKR057W RPS21A 0.7742 6 2 0.842 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps21Bp and has similarity to rat S21 ribosomal protein YIL116W HIS5 0.7739 NA NA 0.978 Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase, catalyzes the seventh step in histidine biosynthesis; responsive to general control of amino acid biosynthesis; mutations cause histidine auxotrophy and sensitivity to Cu, Co, and Ni salts YAL012W CYS3 0.7734 6 NA 0.997 Cystathionine gamma-lyase, catalyzes one of the two reactions involved in the transsulfuration pathway that yields cysteine from homocysteine with the intermediary formation of cystathionine YNL324W YNL324W 0.7733 NA NA 1.082 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YER035W EDC2 0.7733 6 NA 1.006 RNA-binding protein, activates mRNA decapping directly by binding to the mRNA substrate and enhancing the activity of the decapping proteins Dcp1p and Dcp2p YPL189W GUP2 0.773 NA 2 1.039 Probable membrane protein with a possible role in proton symport of glycerol; member of the MBOAT family of putative membrane-bound O-acyltransferases; Gup1p homolog YKR076W ECM4 0.773 NA NA 0.976 Omega class glutathione transferase; not essential; similar to Ygr154cp; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YBR051W YBR051W 0.7729 NA NA 1.002 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partiallly overlaps the REG2/YBR050C regulatory subunit of the Glc7p type-1 protein phosphatase YPL015C HST2 0.7729 NA NA 1.006 Cytoplasmic member of the silencing information regulator 2 (Sir2) family of NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylases; modulates nucleolar (rDNA) and telomeric silencing; possesses NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase activity in vitro YLR405W DUS4 0.7728 NA NA 1.008 Dihydrouridine synthase, member of a widespread family of conserved proteins including Smm1p, Dus1p, and Dus3p YKL105C YKL105C 0.7727 NA NA 1.061 Putative protein of unknown function YHL036W MUP3 0.7725 NA NA 0.996 Low affinity methionine permease, similar to Mup1p YCL058C YCL058C 0.772 NA NA 0.773 Protein of unknown function, required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin; involved in ion homeostasis YDR289C RTT103 0.7719 8 11 0.984 Protein that interacts with exonuclease Rat1p and Rai1p and plays a role in transcription termination by RNA polymerase II, has an RPR domain (carboxy-terminal domain interacting domain); also involved in regulation of Ty1 transposition YLL007C YLL007C 0.7717 NA 3 0.903 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLL007C is not an essential gene YPR038W YPR038W 0.7716 NA NA 1.034 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YMR210W YMR210W 0.7716 NA NA 1.021 Putative acyltransferase with similarity to Eeb1p and Eht1p, has a minor role in medium-chain fatty acid ethyl ester biosynthesis; may be involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification YKL079W SMY1 0.7713 NA 17 1.035 Protein that interacts with Myo2p, proposed to be involved in exocytosis; N-terminal domain is related to the motor domain of kinesins YOR113W AZF1 0.7713 NA NA 1.036 Zinc-finger transcription factor, involved in induction of CLN3 transcription in response to glucose; genetic and physical interactions indicate a possible role in mitochondrial transcription or genome maintenance YMR034C YMR034C 0.7712 2 NA 1.077 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to transporters; identified in a transposon mutagenesis screen as a gene involved in azole resistance; YMR034C is not an essential gene YAR002W NUP60 0.7711 11 29 0.9 Subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), functions to anchor Nup2p to the NPC in a process controlled by the nucleoplasmic concentration of Gsp1p-GTP; potential Cdc28p substrate; involved in telomere maintenance YOR211C MGM1 0.7708 NA 1 0.747 Mitochondrial GTPase related to dynamin, present in a complex containing Ugo1p and Fzo1p; required for normal morphology of cristae and for stability of Tim11p; homolog of human OPA1 involved in autosomal dominant optic atrophy YGR121C MEP1 0.7704 NA 2 0.966 Ammonium permease; belongs to a ubiquitous family of cytoplasmic membrane proteins that transport only ammonium (NH4+); expression is under the nitrogen catabolite repression regulation YLR433C CNA1 0.7698 3 1 0.892 Calcineurin A; one isoform (the other is CMP2) of the catalytic subunit of calcineurin, a Ca++/calmodulin-regulated protein phosphatase which regulates Crz1p (a stress-response transcription factor), the other calcineurin subunit is CNB1 YMR306W FKS3 0.7696 NA 1 1.067 Protein involved in spore wall assembly, has similarity to 1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase catalytic subunits Fks1p and Gsc2p; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPL192C PRM3 0.7694 NA 4 1.011 Pheromone-regulated protein required for karyogamy; localizes to the inner membrane of the nuclear envelope YGR263C YGR263C 0.7693 2 NA 0.959 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum YJR011C YJR011C 0.7693 3 3 1.051 Putative protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein expression is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YIL161W YIL161W 0.7692 12 NA 1.008 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; mRNA is enriched in Scp160p-associated mRNPs; YIL161W is a non-essential gene YHR161C YAP1801 0.769 4 1 0.981 Protein involved in clathrin cage assembly; binds Pan1p and clathrin; homologous to Yap1802p, member of the AP180 protein family YOR064C YNG1 0.769 3 1 1.023 Subunit of the NuA3 histone acetyltransferase complex that acetylates histone H3; contains PHD finger domain that interacts with methylated histone H3, has similarity to the human tumor suppressor ING1 YLR168C YLR168C 0.7688 NA 1 0.998 Putative protein of unknown function that may be involved in intramitochondrial sorting; has similarity to Ups1p and to human PRELI; the green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged protein localizes to mitochondria YDR014W RAD61 0.7685 NA 7 1.001 Protein of unknown function; mutation confers radiation sensitivity YLL028W TPO1 0.7684 NA NA 0.986 Polyamine transporter that recognizes spermine, putrescine, and spermidine; catalyzes uptake of polyamines at alkaline pH and excretion at acidic pH; phosphorylation enhances activity and sorting to the plasma membrane YIL146C ECM37 0.7682 1 NA 1.012 Non-essential protein of unknown function YPR065W ROX1 0.7678 1 NA 1.005 Heme-dependent repressor of hypoxic genes; contains an HMG domain that is responsible for DNA bending activity YGL226C-A OST5 0.7675 NA 5 1.023 Zeta subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex of the ER lumen, which catalyzes asparagine-linked glycosylation of newly synthesized proteins YBR147W YBR147W 0.7675 NA NA 0.747 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; null mutant displays fluconazole resistance YFR033C QCR6 0.7674 NA 1 0.973 Subunit 6 of the ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase complex, which is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; highly acidic protein; required for maturation of cytochrome c1 YPR007C REC8 0.7669 2 NA 1.1 Meiosis-specific component of sister chromatid cohesion complex; maintains cohesion between sister chromatids during meiosis I; maintains cohesion between centromeres of sister chromatids until meiosis II; homolog of S. pombe Rec8p YNL068C FKH2 0.7669 6 2 1.015 Forkhead family transcription factor with a major role in the expression of G2/M phase genes; positively regulates transcriptional elongation; negative role in chromatin silencing at HML and HMR; substrate of the Cdc28p/Clb5p kinase YHR017W YSC83 0.7668 NA NA NA Non-essential mitochondrial protein of unknown function; mRNA induced during meiosis, peaking between mid to late prophase of meiosis I; similar to S. douglasii YSD83 YLR369W SSQ1 0.7666 3 3 0.511 Mitochondrial hsp70-type molecular chaperone, required for assembly of iron/sulfur clusters into proteins at a step after cluster synthesis, and for maturation of Yfh1p, which is a homolog of human frataxin implicated in Friedreich's ataxia YDR085C AFR1 0.7665 2 NA 0.985 Alpha-factor pheromone receptor regulator, negatively regulates pheromone receptor signaling; required for normal mating projection (shmoo) formation; interacts with Cdc12p YKL212W SAC1 0.7665 8 14 0.943 Lipid phosphoinositide phosphatase of the ER and Golgi, involved in protein trafficking and secretion YGR202C PCT1 0.7665 3 NA 1.047 Cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase, also known as CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase, rate-determining enzyme of the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine synthesis, inhibited by Sec14p, activated upon lipid-binding YOL045W PSK2 0.7664 4 NA 0.978 One of two (see also PSK1) PAS domain containing S/T protein kinases; regulates sugar flux and translation in response to an unknown metabolite by phosphorylating Ugp1p and Gsy2p (sugar flux) and Caf20p, Tif11p and Sro9p (translation) YFL015C YFL015C 0.7664 NA NA 0.984 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein; partially overlaps dubious ORF YFL015W-A; YFL015C is not an essential gene YBR173C UMP1 0.7661 14 3 1.074 Short-lived chaperone required for correct maturation of the 20S proteasome; may inhibit premature dimerization of proteasome half-mers; degraded by proteasome upon completion of its assembly YKL134C OCT1 0.7659 1 NA 0.953 Mitochondrial intermediate peptidase, cleaves N-terminal residues of a subset of proteins upon import, after their cleavage by mitochondrial processing peptidase (Mas1p-Mas2p); may contribute to mitochondrial iron homeostasis YJL183W MNN11 0.7659 8 15 0.944 Subunit of a Golgi mannosyltransferase complex that also contains Anp1p, Mnn9p, Mnn10p, and Hoc1p, and mediates elongation of the polysaccharide mannan backbone; has homology to Mnn10p YNL051W COG5 0.7658 8 9 0.977 Component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex (Cog1p through Cog8p), a cytosolic tethering complex that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments YNL278W CAF120 0.7657 2 NA 1.065 Part of the evolutionarily-conserved CCR4-NOT transcriptional regulatory complex involved in controlling mRNA initiation, elongation, and degradation YDR426C YDR426C 0.7654 NA NA 0.988 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF SNX41 YDL100C GET3 0.7651 10 4 0.921 ATPase, subunit of the GET complex; required for the retrieval of HDEL proteins from the Golgi to the ER in an ERD2 dependent fashion; involved in resistance to heat and metal stress YLR114C AVL9 0.7651 NA NA 0.845 Conserved protein involved in exocytic transport from the Golgi; mutation is synthetically lethal with apl2 vps1 double mutation; member of a protein superfamily with orthologs in diverse organisms YLR020C YEH2 0.7649 NA NA 0.985 Steryl ester hydrolase, catalyzes steryl ester hydrolysis at the plasma membrane; involved in sterol metabolism YPL032C SVL3 0.7646 4 NA 0.996 Protein of unknown function, mutant phenotype suggests a potential role in vacuolar function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery, cytoplasm, bud, and bud neck YMR048W CSM3 0.7643 14 58 1.026 Protein required for accurate chromosome segregation during meiosis YDR502C SAM2 0.7642 9 1 1.02 S-adenosylmethionine synthetase, catalyzes transfer of the adenosyl group of ATP to the sulfur atom of methionine; one of two differentially regulated isozymes (Sam1p and Sam2p) YOR156C NFI1 0.7642 5 3 0.965 SUMO ligase, catalyzes the covalent attachment of SUMO (Smt3p) to proteins; involved in maintenance of proper telomere length YLR289W GUF1 0.7641 4 NA 0.967 Mitochondrial GTPase of unknown function, similar to E. coli elongation factor-type GTP-binding protein LepA and to LK1236.1 from Caenorhabditis elegans YPR062W FCY1 0.7641 4 NA 0.993 Cytosine deaminase, zinc metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of cytosine to uracil; of biomedical interest because it also catalyzes the deamination of 5-fluorocytosine (5FC) to form anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil (5FU) YEL052W AFG1 0.7637 NA 1 1.002 Putative ATPase of the CDC48/PAS1/SEC18 (AAA) family, localized to mitochondria YOL128C YGK3 0.7637 4 NA 1.013 Protein kinase related to mammalian glycogen synthase kinases of the GSK-3 family; GSK-3 homologs (Mck1p, Rim11p, Mrk1p, Ygk3p) are involved in control of Msn2p-dependent transcription of stress responsive genes and in protein degradation YHR021C RPS27B 0.7636 2 1 0.72 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps27Ap and has similarity to rat S27 ribosomal protein YLR226W BUR2 0.7636 4 20 0.792 Cyclin for the Sgv1p (Bur1p) protein kinase; Sgv1p and Bur2p comprise a CDK-cyclin complex involved in transcriptional regulation through its phosphorylation of the carboxy-terminal domain of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II YBR069C TAT1 0.7634 13 NA 1.081 Amino acid transport protein for valine, leucine, isoleucine, and tyrosine, low-affinity tryptophan and histidine transporter; overexpression confers FK506 resistance YCR010C ADY2 0.7632 NA NA 1.013 Acetate transporter required for normal sporulation YGR285C ZUO1 0.7627 33 3 0.581 Cytosolic ribosome-associated chaperone that acts, together with Ssz1p and the Ssb proteins, as a chaperone for nascent polypeptide chains; contains a DnaJ domain and functions as a J-protein partner for Ssb1p and Ssb2p YDR169C STB3 0.7626 6 NA 1.029 Protein that binds Sin3p in a two-hybrid assay YNL191W YNL191W 0.7626 NA NA 1.009 Probable glutamine amidotransferase, forms a complex with Dug1p and Dug2p to degrade glutathione (GSH) and other peptides containing a gamma-glu-X bond in an alternative pathway to GSH degradation by gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (Ecm38p) YGR070W ROM1 0.7622 NA 1 0.988 GDP/GTP exchange protein (GEP) for Rho1p; mutations are synthetically lethal with mutations in rom2, which also encodes a GEP YDL066W IDP1 0.762 10 NA 0.984 Mitochondrial NADP-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase, catalyzes the oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate; not required for mitochondrial respiration and may function to divert alpha-ketoglutarate to biosynthetic processes YBL102W SFT2 0.7617 NA 5 0.987 Non-essential tetra-spanning membrane protein found mostly in the late Golgi, can suppress some sed5 alleles; may be part of the transport machinery, but precise function is unknown; similar to mammalian syntaxin 5 YER019C-A SBH2 0.7617 NA 1 0.998 Ssh1p-Sss1p-Sbh2p complex component, involved in protein translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum; homologous to Sbh1p YOL039W RPP2A 0.7616 12 NA 0.921 Ribosomal protein P2 alpha, a component of the ribosomal stalk, which is involved in the interaction between translational elongation factors and the ribosome; regulates the accumulation of P1 (Rpp1Ap and Rpp1Bp) in the cytoplasm YPL111W CAR1 0.7615 7 NA 0.968 Arginase, responsible for arginine degradation, expression responds to both induction by arginine and nitrogen catabolite repression; disruption enhances freeze tolerance YDL074C BRE1 0.7615 7 65 NA E3 ubiquitin ligase for Rad6p, required for the ubiquitination of histone H2B, recruitment of Rad6p to promoter chromatin and subsequent methylation of histone H3 (on K4 and K79), contains RING finger domain YFL016C MDJ1 0.7614 4 1 NA Protein involved in folding of mitochondrially synthesized proteins in the mitochondrial matrix; localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane; member of the DnaJ family of molecular chaperones YCR090C YCR090C 0.7614 1 1 0.985 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YCR090C is not an essential gene YKL197C PEX1 0.7613 NA 1 1.078 AAA-family ATPase peroxin required for peroxisome biogenesis, contains two 230 amino acid ATP-binding AAA cassettes, upregulated in anaerobiosis; Pex1p and Pex6p interact via their N-terminal AAA-cassettes YOL059W GPD2 0.7609 9 NA 0.828 NAD-dependent glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, homolog of Gpd1p, expression is controlled by an oxygen-independent signaling pathway required to regulate metabolism under anoxic conditions; located in cytosol and mitochondria YPL254W HFI1 0.7609 29 8 1.04 Adaptor protein required for structural integrity of the SAGA complex, a histone acetyltransferase-coactivator complex that is involved in global regulation of gene expression through acetylation and transcription functions YOR315W SFG1 0.7606 2 NA 1.027 Nuclear protein, putative transcription factor required for growth of superficial pseudohyphae (which do not invade the agar substrate) but not for invasive pseudohyphal growth; may act together with Phd1p; potential Cdc28p substrate YGR260W TNA1 0.7602 NA 1 0.953 High affinity nicotinic acid plasma membrane permease, responsible for uptake of low levels of nicotinic acid; expression of the gene increases in the absence of extracellular nicotinic acid or para-aminobenzoate (PABA) YJR118C ILM1 0.7599 NA 14 0.759 Protein of unknown function; may be involved in mitochondrial DNA maintenance; required for slowed DNA synthesis-induced filamentous growth YJR080C FMP26 0.7598 NA NA 1.064 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR323C PRO2 0.7597 4 NA 0.97 Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase, catalyzes the second step in proline biosynthesis YJR039W YJR039W 0.7595 NA NA 1.013 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YBR001C NTH2 0.7594 6 NA 0.998 Putative neutral trehalase, required for thermotolerance and may mediate resistance to other cellular stresses YGL078C DBP3 0.7593 17 1 0.953 Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box family involved in ribosomal biogenesis YBL027W RPL19B 0.7593 57 2 0.734 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl19Ap and has similarity to rat L19 ribosomal protein; rpl19a and rpl19b single null mutations result in slow growth, while the double null mutation is lethal YNL123W NMA111 0.759 NA NA 0.984 Protein of unknown function which may contribute to lipid homeostasis and/or apoptosis; sequence similarity to the mammalian Omi/HtrA2 family of serine proteases YER097W YER097W 0.7589 NA NA 0.988 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBL086C YBL086C 0.7589 2 NA 1.016 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery YMR154C RIM13 0.7588 1 10 0.96 Calpain-like protease involved in proteolytic activation of Rim101p in response to alkaline pH; has similarity to A. nidulans palB YPL241C CIN2 0.7586 NA 36 1.057 Tubulin folding factor C (putative) involved in beta-tubulin (Tub2p) folding; isolated as mutant with increased chromosome loss and sensitivity to benomyl YLR292C SEC72 0.7585 3 4 0.99 Non-essential subunit of Sec63 complex (Sec63p, Sec62p, Sec66p and Sec72p); with Sec61 complex, Kar2p/BiP and Lhs1p forms a channel competent for SRP-dependent and post-translational SRP-independent protein targeting and import into the ER YDL061C RPS29B 0.7584 4 NA 0.743 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps29Ap and has similarity to rat S29 and E. coli S14 ribosomal proteins YJL176C SWI3 0.7581 18 6 0.795 Subunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex, which regulates transcription by remodeling chromosomes; required for transcription of many genes, including ADH1, ADH2, GAL1, HO, INO1 and SUC2 YOR114W YOR114W 0.7579 NA NA 1.051 Hypothetical protein YJL120W YJL120W 0.7579 NA NA 0.877 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YJL121C/RPE1; deletion confers sensitivity to GSAO YML063W RPS1B 0.7578 100 NA 0.689 Ribosomal protein 10 (rp10) of the small (40S) subunit; nearly identical to Rps1Ap and has similarity to rat S3a ribosomal protein YPR126C YPR126C 0.7572 NA NA 1.027 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR294W SUL1 0.7571 NA NA 1.095 High affinity sulfate permease; sulfate uptake is mediated by specific sulfate transporters Sul1p and Sul2p, which control the concentration of endogenous activated sulfate intermediates YFR018C YFR018C 0.757 NA NA 0.967 Putative protein of unknown function YNL082W PMS1 0.7568 3 1 0.955 ATP-binding protein required for mismatch repair in mitosis and meiosis; functions as a heterodimer with Mlh1p, binds double- and single-stranded DNA via its N-terminal domain, similar to E. coli MutL YER074W RPS24A 0.7563 75 1 0.791 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps24Bp and has similarity to rat S24 ribosomal protein YML009C MRPL39 0.7563 4 NA 0.955 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YKL155C RSM22 0.7561 30 1 0.736 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YJL044C GYP6 0.756 8 NA 0.994 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the yeast Rab family member, Ypt6p; involved in vesicle mediated protein transport YOR269W PAC1 0.7559 2 18 0.991 Protein involved in nuclear migration, part of the dynein/dynactin pathway; targets dynein to microtubule tips, which is necessary for sliding of microtubules along bud cortex; synthetic lethal with bni1; homolog of human LIS1 YNL109W YNL109W 0.7557 NA NA 0.959 Hypothetical protein YPR172W YPR172W 0.7557 NA NA 1.003 Protein of unknown function, transcriptionally activated by Yrm1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance YDR127W ARO1 0.7557 30 NA 1.036 Pentafunctional arom protein, catalyzes steps 2 through 6 in the biosynthesis of chorismate, which is a precursor to aromatic amino acids YML042W CAT2 0.7555 NA NA 1.012 Carnitine acetyl-CoA transferase present in both mitochondria and peroxisomes, transfers activated acetyl groups to carnitine to form acetylcarnitine which can be shuttled across membranes YER047C SAP1 0.7555 3 NA 0.985 Putative ATPase of the AAA family, interacts with the Sin1p transcriptional repressor in the two-hybrid system YBR137W YBR137W 0.7553 3 NA 0.977 Protein of unknown function; localized to the cytoplasm; binds to Replication Protein A (RPA); YBR137W is not an essential gene YGL019W CKB1 0.7553 35 4 0.918 Beta regulatory subunit of casein kinase 2, a Ser/Thr protein kinase with roles in cell growth and proliferation; the holoenzyme also contains CKA1, CKA2 and CKB2, the many substrates include transcription factors and all RNA polymerases YER161C SPT2 0.7552 24 5 0.99 Protein involved in negative regulation of transcription; required for RNA polyadenylation; exhibits regulated interactions with both histones and SWI-SNF components, has similarity to mammalian HMG1 proteins YDR297W SUR2 0.7549 NA 1 1.029 Sphinganine C4-hydroxylase, catalyses the conversion of sphinganine to phytosphingosine in sphingolipid biosyntheis YHR210C YHR210C 0.7548 NA NA 0.985 Putative protein of unknown function YDR385W EFT2 0.7548 34 2 0.974 Elongation factor 2 (EF-2), also encoded by EFT1; catalyzes ribosomal translocation during protein synthesis; contains diphthamide, the unique posttranslationally modified histidine residue specifically ADP-ribosylated by diphtheria toxin YGR257C MTM1 0.7544 NA 2 0.771 Mitochondrial protein of the mitochondrial carrier family, involved in activating mitochondrial Sod2p probably by facilitating insertion of an essential manganese cofactor YNR033W ABZ1 0.7544 1 NA 1.013 Para-aminobenzoate (PABA) synthase, has similarity to Escherichia coli PABA synthase components PabA and PabB YPL152W RRD2 0.7542 1 4 1.03 Activator of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activity of PP2A; regulates G1 phase progression, the osmoresponse and microtubule dynamics; implicated in the spindle assembly check; subunit of the Tap42p-Pph21p-Rrd2p complex YBR164C ARL1 0.7542 NA 41 1.02 Soluble GTPase with a role in regulation of membrane traffic; regulates potassium influx; G protein of the Ras superfamily, similar to ADP-ribosylation factor YLR056W ERG3 0.7539 NA 16 0.862 C-5 sterol desaturase, catalyzes the introduction of a C-5(6) double bond into episterol, a precursor in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutants are viable, but cannot grow on non-fermentable carbon sources YPL224C MMT2 0.7539 1 1 1.031 Putative metal transporter involved in mitochondrial iron accumulation; closely related to Mmt1p YIL096C YIL096C 0.7539 3 NA 0.984 Putative protein of unknown function; associates with precursors of the 60S ribosomal subunit YOL119C MCH4 0.7537 NA 1 1.006 Protein with similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases, which are involved in transport of monocarboxylic acids across the plasma membrane; mutant is not deficient in monocarboxylate transport YML086C ALO1 0.7536 NA NA 0.967 D-Arabinono-1,4-lactone oxidase, catalyzes the final step in biosynthesis of D-erythroascorbic acid, which is protective against oxidative stress YER166W DNF1 0.7527 2 1 1.02 Aminophospholipid translocase (flippase) that localizes primarily to the plasma membrane; contributes to endocytosis, protein transport and cell polarity; type 4 P-type ATPase YDR035W ARO3 0.7524 2 NA 0.989 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase, catalyzes the first step in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis and is feedback-inhibited by phenylalanine or high concentration of tyrosine or tryptophan YIL018W RPL2B 0.7522 76 NA 0.576 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl2Ap and has similarity to E. coli L2 and rat L8 ribosomal proteins; expression is upregulated at low temperatures YDL039C PRM7 0.7515 NA NA 1.032 Pheromone-regulated protein, predicted to have one transmembrane segment; promoter contains Gcn4p binding elements YDR244W PEX5 0.7514 4 3 1.012 Peroxisomal membrane signal receptor for C-terminal tripeptide signal sequence (PTS1) of peroxisomal matrix proteins, required for peroxisomal matrix protein import, tetratricopeptide repeat protein, also involved in PTS1-independent import YGR017W YGR017W 0.7512 2 NA 0.993 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the nucleus and the cytoplasm YBR245C ISW1 0.7511 42 12 0.988 Member of the imitation-switch (ISWI) class of ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes; ATPase that forms a complex with Ioc2p and Ioc4p to regulate transcription elongation, and a complex with Ioc3p to repress transcription initiation YHL021C FMP12 0.7506 3 NA 0.983 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YBR010W HHT1 0.7506 49 5 0.981 One of two identical histone H3 proteins (see also HHT2); core histone required for chromatin assembly, involved in heterochromatin-mediated telomeric and HM silencing; regulated by acetylation, methylation, and mitotic phosphorylation YBR026C ETR1 0.7505 2 NA 0.861 2-enoyl thioester reductase, member of the medium chain dehydrogenase/reductase family; localized to in mitochondria, where it has a probable role in fatty acid synthesis YPL256C CLN2 0.7499 20 15 1.062 G1 cyclin involved in regulation of the cell cycle; activates Cdc28p kinase to promote the G1 to S phase transition; late G1 specific expression depends on transcription factor complexes, MBF (Swi6p-Mbp1p) and SBF (Swi6p-Swi4p) YHL006C SHU1 0.7499 NA NA 0.959 Protein of unassigned function involved in mutation suppression, important for error-free repair of spontaneous and induced DNA lesions to protect the genome from mutation; associates with Shu2p, Psy3p, and Csm2p YDR476C YDR476C 0.7498 NA NA 1.039 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YDR476C is not an essential gene YBR044C TCM62 0.7496 5 NA 0.681 Protein involved in the assembly of the mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase complex; putative chaperone YKL222C YKL222C 0.7495 NA NA 1.003 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; similar to transcriptional regulators from the zinc cluster (binuclear cluster) family; null mutant is sensitive to caffeine YLR034C SMF3 0.7493 1 NA 0.974 Putative divalent metal ion transporter involved in iron homeostasis; transcriptionally regulated by metal ions; member of the Nramp family of metal transport proteins YJR019C TES1 0.7489 NA NA 1.026 Peroxisomal acyl-CoA thioesterase likely to be involved in fatty acid oxidation rather than fatty acid synthesis; conserved protein also found in human peroxisomes; TES1 mRNA levels increase during growth on fatty acids YKR020W VPS51 0.7488 3 18 0.912 Component of the GARP (Golgi-associated retrograde protein) complex, Vps51p-Vps52p-Vps53p-Vps54p, which is required for the recycling of proteins from endosomes to the late Golgi; links the (VFT/GARP) complex to the SNARE Tlg1p YHL011C PRS3 0.7487 12 5 0.706 5-phospho-ribosyl-1(alpha)-pyrophosphate synthetase, involved in nucleotide, histidine, and tryptophan biosynthesis; one of a five related enzymes, which are active as heteromultimeric complexes YDL034W YDL034W 0.7486 NA NA 0.875 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps with verified gene GPR1/YDL035C; YDL034W is not an essential gene YJL146W IDS2 0.7486 2 NA 0.995 Protein involved in modulation of Ime2p activity during meiosis, appears to act indirectly to promote Ime2p-mediated late meiotic functions; found in growing cells and degraded during sporulation YNL184C YNL184C 0.7483 NA NA 0.821 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOL081W IRA2 0.7483 2 7 0.901 GTPase-activating protein that negatively regulates RAS by converting it from the GTP- to the GDP-bound inactive form, required for reducing cAMP levels under nutrient limiting conditions, has similarity to Ira1p and human neurofibromin YDR480W DIG2 0.7482 6 NA 1.023 Regulatory protein of unknown function, pheromone-inducible, involved in the regulation of mating-specific genes and the invasive growth pathway, required for MAP-kinase imposed repression, inhibits pheromone-responsive transcription YOR201C MRM1 0.7479 4 NA 0.887 Ribose methyltransferase that modifies a functionally critical, conserved nucleotide in mitochondrial 21S rRNA YHR206W SKN7 0.7478 1 3 1.015 Nuclear response regulator and transcription factor, part of a branched two-component signaling system; required for optimal induction of heat-shock genes in response to oxidative stress; involved in osmoregulation YKL130C SHE2 0.7477 6 NA 1.063 RNA-binding protein that binds specific mRNAs and interacts with She3p; part of the mRNA localization machinery that restricts accumulation of certain proteins to the bud YMR291W YMR291W 0.7477 3 NA 0.989 Putative kinase of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YMR291W is not an essential gene YMR263W SAP30 0.7473 15 54 0.873 Subunit of a histone deacetylase complex, along with Rpd3p and Sin3p, that is involved in silencing at telomeres, rDNA, and silent mating-type loci; involved in telomere maintenance YFL053W DAK2 0.7469 1 NA 0.974 Dihydroxyacetone kinase, required for detoxification of dihydroxyacetone (DHA); involved in stress adaptation YFL028C CAF16 0.7468 1 NA 0.976 Part of the evolutionarily-conserved CCR4-NOT transcriptional regulatory complex involved in controlling mRNA initiation, elongation, and degradation; putative ABC ATPase; interacts with Ssn2p, Ssn3p, and Ssn8p YKL005C BYE1 0.7468 2 NA 1.054 Negative regulator of transcription elongation, contains a TFIIS-like domain and a PHD finger, multicopy suppressor of temperature-sensitive ess1 mutations, probably binds RNA polymerase II large subunit YER101C AST2 0.7468 NA NA 0.961 Protein that may have a role in targeting of plasma membrane [H+]ATPase (Pma1p) to the plasma membrane, as suggested by analysis of genetic interactions YIR036C YIR036C 0.7467 NA NA 0.975 Putative benzil reductase;(GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced by the DNA-damaging agent MMS; sequence similarity with short-chain dehydrogenase/reductases; null mutant has increased spontaneous Rad52 foci YLR362W STE11 0.7467 8 4 1.034 Signal transducing MEK kinase involved in pheromone response and pseudohyphal/invasive growth pathways where it phosphorylates Ste7p, and the high osmolarity response pathway, via phosphorylation of Pbs2p; regulated by Ste20p and Ste50p YOR014W RTS1 0.7465 9 6 0.914 B-type regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A); homolog of the mammalian B' subunit of PP2A YHR013C ARD1 0.7462 18 17 0.977 Subunit of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NatA (Nat1p, Ard1p, Nat5p); N-terminally acetylates many proteins, which influences multiple processes such as the cell cycle, heat-shock resistance, mating, sporulation, and telomeric silencing YGL253W HXK2 0.7461 5 5 0.865 Hexokinase isoenzyme 2 that catalyzes phosphorylation of glucose in the cytosol; predominant hexokinase during growth on glucose; functions in the nucleus to repress expression of HXK1 and GLK1 and to induce expression of its own gene YKR054C DYN1 0.7456 3 24 0.97 Cytoplasmic heavy chain dynein, microtubule motor protein, required for anaphase spindle elongation; involved in spindle assembly, chromosome movement, and spindle orientation during cell division, targeted to microtubule tips by Pac1p YNL081C SWS2 0.7456 7 1 0.914 Putative mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit, has similarity to E. coli S13 ribosomal protein YLR250W SSP120 0.7454 NA NA 1.009 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YJL100W LSB6 0.7451 NA NA 0.994 Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase that binds Las17p, which is a homolog of human Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein involved in actin patch assembly and actin polymerization YDR142C PEX7 0.7449 13 NA 1.03 Peroxisomal signal receptor for the N-terminal nonapeptide signal (PTS2) of peroxisomal matrix proteins; WD repeat protein; defects in human homolog cause lethal rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata (RCDP) YDR298C ATP5 0.7448 1 1 0.56 Subunit 5 of the stator stalk of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis; homologous to bovine subunit OSCP (oligomycin sensitivity-conferring protein) YBR149W ARA1 0.7447 2 NA 0.977 NADP+ dependent arabinose dehydrogenase, involved in carbohydrate metabolism; purified as homodimer; naturally occurs with a N-terminus degradation product YBR250W YBR250W 0.7446 NA NA 1.003 Protein of unknown function; associates with meiosis-specific protein Spo1p YBR241C YBR241C 0.7446 NA NA 1.015 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuolar membrane; YBR241C is not an essential gene YML097C VPS9 0.7445 1 3 0.911 A guanine nucleotide exchange factor involved in vesicle-mediated vacuolar protein transport; specifically stimulates the intrinsic guanine nucleotide exchange activity of Vps21p/Rab5: similar to mammalian ras inhibitors; binds ubiquitin YMR285C NGL2 0.7445 1 NA 0.99 Protein involved in 5.8S rRNA processing; Ccr4p-like RNase required for correct 3'-end formation of 5.8S rRNA at site E; similar to Ngl1p and Ngl3p YIL071C PCI8 0.7445 8 NA 0.98 Possible shared subunit of Cop9 signalosome (CSN) and eIF3, binds eIF3b subunit Prt1p, has possible dual functions in transcriptional and translational control, contains a PCI (Proteasome-COP9 signalosome (CSN)-eIF3) domain YBR219C YBR219C 0.7443 NA NA 0.864 Putative protein of unknown function; YBR219C is not an essential gene YLR028C ADE16 0.744 7 NA 0.978 Enzyme of 'de novo' purine biosynthesis containing both 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase and inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase activities, isozyme of Ade17p; ade16 ade17 mutants require adenine and histidine YLR281C YLR281C 0.7439 NA NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YLR281C is not an essential gene YDR097C MSH6 0.7435 19 1 1.132 Protein required for mismatch repair in mitosis and meiosis, forms a complex with Msh2p to repair both single-base & insertion-deletion mispairs; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YMR304W UBP15 0.7433 40 NA 1.043 Ubiquitin-specific protease that may play a role in ubiquitin precursor processing YGR180C RNR4 0.7433 8 26 0.744 Ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase (RNR), small subunit; the RNR complex catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis and is regulated by DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint pathways via localization of the small subunits YPR115W YPR115W 0.7425 3 NA 0.999 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YBR156C SLI15 0.7421 4 3 NA Subunit of the Ipl1p-Sli15p-Bir1p complex that regulates kinetochore-microtubule attachments, activation of the spindle tension checkpoint, and mitotic spindle disassembly; regulates the activity and localization of the Ipl1p aurora kinase YMR052C-A YMR052C-A 0.7421 NA NA 1.007 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL120W VPS30 0.7421 4 2 0.952 Protein that forms a membrane-associated complex with Apg14p that is essential for autophagy; involved in a retrieval step of the carboxypeptidase Y receptor, Vps10p, to the late Golgi from the endosome; involved in vacuolar protein sorting YGL226W YGL226W 0.7417 NA NA 1.051 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the mitochondrion YLR093C NYV1 0.7415 NA 1 1.01 v-SNARE component of the vacuolar SNARE complex involved in vesicle fusion; inhibits ATP-dependent Ca(2+) transport activity of Pmc1p in the vacuolar membrane YDR421W ARO80 0.7415 NA NA 1.021 Zinc finger transcriptional activator of the Zn2Cys6 family; activates transcription of aromatic amino acid catabolic genes in the presence of aromatic amino acids YOR205C FMP38 0.7414 1 NA 0.832 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YJR111C YJR111C 0.7414 NA NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the mitochondria YDR354W TRP4 0.7413 1 NA 1.041 Anthranilate phosphoribosyl transferase of the tryptophan biosynthetic pathway, catalyzes the phosphoribosylation of anthranilate, subject to the general control system of amino acid biosynthesis YLR112W YLR112W 0.7412 NA NA 0.987 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL198W RPL7B 0.741 93 1 1.007 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl7Ap and has similarity to E. coli L30 and rat L7 ribosomal proteins; contains a conserved C-terminal Nucleic acid Binding Domain (NDB2) YBL009W YBL009W 0.7408 NA NA 0.936 Protein kinase; accumulation and phosphorylation are periodic during the cell cycle; phosphorylated in response to DNA damage; contains characteristic motifs for degradation via the APC pathway; similar to Alk1p and to mammalian haspins YEL037C RAD23 0.7407 40 6 0.975 Protein with ubiquitin-like N terminus, recognizes and binds damaged DNA (with Rad4p) during nucleotide excision repair; regulates Rad4p levels, subunit of Nuclear Excision Repair Factor 2 (NEF2); homolog of human HR23A and HR23B proteins YDL018C ERP3 0.7407 4 NA 1.069 Protein with similarity to Emp24p and Erv25p, member of the p24 family involved in ER to Golgi transport YJR056C YJR056C 0.7405 NA 1 1.007 Hypothetical protein YGL088W YGL088W 0.7403 NA NA 0.848 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps snR10, a snoRNA required for preRNA processing YPL021W ECM23 0.7401 NA NA 1.016 Non-essential protein of unconfirmed function; affects pre-rRNA processing, may act as a negative regulator of the transcription of genes involved in pseudohyphal growth; homologous to Srd1p YOR104W PIN2 0.7399 NA NA 1.036 Protein that induces appearance of [PIN+] prion when overproduced YPL047W SGF11 0.7398 19 11 0.91 Integral subunit of SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex, regulates transcription of a subset of SAGA-regulated genes, required for the Ubp8p association with SAGA and for H2B deubiquitylation YHR025W THR1 0.7396 2 NA 0.886 Homoserine kinase, conserved protein required for threonine biosynthesis; expression is regulated by the GCN4-mediated general amino acid control pathway YNL319W YNL319W 0.7396 NA NA 0.989 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein; partially overlaps the verified gene HXT14 YDL040C NAT1 0.7388 25 15 0.95 Subunit of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NatA (Nat1p, Ard1p, Nat5p); N-terminally acetylates many proteins, which influences multiple processes such as the cell cycle, heat-shock resistance, mating, sporulation, and telomeric silencing YAL015C NTG1 0.7387 12 2 1.041 DNA N-glycosylase and apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) lyase involved in base excision repair, localizes to the nucleus and mitochondrion YNL235C YNL235C 0.7386 NA NA 1.079 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF SIN4/YNL236W, a subunit of the mediator complex YJL103C GSM1 0.7383 NA NA 1 Putative zinc cluster protein of unknown function; proposed to be involved in the regulation of energy metabolism, based on patterns of expression and sequence analysis YFL033C RIM15 0.738 3 2 0.977 Glucose-repressible protein kinase involved in signal transduction during cell proliferation in response to nutrients, specifically the establishment of stationary phase; identified as a regulator of IME2; substrate of Pho80p-Pho85p kinase YOR128C ADE2 0.7379 1 NA 1.015 Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase, catalyzes a step in the 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway; red pigment accumulates in mutant cells deprived of adenine YOR028C CIN5 0.7378 2 NA 1.055 Basic leucine zipper transcriptional factor of the yAP-1 family that mediates pleiotropic drug resistance and salt tolerance; localizes constitutively to the nucleus YML033W YML033W NA NA NA NA NA YLR402W YLR402W 0.7374 NA NA 0.693 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR118C YLR118C 0.7373 NA NA 1.027 Acyl-protein thioesterase responsible for depalmitoylation of Gpa1p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YJL207C LAA1 0.7372 5 1 1.015 AP-1 accessory protein; colocalizes with clathrin to the late-Golgi apparatus; involved in TGN-endosome transport; physically interacts with AP-1; similar to the mammalian p200; may interact with ribosomes; YJL207C is a non-essential gene YNL069C RPL16B 0.7369 90 5 0.838 N-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, binds to 5.8 S rRNA; has similarity to Rpl16Ap, E. coli L13 and rat L13a ribosomal proteins; transcriptionally regulated by Rap1p YOL095C HMI1 0.7367 NA NA 0.655 Mitochondrial inner membrane localized ATP-dependent DNA helicase, required for the maintenance of the mitochondrial genome; not required for mitochondrial transcription; has homology to E. coli helicase uvrD YLR352W YLR352W 0.7366 2 1 1.014 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to F-box proteins; interacts with Skp1p and Cdc53p; YLR352W is not an essential gene YDR477W SNF1 0.7366 26 4 NA AMP-activated serine/threonine protein kinase found in a complex containing Snf4p and members of the Sip1p/Sip2p/Gal83p family; required for transcription of glucose-repressed genes, thermotolerance, sporulation, and peroxisome biogenesis YNR031C SSK2 0.7359 11 1 1.019 MAP kinase kinase kinase of the HOG1 mitogen-activated signaling pathway; interacts with Ssk1p, leading to autophosphorylation and activation of Ssk2p which phosphorylates Pbs2p; also mediates actin cytoskeleton recovery from osmotic stress YDR541C YDR541C 0.7359 NA NA 0.994 Putative dihydrokaempferol 4-reductase YLL062C MHT1 0.7355 2 NA 0.961 S-methylmethionine-homocysteine methyltransferase, functions along with Sam4p in the conversion of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) to methionine to control the methionine/AdoMet ratio YBR197C YBR197C 0.7354 1 NA 1.04 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YBR197C is not an essential gene YNL255C GIS2 0.7354 5 1 1.052 Protein with seven cysteine-rich CCHC zinc-finger motifs, similar to human CNBP, proposed to be involved in the RAS/cAMP signaling pathway YDR508C GNP1 0.7352 NA 2 1.027 High-affinity glutamine permease, also transports Leu, Ser, Thr, Cys, Met and Asn; expression is fully dependent on Grr1p and modulated by the Ssy1p-Ptr3p-Ssy5p (SPS) sensor of extracellular amino acids YJL102W MEF2 0.7351 2 NA 0.924 Mitochondrial elongation factor involved in translational elongation YDR306C YDR306C 0.7351 7 NA 1.04 F-box protein of unknown function; interacts with Sgt1p via a Leucine-Rich Repeat (LRR) domain YOR090C PTC5 0.735 4 NA 1.043 Mitochondrially localized type 2C protein phosphatase involved in regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity; contains Mg2+/Mn2+-dependent casein phosphatase activity in vitro YIL148W RPL40A 0.7349 31 1 0.968 Fusion protein, identical to Rpl40Bp, that is cleaved to yield ubiquitin and a ribosomal protein of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit with similarity to rat L40; ubiquitin may facilitate assembly of the ribosomal protein into ribosomes YPL110C GDE1 0.7346 9 NA 1.024 Glycerophosphocholine (GroPCho) phosphodiesterase; hydrolyzes GroPCho to choline and glycerolphosphate, for use as a phosphate source and as a precursor for phosphocholine synthesis; may interact with ribosomes YDR315C IPK1 0.7346 NA 9 0.824 Inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase, nuclear protein required for synthesis of 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate (phytate), which is integral to cell function; has 2 motifs conserved in other fungi; ipk1 gle1 double mutant is inviable YER176W ECM32 0.7345 NA NA 1.041 DNA dependent ATPase/DNA helicase belonging to the Dna2p- and Nam7p-like family of helicases that is involved in modulating translation termination; interacts with the translation termination factors, localized to polysomes YPL269W KAR9 0.7345 NA 24 1.038 Karyogamy protein required for correct positioning of the mitotic spindle and for orienting cytoplasmic microtubules, localizes at the shmoo tip in mating cells and at the tip of the growing bud in small-budded cells through anaphase YPL270W MDL2 0.7343 NA NA 1.023 Half-type ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter of the inner mitochondrial membrane YDR103W STE5 0.7339 7 NA 1.031 Pheromone-responsive scaffold protein; shuttles from the nucleus to the plasma membrane and assembles kinases Ste11p, Ste7p, and Fus3p into a specific signaling complex; active oligomeric form interacts with Ste4p-Ste18p complex YFL040W YFL040W 0.7338 NA NA 0.964 Putative protein of unknown function; YFL040W is not an essential gene YDR469W SDC1 0.7334 8 13 0.965 Subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, which methylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and is required in transcriptional silencing near telomeres; has similarity to C. elegans Dpy-30 YJR021C REC107 0.7334 NA NA 1.032 Protein involved in early stages of meiotic recombination; involved in altering chromatin structure at DNA double-stranded break sites and in coordination between the initiation of recombination and the first division of meiosis YKL128C PMU1 0.7334 2 NA 1.081 Putative phosphomutase, contains a region homologous to the active site of phsophomutases; overexpression of the gene suppresses the histidine auxotrophy of an ade3 ade16 ade17 triple mutant and the temperature sensitivity of a tps2 mutant YKR055W RHO4 0.7329 1 1 0.987 Non-essential small GTPase of the Rho/Rac subfamily of Ras-like proteins, likely to be involved in the establishment of cell polarity YNL076W MKS1 0.7327 3 2 1.077 Pleiotropic regulatory factor involved in Ras-CAMP and lysine biosynthetic pathways and nitrogen regulation; involved in retrograde (RTG) mitochondria-to-nucleus signaling YCL050C APA1 0.7327 2 NA 1.027 Diadenosine 5',5'"'-P1,P4-tetraphosphate phosphorylase I (AP4A phosphorylase), involved in catabolism of bis(5'-nucleosidyl) tetraphosphates; has similarity to Apa2p YMR015C ERG5 0.7326 NA NA 1.028 C-22 sterol desaturase, a cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the formation of the C-22(23) double bond in the sterol side chain in ergosterol biosynthesis; may be a target of azole antifungal drugs YBR148W YSW1 0.7325 3 NA 0.974 Protein expressed specifically in spores YJR137C ECM17 0.7325 NA NA 0.976 Sulfite reductase beta subunit, involved in amino acid biosynthesis, transcription repressed by methionine YBL049W MOH1 0.7322 9 NA 0.981 Protein of unknown function, has homology to kinase Snf7p; not required for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources; essential for viability in stationary phase YIR031C DAL7 0.7322 1 NA 0.986 Malate synthase, role in allantoin degradation unknown; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and induced by allophanate, an intermediate in allantoin degradation YOR109W INP53 0.7321 NA 7 0.99 Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase, synaptojanin-like protein with an N-terminal Sac1 domain, plays a role in a TGN (trans Golgi network)-to-early endosome pathway; hyperosmotic stress causes translocation to actin patches YCR101C YCR101C 0.7321 NA NA 1.009 Putative protein of unknown function; localizes to the membrane fraction; YCR101C is not an essential gene YGL025C PGD1 0.732 27 9 0.653 Subunit of the Mediator global transcriptional cofactor complex, which is part of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme and plays an essential role in basal and activated transcription; direct target of the Cyc8p-Tup1p transcriptional corepressor YPR199C ARR1 0.7319 NA NA 0.983 Transcriptional activator of the bZIP family, required for transcription of genes involved in resistance to arsenic compounds YJR010C-A SPC1 0.7317 32 1 1.047 Subunit of the signal peptidase complex (SPC), which cleaves the signal sequence from proteins targeted to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), homolog of the SPC12 subunit of mammalian signal peptidase complex YLR262C YPT6 0.7315 13 153 0.892 GTPase, Ras-like GTP binding protein involved in the secretory pathway, required for fusion of endosome-derived vesicles with the late Golgi, maturation of the vacuolar carboxypeptidase Y; has similarity to the human GTPase, Rab6 YJL182C YJL182C 0.7309 NA NA 1.024 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps uncharacterized ORF YJL181W YMR115W FMP24 0.7308 NA NA 1.019 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YFL050C ALR2 0.7304 NA 1 0.985 Probable Mg(2+) transporter; overexpression confers increased tolerance to Al(3+) and Ga(3+) ions YDR248C YDR248C 0.7303 1 2 1.031 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YDL056W MBP1 0.7302 4 1 0.982 Transcription factor involved in regulation of cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase, forms a complex with Swi6p that binds to MluI cell cycle box regulatory element in promoters of DNA synthesis genes YLR319C BUD6 0.7301 4 7 0.957 Actin- and formin-interacting protein, involved in actin cable nucleation and polarized cell growth; isolated as bipolar budding mutant; potential Cdc28p substrate YJR073C OPI3 0.7301 NA 14 0.45 Phospholipid methyltransferase (methylene-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase), catalyzes the last two steps in phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis YDR383C NKP1 0.7299 11 2 1.047 Non-essential kinetochore protein, subunit of the Ctf19 central kinetochore complex (Ctf19p-Mcm21p-Okp1p-Mcm22p-Mcm16p-Ctf3p-Chl4p-Mcm19p-Nkp1p-Nkp2p-Ame1p-Mtw1p) YJR120W YJR120W 0.7296 NA 1 1.068 Protein of unknown function; essential for growth under anaerobic conditions; mutation causes decreased expression of ATP2, impaired respiration, defective sterol uptake, and altered levels/localization of ABC transporters Aus1p and Pdr11p YGR049W SCM4 0.7295 NA NA 0.995 Potential regulatory effector of CDC4 function, suppresses a temperature-sensitive allele of CDC4, tripartite protein structure in which a charged region separates two uncharged domains, not essential for mitosis or meiosis YOL132W GAS4 0.7295 NA NA 0.969 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase, involved with Gas2p in spore wall assembly; has similarity to Gas1p; localizes to the cell wall YNL141W AAH1 0.7293 2 1 0.975 Adenine deaminase (adenine aminohydrolase), involved in purine salvage and nitrogen catabolism YGR014W MSB2 0.7293 NA 1 1.004 Mucin family member at the head of the Cdc42p- and MAP kinase-dependent filamentous growth signaling pathway; also functions as an osmosensor in parallel to the Sho1p-mediated pathway; potential Cdc28p substrate YER093C-A YER093C-A 0.7291 NA NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function; YER093C-A contains an intron YJR050W ISY1 0.7281 10 3 0.994 Component of the spliceosome complex involved in pre-mRNA splicing, auxiliary splicing factor that may modulate Syf1p activity and help optimize splicing; isy1 syf2 double mutation activates the spindle checkpoint, causing cell cycle arrest YMR292W GOT1 0.728 NA 2 0.978 Evolutionarily conserved non-essential protein present in early Golgi cisternae that may be involved in ER-Golgi transport at a step after vesicle tethering to Golgi membranes, exhibits membrane topology similar to that of Sft2p YGR059W SPR3 0.7279 NA 1 1.021 Sporulation-specific homolog of the yeast CDC3/10/11/12 family of bud neck microfilament genes; septin protein involved in sporulation; regulated by ABFI YOL017W ESC8 0.7278 4 10 1.022 Protein involved in telomeric and mating-type locus silencing, interacts with Sir2p and also interacts with the Gal11p, which is a component of the RNA pol II mediator complex YMR019W STB4 0.7275 4 NA 1.046 Protein that binds Sin3p in a two-hybrid assay; contains a Zn(II)2Cys6 zinc finger domain characteristic of DNA-binding proteins YPL059W GRX5 0.7273 1 1 0.819 Hydroperoxide and superoxide-radical responsive glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase; mitochondrial matrix protein involved in the synthesis/assembly of iron-sulfur centers; monothiol glutaredoxin subfamily member along with Grx3p and Grx4p YPL100W ATG21 0.7269 NA 1 1.006 Phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate-binding protein required for maturation of pro-aminopeptidase I, predicted to fold as a seven-bladed beta-propeller; displays punctate cytoplasmic localization YBL078C ATG8 0.7269 1 NA 0.971 Protein required for autophagy; modified by the serial action of Atg4p, Atg7p, and Atg3p, and conjugated at the C terminus with phosphatidylethanolamine, to become the form essential for generation of autophagosomes YGR097W ASK10 0.7268 6 NA 1.017 Component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme, phosphorylated in response to oxidative stress; has a role in destruction of Ssn8p, which relieves repression of stress-response genes YNL091W NST1 0.7261 4 NA 0.98 Protein of unknown function, mediates sensitivity to salt stress; interacts physically with the splicing factor Msl1p and also displays genetic interaction with MSL1 YJR100C YJR100C 0.7259 1 NA 1.066 Putative protein of unknown function; appears related to murine NOR1, which is highly expressed in leukemogenic cell lines; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGR122C-A YGR122C-A 0.7257 NA NA 1.062 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, similar to YLR334C and YOL106W YDL090C RAM1 0.7252 2 2 0.84 Beta subunit of the CAAX farnesyltransferase (FTase) that prenylates the a-factor mating pheromone and Ras proteins; required for the membrane localization of Ras proteins and a-factor; homolog of the mammalian FTase beta subunit YGR084C MRP13 0.7249 34 NA 0.991 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YEL029C BUD16 0.7247 NA 1 0.483 Protein involved in bud-site selection and telomere maintenance; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern; has similarity to pyridoxal kinases YOL060C MAM3 0.7247 NA NA 1.043 Protein required for normal mitochondrial morphology, has similarity to hemolysins YOR164C YOR164C 0.7246 3 NA 1.01 Protein of unknown function; interacts with Mdy2p YNR065C YSN1 0.7245 1 NA 0.947 Sortilin homolog, interacts with proteins of the endocytic machinery YML101C CUE4 0.7244 2 NA 1.066 Protein of unknown function; has a CUE domain that binds ubiquitin, which may facilitate intramolecular monoubiquitination YOL050C YOL050C 0.7242 NA NA 0.99 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps verified gene GAL11; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO) YHR150W PEX28 0.7241 NA NA 1.033 Peroxisomal integral membrane protein, involved in regulation of peroxisome size and number; genetic interactions suggest that Pex28p and Pex29p act at steps upstream of those mediated by Pex30p, Pex31p, and Pex32p YCL001W-A YCL001W-A 0.7234 NA NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function; YCL001W-A is not an essential gene YDR484W VPS52 0.7232 6 7 0.825 Component of the GARP (Golgi-associated retrograde protein) complex, Vps51p-Vps52p-Vps53p-Vps54p, which is required for the recycling of proteins from endosomes to the late Golgi; involved in localization of actin and chitin YOR378W YOR378W 0.7232 1 NA 1.034 Putative protein of unknown function; belongs to the DHA2 family of drug:H+ antiporters; YOR378W is not an essential gene YOR083W WHI5 0.7228 3 1 0.972 Repressor of G1 transcription that binds to SCB binding factor (SBF) at SCB target promoters in early G1; phosphorylation of Whi5p by the CDK, Cln3p/Cdc28p relieves repression and promoter binding by Whi5; periodically expressed in G1 YPL027W SMA1 0.7227 1 NA 0.984 Protein of unknown function involved in the assembly of the prospore membrane during sporulation YCR028C FEN2 0.7226 NA 2 0.881 Plasma membrane H+-pantothenate symporter; confers sensitivity to the antifungal agent fenpropimorph YIL084C SDS3 0.7225 16 23 0.794 Component of the Rpd3p/Sin3p deacetylase complex required for its structural integrity and catalytic activity, involved in transcriptional silencing and required for sporulation; cells defective in SDS3 display pleiotropic phenotypes YPR054W SMK1 0.7225 10 NA 0.976 Middle sporulation-specific mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) required for production of the outer spore wall layers; negatively regulates activity of the glucan synthase subunit Gsc2p YER041W YEN1 0.7225 4 2 1.003 Protein of unknown function, has similarity to endonuclease Rth1p; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YML088W UFO1 0.7225 2 NA 0.835 F-box receptor protein, subunit of the Skp1-Cdc53-F-box receptor (SCF) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex; binds to phosphorylated Ho endonuclease, allowing its ubiquitylation by SCF and subsequent degradation YJR148W BAT2 0.7223 5 1 1.042 Cytosolic branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase, homolog of murine ECA39; highly expressed during stationary phase and repressed during logarithmic phase YBL045C COR1 0.7219 16 NA 0.853 Core subunit of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (bc1 complex), which is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain YBL101C ECM21 0.7215 1 5 1.002 Non-essential protein of unknown function; promoter contains several Gcn4p binding elements YNL242W ATG2 0.7215 3 NA 0.966 Peripheral membrane protein required for the formation of cytosolic sequestering vesicles involved in vacuolar import through both the Cvt pathway and autophagy; interacts with Atg9p and is necessary for its trafficking YPL184C MRN1 0.7214 NA NA 0.979 Putative RNA binding protein YMR158W-A YMR158W-A NA NA NA NA NA YKL206C ADD66 0.7212 5 NA 1.052 Protein involved in 20S proteasome assembly; forms a heterodimer with Pba1p that binds to proteasome precursors; similar to human PAC2 constituent of the PAC1-PAC2 complex involved in proteasome assembly YCR065W HCM1 0.721 3 11 0.992 Forkhead transcription factor that drives S-phase specific expression of genes involved in chromosome segregation, spindle dynamics, and budding; suppressor of calmodulin mutants with specific SPB assembly defects; telomere maintenance role YOR036W PEP12 0.7209 2 7 0.637 Target membrane receptor (t-SNARE) for vesicular intermediates traveling between the Golgi apparatus and the vacuole; controls entry of biosynthetic, endocytic, and retrograde traffic into the prevacuolar compartment; syntaxin YDL179W PCL9 0.7207 3 NA 0.961 Cyclin, forms a functional kinase complex with Pho85p cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk), expressed in late M/early G1 phase, activated by Swi5p YKL127W PGM1 0.7203 1 NA 1.077 Phosphoglucomutase, minor isoform; catalyzes the conversion from glucose-1-phosphate to glucose-6-phosphate, which is a key step in hexose metabolism YNR027W BUD17 0.7201 NA NA 1.076 Protein involved in bud-site selection; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YLR067C PET309 0.7201 1 2 0.816 Specific translational activator for the COX1 mRNA, also influences stability of intron-containing COX1 primary transcripts; located in the mitochondrial inner membrane YMR036C MIH1 0.72 4 1 1.04 Protein tyrosine phosphatase involved in cell cycle control; regulates the phosphorylation state of Cdc28p; homolog of S. pombe cdc25 YGL194C HOS2 0.7199 7 17 0.958 Histone deacetylase required for gene activation via specific deacetylation of lysines in H3 and H4 histone tails; subunit of the Set3 complex, a meiotic-specific repressor of sporulation specific genes that contains deacetylase activity YLR279W YLR279W 0.7196 NA NA 0.96 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR129W POM152 0.7196 1 7 1.042 Nuclear pore membrane glycoprotein; may be involved in duplication of nuclear pores and nuclear pore complexes during S-phase; YOR380W RDR1 0.7195 1 NA 1.035 Transcriptional repressor involved in the control of multidrug resistance; negatively regulates expression of the PDR5 gene; member of the Gal4p family of zinc cluster proteins YBR178W YBR178W 0.7192 NA NA 1.064 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YBR177C YML008C ERG6 0.7191 2 5 0.985 Delta(24)-sterol C-methyltransferase, converts zymosterol to fecosterol in the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway by methylating position C-24; localized to both lipid particles and mitochondrial outer membrane YOR231W MKK1 0.7187 NA 3 1.027 Mitogen-activated kinase kinase involved in protein kinase C signaling pathway that controls cell integrity; upon activation by Bck1p phosphorylates downstream target, Slt2p; functionally redundant with Mkk2p YHR129C ARP1 0.7186 1 29 0.953 Actin-related protein of the dynactin complex; required for spindle orientation and nuclear migration; putative ortholog of mammalian centractin YOR076C SKI7 0.7185 14 3 1.049 Antiviral adaptor protein that mediates interactions via its N-terminus between the exosome and Ski complex (Ski2p, Ski3p, Ski8p) which operate in the 3'-to-5' mRNA-decay pathway; cytoplasmic protein required for degrading nonstop mRNAs YER054C GIP2 0.7184 5 NA 0.989 Putative regulatory subunit of the protein phosphatase Glc7p, involved in glycogen metabolism; contains a conserved motif (GVNK motif) that is also found in Gac1p, Pig1p, and Pig2p YJL159W HSP150 0.7184 3 1 1.03 O-mannosylated heat shock protein that is secreted and covalently attached to the cell wall via beta-1,3-glucan and disulfide bridges; required for cell wall stability; induced by heat shock, oxidative stress, and nitrogen limitation YFL032W YFL032W 0.7178 NA NA 0.996 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene HAC1/YFL031W; YFL032W is not an essential gene YHL024W RIM4 0.7174 5 NA NA Putative RNA-binding protein required for the expression of early and middle sporulation genes YOL126C MDH2 0.7174 7 1 0.95 Cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase, one of the three isozymes that catalyze interconversion of malate and oxaloacetate; involved in gluconeogenesis during growth on ethanol or acetate as carbon source; interacts with Pck1p and Fbp1p YAL044C GCV3 0.7172 1 NA 0.832 H subunit of the mitochondrial glycine decarboxylase complex, required for the catabolism of glycine to 5,10-methylene-THF; expression is regulated by levels of levels of 5,10-methylene-THF in the cytoplasm YDR075W PPH3 0.7172 16 14 1.104 Catalytic subunit of an evolutionarily conserved protein phosphatase complex containing Psy2p and the regulatory subunit Psy4p; required for cisplatin resistance; involved in activation of Gln3p YLR059C REX2 0.7169 5 NA 1.008 RNA exonuclease, required for U4 snRNA maturation; functions redundantly with Rnh70p in 5.8S rRNA maturation, and with Rnh70p and Rex3p in processing of U5 snRNA and RNase P RNA; member of RNase D family of exonucleases YOL070C YOL070C 0.7169 3 NA 0.991 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery, cytoplasm, and bud neck; potential Cdc28p substrate YPR004C YPR004C 0.7169 NA NA 1.007 Electron transfer flavoprotein complex subunit ETF-alpha; contains a FAD binding domain; interacts with YFH1, the yeast frataxin homolog YPR146C YPR146C 0.7167 NA NA 0.956 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL002W ERP6 0.7165 NA NA 0.981 Protein with similarity to Emp24p and Erv25p, member of the p24 family involved in ER to Golgi transport; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR328W PDR10 0.7159 1 NA 1.057 ABC (ATP-binding cassette) membrane pump involved in the pleiotropic drug resistance network, regulated by Pdr1p and Pdr3p, similar to Pdr5p YBR048W RPS11B 0.7159 76 NA 0.822 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps11Ap and has similarity to E. coli S17 and rat S11 ribosomal proteins YKR067W GPT2 0.7158 3 NA 0.963 Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase located in both lipid particles and the ER; involved in the stepwise acylation of glycerol-3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone, which are intermediate steps in lipid biosynthesis YEL067C YEL067C 0.7158 NA NA 0.996 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLR454W FMP27 0.7156 2 NA 0.959 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR268C YOR268C 0.7153 NA NA 1.015 Putative protein of unknown function; sporulation is abnormal in homozygous diploid; YOR268C is not an essential gene YDR003W RCR2 0.715 NA NA 1.015 Vacuolar protein that presumably functions within the endosomal-vacuolar trafficking pathway, affecting events that determine whether plasma membrane proteins are degraded or routed to the plasma membrane; similar to Rcr1p YER144C UBP5 0.7149 NA 1 0.999 Putative ubiquitin-specific protease, closest paralog of Doa4p but has no functional overlap; concentrates at the bud neck YLR270W DCS1 0.7149 4 1 1.018 Non-essential hydrolase involved in mRNA decapping, may function in a feedback mechanism to regulate deadenylation, contains pyrophosphatase activity and a HIT (histidine triad) motif; interacts with neutral trehalase Nth1p YEL072W RMD6 0.7148 NA NA 0.998 Protein required for sporulation YHR009C YHR009C 0.7147 2 NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function; not an essential gene YML035C-A YML035C-A NA NA NA NA NA YMR317W YMR317W 0.7146 NA 1 1.073 Putative protein of unknown function with some similarity to sialidase from Trypanosoma; YMR317W is not an essential gene YLR408C YLR408C 0.7145 6 NA 0.993 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endosome; YLR408C is not an essential gene YDR537C YDR537C 0.7136 NA NA 1.02 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, almost completely overlaps verified ORF PAD1/YDR538W YJR150C DAN1 0.7136 NA NA 1.053 Cell wall mannoprotein with similarity to Tir1p, Tir2p, Tir3p, and Tir4p; expressed under anaerobic conditions, completely repressed during aerobic growth YOR175C YOR175C 0.7135 NA NA 1.019 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; member of the MBOAT family of putative membrane-bound O-acyltransferases YLL015W BPT1 0.7135 1 NA 1.017 ABC type transmembrane transporter of MRP/CFTR family, found in vacuolar membrane, involved in the transport of unconjugated bilirubin and in heavy metal detoxification via glutathione conjugates, along with Ycf1p YEL017C-A PMP2 0.7131 NA NA 1.005 Proteolipid associated with plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase (Pma1p); regulates plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase activity; nearly identical to PMP1 YER046W-A YER046W-A 0.7131 NA NA 1 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPR036W VMA13 0.7128 10 3 1.046 Subunit H of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), an electrogenic proton pump found throughout the endomembrane system; serves as an activator or a structural stabilizer of the V-ATPase YNL120C YNL120C 0.7127 NA NA 0.891 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; deletion mutation enhances replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, but likely due to effects on the overlapping gene YCR011C ADP1 0.7127 NA NA 0.971 Putative ATP-dependent permease of the ABC transporter family of proteins YLR030W YLR030W 0.7123 NA NA 0.978 Putative protein of unknown function YBL017C PEP1 0.7123 5 NA 0.952 Type I transmembrane sorting receptor for multiple vacuolar hydrolases; cycles between the late-Golgi and prevacuolar endosome-like compartments YLR202C YLR202C 0.7122 NA NA 0.94 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF YLR201C; ORF contains a putative intron YHL014C YLF2 0.7122 8 NA 0.995 Protein of unknown function, has weak similarity to E. coli GTP-binding protein gtp1; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOL124C TRM11 0.7121 1 NA 0.991 Catalytic subunit of an adoMet-dependent tRNA methyltransferase complex (Trm11p-Trm112p), required for the methylation of the guanosine nucleotide at position 10 (m2G10) in tRNAs; contains a THUMP domain and a methyltransferase domain YDL243C AAD4 0.712 NA 2 0.914 Putative aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase with similarity to P. chrysosporium aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase, involved in the oxidative stress response YNL204C SPS18 0.7118 NA 1 1.023 Protein of unknown function, contains a putative zinc-binding domain; expressed during sporulation YER001W MNN1 0.7117 2 1 1 Alpha-1,3-mannosyltransferase, integral membrane glycoprotein of the Golgi complex, required for addition of alpha1,3-mannose linkages to N-linked and O-linked oligosaccharides, one of five S. cerevisiae proteins of the MNN1 family YGL256W ADH4 0.7117 7 NA 1.009 Alcohol dehydrogenase type IV, dimeric enzyme demonstrated to be zinc-dependent despite sequence similarity to iron-activated alcohol dehydrogenases; transcription is induced in response to zinc deficiency; alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzyme IV YNR018W YNR018W 0.7116 NA NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDL229W SSB1 0.7115 22 1 0.983 Cytoplasmic ATPase that is a ribosome-associated molecular chaperone, functions with J-protein partner Zuo1p; may be involved in folding of newly-made polypeptide chains; member of the HSP70 family; interacts with phosphatase subunit Reg1p YLR235C YLR235C 0.7114 NA NA 0.854 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene TOP3 YPL062W YPL062W 0.7113 NA NA 0.857 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YPL062W is not an essential gene; homozygous diploid mutant shows a decrease in glycogen accumulation YKL090W CUE2 0.7111 NA NA 1.04 Protein of unknown function; has two CUE domains that bind ubiquitin, which may facilitate intramolecular monoubiquitination YBR255W YBR255W 0.7111 NA 5 1.028 Protein of unknown function, required for normal growth rate at 15 degrees C; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YPL014W YPL014W 0.711 2 NA 0.983 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and to the nucleus YOL058W ARG1 0.7107 2 NA 1.01 Arginosuccinate synthetase, catalyzes the formation of L-argininosuccinate from citrulline and L-aspartate in the arginine biosynthesis pathway; potential Cdc28p substrate YLR027C AAT2 0.7106 6 2 0.869 Cytosolic aspartate aminotransferase, involved in nitrogen metabolism; localizes to peroxisomes in oleate-grown cells YHR073W OSH3 0.7103 3 1 0.97 Member of an oxysterol-binding protein family with seven members in S. cerevisiae; family members have overlapping, redundant functions in sterol metabolism and collectively perform a function essential for viability YKL063C YKL063C 0.71 NA NA 1.06 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the Golgi YDR349C YPS7 0.7096 2 1 1.036 Putative GPI-anchored aspartic protease, located in the cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum YBL090W MRP21 0.7095 28 NA 0.721 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; MRP21 exhibits genetic interactions with mutations in the COX2 and COX3 mRNA 5'-untranslated leader sequences YLR104W YLR104W 0.7093 NA NA 1.003 Putative protein of unknown function; mutant is deficient in amounts of cell wall mannosylphosphate YJL190C RPS22A 0.7092 95 5 1.017 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps22Bp and has similarity to E. coli S8 and rat S15a ribosomal proteins YNL254C YNL254C 0.7087 3 NA 1.005 Hypothetical protein YBR208C DUR1,2 0.7083 6 NA 1.024 Urea amidolyase, contains both urea carboxylase and allophanate hydrolase activities, degrades urea to CO2 and NH3; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and induced by allophanate, an intermediate in allantoin degradation YCL034W LSB5 0.7082 NA 1 0.97 Protein of unknown function; binds Las17p, which is a homolog of human Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein involved in actin patch assembly and actin polymerization YPR084W YPR084W 0.7081 NA 3 1.008 Putative protein of unknown function YDL006W PTC1 0.708 7 19 0.716 Type 2C protein phosphatase (PP2C); inactivates the osmosensing MAPK cascade by dephosphorylating Hog1p; mutation delays mitochondrial inheritance; deletion reveals defects in precursor tRNA splicing, sporulation and cell separation YFR012W YFR012W 0.7077 NA NA 0.974 Putative protein of unknown function YGR117C YGR117C 0.7077 NA NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YNL005C MRP7 0.7072 34 NA 0.833 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YGL115W SNF4 0.7071 20 6 0.743 Activating gamma subunit of the AMP-activated Snf1p kinase complex (contains Snf1p and a Sip1p/Sip2p/Gal83p family member); activates glucose-repressed genes, represses glucose-induced genes; role in sporulation, and peroxisome biogenesis YBR225W YBR225W 0.7071 6 NA 0.954 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene identified in a screen for mutants affected in mannosylphophorylation of cell wall components YNR028W CPR8 0.7068 NA NA 1.08 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin), catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; similarity to Cpr4p suggests a potential role in the secretory pathway YDL119C YDL119C 0.7066 NA NA 0.878 Putative mitochondrial transport protein; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria YEL043W YEL043W 0.7064 1 2 0.98 Predicted cytoskeleton protein involved in intracellular signalling based on quantitative analysis of protein-protein interaction maps; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification studies; contains fibronectin type III domain fold YJL152W YJL152W 0.7064 NA NA 1.008 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL194W DDC1 0.7063 3 27 1.006 DNA damage checkpoint protein, part of a PCNA-like complex required for DNA damage response, required for pachytene checkpoint to inhibit cell cycle in response to unrepaired recombination intermediates; potential Cdc28p substrate YJR062C NTA1 0.7062 7 NA 1.041 Amidase, removes the amide group from N-terminal asparagine and glutamine residues to generate proteins with N-terminal aspartate and glutamate residues that are targets of ubiquitin-mediated degradation YDL174C DLD1 0.7061 NA NA 1.004 D-lactate dehydrogenase, oxidizes D-lactate to pyruvate, transcription is heme-dependent, repressed by glucose, and derepressed in ethanol or lactate; located in the mitochondrial inner membrane YOR286W FMP31 0.7053 NA NA 0.994 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR029W YDR029W 0.7053 NA NA 0.974 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YIR004W DJP1 0.705 1 NA 0.978 Cytosolic J-domain-containing protein, required for peroxisomal protein import and involved in peroxisome assembly, homologous to E. coli DnaJ YER060W-A FCY22 0.7048 NA NA 0.811 Putative purine-cytosine permease, very similar to Fcy2p but cannot substitute for its function YLR350W ORM2 0.7045 1 3 0.823 Evolutionarily conserved protein with similarity to Orm1p, required for resistance to agents that induce the unfolded protein response; human ortholog is located in the endoplasmic reticulum YDL076C RXT3 0.7045 15 NA 0.976 Protein of unknown function, may be involved in chromatin silencing YOR284W HUA2 0.7044 1 NA 1.029 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a possible role in actin patch assembly YKR072C SIS2 0.7044 7 6 0.945 Negative regulatory subunit of the protein phosphatase 1 Ppz1p; involved in ion homeostasis and cell cycle progression YNL084C END3 0.7042 6 13 0.725 EH domain-containing protein involved in endocytosis, actin cytoskeletal organization and cell wall morphogenesis; forms a complex with Sla1p and Pan1p YLR239C LIP2 0.7042 2 3 0.959 Lipoyl ligase, involved in the modification of mitochondrial enzymes by the attachment of lipoic acid groups YLR206W ENT2 0.7039 1 1 1.005 Epsin-like protein required for endocytosis and actin patch assembly and functionally redundant with Ent1p; contains clathrin-binding motif at C-terminus YOR189W IES4 0.7037 10 NA 0.999 Protein that associates with the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex under low-salt conditions YOR320C GNT1 0.7036 NA NA 1.044 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase capable of modification of N-linked glycans in the Golgi apparatus YNR032W PPG1 0.7036 NA 2 1.054 Putative serine/threonine protein phosphatase, required for glycogen accumulation; interacts with Tap42p, which binds to and regulates other protein phosphatases YHL009C YAP3 0.7035 NA NA 1.068 Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor YPR046W MCM16 0.7032 13 20 1 Protein involved in kinetochore-microtubule mediated chromosome segregation; binds to centromere DNA YBL061C SKT5 0.7029 11 48 0.978 Activator of Chs3p (chitin synthase III), recruits Chs3p to the bud neck via interaction with Bni4p; has similarity to Shc1p, which activates Chs3p during sporulation YKR066C CCP1 0.7028 1 NA 0.967 Mitochondrial cytochrome-c peroxidase; degrades reactive oxygen species in mitochondria, involved in the response to oxidative stress YKL044W YKL044W 0.7028 NA NA 1.034 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR048C YDR048C 0.7028 NA NA 1.005 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YFR048W RMD8 0.7026 1 NA 0.967 Cytosolic protein required for sporulation YJL188C YJL188C 0.7023 NA NA 0.607 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 88% of ORF overlaps the verified gene RPL39; diploid mutant displays a weak budding pattern phenotype in a systematic assay YMR107W SPG4 0.7022 NA NA 1.04 Protein required for survival at high temperature during stationary phase; not required for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources YPL090C RPS6A 0.702 68 1 0.714 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps6Bp and has similarity to rat S6 ribosomal protein YDL079C MRK1 0.702 NA NA 1.005 Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3) homolog; one of four GSK-3 homologs in S. cerevisiae that function to activate Msn2p-dependent transcription of stress responsive genes and that function in protein degradation YLR299W ECM38 0.7019 1 NA 1.005 Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase, major glutathione-degrading enzyme; expression induced mainly by nitrogen starvation YIL055C YIL055C 0.7017 1 NA 1.04 Putative protein of unknown function YDR134C YDR134C NA NA NA NA NA YDR410C STE14 0.7014 NA NA 1.002 Farnesyl cysteine-carboxyl methyltransferase, mediates the carboxyl methylation step during C-terminal CAAX motif processing of a-factor and RAS proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum, localizes to the ER membrane YLR190W MMR1 0.7013 1 5 0.881 Phosphorylated protein of the mitochondrial outer membrane, localizes only to mitochondria of the bud; interacts with Myo2p to mediate mitochondrial distribution to buds; mRNA is targeted to the bud via the transport system involving She2p YML048W GSF2 0.7012 3 1 1.028 ER localized integral membrane protein that may promote secretion of certain hexose transporters, including Gal2p; involved in glucose-dependent repression YDR277C MTH1 0.7012 NA NA 1.011 Negative regulator of the glucose-sensing signal transduction pathway, required for repression of transcription by Rgt1p; interacts with Rgt1p and the Snf3p and Rgt2p glucose sensors; phosphorylated by Yck1p, triggering Mth1p degradation YPL042C SSN3 0.701 24 5 0.765 Cyclin-dependent protein kinase, component of RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; involved in phosphorylation of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain; involved in glucose repression YKR087C OMA1 0.7009 NA NA 0.968 Metalloendopeptidase of the mitochondrial inner membrane, involved in turnover of membrane-embedded proteins; member of a family of predicted membrane-bound metallopeptidases in prokaryotes and higher eukaryotes YGR159C NSR1 0.7008 17 3 0.67 Nucleolar protein that binds nuclear localization sequences, required for pre-rRNA processing and ribosome biogenesis YOR158W PET123 0.7006 28 NA 0.832 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; PET123 exhibits genetic interactions with PET122, which encodes a COX3 mRNA-specific translational activator YLR252W YLR252W 0.7005 NA NA 1.015 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene SYM1, a mitochondrial protein involved in ethanol metabolism YNL322C KRE1 0.7005 NA 51 1.087 Cell wall glycoprotein involved in beta-glucan assembly; serves as a K1 killer toxin membrane receptor YPL232W SSO1 0.7004 NA 1 1.051 Plasma membrane t-SNARE involved in fusion of secretory vesicles at the plasma membrane and in vesicle fusion during sporulation; forms a complex with Sec9p that binds v-SNARE Snc2p; syntaxin homolog; functionally redundant with Sso2p YMR318C ADH6 0.7004 2 1 1.063 NADPH-dependent cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase family member with broad substrate specificity; may be involved in fusel alcohol synthesis or in aldehyde tolerance YPR128C ANT1 0.7001 NA NA 1 Peroxisomal adenine nucleotide transporter; involved in beta-oxidation of medium-chain fatty acid; required for peroxisome proliferation YPR123C YPR123C 0.7 NA NA 0.948 Hypothetical protein YML099C ARG81 0.6999 1 NA 1.053 Zinc-finger transcription factor of the Zn(2)-Cys(6) binuclear cluster domain type, involved in the regulation of arginine-responsive genes; acts with Arg80p and Arg82p YHR049W FSH1 0.6997 NA NA 0.445 Serine hydrolase that localizes to both the nucleus and cytoplasm; sequence is similar to Fsh2p and Fsh3p YJL129C TRK1 0.6997 3 1 0.677 Component of the Trk1p-Trk2p potassium transport system; 180 kDa high affinity potassium transporter; phosphorylated in vivo and interacts physically with the phosphatase Ppz1p, suggesting Trk1p acitivy is regulated by phosphorylation YNL140C YNL140C 0.6995 NA NA 0.989 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene RLR1/YNL139C YBR084W MIS1 0.6991 32 NA 0.97 Mitochondrial C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, involved in interconversion between different oxidation states of tetrahydrofolate (THF); provides activities of formyl-THF synthetase, methenyl-THF cyclohydrolase, and methylene-THF dehydrogenase YBR282W MRPL27 0.699 14 NA 0.816 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YLR309C IMH1 0.6984 5 2 0.98 Protein involved in vesicular transport, mediates transport between an endosomal compartment and the Golgi, contains a Golgi-localization (GRIP) domain that interacts with activated Arl1p-GTP to localize Imh1p to the Golgi YJL157C FAR1 0.6981 10 2 0.984 Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor that mediates cell cycle arrest in response to pheromone; also forms a complex with Cdc24p, Ste4p, and Ste18p that may specify the direction of polarized growth during mating; potential Cdc28p substrate YER007C-A TMA20 0.698 6 NA 0.927 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes and has a putative RNA binding domain; interacts with Tma22p; null mutant exhibits translation defects; has homology to human oncogene MCT-1 YGR256W GND2 0.6978 4 NA 0.992 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating), catalyzes an NADPH regenerating reaction in the pentose phosphate pathway; required for growth on D-glucono-delta-lactone YDR163W CWC15 0.6976 5 NA 0.998 Non-essential protein involved in pre-mRNA splicing, component of a complex containing Cef1p; has similarity to S. pombe Cwf15p YLR456W YLR456W 0.6976 NA NA 0.985 Putative protein of unknown function YLR290C YLR290C 0.6975 1 NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YLR290C is not an essential gene YMR295C YMR295C 0.6971 NA 1 1.108 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery and bud; YMR295C is not an essential gene YOR300W YOR300W 0.6969 NA NA 1.017 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; overlaps with verified gene BUD7/YOR299W; mutation affects bipolar budding and bud site selection, though phenotype could be due to the mutation's effects on BUD7 YNR072W HXT17 0.6969 NA 2 0.957 Hexose transporter, up-regulated in media containing raffinose and galactose at pH 7.7 versus pH 4.7, repressed by high levels of glucose YNL325C FIG4 0.6967 3 1 1.096 Protein that forms a complex with Vac14p and is involved in turnover of PI3,5P2 (phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate) after hyperosmotic shock; required for efficient mating; member of a protein family with a domain homologous to Sac1p YMR230W RPS10B 0.6966 18 3 0.883 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps10Ap and has similarity to rat ribosomal protein S10 YMR021C MAC1 0.6966 1 4 1.034 Copper-sensing transcription factor involved in regulation of genes required for high affinity copper transport YDL091C UBX3 0.6965 NA NA 0.963 UBX (ubiquitin regulatory X) domain-containing protein that interacts with Cdc48p, green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YBR033W EDS1 0.6964 NA 1 0.987 Putative zinc cluster protein; YBR033W is not an essential gene YLR251W SYM1 0.6964 NA NA 1.013 Protein required for ethanol metabolism; induced by heat shock and localized to the inner mitochondrial membrane; homologous to mammalian peroxisomal membrane protein Mpv17 YJR036C HUL4 0.6959 2 NA 1.014 Protein with similarity to hect domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases, not essential for viability YOR125C CAT5 0.6958 4 NA 0.942 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein directly involved in ubiquinone biosynthesis, essential for several other metabolic pathways including respiration and gluconeogenic gene activation YMR193W MRPL24 0.6954 30 NA 0.814 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YDR401W YDR401W 0.6952 NA NA 1.045 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR046C ZTA1 0.6951 NA NA 1.02 Zeta-crystallin homolog, found in the cytoplasm and nucleus; has similarity to E. coli quinone oxidoreductase and to human zeta-crystallin, which has quinone oxidoreductase activity YBR216C YBP1 0.6948 1 NA 0.868 Protein required for oxidation of specific cysteine residues of the transcription factor Yap1p, resulting in the nuclear localization of Yap1p in response to stress YOL152W FRE7 0.6946 1 NA 1.012 Putative ferric reductase with similarity to Fre2p; expression induced by low copper levels YJL130C URA2 0.6945 43 NA 0.998 Bifunctional carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CPSase)-aspartate transcarbamylase (ATCase), catalyzes the first two enzymatic steps in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines; both activities are subject to feedback inhibition by UTP YPR157W YPR157W 0.6944 NA NA 0.969 Putative protein of unknown function YOL025W LAG2 0.694 1 NA 1.024 Protein involved in determination of longevity; LAG2 gene is preferentially expressed in young cells; overexpression extends the mean and maximum life span of cells YKR046C PET10 0.6939 4 NA 1.051 Protein of unknown function that co-purifies with lipid particles; expression pattern suggests a role in respiratory growth; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a role in ATP/ADP exchange YJL192C SOP4 0.6937 1 NA 1.031 ER-membrane protein; suppressor of pma1-7, deletion of SOP4 slows down the export of wild-type Pma1p and Pma1-7 from the ER YML073C RPL6A 0.6934 95 NA 1.185 N-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, has similarity to Rpl6Bp and to rat L6 ribosomal protein; binds to 5.8S rRNA YMR141C YMR141C 0.6933 NA NA 1.021 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YCR006C YCR006C 0.6932 NA NA 0.968 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLL032C YLL032C 0.693 2 NA 1.018 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLL032C is not an essential gene YIL094C LYS12 0.693 47 NA 0.95 Homo-isocitrate dehydrogenase, an NAD-linked mitochondrial enzyme required for the fourth step in the biosynthesis of lysine, in which homo-isocitrate is oxidatively decarboxylated to alpha-ketoadipate YJL126W NIT2 0.6929 NA NA 0.982 Nit protein, one of two proteins in S. cerevisiae with similarity to the Nit domain of NitFhit from fly and worm and to the mouse and human Nit protein which interacts with the Fhit tumor suppressor; nitrilase superfamily member YPL088W YPL088W 0.6929 NA NA 1.005 Putative aryl alcohol dehydrogenase; transcription is activated by paralogous transcription factors Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance YOL008W COQ10 0.6924 1 NA 1.012 Coenzyme Q binding protein, required for function of coenzyme Q in respiration by functioning in the delivery of Q6 to its proper location for electron transport, START domain protein with homologs in bacteria and eukaryotes YKL205W LOS1 0.6923 3 5 1.08 Nuclear pore protein involved in nuclear export of pre-tRNA YGR018C YGR018C 0.6922 NA NA 1.046 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YGR017W YIL137C TMA108 0.6921 4 NA 1.009 Protein that associates with ribosomes; putative metalloprotease YNL063W MTQ1 0.6921 1 1 1.003 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent Methyltransferase; methylates translational release factor Mrf1p; similar to E.coli PrmC; is not an essential gene YCL045C YCL045C 0.6914 1 NA 0.97 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the ER; interacts with Gal80p; YCL045C is not an essential gene YGR199W PMT6 0.6913 NA NA 1.039 Protein O-mannosyltransferase, transfers mannose from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues of secretory proteins; reaction is essential for cell wall rigidity; member of a family of mannosyltransferases YDR150W NUM1 0.6911 2 39 0.924 Protein required for nuclear migration, localizes to the mother cell cortex and the bud tip; may mediate interactions of dynein and cytoplasmic microtubules with the cell cortex YJR079W YJR079W 0.6905 NA NA 0.977 Putative protein of unknown function; mutation results in impaired mitochondrial respiration YBR175W SWD3 0.6904 21 27 0.865 Essential subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, which methylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and is required in transcriptional silencing near telomeres; WD40 beta propeller superfamily member and ortholog of mammalian WDR5 YOL057W YOL057W 0.6902 1 NA 1.076 Putative metalloprotease YLR150W STM1 0.6902 118 2 0.95 Protein that binds G4 quadruplex and purine motif triplex nucleic acid; acts with Cdc13p to maintain telomere structure; interacts with ribosomes and subtelomeric Y' DNA; multicopy suppressor of tom1 and pop2 mutations YMR088C VBA1 0.6902 NA NA 0.997 Permease of basic amino acids in the vacuolar membrane YOR228C YOR228C 0.69 NA NA 1.071 Protein of unknown function, localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane YDR479C PEX29 0.6898 NA NA 1.032 Peroxisomal integral membrane protein, involved in regulation of peroxisome size and number; genetic interactions suggest that Pex28p and Pex29p act at steps upstream of those mediated by Pex30p, Pex31p, and Pex32p YIL162W SUC2 0.6896 1 NA 1.011 Invertase, sucrose hydrolyzing enzyme; a secreted, glycosylated form is regulated by glucose repression, and an intracellular, nonglycosylated enzyme is produced constitutively YJR145C RPS4A 0.6896 117 5 0.784 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; mutation affects 20S pre-rRNA processing; identical to Rps4Bp and has similarity to rat S4 ribosomal protein YCR001W YCR001W 0.6895 NA NA 0.98 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YCR001W is not an essential gene YFR014C CMK1 0.6894 2 NA 0.968 Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase; may play a role in stress response, many CA++/calmodulan dependent phosphorylation substrates demonstrated in vitro, amino acid sequence similar to Cmk2p and mammalian Cam Kinase II YKL062W MSN4 0.6892 2 1 1.063 Transcriptional activator related to Msn2p; activated in stress conditions, which results in translocation from the cytoplasm to the nucleus; binds DNA at stress response elements of responsive genes, inducing gene expression YGR183C QCR9 0.6891 NA NA 0.991 Subunit 9 of the ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase complex, which is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; required for electron transfer at the ubiquinol oxidase site of the complex YNL021W HDA1 0.689 8 NA 0.966 Putative catalytic subunit of a class II histone deacetylase complex that also contains Hda2p and Hda3p; Hda1p interacts with the Hda2p-Hda3p subcomplex to form an active tetramer; deletion increases histone H2B, H3 and H4 acetylation YOL116W MSN1 0.6888 NA 2 0.994 Transcriptional activator involved in regulation of invertase and glucoamylase expression, invasive growth and pseudohyphal differentiation, iron uptake, chromium accumulation, and response to osmotic stress; localizes to the nucleus YHR034C PIH1 0.6887 4 1 0.77 Protein of unresolved function; may function in protein folding and/or rRNA processing, interacts with a chaperone (Hsp82p), two chromatin remodeling factors (Rvb1p, Rvb2p) and two rRNA processing factors (Rrp43p, Nop58p) YOR124C UBP2 0.6887 7 1 0.993 Ubiquitin-specific protease that removes ubiquitin from ubiquitinated proteins, cleaves at the C terminus of ubiquitin fusions; capable of cleaving polyubiquitin and possesses isopeptidase activity YBR103W SIF2 0.6883 16 21 0.859 WD40 repeat-containing subunit of the Set3C histone deacetylase complex, which represses early/middle sporulation genes; antagonizes telomeric silencing; binds specifically to the Sir4p N-terminus YGR131W YGR131W 0.6881 NA NA 0.982 Protein of unknown function; expression induced in response to ketoconazole; promoter region contains a sterol regulatory element motif, which has been identified as a Upc2p-binding site YPR106W ISR1 0.6881 NA 1 1.014 Predicted protein kinase, overexpression causes sensitivity to staurosporine, which is a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C YOR155C ISN1 0.688 1 NA 0.995 Inosine 5'-monophosphate (IMP)-specific 5'-nucleotidase, catalyzes the breakdown of IMP to inosine, does not show similarity to known 5'-nucleotidases from other organisms YDR344C YDR344C 0.6879 NA NA 1.058 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YIR037W HYR1 0.6877 2 NA 0.966 Thiol peroxidase that functions as a hydroperoxide receptor to sense intracellular hydroperoxide levels and transduce a redox signal to the Yap1p transcription factor YDR030C RAD28 0.6877 4 NA 0.974 Protein involved in transcription-coupled repair nucleotide excision repair of UV-induced DNA lesions; homolog of human CSA protein YER053C PIC2 0.6877 NA NA 0.992 Mitochondrial phosphate carrier, imports inorganic phosphate into mitochondria; functionally redundant with Mir1p but less abundant than Mir1p under normal conditions; expression is induced at high temperature YER153C PET122 0.6876 1 2 0.951 Specific translational activator for the COX3 mRNA that acts together with Pet54p and Pet494p; located in the mitochondrial inner membrane YGR062C COX18 0.6875 1 2 0.91 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein, required for export of the Cox2p C terminus from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space during its assembly into cytochrome c oxidase; similar to Oxa2p of N. crassa YDL192W ARF1 0.6875 17 19 0.8 ADP-ribosylation factor, GTPase of the Ras superfamily involved in regulation of coated formation vesicles in intracellular trafficking within the Golgi; functionally interchangeable with Arf2p YMR037C MSN2 0.6872 1 1 1.033 Transcriptional activator related to Msn4p; activated in stress conditions, which results in translocation from the cytoplasm to the nucleus; binds DNA at stress response elements of responsive genes, inducing gene expression YJL028W YJL028W 0.6871 NA NA 1.022 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YBL082C ALG3 0.6865 2 2 0.981 Dolichol-P-Man dependent alpha(1-3) mannosyltransferase, involved in the synthesis of dolichol-linked oligosaccharide donor for N-linked glycosylation of proteins YLR055C SPT8 0.6865 21 43 0.881 Subunit of the SAGA transcriptional regulatory complex but not present in SAGA-like complex SLIK/SALSA, required for SAGA-mediated inhibition at some promoters YGR226C YGR226C 0.6865 NA NA 0.997 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; overlaps significantly with a verified ORF, AMA1/YGR225W YGL135W RPL1B 0.6865 71 3 0.976 N-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl1Ap and has similarity to E. coli L1 and rat L10a ribosomal proteins; rpl1a rpl1b double null mutation is lethal YOR275C RIM20 0.6863 NA 5 0.922 Protein involved in proteolytic activation of Rim101p in response to alkaline pH; member of the PalA/AIP1/Alix family; interacts with the ESCRT-III subunits Snf7p, suggesting a relationship between the response to pH and multivesicular body formation YMR305C SCW10 0.6863 NA NA 1.104 Cell wall protein with similarity to glucanases; may play a role in conjugation during mating based on mutant phenotype and its regulation by Ste12p YFR030W MET10 0.6861 11 1 1.035 Subunit alpha of assimilatory sulfite reductase, which is responsible for the conversion of sulfite into sulfide YLR143W YLR143W 0.686 1 NA 0.98 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR143W is not an essential gene YGL234W ADE5,7 0.6858 9 NA 0.946 Bifunctional enzyme of the 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway, contains aminoimidazole ribotide synthetase and glycinamide ribotide synthetase activities YDR539W YDR539W 0.6857 NA NA 1.004 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YDR539W is not an essential gene YFR035C YFR035C 0.6857 NA NA 0.981 Putative protein of unknown function, deletion mutant exhibits synthetic phenotype with alpha-synuclein YEL066W HPA3 0.6857 NA 1 1.003 D-Amino acid N-acetyltransferase, catalyzes N-acetylation of D-amino acids through ordered bi-bi mechanism in which acetyl-CoA is first substrate bound and CoA is last product liberated; similar to Hpa2p, acetylates histones weakly in vitro YGL243W TAD1 0.6856 NA NA 1.014 tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase, deaminates adenosine-37 to inosine in tRNA-Ala YDL072C YET3 0.6856 NA NA 0.964 Protein of unknown function; YET3 null mutant decreases the level of secreted invertase; homolog of human BAP31 protein YBL068W PRS4 0.6855 1 1 0.953 5-phospho-ribosyl-1(alpha)-pyrophosphate synthetase, involved in nucleotide, histidine, and tryptophan biosynthesis; one of a five related enzymes, which are active as heteromultimeric complexes YMR153C-A YMR153C-A 0.6853 NA NA 0.648 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene NUP53 YOR302W YOR302W 0.6851 NA NA 0.998 CPA1 uORF , Arginine attenuator peptide, regulates translation of the CPA1 mRNA YCL063W VAC17 0.685 NA NA 0.922 Protein involved in vacuole inheritance; acts as a vacuole-specific receptor for myosin Myo2p YKL050C YKL050C 0.6846 1 NA 1.052 Protein of unknown function; the YKL050W protein is a target of the SCFCdc4 ubiquitin ligase complex and YKL050W transcription is regulated by Azf1p YHR133C NSG1 0.6845 NA NA 1.017 Protein involved in regulation of sterol biosynthesis; specifically stabilizes Hmg2p, one of two HMG-CoA isoenzymes that catalyze the rate-limiting step in sterol biosynthesis; homolog of mammalian INSIG proteins YGL257C MNT2 0.6838 NA NA 0.991 Mannosyltransferase involved in adding the 4th and 5th mannose residues of O-linked glycans YMR162C DNF3 0.6838 NA NA 1.037 Aminophospholipid translocase (flippase) that maintains membrane lipid asymmetry in post-Golgi secretory vessicles; localizes to the trans-Golgi network; likely involved in protein transport; type 4 P-type ATPase YIL111W COX5B 0.6834 NA NA 0.993 Subunit Vb of cytochrome c oxidase, which is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; predominantly expressed during anaerobic growth while its isoform Va (Cox5Ap) is expressed during aerobic growth YKL215C YKL215C 0.6833 3 NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YLR176C RFX1 0.6832 12 NA 0.983 Protein involved in DNA damage and replication checkpoint pathway; recruits repressors Tup1p and Cyc8p to promoters of DNA damage-inducible genes; similar to a family of mammalian DNA binding RFX1-4 proteins YBR181C RPS6B 0.683 60 1 0.826 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps6Ap and has similarity to rat S6 ribosomal protein YIL139C REV7 0.683 NA NA 1 Processivity subunit of DNA polymerase zeta, which is involved in DNA repair and translesion synthesis; required for mutagenesis induced by DNA damage YNL200C YNL200C 0.6824 NA 1 1.018 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YJR103W URA8 0.6824 1 1 0.952 Minor CTP synthase isozyme (see also URA7), catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of the amide nitrogen from glutamine to UTP, forming CTP, the final step in de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines; involved in phospholipid biosynthesis YML019W OST6 0.6821 1 1 1.045 Subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex of the ER lumen, which catalyzes asparagine-linked glycosylation of newly synthesized proteins; similar to and partially functionally redundant with Ost3p YDR272W GLO2 0.682 3 NA 0.994 Cytoplasmic glyoxalase II, catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoylglutathione into glutathione and D-lactate YER120W SCS2 0.682 12 3 0.973 Integral ER membrane protein that regulates phospholipid metabolism via an interaction with the FFAT motif of Opi1p, also involved in telomeric silencing, disruption causes inositol auxotrophy above 34 degrees C, VAP homolog YJR102C VPS25 0.6817 2 2 0.797 Component of the ESCRT-II complex, which is involved in ubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins into the endosome YAL061W YAL061W 0.6814 2 NA 0.998 Putative medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenase with similarity to BDH1; transcription induced by constitutively active PDR1 and PDR3; BDH2 is an essential gene YOR248W YOR248W 0.6813 NA NA 1.003 Hypothetical protein YJL201W ECM25 0.6813 1 NA 1.028 Non-essential protein of unknown function; promoter contains a consensus binding sequence for factor Abf1p YDR430C CYM1 0.6811 6 NA 0.935 Lysine-specific metalloprotease of the mitochondrial intermembrane space, member of the pitrilysin family; degrades proteins and presequence peptides cleaved from imported proteins; required for normal mitochondrial morphology YHR030C SLT2 0.6811 33 95 0.966 Serine/threonine MAP kinase involved in regulating the maintenance of cell wall integrity and progression through the cell cycle; regulated by the PKC1-mediated signaling pathway YPR099C YPR099C 0.6811 NA NA 1.027 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene MRPL51/YPR100W YDL161W ENT1 0.6811 NA 2 1 Epsin-like protein involved in endocytosis and actin patch assembly and functionally redundant with Ent2p; binds clathrin via a clathrin-binding domain motif at C-terminus YJL024C APS3 0.681 2 NA 1.044 Small subunit of the clathrin-associated adaptor complex AP-3, which is involved in vacuolar protein sorting; related to the sigma subunit of the mammalian clathrin AP-3 complex; suppressor of loss of casein kinase 1 function YKL085W MDH1 0.6808 24 NA 1.043 Mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase, catalyzes interconversion of malate and oxaloacetate; involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle YOR052C YOR052C 0.6807 5 NA 1.027 Nuclear protein of unknown function; expression induced by nitrogen limitation in a GLN3, GAT1-independent manner and by weak acid YPL118W MRP51 0.6807 30 NA 0.887 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; MRP51 exhibits genetic interactions with mutations in the COX2 and COX3 mRNA 5'-untranslated leader sequences YML005W TRM12 0.6806 1 NA 1.048 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family; required for wybutosine formation in phenylalanine-accepting tRNA YIR002C MPH1 0.6803 4 1 0.997 Member of the DEAH family of helicases, functions in an error-free DNA damage bypass pathway that involves homologous recombination, mutations confer a mutator phenotype YLR312C YLR312C 0.6801 1 3 0.939 Protein of unknown function; null mutant quiescent and non-quiescent cells exhibit reduced reproductive capacity YGR225W AMA1 0.6796 NA NA 1.019 Activator of meiotic anaphase promoting complex (APC/C); Cdc20p family member; required for initiation of spore wall assembly; required for Clb1p degradation during meiosis YJL064W YJL064W 0.6795 NA NA 0.947 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the verified gene YJL065C/DLS1 YLL027W ISA1 0.6791 6 2 0.983 Mitochondrial matrix protein involved in biogenesis of the iron-sulfur (Fe/S) cluster of Fe/S proteins, isa1 deletion causes loss of mitochondrial DNA and respiratory deficiency; depletion reduces growth on nonfermentable carbon sources YOR027W STI1 0.6791 16 17 1.016 Hsp90 cochaperone, interacts with the Ssa group of the cytosolic Hsp70 chaperones; activates the ATPase activity of Ssa1p; homolog of mammalian Hop protein YGR038W ORM1 0.6787 NA NA 0.988 Evolutionarily conserved protein with similarity to Orm2p, required for resistance to agents that induce the unfolded protein response; human ortholog is located in the endoplasmic reticulum YKL016C ATP7 0.6785 2 NA 0.885 Subunit d of the stator stalk of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis YMR089C YTA12 0.6784 5 7 0.905 Component, with Afg3p, of the mitochondrial inner membrane m-AAA protease that mediates degradation of misfolded or unassembled proteins and is also required for correct assembly of mitochondrial enzyme complexes YPR006C ICL2 0.6784 NA NA 1.02 2-methylisocitrate lyase of the mitochondrial matrix, functions in the methylcitrate cycle to catalyze the conversion of 2-methylisocitrate to succinate and pyruvate; ICL2 transcription is repressed by glucose and induced by ethanol YLR260W LCB5 0.6784 1 NA 0.651 Minor sphingoid long-chain base kinase, paralog of Lcb4p responsible for few percent of the total activity, possibly involved in synthesis of long-chain base phosphates, which function as signaling molecules YIR025W MND2 0.6779 13 1 0.982 Subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC); needed for meiotic nuclear division YOR285W YOR285W 0.6778 NA NA 1.021 Protein of unknown function, localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane YLR412W YLR412W 0.6778 NA NA 0.956 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; YLR412W is not an essential gene YLR092W SUL2 0.6775 1 1 1.009 High affinity sulfate permease; sulfate uptake is mediated by specific sulfate transporters Sul1p and Sul2p, which control the concentration of endogenous activated sulfate intermediates YPL164C MLH3 0.6773 2 NA 1.056 Protein involved in DNA mismatch repair; forms a complex with Mlh1p to promote meiotic crossing-over; mammalian homolog is implicated mammalian microsatellite instability YDR124W YDR124W 0.6773 11 NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene; expression is strongly induced by alpha factor YPR020W ATP20 0.6772 NA NA 0.95 Subunit g of the mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis; associated only with the dimeric form of ATP synthase YOL023W IFM1 0.6771 NA 2 0.952 Mitochondrial translation initiation factor 2 YKR009C FOX2 0.6769 4 NA 0.9 Multifunctional enzyme of the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway; has 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase and enoyl-CoA hydratase activities YMR075C-A YMR075C-A 0.6769 NA NA 0.964 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the verified ORF RCO1/YMR075W YIL038C NOT3 0.6761 10 4 0.894 Subunit of the CCR4-NOT complex, which is a global transcriptional regulator with roles in transcription initiation and elongation and in mRNA degradation YBR266C YBR266C 0.6759 NA NA 0.822 Protein with a potential role in actin cytoskeleton organization; gene exhibits synthetic genetic interaction with MSS4 encoding phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate kinase YBR174C YBR174C 0.6758 NA NA 0.915 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF YBR175W; null mutant is viable and sporulation defective YGL105W ARC1 0.6756 28 3 0.748 Protein that binds tRNA and methionyl- and glutamyl-tRNA synthetases (Mes1p and Gus1p), delivering tRNA to them, stimulating catalysis, and ensuring their localization to the cytoplasm; also binds quadruplex nucleic acids YIR007W YIR007W 0.6753 10 NA 1.005 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YIR007W is a non-essential gene YPR194C OPT2 0.6752 NA NA 0.898 Oligopeptide transporter; member of the OPT family, with potential orthologs in S. pombe and C. albicans YOR137C SIA1 0.6749 1 NA 1.033 Protein of unassigned function involved in activation of the Pma1p plasma membrane H+-ATPase by glucose YHL029C OCA5 0.6748 4 4 0.943 Cytoplasmic protein required for replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, which is a model system for studying replication of positive-strand RNA viruses in their natural hosts YJR104C SOD1 0.6745 13 31 1.004 Cytosolic superoxide dismutase; some mutations are analogous to those that cause ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) in humans YFL003C MSH4 0.6743 1 NA NA Protein involved in meiotic recombination, required for normal levels of crossing over, colocalizes with Zip2p to discrete foci on meiotic chromosomes, has homology to bacterial MutS protein YER169W RPH1 0.6742 NA NA 0.877 JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase which can specifically demethylate H3K36 tri- and dimethyl modification states; transcriptional repressor of PHR1; Rph1p phosphorylation during DNA damage is under control of the MEC1-RAD53 pathway YGR057C LST7 0.6741 NA 1 0.844 Protein possibly involved in a post-Golgi secretory pathway; required for the transport of nitrogen-regulated amino acid permease Gap1p from the Golgi to the cell surface YIL156W UBP7 0.674 4 1 1.03 Ubiquitin-specific protease that cleaves ubiquitin-protein fusions YFR016C YFR016C 0.674 5 NA 0.947 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and bud; interacts with Spa2p; YFL016C is not an essential gene YML021C UNG1 0.6738 NA NA 0.961 Uracil-DNA glycosylase, required for repair of uracil in DNA formed by spontaneous cytosine deamination, not required for strand-specific mismatch repair, cell-cycle regulated, expressed in late G1, localizes to mitochondria and nucleus YIR003W YIR003W 0.6737 5 2 0.992 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein colocalizes with Sac1p to the actin cytoskeleton; interacts with with the SH3 domain of Abp1p YPL222W FMP40 0.6735 2 NA 1.07 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YKR065C PAM17 0.6735 1 NA 0.941 Presequence translocase-associated motor subunit, required for stable complex formation between cochaperones Pam16p and Pam18p, promotes association of Pam16p-Pam18p with the presequence translocase YOR379C YOR379C 0.6733 NA NA 0.948 Hypothetical protein YDL170W UGA3 0.673 NA 2 0.986 Transcriptional activator necessary for gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA)-dependent induction of GABA genes (such as UGA1, UGA2, UGA4); zinc-finger transcription factor of the Zn(2)-Cys(6) binuclear cluster domain type; localized to the nucleus YMR261C TPS3 0.6729 4 NA 1.03 Regulatory subunit of trehalose-6-phosphate synthase/phosphatase complex, which synthesizes the storage carbohydrate trehalose; expression is induced by stress conditions and repressed by the Ras-cAMP pathway YPL257W YPL257W 0.6729 NA NA 1.068 Putative protein of unknown function;; homozygous diploid deletion strain exhibits low budding index; physically interacts with Hsp82p; YPL257W is not an essential gene YIL085C KTR7 0.6725 NA NA 0.972 Putative mannosyltransferase involved in protein glycosylation; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family YLR308W CDA2 0.6725 NA NA 0.978 Chitin deacetylase, together with Cda1p involved in the biosynthesis ascospore wall component, chitosan; required for proper rigidity of the ascospore wall YNL295W YNL295W 0.6725 NA NA 1.099 Putative protein of unknown function YKR053C YSR3 0.6724 NA NA 1.069 Dihydrosphingosine 1-phosphate phosphatase, membrane protein involved in sphingolipid metabolism; has similarity to Lcb3p YEL068C YEL068C 0.6723 NA NA 0.989 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPR097W YPR097W 0.6719 NA NA 1 Protein that contains a Phox homology (PX) domain and binds phosphoinositides; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YKL020C SPT23 0.6717 NA 1 1.055 ER membrane protein involved in regulation of OLE1 transcription, acts with homolog Mga2p; inactive ER form dimerizes and one subunit is then activated by ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent processing followed by nuclear targeting YNR047W YNR047W 0.6715 5 NA 0.99 Putative protein kinase that, when overexpressed, interferes with pheromone-induced growth arrest; localizes to the cytoplasm; potential Cdc28p substrate YMR062C ECM40 0.6713 NA NA 0.396 Mitochondrial ornithine acetyltransferase, catalyzes the fifth step in arginine biosynthesis; also possesses acetylglutamate synthase activity, regenerates acetylglutamate while forming ornithine YNL203C YNL203C 0.671 NA NA 1.033 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL017C IRC15 0.671 NA 11 0.969 Putative S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YPR077C YPR077C 0.6709 NA NA 1.018 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; expression increased by deletion of NAP1 YNR006W VPS27 0.6708 1 NA 0.873 Endosomal protein that forms a complex with Hse1p; required for recycling Golgi proteins, forming lumenal membranes and sorting ubiquitinated proteins destined for degradation; has Ubiquitin Interaction Motifs which bind ubiquitin (Ubi4p) YHR143W DSE2 0.6701 NA NA 0.987 Daughter cell-specific secreted protein with similarity to glucanases, degrades cell wall from the daughter side causing daughter to separate from mother; expression is repressed by cAMP YHR134W WSS1 0.6698 NA 6 0.982 Sumoylated protein of unknown function, identified based on genetic interactions with SMT3; UV-sensitive mutant phenotype and genetic interactions suggest a role in the DNA damage response, processing stalled or collapsed replication forks YGR269W YGR269W 0.6696 NA NA 0.982 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF HUA1/YGR268C YJR134C SGM1 0.6694 2 NA 1.053 Protein of unknown function, required for wild-type growth rate on galactose and mannose; localizes to COPI coated vesicles and the Golgi apparatus YIL079C AIR1 0.6694 8 2 0.994 RING finger protein that interacts with the arginine methyltransferase Hmt1p to regulate methylation of Npl3p, which modulates Npl3p function in mRNA processing and export; has similarity to Air2p YJL154C VPS35 0.6693 9 10 0.917 Endosomal subunit of membrane-associated retromer complex required for retrograde transport; receptor that recognizes retrieval signals on cargo proteins, forms subcomplex with Vps26p and Vps29p that selects cargo proteins for retrieval YAL034C FUN19 0.6692 7 NA 1.002 Non-essential protein of unknown function YDR032C PST2 0.669 12 NA 0.996 Protein with similarity to members of a family of flavodoxin-like proteins; induced by oxidative stress in a Yap1p dependent manner; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YIL103W DPH1 0.6688 17 NA 0.991 Protein required, along with Dph2p, Kti11p, Jjj3p, and Dph5p, for synthesis of diphthamide, which is a modified histidine residue of translation elongation factor 2 (Eft1p or Eft2p); may act in a complex with Dph2p and Kti11p YOR112W YOR112W 0.6686 3 2 1.006 Cytoplasmic component of the nuclear aminoacylation-dependent tRNA export pathway; interacts with nuclear pore component Nup116p; copurifies with tRNA export receptors Los1p and Msn5p, as well as eIF-1a and the RAN GTPase Gsp1p YHL047C ARN2 0.6686 NA NA 0.991 Transporter, member of the ARN family of transporters that specifically recognize siderophore-iron chelates; responsible for uptake of iron bound to the siderophore triacetylfusarinine C YER039C HVG1 0.6686 1 NA 1.001 Protein of unknown function, has homology to Vrg4p YGR064W YGR064W 0.6684 NA NA 0.823 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF SPT4/YGR063C YPR093C ASR1 0.6684 15 NA 0.985 Protein involved in a putative alcohol-responsive signaling pathway; accumulates in the nucleus under alcohol stress; contains a Ring/PHD finger domain YML107C PML39 0.6681 1 2 1.038 Protein required for nuclear retention of unspliced pre-mRNAs along with Mlp1p and Pml1p; anchored to nuclear pore complex via Mlp1p and Mlp2p; found with the subset of nuclear pores farthest from the nucleolus; may interact with ribosomes YDR409W SIZ1 0.668 3 1 1.04 SUMO ligase that promotes the attachment of sumo (Smt3p; small ubiquitin-related modifier) to proteins; binds Ubc9p and may bind septins; specifically required for sumoylation of septins in vivo; localized to the septin ring YOR142W LSC1 0.6679 4 NA 1.007 Alpha subunit of succinyl-CoA ligase, which is a mitochondrial enzyme of the TCA cycle that catalyzes the nucleotide-dependent conversion of succinyl-CoA to succinate YPR191W QCR2 0.6677 14 NA 0.935 Subunit 2 of the ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase complex, which is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; transcription is regulated by Hap1p, Hap2p/Hap3p, and heme YDR411C DFM1 0.6676 NA NA 1.043 ER localized derlin-like family member involved in ER stress and homeostasis; not involved in ERAD or substrate retrotranslocation; interacts with CDC48; contains four transmembrane domains and two SHP boxes YOR085W OST3 0.6674 NA 7 0.935 Gamma subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex of the ER lumen, which catalyzes asparagine-linked glycosylation of newly synthesized proteins; Ost3p is important for N-glycosylation of a subset of proteins YOR079C ATX2 0.6673 NA NA 1.031 Golgi membrane protein involved in manganese homeostasis; overproduction suppresses the sod1 (copper, zinc superoxide dismutase) null mutation YDR403W DIT1 0.6672 NA NA 0.996 Sporulation-specific enzyme required for spore wall maturation, involved in the production of a soluble LL-dityrosine-containing precursor of the spore wall; transcripts accumulate at the time of prospore enclosure YDL041W YDL041W 0.6672 NA NA 1.02 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the verified gene SIR2/YDL042C YGR219W YGR219W 0.6672 NA NA 0.636 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF MRPL9/YGR220C YHL038C CBP2 0.6668 1 1 0.993 Mitochondrial protein required for splicing of the group I intron aI5 of the COB pre-mRNA, binds to the RNA to promote splicing; also involved in but not essential for splicing of the COB bI2 intron and the intron in the 21S rRNA gene YOR179C SYC1 0.6666 7 NA 1.025 Subunit of the APT subcomplex of cleavage and polyadenylation factor, may have a role in 3' end formation of both polyadenylated and non-polyadenylated RNAs YNL190W YNL190W 0.6665 NA NA 0.987 Cell wall protein of unknown function; proposed role as a hydrophilin induced by osmotic stress; contains a putative GPI-attachment site YFL013C IES1 0.6664 22 1 NA Subunit of the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex YLR219W MSC3 0.6661 2 1 0.996 Protein of unknown function, green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery; msc3 mutants are defective in directing meiotic recombination events to homologous chromatids; potential Cdc28p substrate YLL056C YLL056C 0.666 NA NA 0.99 Putative protein of unknown function, transcription is activated by paralogous transcription factors Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with genes involved in pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) phenomenon; YLL056C is not an essential gene YOR385W YOR385W 0.6659 NA NA 1.056 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YOR385W is not an essential gene YDL025C YDL025C 0.6657 7 NA 0.954 Putative protein kinase, potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p; YDL025C is not an essential gene YOR279C RFM1 0.6655 2 NA 0.941 DNA-binding protein required for vegetative repression of middle sporulation genes; specificity factor that directs the Hst1p histone deacetylase to some of the promoters regulated by Sum1p; involved in telomere maintenance YER073W ALD5 0.6654 1 NA 0.982 Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase, involved in regulation or biosynthesis of electron transport chain components and acetate formation; activated by K+; utilizes NADP+ as the preferred coenzyme; constitutively expressed YNL225C CNM67 0.6654 1 3 0.793 Component of the spindle pole body outer plaque; required for spindle orientation and mitotic nuclear migration YBL083C YBL083C 0.6652 NA NA 0.989 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps verified ORF ALG3 YLR227C ADY4 0.6651 NA NA 1.023 Structural component of the meiotic outer plaque, which is a membrane-organizing center that assembles on the cytoplasmic face of the spindle pole body during meiosis II and triggers the formation of the prospore membrane YLR133W CKI1 0.6647 3 2 0.991 Choline kinase, catalyzes the first step in the CDP-choline pathway phosphatidylcholine synthesis (Kennedy pathway); mRNA expression is regulated by inositol and choline, enzyme activity is stimulated by phosphorylation by protein kinase YKL040C NFU1 0.6645 1 1 1.05 Protein involved in iron metabolism in mitochondria; similar to NifU, which is a protein required for the maturation of the Fe/S clusters of nitrogenase in nitrogen-fixing bacteria YDR094W YDR094W 0.6642 NA NA 1.015 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified ORF DNF2 YDL023C YDL023C 0.6641 NA NA 1.06 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in other Saccharomyces species; overlaps the verified gene GPD1; deletion confers sensitivity to GSAO; deletion in cyr1 mutant results in loss of stress resistance YOR138C RUP1 0.6641 6 NA 1.02 Protein involved in regulation of Rsp5p, which is an essential HECT ubiquitin ligase; required for binding of Rsp5p to Ubp2p; contains an UBA domain YGL244W RTF1 0.664 19 51 0.686 Subunit of the RNA polymerase II-associated Paf1 complex; directly or indirectly regulates DNA-binding properties of Spt15p and relative activities of different TATA elements; involved in telomere maintenance YOR273C TPO4 0.6637 NA NA 1.163 Polyamine transport protein, recognizes spermine, putrescine, and spermidine; localizes to the plasma membrane; member of the major facilitator superfamily YPL202C AFT2 0.6637 NA 1 1.035 Iron-regulated transcriptional activator; activates genes involved in intracellular iron use and required for iron homeostasis and resistance to oxidative stress; similar to Aft1p YDR436W PPZ2 0.6637 7 1 1.017 Serine/threonine protein phosphatase Z, isoform of Ppz1p; involved in regulation of potassium transport, which affects osmotic stability, cell cycle progression, and halotolerance YDL099W BUG1 0.6635 1 NA 0.921 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YPR118W YPR118W 0.6631 2 NA 1.011 Methylthioribose-1-phosphate isomerase, catalyzes the isomerization of 5-methylthioribose-1-phosphate to 5-methylthioribulose-1-phosphate in the methionine salvage pathway YDR144C MKC7 0.663 NA 5 0.875 GPI-anchored aspartyl protease (yapsin) involved in protein processing; shares functions with Yap3p and Kex2p YIR044C YIR044C NA NA NA NA NA YDR036C EHD3 0.663 20 NA 1.036 Protein of unconfirmed function, plays an indirect role in endocytic membrane trafficking, member of a family of enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerases; the non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YMR004W MVP1 0.6629 NA 3 1.083 Protein required for sorting proteins to the vacuole; overproduction of Mvp1p suppresses several dominant VPS1 mutations; Mvp1p and Vps1p act in concert to promote membrane traffic to the vacuole YLR011W LOT6 0.6629 1 NA 1.027 FMN-dependent NAD(P)H:quinone reductase that may be involved in quinone detoxification; gene expression increases in cultures shifted to a lower temperature YJL199C YJL199C 0.6628 NA NA 1.039 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; protein detected in large-scale protein-protein interaction studies YCR106W RDS1 0.6627 NA NA 0.897 Zinc cluster protein involved in conferring resistance to cycloheximide YAL037W YAL037W 0.6627 NA NA 0.999 Putative protein of unknown function YOR163W DDP1 0.6625 NA NA 0.993 Diadenosine polyphosphate hydrolase, member of the MutT family of nucleotide hydrolases with high specificity for diadenosine hexa- and pentaphosphates, required for efficient hydrolysis of diphosphorylated inositol polyphosphates YNL227C JJJ1 0.6624 3 NA 0.898 Co-chaperone that stimulates the ATPase activity of Ssa1p, required for a late step of ribosome biogenesis; associated with the cytosolic large ribosomal subunit; contains a J-domain; mutation causes defects in fluid-phase endocytosis YKL015W PUT3 0.6624 3 NA 1.036 Transcriptional activator of proline utilization genes, constitutively binds PUT1 and PUT2 promoter sequences and undergoes a conformational change to form the active state; has a Zn(2)-Cys(6) binuclear cluster domain YML129C COX14 0.6623 NA NA 1.025 Mitochondrial membrane protein, required for assembly of cytochrome c oxidase YBR022W POA1 0.6623 NA NA 1 Phosphatase that is highly specific for ADP-ribose 1'"'-phosphate, a tRNA splicing metabolite; may have a role in regulation of tRNA splicing YGR035C YGR035C 0.6623 NA NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function, potential Cdc28p substrate; transcription is activated by paralogous transcription factors Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance YGL050W TYW3 0.6622 2 NA 1.051 Protein required for the synthesis of wybutosine, a modified guanosine found at the 3'-position adjacent to the anticodon of phenylalanine tRNA which supports reading frame maintenance by stabilizing codon-anticodon interactions YIR014W YIR014W 0.6621 NA NA 0.998 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; expression directly regulated by the metabolic and meiotic transcriptional regulator Ume6p; YIR014W is a non-essential gene YAR014C BUD14 0.6617 11 6 1.059 Protein involved in bud-site selection, Bud14p-Glc7p complex functions as a cortical regulator of dynein; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YLL013C PUF3 0.6616 7 NA 1.053 Protein of the mitochondrial outer surface, links the Arp2/3 complex with the mitochore during anterograde mitochondrial movement; also binds to and promotes degradation of mRNAs for select nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins YLR184W YLR184W 0.6615 NA NA 0.734 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOR330C MIP1 0.6613 NA NA 0.969 Catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase; conserved C-terminal segment is required for the maintenance of mitochondrial genome. YBR104W YMC2 0.6612 NA NA 0.962 Mitochondrial protein, putative inner membrane transporter with a role in oleate metabolism and glutamate biosynthesis; member of the mitochondrial carrier (MCF) family; has similarity with Ymc1p YJL210W PEX2 0.6612 6 NA 1.049 RING-finger peroxin, peroxisomal membrane protein with a C-terminal zinc-binding RING domain, forms putative translocation subcomplex with Pex10p and Pex12p which functions in peroxisomal matrix protein import YKR099W BAS1 0.6612 NA 1 0.568 Myb-related transcription factor involved in regulating basal and induced expression of genes of the purine and histidine biosynthesis pathways; also involved in regulation of meiotic recombination at specific genes YDR121W DPB4 0.6608 14 4 1.001 Shared subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon and of ISW2/yCHRAC chromatin accessibility complex; involved in both chromosomal DNA replication and in inheritance of telomeric silencing YOR107W RGS2 0.6607 NA NA 1.031 Negative regulator of glucose-induced cAMP signaling; directly activates the GTPase activity of the heterotrimeric G protein alpha subunit Gpa2p YEL063C CAN1 0.6607 NA NA 1.013 Plasma membrane arginine permease, requires phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PE) for localization, exclusively associated with lipid rafts; mutation confers canavanine resistance YPL058C PDR12 0.6604 NA NA 0.983 Plasma membrane weak-acid-inducible ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter, required for weak organic acid resistance, strongly induced by sorbate and benzoate, regulated by War1p, mutants exhibit sorbate hypersensitivity YKR048C NAP1 0.6599 59 6 0.996 Protein that interacts with mitotic cyclin Clb2p; required for the regulation of microtubule dynamics during mitosis; controls bud morphogenesis; involved in the transport of H2A and H2B histones to the nucleus YGR238C KEL2 0.6598 2 NA 0.987 Protein that functions in a complex with Kel1p to negatively regulate mitotic exit, interacts with Tem1p and Lte1p; localizes to regions of polarized growth; potential Cdc28p substrate YOL047C YOL047C 0.6596 NA NA 1.026 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YGR229C SMI1 0.6595 11 82 0.881 Protein involved in the regulation of cell wall synthesis; proposed to be involved in coordinating cell cycle progression with cell wall integrity YLR450W HMG2 0.6594 1 NA 1.045 One of two isozymes of HMG-CoA reductase that convert HMG-CoA to mevalonate, a rate-limiting step in sterol biosynthesis; overproduction induces assembly of peripheral ER membrane arrays and short nuclear-associated membrane stacks YNL083W SAL1 0.6591 NA NA 1.027 Probable transporter, member of the Ca2+-binding subfamily of the mitochondrial carrier family, with two EF-hand motifs; Pet9p and Sal1p have an overlapping function critical for viability; polymorphic in different S. cerevisiae strains YHR157W REC104 0.6591 NA NA 1.008 Protein involved in early stages of meiotic recombination; required for meiotic crossing over; forms a complex with Rec102p and Spo11p necessary during the initiation of recombination YGR107W YGR107W 0.6587 NA NA 1.001 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR456W NHX1 0.6582 NA 3 0.967 Endosomal Na+/H+ exchanger, required for intracellular sequestration of Na+; required for osmotolerance to acute hypertonic shock YNL281W HCH1 0.6581 6 1 1.082 Heat shock protein regulator that binds to Hsp90p and may stimulate ATPase activity; originally identified as a high-copy number suppressor of a HSP90 loss-of-function mutation; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YPL009C YPL009C 0.658 6 NA 0.993 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YPL009C is not an essential gene YHR048W YHR048W 0.6578 NA NA 0.961 Putative protein of unknown function, has similarity to multidrug resistance proteins; expression of gene is up-regulated in cells exhibiting reduced susceptibility to azoles YGL067W NPY1 0.6577 4 NA 1.071 NADH diphosphatase (pyrophosphatase), hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate linkage in NADH and related nucleotides; localizes to peroxisomes YNL274C YNL274C 0.6576 2 NA 1.05 Glyoxylate reductase; null mutation results in increased biomass after diauxic shift; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YEL024W RIP1 0.6574 1 1 0.863 Ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase, a Rieske iron-sulfur protein of the mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 complex; transfers electrons from ubiquinol to cytochrome c1 during respiration YDL127W PCL2 0.6572 NA 1 0.937 G1 cyclin, associates with Pho85p cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) to contribute to entry into the mitotic cell cycle, essential for cell morphogenesis; localizes to sites of polarized cell growth YKL093W MBR1 0.6572 3 1 1.026 Protein involved in mitochondrial functions and stress response; overexpression suppresses growth defects of hap2, hap3, and hap4 mutants YBR066C NRG2 0.6571 2 NA 0.988 Transcriptional repressor that mediates glucose repression and negatively regulates filamentous growth; has similarity to Nrg1p YNL332W THI12 0.6569 NA NA 1.092 Protein involved in synthesis of the thiamine precursor hydroxymethylpyrimidine (HMP); member of a subtelomeric gene family including THI5, THI11, THI12, and THI13 YPL180W TCO89 0.6567 5 2 0.648 Subunit of TORC1 (Tor1p or Tor2p-Kog1p-Lst8p-Tco89p), a complex that regulates growth in response to nutrient availability; cooperates with Ssd1p in the maintenance of cellular integrity; deletion strains are hypersensitive to rapamycin YCR020C-A MAK31 0.6562 2 2 0.967 Non-catalytic subunit of N-terminal acetyltransferase of the NatC type; required for replication of dsRNA virus; member of the Sm protein family YNR045W PET494 0.656 NA NA 1.016 Specific translational activator for the COX3 mRNA that acts together with Pet54p and Pet122p; located in the mitochondrial inner membrane YOR153W PDR5 0.656 4 NA 1.008 Short-lived membrane ABC (ATP-binding cassette) transporter, actively exports various drugs, expression regulated by Pdr1p; also involved in steroid transport, cation resistance, and cellular detoxification during exponential growth YCR004C YCP4 0.656 2 NA 0.957 Protein of unknown function, has sequence and structural similarity to flavodoxins; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLR228C ECM22 0.6558 NA 4 0.996 Sterol regulatory element binding protein, regulates transcription of the sterol biosynthetic genes ERG2 and ERG3; member of the fungus-specific Zn[2]-Cys[6] binuclear cluster family of transcription factors; homologous to Upc2p YGL263W COS12 0.6558 NA NA 1.004 Protein of unknown function, member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomerically-encoded proteins YMR011W HXT2 0.6557 NA NA 1.031 High-affinity glucose transporter of the major facilitator superfamily, expression is induced by low levels of glucose and repressed by high levels of glucose YKL184W SPE1 0.6557 NA NA 0.948 Ornithine decarboxylase, catalyzes the first step in polyamine biosynthesis; degraded in a proteasome-dependent manner in the presence of excess polyamines YBL091C-A SCS22 0.6556 NA NA 0.987 Protein involved in regulation of phospholipid metabolism; homolog of Scs2p; similar to D. melanogaster inturned protein YDR465C RMT2 0.6554 1 NA 1.032 Arginine methyltransferase; ribosomal protein L12 is a substrate YER002W NOP16 0.6553 11 NA 0.978 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles, involved in 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis YPR184W GDB1 0.6553 7 NA 0.984 Glycogen debranching enzyme containing glucanotranferase and alpha-1,6-amyloglucosidase activities, required for glycogen degradation YJL141C YAK1 0.6553 23 NA 1.02 Serine-threonine protein kinase that is part of a glucose-sensing system involved in growth control in response to glucose availability; translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and phosphorylates Pop2p in response to a glucose signal YAL010C MDM10 0.6552 3 4 0.896 Subunit of the mitochondrial sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex); has a role in assembly of the TOM complex, which mediates protein import through the outer membrane; required for normal mitochondrial morphology and inheritance YOR111W YOR111W 0.6551 NA NA 0.914 Putative protein of unknown function YCL002C YCL002C 0.6551 NA NA 0.977 Putative protein of unknown function; YCL002C is not an essential gene YNR036C YNR036C 0.6551 11 1 0.923 Mitochondrial protein; may interact with ribosomes based on co-purification experiments; similar to E. coli and human mitochondrial S12 ribosomal proteins YPR145W ASN1 0.6547 3 NA 0.984 Asparagine synthetase, isozyme of Asn2p; catalyzes the synthesis of L-asparagine from L-aspartate in the asparagine biosynthetic pathway YJL046W YJL046W 0.6545 1 4 0.93 Putative protein of unknown function, predicted to encode a lipoate-protein ligase A family member; deletion mutant has a respiratory growth defect YML056C IMD4 0.6545 48 NA 1.035 Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase, catalyzes the first step of GMP biosynthesis, member of a four-gene family in S. cerevisiae, constitutively expressed YNL208W YNL208W 0.6545 3 NA 1.021 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; potential orthologs found in other fungi YEL049W PAU2 0.6543 NA NA 1 Part of 23-member seripauperin multigene family encoded mainly in subtelomeric regions, active during alcoholic fermentation, regulated by anaerobiosis, negatively regulated by oxygen, repressed by heme YGR232W NAS6 0.654 25 NA 0.99 Regulatory, non-ATPase subunit of the 26S proteasome; homolog of the human oncoprotein gankyrin, which interacts with the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor (Rb) and cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 YER123W YCK3 0.654 1 NA 0.987 Palmitoylated, vacuolar membrane-localized casein kinase I isoform; negatively regulates vacuole fusion during hypertonic stress via phosphorylation of the HOPS complex subunit, Vps41p; shares overlapping essential functions with Hrr25p YMR245W YMR245W 0.6538 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJR004C SAG1 0.6537 1 1 0.994 Alpha-agglutinin of alpha-cells, binds to Aga1p during agglutination, N-terminal half is homologous to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contains binding site for a-agglutinin, C-terminal half is highly glycosylated and contains GPI anchor YGL164C YRB30 0.6535 1 NA 1.036 RanGTP-binding protein, inhibits RanGAP1 (Rna1p)-mediated GTP hydrolysis of RanGTP (Gsp1p); shares similarity to proteins in other fungi but not in higher eukaryotes YOR274W MOD5 0.6535 NA NA 0.924 Delta 2-isopentenyl pyrophosphate:tRNA isopentenyl transferase, required for biosynthesis of the modified base isopentenyladenosine in mitochondrial and cytoplasmic tRNAs; gene is nuclear and encodes two isozymic forms YEL031W SPF1 0.6535 2 20 0.842 P-type ATPase, ion transporter of the ER membrane involved in ER function and Ca2+ homeostasis; required for regulating Hmg2p degradation; confers sensitivity to a killer toxin (SMKT) produced by Pichia farinosa KK1 YKL216W URA1 0.6534 3 NA 1.034 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, catalyzes the fourth enzymatic step in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines, converting dihydroorotic acid into orotic acid YGR207C YGR207C 0.6534 8 NA 1.038 Protein that interacts with frataxin (Yfh1p); homolog of mammalian electron transfer flavoprotein complex subunit ETF-beta; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YKR013W PRY2 0.6531 NA NA 1.08 Protein of unknown function, has similarity to Pry1p and Pry3p and to the plant PR-1 class of pathogen related proteins YKR096W YKR096W 0.6531 2 NA 1.08 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm; predicted to contain a PINc (PilT N terminus) domain YHL020C OPI1 0.653 1 1 0.913 Transcriptional regulator of a variety of genes; phosphorylation by protein kinase A stimulates Opi1p function in negative regulation of phospholipid biosynthetic genes; involved in telomere maintenance YKL147C YKL147C 0.6528 NA NA 1.083 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; partially overlaps the verified gene AVT3 YPL052W OAZ1 0.6524 NA NA 0.966 Regulator of ornithine decarboxylase (Spe1p), antizyme that binds to Spe1p to regulate ubiquitin-independent degradation; ribosomal frameshifting during synthesis of Oaz1p and its ubiquitin-mediated degradation are both polyamine-regulated YMR273C ZDS1 0.6521 12 4 0.993 Protein that interacts with silencing proteins at the telomere, involved in transcriptional silencing; has a role in localization of Bcy1p, a regulatory subunit of protein kinase A; implicated in mRNA nuclear export YLR381W CTF3 0.6517 11 18 0.989 Outer kinetochore protein that forms a complex with Mcm16p and Mcm22p; may bind the kinetochore to spindle microtubules YDR290W YDR290W 0.6515 NA NA NA Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF RTT103 YDR156W RPA14 0.6514 12 2 0.915 RNA polymerase I subunit A14 YNL328C MDJ2 0.6514 NA NA 1.086 Constituent of the mitochondrial import motor associated with the presequence translocase; function overlaps with that of Pam18p; stimulates the ATPase activity of Ssc1p to drive mitochondrial import; contains a J domain YAL058W CNE1 0.6511 NA 6 0.817 Calnexin; integral membrane ER chaperone involved in folding and quality control of glycoproteins; chaperone activity is inhibited by Mpd1p, with which Cne1p interacts; 24% identical to mammalian calnexin; Ca+ binding not yet shown in yeast YIL059C YIL059C 0.6511 NA NA 0.987 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YIL060W YPL119C DBP1 0.651 1 NA 1.022 Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box protein family; mutants show reduced stability of the 40S ribosomal subunit scanning through 5' untranslated regions of mRNAs YMR223W UBP8 0.651 22 11 0.953 Ubiquitin-specific protease that is a component of the SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5-Acetyltransferase) acetylation complex; required for SAGA-mediated deubiquitination of histone H2B YPL240C HSP82 0.6509 132 275 0.799 Cytoplasmic chaperone (Hsp90 family) required for pheromone signaling and negative regulation of Hsf1p; docks with the mitochondrial import receptor Tom70p for preprotein delivery; interacts with co-chaperones Cns1p, Cpr6p, Cpr7p, and Sti1p YLR035C MLH2 0.6508 4 NA 0.981 Protein required for DNA mismatch repair in mitosis; involved in the repair of mutational intermediates; forms a complex with Pms1p and Msh1p to repair mismatched DNA YLR012C YLR012C 0.6507 NA NA 1.008 Putative protein of unknown function; YLR012C is not an essential gene YJL030W MAD2 0.6504 11 98 0.993 Component of the spindle-assembly checkpoint complex, which delays the onset of anaphase in cells with defects in mitotic spindle assembly; forms a complex with Mad1p YMR072W ABF2 0.6503 25 1 0.953 Mitochondrial DNA-binding protein involved in mitochondrial DNA replication and recombination, member of HMG1 DNA-binding protein family; activity may be regulated by protein kinase A phosphorylation YJL209W CBP1 0.6496 1 NA 0.971 Mitochondrial protein that interacts with the 5'-untranslated region of the COB mRNA and has a role in its stability and translation; found in a complex at the inner membrane along with Pet309p YEL047C YEL047C 0.6496 2 1 0.998 Soluble fumarate reductase, required with isoenzyme Osm1p for anaerobic growth; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YJL215C YJL215C 0.6495 NA NA 0.993 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR241W YLR241W 0.6495 2 NA 0.963 Putative protein of unknown function, may be involved in detoxification YIL095W PRK1 0.6494 8 7 0.995 Protein serine/threonine kinase; regulates the organization and function of the actin cytoskeleton through the phosphorylation of the Pan1p-Sla1p-End3p protein complex YML029W USA1 0.6494 12 NA 1.042 Protein involved in ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD); component of the Hrd1p complex; interacts with the U1 snRNP-specific protein, Snp1p YDL227C HO 0.6494 NA NA 0.927 Site-specific endonuclease required for gene conversion at the MAT locus (homothallic switching) through the generation of a ds DNA break; expression restricted to mother cells in late G1 as controlled by Swi4p-Swi6p, Swi5p and Ash1p YOR235W YOR235W 0.6493 NA NA 0.889 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YMR103C YMR103C 0.6493 NA NA 1.045 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBL091C MAP2 0.649 2 1 1.004 Methionine aminopeptidase, catalyzes the cotranslational removal of N-terminal methionine from nascent polypeptides; function is partially redundant with that of Map1p YGR196C FYV8 0.6487 5 NA 1.023 Protein of unknown function, required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin YBR067C TIP1 0.6484 1 NA 0.961 Major cell wall mannoprotein with possible lipase activity; transcription is induced by heat- and cold-shock; member of the Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins YCR049C YCR049C 0.6483 NA NA 0.987 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL103C FMP30 0.6483 NA NA 1.02 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR338W YOR338W 0.6483 NA NA 1.061 Putative protein of unknown function; YOR338W transcription is regulated by Azf1p and its transcript is a specific target of the G protein effector Scp160p; identified as being required for sporulation in a high-throughput mutant screen YHL023C RMD11 0.6479 NA 1 0.853 Protein required for sporulation YIL072W HOP1 0.6478 NA NA 0.994 Meiosis-specific DNA binding protein that displays Red1p dependent localization to the unsynapsed axial-lateral elements of the synaptonemal complex; required for homologous chromosome synapsis and chiasma formation YIL125W KGD1 0.6478 23 NA 0.974 Component of the mitochondrial alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, which catalyzes a key step in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, the oxidative decarboxylation of alpha-ketoglutarate to form succinyl-CoA YNL318C HXT14 0.6475 NA NA 1.089 Protein with similarity to hexose transporter family members, expression is induced in low glucose and repressed in high glucose; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPL081W RPS9A 0.6472 27 NA 1.001 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps9Bp and has similarity to E. coli S4 and rat S9 ribosomal proteins YHR151C YHR151C 0.647 NA 1 1.04 Putative protein of unknown function YGR223C HSV2 0.6469 2 1 0.927 Phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate-binding protein, predicted to fold as a seven-bladed beta-propeller; displays punctate cytoplasmic localization YIL090W ICE2 0.6468 NA 1 0.783 Integral ER membrane protein with type-III transmembrane domains; mutations cause defects in cortical ER morphology in both the mother and daughter cells YCR102W-A YCR102W-A 0.6466 NA NA 1.018 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL134C ODC1 0.6466 NA NA 1.055 Mitochondrial inner membrane transporter, exports 2-oxoadipate and 2-oxoglutarate from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol for lysine and glutamate biosynthesis and lysine catabolism; suppresses, in multicopy, an fmc1 null mutation YHR209W YHR209W 0.6466 NA NA 1.001 Putative S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase; mediates cantharidin resistance YMR280C CAT8 0.6465 2 NA 1.016 Zinc cluster transcriptional activator necessary for derepression of a variety of genes under non-fermentative growth conditions, active after diauxic shift, binds carbon source responsive elements YDR350C TCM10 0.6462 1 NA 1.02 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein required for assembly of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis YOL101C IZH4 0.6462 NA NA 1.005 Membrane protein involved in zinc metabolism, member of the four-protein IZH family, expression induced by fatty acids and altered zinc levels; deletion reduces sensitivity to excess zinc; possible role in sterol metabolism YBR176W ECM31 0.6461 1 NA 1.062 Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase, required for pantothenic acid biosynthesis, converts 2-oxoisovalerate into 2-dehydropantoate YIL159W BNR1 0.646 2 2 1.002 Formin, nucleates the formation of linear actin filaments, involved in cell processes such as budding and mitotic spindle orientation which require the formation of polarized actin cables, functionally redundant with BNI1 YNL052W COX5A 0.6458 3 NA 1.029 Subunit Va of cytochrome c oxidase, which is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; predominantly expressed during aerobic growth while its isoform Vb (Cox5Bp) is expressed during anaerobic growth YLL029W YLL029W 0.6455 6 NA 1.017 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLL029W is not an essential gene but mutant is defective in spore formation YFL044C OTU1 0.6455 1 NA 0.955 Deubiquitylation enzyme that binds to the chaperone-ATPase Cdc48p; may contribute to regulation of protein degradation by deubiquitylating substrates that have been ubiquitylated by Ufd2p; member of the Ovarian Tumor (OTU) family YLR082C SRL2 0.6454 2 NA 0.978 Protein of unknown function; overexpression suppresses the lethality caused by a rad53 null mutation YOL151W GRE2 0.6452 14 NA 1.01 NADPH-dependent methylglyoxal reductase (D-lactaldehyde dehydrogenase); stress induced (osmotic, ionic, oxidative, heat shock and heavy metals); regulated by the HOG pathway YJL083W TAX4 0.645 NA NA 1.026 Protein involved in regulation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate concentrations; Irs4p and Tax4p bind and activate the phosphatase Inp51p YJR122W CAF17 0.6448 NA 1 1.041 Mitochondrial protein that interacts with Ccr4p in the two-hybrid system; 3'-untranslated region contains a putative mRNA localization element common to genes encoding mitochondrial proteins YDL009C YDL009C 0.6446 NA NA 0.853 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YDL010W; YDL009C is not an essential gene YOL114C YOL114C 0.6446 NA NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to human ICT1 and prokaryotic factors that may function in translation termination; YOL114C is not an essential gene YCR107W AAD3 0.6445 NA NA NA Putative aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase with similarity to P. chrysosporium aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; mutational analysis has not yet revealed a physiological role YLR044C PDC1 0.6445 27 1 1.014 Major of three pyruvate decarboxylase isozymes, key enzyme in alcoholic fermentation, decarboxylates pyruvate to acetaldehyde; subject to glucose-, ethanol-, and autoregulation; involved in amino acid catabolism YPL086C ELP3 0.6444 8 39 0.848 Subunit of Elongator complex, which is required for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; exhibits histone acetyltransferase activity that is directed to histones H3 and H4; disruption confers resistance to K. lactis zymotoxin YPL105C YPL105C 0.6444 1 1 0.973 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPR078C YPR078C 0.6443 1 NA 1.059 Putative protein of unknown function; possible role in DNA metabolism and/or in genome stability; expression is heat-inducible YOL033W MSE1 0.6443 2 NA 0.71 Mitochondrial glutamyl-tRNA synthetase, encoded by a nuclear gene YLR171W YLR171W 0.644 NA NA 1.008 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL121C GPG1 0.6439 7 NA 1.044 Proposed gamma subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein that interacts with the receptor Grp1p; involved in regulation of pseudohyphal growth; requires Gpb1p or Gpb2p to interact with Gpa2p YJL151C SNA3 0.6437 NA NA 1.018 Integral membrane protein localized to vacuolar intralumenal vesicles, computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a possible role in either cell wall synthesis or protein-vacuolar targeting YKL025C PAN3 0.6436 2 4 1.097 Essential subunit of the Pan2p-Pan3p poly(A)-ribonuclease complex, which acts to control poly(A) tail length and regulate the stoichiometry and activity of postreplication repair complexes YCL044C MGR1 0.6434 1 NA 0.956 Subunit, with Yme1p, of the mitochondrial inner membrane i-AAA protease complex, which is responsible for degradation of unfolded or misfolded mitochondrial gene products; required for growth of cells lacking the mitochondrial genome YBR291C CTP1 0.6433 2 1 0.994 Mitochondrial inner membrane citrate transporter, member of the mitochondrial carrier family YJL013C MAD3 0.6433 1 25 1.031 Subunit of the spindle-assembly checkpoint complex, which delays anaphase onset in cells with defects in mitotic spindle assembly; pseudosubstrate inhibitor of APC(Cdc20), the anaphase promoting complex involved in securin (Pds1p) turnover YBR115C LYS2 0.6431 5 NA 0.922 Alpha aminoadipate reductase, catalyzes the reduction of alpha-aminoadipate to alpha-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde, which is the fifth step in biosynthesis of lysine; activation requires posttranslational phosphopantetheinylation by Lys5p YIL119C RPI1 0.6431 NA NA 1.005 Putative transcriptional regulator; overexpression suppresses the heat shock sensitivity of wild-type RAS2 overexpression and also suppresses the cell lysis defect of an mpk1 mutation YDL048C STP4 0.6431 1 3 0.941 Protein containing a Kruppel-type zinc-finger domain; has similarity to Stp1p, Stp2p, and Stp3p YLR049C YLR049C 0.643 NA NA 0.954 Putative protein of unknown function YDR161W YDR161W 0.643 5 NA 0.973 interacts with PP2C YMR242C RPL20A 0.6428 123 NA 0.594 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl20Bp and has similarity to rat L18a ribosomal protein YNR070W YNR070W 0.6428 NA NA 0.954 Putative transporter of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family, implicated in pleiotropic drug resistance; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YKL135C APL2 0.6427 15 NA 0.923 Beta-adaptin, large subunit of the clathrin-associated protein (AP-1) complex; binds clathrin; involved in clathrin-dependent Golgi protein sorting YGR258C RAD2 0.6422 1 NA 1.003 Single-stranded DNA endonuclease, cleaves single-stranded DNA during nucleotide excision repair to excise damaged DNA; subunit of Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 3 (NEF3); homolog of human XPG protein YNL266W YNL266W 0.6415 NA NA 1.093 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF IST1/YNL265C YOR166C SWT1 0.6408 NA 5 1.014 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted to contain a PINc domain (PilT N terminus) YPR134W MSS18 0.6407 2 NA 0.901 Nuclear encoded protein needed for efficient splicing of mitochondrial COX1 aI5beta intron; mss18 mutations block cleavage of 5' exon - intron junction; phenotype of intronless strain suggests additional functions YOR013W YOR013W 0.6407 NA NA 1.005 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YOR135C YOR135C 0.6405 NA NA 0.805 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YGR110W YGR110W 0.6405 NA NA 0.997 Putative protein of unknown function; transcription is increased in response to genotoxic stress YGR004W PEX31 0.6401 NA NA 0.996 Peroxisomal integral membrane protein, involved in negative regulation of peroxisome size; partially functionally redundant with Pex30p and Pex32p; probably acts at a step downstream of steps mediated by Pex28p and Pex29p YLR368W MDM30 0.64 1 1 0.946 F-box protein; physically associates with mitochondria and is required for normal mitochondrial fusion in rich medium, during sporulation, and in mating cells; promotes ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Gal4p in some strains YAL029C MYO4 0.64 26 NA 0.961 One of two type V myosin motors (along with MYO2) involved in actin-based transport of cargos; required for mRNA transport, including ASH1 mRNA, and facilitating the growth and movement of ER tubules into the growing bud along with She3p YLR392C YLR392C 0.6399 1 NA 1.011 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR392C is not an essential gene YOR229W WTM2 0.6397 6 NA 1.027 Transcriptional repressor involved in regulation of meiosis and silencing; contains WD repeats YOR140W SFL1 0.6394 3 1 1.007 Transcription repressor involved in regulation of flocculation-related genes, inhibits transcription by recruiting general corepressor Cyc8p-Tup1p to different promoters; negatively regulated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase A subunit Tpk2p YOR225W YOR225W 0.6394 NA NA 1.031 Hypothetical protein YDR146C SWI5 0.6392 8 6 1.009 Transcription factor that activates transcription of genes expressed at the M/G1 phase boundary and in G1 phase; localization to the nucleus occurs during G1 and appears to be regulated by phosphorylation by Cdc28p kinase YOR230W WTM1 0.6392 12 NA 1.023 Transcriptional repressor involved in regulation of meiosis and silencing, required for nuclear localization of the ribonucleotide reductase small subunit Rnr2p and Rnr4p; contains WD repeats YKL043W PHD1 0.6391 NA NA 1.056 Transcriptional activator that enhances pseudohyphal growth; regulates expression of FLO11, an adhesin required for pseudohyphal filament formation; similar to StuA, an A. nidulans developmental regulator; potential Cdc28p substrate YER078C YER078C 0.6389 3 NA 0.985 Metallopeptidase, localized to the mitochondrial matrix YML075C HMG1 0.6388 2 NA 0.997 One of two isozymes of HMG-CoA reductase that catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, which is a rate-limiting step in sterol biosynthesis; localizes to the nuclear envelope; overproduction induces the formation of karmellae YPL263C KEL3 0.6385 5 NA 1.041 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function YGR174C CBP4 0.6383 NA NA 0.995 Mitochondrial protein required for assembly of ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase complex (cytochrome bc1 complex); interacts with Cbp3p and function is partially redundant with that of Cbp3p YHR037W PUT2 0.638 NA NA 0.97 Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase, nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein involved in utilization of proline as sole nitrogen source; deficiency of the human homolog causes HPII, an autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism YGL087C MMS2 0.638 6 7 1.036 Protein involved in error-free postreplication DNA repair; forms a heteromeric complex with Ubc13p that has a ubiquitin-conjugating activity; cooperates with chromatin-associated RING finger proteins, Rad18p and Rad5p YPL046C ELC1 0.6379 1 NA 1.03 Elongin C, forms heterodimer with Ela1p that participates in transcription elongation; required for ubiquitin-dependent degradation of the RNA Polymerase II subunit RPO21; expression dramatically upregulated during sporulation YOL158C ENB1 0.6378 NA NA 1.05 Endosomal ferric enterobactin transporter, expressed under conditions of iron deprivation; member of the major facilitator superfamily; expression is regulated by Rcs1p and affected by chloroquine treatment YDR261C EXG2 0.6377 NA 1 0.996 Exo-1,3-beta-glucanase, involved in cell wall beta-glucan assembly; may be anchored to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor YDR184C ATC1 0.6374 NA NA 1.015 Nuclear protein, possibly involved in regulation of cation stress responses and/or in the establishment of bipolar budding pattern YPL148C PPT2 0.6372 NA NA 0.766 Phosphopantetheine:protein transferase (PPTase), activates mitochondrial acyl carrier protein (Acp1p) by phosphopantetheinylation YML036W CGI121 0.6371 3 NA 0.815 Protein involved in telomere uncapping and elongation as component of the KEOPS protein complex with Bud32p, Kae1p, Pcc1p, and Gon7p; also shown to be a component of the EKC protein complex; homolog of human CGI-121 YGL241W KAP114 0.637 8 NA 1.004 Karyopherin, responsible for nuclear import of Spt15p, histones H2A and H2B, and Nap1p; amino terminus shows similarity to those of other importins, particularly Cse1p; localization is primarily nuclear YKL070W YKL070W 0.6369 NA NA 1.016 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPR071W YPR071W 0.6366 NA NA 1.022 Putative membrane protein; YPR071W is not an essential gene YER063W THO1 0.6365 6 1 1.059 Protein of unknown function; overproduction suppresses the transcriptional defect caused by an hpr1 mutation YDR194C MSS116 0.6364 7 NA 0.961 DEAD-box protein required for efficient splicing of mitochondrial Group I and II introns; non-polar RNA helicase that also facilities strand annealing YOR170W YOR170W 0.6363 NA NA 1.029 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene LCB4 YKR095W MLP1 0.6362 3 6 1.058 Myosin-like protein associated with the nuclear envelope, connects the nuclear pore complex with the nuclear interior; involved with Tel1p in telomere length control; involved with Pml1p and Pml39p in nuclear retention of unspliced mRNAs YML020W YML020W 0.6362 1 NA 1.031 Putative protein of unknown function YJL078C PRY3 0.6361 NA NA 1.074 Protein of unknown function, has similarity to Pry1p and Pry2p and to the plant PR-1 class of pathogen related proteins YGL034C YGL034C 0.6361 NA NA 1.073 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOR009W TIR4 0.6361 2 1 0.982 Cell wall mannoprotein of the Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins; expressed under anaerobic conditions and required for anaerobic growth; transcription is also induced by cold shock YJL150W YJL150W 0.636 NA NA 0.997 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YFR025C HIS2 0.6359 1 NA 1.073 Histidinolphosphatase, catalyzes the eighth step in histidine biosynthesis; mutations cause histidine auxotrophy and sensitivity to Cu, Co, and Ni salts; transcription is regulated by general amino acid control YNL044W YIP3 0.6359 1 1 1.046 Protein localized to COPII vesicles, proposed to be involved in ER to Golgi transport; interacts with members of the Rab GTPase family and Yip1p; also interacts with Rtn1p YLR225C YLR225C 0.6358 NA NA 0.983 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR225C is not an essential gene YDR444W YDR444W 0.6358 NA NA 1.054 Putative protein of unknown function YKL046C DCW1 0.6356 1 1 1.071 Putative mannosidase, GPI-anchored membrane protein required for cell wall biosynthesis in bud formation;homologous to Dfg5p YOL153C YOL153C NA NA NA NA NA YNL094W APP1 0.6354 9 NA 0.998 Protein of unknown function, interacts with Rvs161p and Rvs167p; computational analysis of protein-protein interactions in large-scale studies suggests a possible role in actin filament organization YOR202W HIS3 0.6352 1 NA 1.031 Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase, catalyzes the sixth step in histidine biosynthesis; mutations cause histidine auxotrophy and sensitivity to Cu, Co, and Ni salts; transcription is regulated by general amino acid control via Gcn4p YBR077C SLM4 0.6351 NA 3 0.862 Component of the EGO complex, which is involved in the regulation of microautophagy, and of the GSE complex, which is required for proper sorting of amino acid permease Gap1p; gene exhibits synthetic genetic interaction with MSS4 YML027W YOX1 0.6351 NA NA 1.019 Homeodomain-containing transcriptional repressor, binds to Mcm1p and to early cell cycle boxes (ECBs) in the promoters of cell cycle-regulated genes expressed in M/G1 phase; expression is cell cycle-regulated; potential Cdc28p substrate YDL125C HNT1 0.6351 1 2 0.981 Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase; interacts physically and genetically with Kin28p, a CDK and TFIIK subunit, and genetically with CAK1; member of the histidine triad (HIT) superfamily of nucleotide-binding proteins and similar to Hint YOL098C YOL098C 0.635 12 NA 0.993 Putative metalloprotease YFR039C YFR039C 0.635 1 NA NA Putative protein of unknown function; YFR039C is not an essential gene YPL087W YDC1 0.635 NA NA 1.006 Alkaline dihydroceramidase, involved in sphingolipid metabolism; preferentially hydrolyzes dihydroceramide to a free fatty acid and dihydrosphingosine; has a minor reverse activity YML122C YML122C 0.6345 NA NA 0.899 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOR043W WHI2 0.6345 4 12 0.953 Protein required, with binding partner Psr1p, for full activation of the general stress response, possibly through Msn2p dephosphorylation; regulates growth during the diauxic shift; negative regulator of G1 cyclin expression YOR093C YOR093C 0.6344 8 NA 1.034 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion causes sensitivity to unfolded protein response-inducing agents YMR287C MSU1 0.6341 4 1 0.759 RNase, component of the mitochondrial degradosome along with the ATP-dependent RNA helicase Suv3p; the degradosome associates with the ribosome and mediates turnover of aberrant or unprocessed RNAs YHR116W COX23 0.634 NA 2 0.898 Mitochondrial intermembrane space protein that functions in mitochondrial copper homeostasis, essential for functional cytochrome oxidase expression; homologous to Cox17p YMR196W YMR196W 0.6339 2 NA 1.023 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YMR196W is not an essential gene YHL007C STE20 0.6339 3 5 0.972 Signal transducing kinase of the PAK (p21-activated kinase) family, involved in pheromone response and pseudohyphal/invasive growth pathways, activated by Cdc42p; binds Ste4p at a GBB motif present in noncatalytic domains of PAK kinases YJR142W YJR142W 0.6338 NA 1 1.066 Putative protein of unknown function; GST fusion protein is a Dbf2-Mob1 phosphoylation target in a proteome chip analysis; synthetic lethal with PH085 deletion YDL241W YDL241W 0.6334 1 NA 1.016 Putative protein of unknown function; YDL241W is not an essential gene YDR274C YDR274C 0.6332 NA NA 1.005 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YHL016C DUR3 0.633 NA NA 1.033 Plasma membrane urea transporter, expression is highly sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and induced by allophanate, the last intermediate of the allantoin degradative pathway YLR187W SKG3 0.6327 5 NA 1.002 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery, cytoplasm, bud, and bud neck; potential Cdc28p substrate; similar to Caf120p and Skg4p YKL001C MET14 0.6326 NA NA 1.031 Adenylylsulfate kinase, required for sulfate assimilation and involved in methionine metabolism YGL037C PNC1 0.6325 4 NA 1.066 Nicotinamidase that converts nicotinamide to nicotinic acid as part of the NAD(+) salvage pathway, required for life span extension by calorie restriction; PNC1 expression responds to all known stimuli that extend replicative life span YER141W COX15 0.6324 NA NA 0.946 Protein required for the hydroxylation of heme O to form heme A, which is an essential prosthetic group for cytochrome c oxidase YGR163W GTR2 0.6324 7 4 0.874 Cytoplasmic GTP binding protein that negatively regulates Ran/Tc4 GTPase cycle; subunit of EGO complex, which is involved in microautophagy regulation, and of GSE complex, required for sorting of Gap1p; homolog of human RagC and RagD YMR010W YMR010W 0.6323 1 3 1.027 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YMR010W is not an essential gene; YMR010W mRNA is transcribed with ADI1 YMR070W MOT3 0.6318 1 5 1.011 Nuclear transcription factor with two Cys2-His2 zinc fingers; involved in repression of a subset of hypoxic genes by Rox1p, repression of several DAN/TIR genes during aerobic growth, and repression of ergosterol biosynthetic genes YLR356W YLR356W 0.6316 3 1 1.027 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to SCM4; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YLR356W is not an essential gene YBR240C THI2 0.6313 NA 1 1.047 Zinc finger protein of the Zn(II)2Cys6 type, probable transcriptional activator of thiamine biosynthetic genes YGR289C MAL11 0.6312 NA NA 0.948 Maltose permease, inducible high-affinity maltose transporter (alpha-glucoside transporter); encoded in the MAL1 complex locus; member of the 12 transmembrane domain superfamily of sugar transporters YBR006W UGA2 0.6312 NA NA 0.949 Succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase involved in the utilization of gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) as a nitrogen source; part of the 4-aminobutyrate and glutamate degradation pathways; localized to the cytoplasm YML081C-A ATP18 0.6307 NA NA 0.93 Subunit of the mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis; termed subunit I or subunit j; does not correspond to known ATP synthase subunits in other organisms YCR092C MSH3 0.6305 6 NA 1.006 Mismatch repair protein, forms dimers with Msh2p that mediate repair of insertion or deletion mutations and removal of nonhomologous DNA ends, contains a PCNA (Pol30p) binding motif required for genome stability YPR051W MAK3 0.6305 2 4 0.945 Catalytic subunit of N-terminal acetyltransferase of the NatC type; required for replication of dsRNA virus YPL049C DIG1 0.6302 8 NA 0.923 Regulatory protein of unknown function, constitutively-expressed, involved in the regulation of mating-specific genes and the invasive growth pathway, required for MAP-kinase imposed repression, inhibits pheromone-responsive transcription YLR294C YLR294C 0.6301 NA NA 0.961 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene ATP14 YIL100W YIL100W 0.6301 NA NA 0.987 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the dubious ORF YIL100C-A YPL001W HAT1 0.6301 35 3 1.027 Catalytic subunit of the Hat1p-Hat2p histone acetyltransferase complex that uses the cofactor acetyl coenzyme A, to acetylate free nuclear and cytoplasmic histone H4; involved in telomeric silencing and DNA double-strand break repair YDR098C GRX3 0.63 2 NA 1.008 Hydroperoxide and superoxide-radical responsive glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase; monothiol glutaredoxin subfamily member along with Grx4p and Grx5p; protects cells from oxidative damage YLR385C SWC7 0.6299 17 NA 1.011 Protein of unknown function, component of the Swr1p complex that incorporates Htz1p into chromatin YNL078W NIS1 0.6298 4 NA 1.062 Protein localized in the bud neck at G2/M phase; physically interacts with septins; possibly involved in a mitotic signaling network YDR006C SOK1 0.6297 3 NA 1.002 Protein whose overexpression suppresses the growth defect of mutants lacking protein kinase A activity; involved in cAMP-mediated signaling; localized to the nucleus; similar to the mouse testis-specific protein PBS13 YLR248W RCK2 0.6294 5 NA 1.021 Protein kinase involved in the response to oxidative and osmotic stress; identified as suppressor of S. pombe cell cycle checkpoint mutations YOL087C YOL087C 0.6293 19 NA 0.927 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; deletion mutant is sensitive to various chemicals including phenanthroline, sanguinarine, and nordihydroguaiaretic acid YDL149W ATG9 0.6291 3 NA 0.948 Transmembrane protein involved in formation of Cvt and autophagic vesicles; cycles between the pre-autophagosomal structure and other cytosolic punctate structures, not found in autophagosomes YNL049C SFB2 0.6289 7 NA 1.058 Probable component of COPII coated vesicles that binds to Sec23p; similar to and functionally redundant with Sec24p, but expressed at low levels; involved in ER to Golgi transport and in autophagy YCL032W STE50 0.6288 8 2 1.02 Protein involved in mating response, invasive/filamentous growth, and osmotolerance, acts as an adaptor that links G protein-associated Cdc42p-Ste20p complex to the effector Ste11p to modulate signal transduction YPL113C YPL113C 0.6287 1 NA 1.015 Glyoxylate reductase; acts on glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate substrates; YPL113C is not an essential gene YML089C YML089C 0.6287 NA NA 0.995 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; expression induced by calcium shortage YLL001W DNM1 0.6286 5 5 0.99 Dynamin-related GTPase required for mitochondrial fission and the maintenance of mitochondrial morphology, assembles on the cytoplasmic face of mitochondrial tubules at sites at which division will occur; also participates in endocytosis YCR095C OCA4 0.6286 4 NA 1.003 Cytoplasmic protein required for replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, which is a model system for studying replication of positive-strand RNA viruses in their natural hosts YLR037C DAN2 0.6284 NA NA 0.956 Cell wall mannoprotein with similarity to Tir1p, Tir2p, Tir3p, and Tir4p; expressed under anaerobic conditions, completely repressed during aerobic growth YPL125W KAP120 0.6283 4 NA 0.863 Karyopherin with a role in the assembly or export of 60S ribosomal subunits YNL166C BNI5 0.6282 NA 4 1.012 Protein involved in organization of septins at the mother-bud neck, may interact directly with the Cdc11p septin, localizes to bud neck in a septin-dependent manner YOL006C TOP1 0.6282 19 29 0.909 Topoisomerase I, nuclear enzyme that relieves torsional strain in DNA by cleaving and re-sealing the phosphodiester backbone; relaxes both positively and negatively supercoiled DNA; functions in replication, transcription, and recombination YBR035C PDX3 0.6282 1 1 0.925 Pyridoxine (pyridoxamine) phosphate oxidase, has homologs in E. coli and Myxococcus xanthus; transcription is under the general control of nitrogen metabolism YML010W-A YML010W-A NA NA NA NA NA YAL064C-A YAL064C-A 0.6281 NA NA 0.996 Putative protein of unknown function; YAL064C-A is not an essential gene YKL120W OAC1 0.628 1 2 1.067 Mitochondrial inner membrane transporter, transports oxaloacetate, sulfate, and thiosulfate; member of the mitochondrial carrier family YBR295W PCA1 0.6279 1 1 0.965 Cadmium transporting P-type ATPase; may also have a role in copper and iron homeostasis; S288C and most other lab strains contain a G970R mutation which eliminates normal cadmium transport function YCR048W ARE1 0.6279 1 1 1.073 Acyl-CoA:sterol acyltransferase, isozyme of Are2p; endoplasmic reticulum enzyme that contributes the major sterol esterification activity in the absence of oxygen YGR270W YTA7 0.6279 9 7 0.86 Protein of unknown function, member of CDC48/PAS1/SEC18 family of ATPases, potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YDR528W HLR1 0.6278 1 NA 1.009 Protein involved in regulation of cell wall composition and integrity and response to osmotic stress; overproduction suppresses a lysis sensitive PKC mutation; similar to Lre1p, which functions antagonistically to protein kinase A YDR506C YDR506C 0.6277 NA NA 0.999 Possible membrane-localized protein YOR374W ALD4 0.6275 1 NA 1.033 Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase, required for growth on ethanol and conversion of acetaldehyde to acetate; activity is K+ dependent; utilizes NADP+ or NAD+ equally as coenzymes; expression is glucose repressed YJR127C RSF2 0.6274 1 NA 1.015 Zinc-finger protein involved in transcriptional control of both nuclear and mitochondrial genes, many of which specify products required for glycerol-based growth, respiration, and other functions YGR124W ASN2 0.6271 4 NA 0.986 Asparagine synthetase, isozyme of Asn1p; catalyzes the synthesis of L-asparagine from L-aspartate in the asparagine biosynthetic pathway YKL107W YKL107W 0.6269 NA NA 1.039 Putative protein of unknown function YNR058W BIO3 0.6269 5 NA 0.97 7,8-diamino-pelargonic acid aminotransferase (DAPA), catalyzes the second step in the biotin biosynthesis pathway; BIO3 is in a cluster of 3 genes (BIO3, BIO4, and BIO5) that mediate biotin synthesis YJR038C YJR038C 0.6268 NA NA 1.033 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR016W YBR016W 0.6267 NA NA 1.056 Plasma membrane protein of unknown function; has similarity to hydrophilins, which are hydrophilic, glycine-rich proteins involved in the adaptive response to hyperosmotic conditions YGR235C YGR235C 0.6264 NA NA 1.004 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDL112W TRM3 0.6264 6 NA 0.973 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase, catalyzes the ribose methylation of the guanosine nucleotide at position 18 of tRNAs YKR064W OAF3 0.6263 3 NA 1.003 Zinc cluster protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YJL079C PRY1 0.6263 NA NA 0.986 Protein of unknown function, has similarity to Pry2p and Pry3p and to the plant PR-1 class of pathogen related proteins YHR162W YHR162W 0.6261 NA NA NA Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the mitochondrion YDR015C YDR015C 0.6259 NA NA 1.018 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the verified gene HED1/YDR014W-A YGR167W CLC1 0.6253 7 NA 1.041 Clathrin light chain, subunit of the major coat protein involved in intracellular protein transport and endocytosis; thought to regulate clathrin function, two Clathrin heavy chains (CHC1) form the clathrin triskelion structural component YBR061C TRM7 0.6251 3 NA 0.966 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase, methylates the 2'-O-ribose of nucleotides at positions 32 and 34 of the tRNA anticodon loop YNL097C PHO23 0.6251 15 19 0.997 Probable component of the Rpd3 histone deacetylase complex, involved in transcriptional regulation of PHO5; C-terminus has similarity to human candidate tumor suppressor p33(ING1) YJR096W YJR096W 0.625 3 NA 1.057 Putative xylose and arabinose reductase; member of the aldo-keto reductase (AKR) family; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YBL056W PTC3 0.625 14 2 0.976 Type 2C protein phosphatase; dephosphorylates Hog1p (see also Ptc2p) to limit maximal kinase activity induced by osmotic stress; dephosphorylates T169 phosphorylated Cdc28p (see also Ptc2p); role in DNA checkpoint inactivation YNL202W SPS19 0.625 NA 1 1.024 Peroxisomal 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase, auxiliary enzyme of fatty acid beta-oxidation; homodimeric enzyme required for growth and sporulation on petroselineate medium; expression induced during late sporulation and in the presence of oleate YNR030W ALG12 0.6246 NA NA 1.081 Alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferase localized to the ER; responsible for the addition of the alpha-1,6 mannose to dolichol-linked Man7GlcNAc2, acts in the dolichol pathway for N-glycosylation YCL075W YCL075W NA NA NA NA NA YDR377W ATP17 0.624 NA 1 0.954 Subunit f of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis YDR446W ECM11 0.6239 NA 1 1.031 Non-essential protein apparently involved in meiosis, GFP fusion protein is present in discrete clusters in the nucleus throughout mitosis; may be involved in maintaining chromatin structure YLR125W YLR125W 0.6239 NA NA 1.021 Putative protein of unknown function; mutant has decreased Ty3 transposition; YLR125W is not an essential gene YER183C FAU1 0.6239 NA NA 1.02 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, involved in folic acid biosynthesis YPL114W YPL114W 0.6237 NA NA 1.038 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a functional protein; largely overlaps ORF YPL113C; diploid deletion in BY4743 strain background exhibits high budding index YBL060W YBL060W 0.6237 3 NA 1.02 Non-essential protein proposed to be a nucleotide exchange factor for Arf3 YLR130C ZRT2 0.6237 NA NA 1.014 Low-affinity zinc transporter of the plasma membrane; transcription is induced under low-zinc conditions by the Zap1p transcription factor YGR150C YGR150C 0.6235 2 1 0.825 Protein of unknown function, contains PPR motifs; mutant has growth defects on both non-fermentable carbon sources and rich medium; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YEL038W UTR4 0.6235 NA 1 0.955 Protein of unknown function, found in both the cytoplasm and nucleus YDL222C FMP45 0.6234 NA NA 1.008 Integral membrane protein localized to mitochondria (untagged protein) and eisosomes, immobile patches at the cortex associated with endocytosis; sporulation and sphingolipid content are altered in mutants; has homologs SUR7 and YNL194C YDR034C LYS14 0.6233 1 NA 0.955 Transcriptional activator involved in regulation of genes of the lysine biosynthesis pathway; requires 2-aminoadipate semialdehyde as co-inducer YJR030C YJR030C 0.6232 NA NA 1.035 Putative protein of unknown function; expression repressed in carbon limited vs carbon replete chemostat cultures; YJR030C is a non-essential gene YKR035W-A DID2 0.6231 NA 1 0.896 Class E protein of the vacuolar protein-sorting (Vps) pathway, associates reversibly with the late endosome, has human ortholog that may be altered in breast tumors YGL064C MRH4 0.623 2 NA 0.747 Mitochondrial RNA helicase of the DEAD-box family, plays an essential role in mitochondrial function YDL211C YDL211C 0.6227 NA NA 1.031 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole YDR090C YDR090C 0.6225 NA NA 1.037 Putative protein of unknown function YKL175W ZRT3 0.6225 NA NA 1.034 Vacuolar membrane zinc transporter, transports zinc from storage in the vacuole to the cytoplasm when needed; transcription is induced under conditions of zinc deficiency YPR040W TIP41 0.6221 6 1 0.932 Protein that interacts physically and genetically with Tap42p, which regulates protein phosphatase 2A; component of the TOR (target of rapamycin) signaling pathway YBR290W BSD2 0.6217 NA 3 0.97 Heavy metal ion homeostasis protein, facilitates trafficking of Smf1p and Smf2p metal transporters to the vacuole where they are degraded, controls metal ion transport, prevents metal hyperaccumulation, functions in copper detoxification YHR194W MDM31 0.6216 NA 9 1.038 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein with similarity to Mdm32p, required for normal mitochondrial morphology and inheritance; interacts genetically with MMM1, MDM10, MDM12, and MDM34 YKL187C YKL187C 0.6212 NA NA 1.059 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YEL016C NPP2 0.621 1 NA 1.001 Nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member; mediates extracellular nucleotide phosphate hydrolysis along with Npp1p and Pho5p; activity and expression enhanced during conditions of phosphate starvation YPL019C VTC3 0.6209 1 NA 1.019 Vacuolar membrane protein involved in vacuolar polyphosphate accumulation; functions as a regulator of vacuolar H+-ATPase activity and vacuolar transporter chaperones; involved in non-autophagic vacuolar fusion YIL164C NIT1 0.6208 NA NA 1.008 Nitrilase, member of the nitrilase branch of the nitrilase superfamily; in closely related species and other S. cerevisiae strain backgrounds YIL164C and adjacent ORF, YIL165C, likely constitute a single ORF encoding a nitrilase gene YBL029W YBL029W 0.6207 1 NA 1.029 Non-essential protein of unknown function YMR161W HLJ1 0.6207 NA NA 1.031 Co-chaperone for Hsp40p, anchored in the ER membrane; with its homolog Hdj1p promotes ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD) of integral membrane substrates; similar to E. coli DnaJ YDL053C PBP4 0.6207 13 NA 0.971 Pbp1p binding protein, interacts strongly with Pab1p-binding protein 1 (Pbp1p) in the yeast two-hybrid system; also interacts with Lsm12p in a copurification assay YGR275W RTT102 0.6203 46 NA 0.983 Component of both the SWI/SNF and RSC chromatin remodeling complexes, suggested role in chromosome maintenance; possible weak regulator of Ty1 transposition YJR140C HIR3 0.6202 10 7 1.019 Transcriptional corepressor involved in the cell cycle-regulated transcription of histone genes HTA1, HTB1, HHT1, and HHT2; involved in position-dependent gene silencing and nucleosome reassembly YLR063W YLR063W 0.6197 NA NA 1.006 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR063W is not an essential gene YGL084C GUP1 0.6197 NA 14 0.909 Plasma membrane protein with a possible role in proton symport of glycerol; member of the MBOAT family of putative membrane-bound O-acyltransferases YHR092C HXT4 0.6196 NA NA 0.972 High-affinity glucose transporter of the major facilitator superfamily, expression is induced by low levels of glucose and repressed by high levels of glucose YER167W BCK2 0.6196 1 7 1.041 Protein rich in serine and threonine residues involved in protein kinase C signaling pathway, which controls cell integrity; overproduction suppresses pkc1 mutations YPR185W ATG13 0.6195 NA NA 0.99 Phosphorylated protein that interacts with Vac8p, required for the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway and autophagy YOL100W PKH2 0.6193 5 1 0.812 Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in sphingolipid-mediated signaling pathway that controls endocytosis; activates Ypk1p and Ykr2p, components of signaling cascade required for maintenance of cell wall integrity; redundant with Pkh1p YDR496C PUF6 0.6193 78 NA 0.942 Pumilio-homology domain protein that binds ASH1 mRNA at PUF consensus sequences in the 3' UTR and represses its translation, resulting in proper asymmetric localization of ASH1 mRNA YMR209C YMR209C 0.6192 2 NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function; YMR209C is not an essential gene YKR056W TRM2 0.6191 1 1 1.014 tRNA methyltransferase, 5-methylates the uridine residue at position 54 of tRNAs and may also have a role in tRNA stabilization or maturation; endo-exonuclease with a role in DNA repair YGL162W SUT1 0.6189 NA NA 1.051 Transcription factor of the Zn[II]2Cys6 family involved in sterol uptake; involved in induction of hypoxic gene expression YIL128W MET18 0.6188 17 5 0.645 DNA repair and TFIIH regulator, required for both nucleotide excision repair (NER) and RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) transcription; involved in telomere maintenance YDR296W MHR1 0.6186 32 NA 0.733 Protein involved in homologous recombination in mitochondria and in transcription regulation in nucleus; binds to activation domains of acidic activators; required for recombination-dependent mtDNA partitioning YJL038C YJL038C 0.6184 NA NA 0.981 Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced during sporulation and repressed during vegetative growth by Sum1p and Hst1p; similar to adjacent open reading frame, YJL037W YDR119W YDR119W 0.6184 NA NA 0.937 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to vacuolar membrane; YDR119W is not an essential gene YLR415C YLR415C 0.6184 NA NA 1.013 Putative protein of unknown function; YLR415C is not an essential gene YER055C HIS1 0.6182 NA NA NA ATP phosphoribosyltransferase, a hexameric enzyme, catalyzes the first step in histidine biosynthesis; mutations cause histidine auxotrophy and sensitivity to Cu, Co, and Ni salts; transcription is regulated by general amino acid control YOR283W YOR283W 0.6182 2 NA 1.044 Putative protein of unknown function with some similarity to GPM1/YKL152C, a phosphoglycerate mutase; YOR283W is not an essential gene YNL092W YNL092W 0.6176 4 NA 1.019 Putative S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family; YNL092W is not an essential gene YBL069W AST1 0.6175 NA 1 0.989 Peripheral membrane protein that interacts with the plasma membrane ATPase Pma1p and has a role in its targeting to the plasma membrane, possibly by influencing its incorporation into lipid rafts YPL066W YPL066W 0.6172 5 1 0.997 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the bud neck and cytoplasm; null mutant is viable and exhibits growth defect on a non-fermentable (respiratory) carbon source YPR042C PUF2 0.6172 NA NA 1.034 Member of the PUF protein family, which is defined by the presence of Pumilio homology domains that confer RNA binding activity; preferentially binds mRNAs encoding membrane-associated proteins YER046W SPO73 0.6169 NA NA 1.05 Meiosis-specific protein of unknown function, required for spore wall formation during sporulation; dispensible for both nuclear divisions during meiosis YDL032W YDL032W 0.6168 NA NA 0.937 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene SLM3/YDL033C; YDL032W is not an essential gene YJR109C CPA2 0.6167 17 NA 1.043 Large subunit of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, which catalyzes a step in the synthesis of citrulline, an arginine precursor YOR171C LCB4 0.6164 NA NA 1.027 Sphingoid long-chain base kinase, responsible for synthesis of long-chain base phosphates, which function as signaling molecules, regulates synthesis of ceramide from exogenous long-chain bases, localizes to the Golgi and late endosomes YNL277W MET2 0.6164 NA NA 1.09 L-homoserine-O-acetyltransferase, catalyzes the conversion of homoserine to O-acetyl homoserine which is the first step of the methionine biosynthetic pathway YPL116W HOS3 0.6163 3 NA 1.033 Trichostatin A-insensitive homodimeric histone deacetylase (HDAC) with specificity in vitro for histones H3, H4, H2A, and H2B; similar to Hda1p, Rpd3p, Hos1p, and Hos2p; deletion results in increased histone acetylation at rDNA repeats YHR163W SOL3 0.6163 NA NA 1 6-phosphogluconolactonase, catalyzes the second step of the pentose phosphate pathway; weak multicopy suppressor of los1-1 mutation; homologous to Sol2p and Sol1p YIL052C RPL34B 0.6162 2 3 0.998 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl34Ap and has similarity to rat L34 ribosomal protein YMR127C SAS2 0.6161 14 1 1.051 Histone acetyltransferase (HAT) catalytic subunit of the SAS complex (Sas2p-Sas4p-Sas5p), which acetylates free histones and nucleosomes and regulates transcriptional silencing; member of the MYSTacetyltransferase family YOR029W YOR029W 0.616 NA NA 1.045 Hypothetical protein YJR035W RAD26 0.6159 21 5 1.016 Protein involved in transcription-coupled repair nucleotide excision repair of UV-induced DNA lesions; homolog of human CSB protein YJL089W SIP4 0.6158 NA NA 1.021 C6 zinc cluster transcriptional activator that binds to the carbon source-responsive element (CSRE) of gluconeogenic genes; involved in the positive regulation of gluconeogenesis; regulated by Snf1p protein kinase; localized to the nucleus YMR303C ADH2 0.6155 15 NA 1.091 Glucose-repressible alcohol dehydrogenase II, catalyzes the conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde; involved in the production of certain carboxylate esters; regulated by ADR1 YFR045W YFR045W 0.6153 NA 2 1.055 Putative mitochondrial transport protein; null mutant is viable, exhibits decreased levels of chitin and normal resistance to calcofluor white YDR270W CCC2 0.6153 1 NA 0.952 Cu(+2)-transporting P-type ATPase, required for export of copper from the cytosol into an extracytosolic compartment; has similarity to human proteins involved in Menkes and Wilsons diseases YLR341W SPO77 0.615 1 NA 1.019 Meiosis-specific protein of unknown function, required for spore wall formation during sporulation; dispensable for both nuclear divisions during meiosis YCR085W YCR085W 0.615 NA NA 0.989 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKR060W UTP30 0.615 28 NA 0.994 Possible U3 snoRNP protein involved in maturation of pre-18S rRNA, based on computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data YLL041C SDH2 0.615 2 NA 0.963 Iron-sulfur protein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (Sdh1p, Sdh2p, Sdh3p, Sdh4p), which couples the oxidation of succinate to the transfer of electrons to ubiquinone YNL179C YNL179C 0.6149 NA NA 1.013 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; deletion in cyr1 mutant results in loss of stress resistance YER037W PHM8 0.6148 NA NA 1.003 Protein of unknown function, expression is induced by low phosphate levels and by inactivation of Pho85p YGR123C PPT1 0.6147 3 NA 0.995 Protein serine/threonine phosphatase with similarity to human phosphatase PP5; present in both the nucleus and cytoplasm; expressed during logarithmic growth YKR075C YKR075C 0.6145 NA NA 0.949 Protein of unknown function; similar to YOR062Cp and Reg1p; expression regulated by glucose and Rgt1p; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YPR079W MRL1 0.6144 NA 2 1 Membrane protein with similarity to mammalian mannose-6-phosphate receptors, possibly functions as a sorting receptor in the delivery of vacuolar hydrolases YLR015W BRE2 0.6142 11 18 0.774 Subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, which methylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and is required in transcriptional silencing near telomeres; involved in telomere maintenance; similar to trithorax-group protein ASH2L YJL139C YUR1 0.6142 NA 5 0.947 Mannosyltransferase of the KTR1 family, involved in protein N-glycosylation; located in the Golgi apparatus YOR042W CUE5 0.6141 5 NA 1.017 Protein containing a CUE domain that binds ubiquitin, which may facilitate intramolecular monoubiquitination; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YCR051W YCR051W 0.6141 NA NA 0.987 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; contains ankyrin (Ank) repeats; YCR051W is not an essential gene YKL084W HOT13 0.614 NA NA 1.056 Mitochondrial intermembrane space protein, first component of a pathway mediating assembly of small TIM (Translocase of the Inner Membrane) complexes which escort hydrophobic inner membrane proteins en route to the TIM22 complex YFR011C YFR011C 0.614 2 NA 1.03 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YFR011C is not an essential gene YJL088W ARG3 0.6139 2 NA 0.991 Ornithine carbamoyltransferase (carbamoylphosphate:L-ornithine carbamoyltransferase), catalyzes the sixth step in the biosynthesis of the arginine precursor ornithine YHR103W SBE22 0.6138 1 NA 0.969 Protein involved in the transport of cell wall components from the Golgi to the cell surface; similar in structure and functionally redundant with Sbe2p; involved in bud growth YJR037W YJR037W 0.6136 NA NA 1.037 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene HUL4/YJR036C; YJR037W is not an essential gene. YGR037C ACB1 0.6133 7 NA 0.96 Acyl-CoA-binding protein, transports newly synthesized acyl-CoA esters from fatty acid synthetase (Fas1p-Fas2p) to acyl-CoA-consuming processes YPR063C YPR063C 0.6132 NA NA 1.004 ER-localized protein of unknown function YPL247C YPL247C 0.6131 3 NA 1.033 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; similar to the petunia WD repeat protein an11; YPL247C is not an essential gene YBR114W RAD16 0.613 21 2 0.99 Protein that recognizes and binds damaged DNA in an ATP-dependent manner (with Rad7p) during nucleotide excision repair; subunit of Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 4 (NEF4); member of the SWI/SNF family YOL109W ZEO1 0.613 6 1 1.013 Peripheral membrane protein of the plasma membrane that interacts with Mid2p; regulates the cell integrity pathway mediated by Pkc1p and Slt2p YDL095W PMT1 0.613 26 3 1.011 Protein O-mannosyltransferase, transfers mannose residues from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues; acts in a complex with Pmt2p, can instead interact with Pmt3p in some conditions; target for new antifungals YGL154W YGL154W NA NA NA NA NA YOR357C SNX3 0.6128 NA NA 1.008 Sorting nexin required to maintain late-Golgi resident enzymes in their proper location by recycling molecules from the prevacuolar compartment; contains a PX domain and sequence similarity to human Snx3p YPL154C PEP4 0.6127 5 NA 0.999 Vacuolar aspartyl protease (proteinase A), required for the posttranslational precursor maturation of vacuolar proteinases; important for protein turnover after oxidative damage; synthesized as a zymogen, self-activates YGR242W YGR242W 0.6125 NA NA 0.947 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF YAP1802/YGR241C YDR285W ZIP1 0.6124 NA NA 1.005 Transverse filament protein of the synaptonemal complex; required for normal levels of meiotic recombination and pairing between homologous chromosome during meiosis; potential Cdc28p substrate YFL055W AGP3 0.6123 NA NA 0.976 Low-affinity amino acid permease, may act to supply the cell with amino acids as nitrogen source in nitrogen-poor conditions; transcription is induced under conditions of sulfur limitation YDL146W LDB17 0.6123 NA NA 0.585 Protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery, cytoplasm, bud, and bud neck; null mutant shows a reduced affinity for the alcian blue dye suggesting a decreased net negative charge of the cell surface YJR047C ANB1 0.6123 1 1 1.009 Translation initiation factor eIF-5A, promotes formation of the first peptide bond; similar to and functionally redundant with Hyp2p; undergoes an essential hypusination modification; expressed under anaerobic conditions YOR133W EFT1 0.6123 48 1 1.011 Elongation factor 2 (EF-2), also encoded by EFT2; catalyzes ribosomal translocation during protein synthesis; contains diphthamide, the unique posttranslationally modified histidine residue specifically ADP-ribosylated by diphtheria toxin YKL038W RGT1 0.6121 1 NA 1.045 Glucose-responsive transcription factor that regulates expression of several glucose transporter (HXT) genes in response to glucose; binds to promoters and acts both as a transcriptional activator and repressor YMR023C MSS1 0.6118 3 NA 1.013 Mitochondrial protein, forms a heterodimer complex with Mto1p that performs the 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification of the wobble uridine base in mitochondrial tRNAs; similar to human GTPBP3 YLR050C YLR050C 0.6117 NA NA 0.977 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YLR050C is not an essential gene YGR054W YGR054W 0.6115 16 3 NA Eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 2A; associates specifically with both 40S subunits and 80 S ribosomes, and interacts genetically with both eIF5b and eIF4E; homologous to mammalian eIF2A YKL213C DOA1 0.6112 7 5 0.831 WD repeat protein required for ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation, forms complex with Cdc48p, plays a role in controlling cellular ubiquitin concentration; also promotes efficient NHEJ in postdiauxic/stationary phase YLL057C JLP1 0.6109 NA NA 1.005 Fe(II)-dependent sulfonate/alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenase, involved in sulfonate catabolism for use as a sulfur source, contains sequence that closely resembles a J domain (typified by the E. coli DnaJ protein) YHR185C PFS1 0.6108 4 NA 1.029 Sporulation protein required for prospore membrane formation at selected spindle poles, ensures functionality of all four spindle pole bodies of a cell during meiosis II; not required for meiotic recombination or meiotic chromosome segregation YLR036C YLR036C 0.6107 NA NA 0.985 Putative protein of unknown function predicted to have transmembrane domains; interacts with HSP90 by yeast two-hybrid analysis; YLR036C is not an essential protein YHR022C YHR022C 0.6107 NA NA 0.985 Putative protein of unknown function; YHR022C is not an essential gene. YMR180C CTL1 0.6107 NA NA 1.001 RNA 5'-triphosphatase, localizes to both the nucleus and cytoplasm YNL194C YNL194C 0.6103 NA NA 1.006 Integral membrane protein localized to eisosomes; sporulation and plasma membrane sphingolipid content are altered in mutants; has homologs SUR7 and FMP45; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YER164W CHD1 0.6102 37 4 0.97 Nucleosome remodeling factor that functions in regulation of transcription elongation; contains a chromo domain, a helicase domain and a DNA-binding domain; component of both the SAGA and SILK complexes YIL073C SPO22 0.6102 NA NA 0.954 Meiosis-specific protein essential for chromosome synapsis, similar to phospholipase A2, involved in completion of nuclear divisions during meiosis; induced early in meiosis YHR078W YHR078W 0.6102 NA NA 0.972 High osmolarity-regulated gene of unknown function YDR193W YDR193W 0.6098 NA NA 1.043 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR081W GAL2 0.6096 1 NA 0.997 Galactose permease, required for utilization of galactose; also able to transport glucose YBR166C TYR1 0.6096 4 2 NA Prephenate dehydrogenase involved in tyrosine biosynthesis, expression is dependent on phenylalanine levels YAL059W ECM1 0.6095 8 3 0.887 Protein of unknown function, localized in the nucleoplasm and the nucleolus, genetically interacts with MTR2 in 60S ribosomal protein subunit export YBR018C GAL7 0.6095 6 NA 1.025 Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase, synthesizes glucose-1-phosphate and UDP-galactose from UDP-D-glucose and alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate in the second step of galactose catabolism YPL171C OYE3 0.6095 2 NA 1.018 Widely conserved NADPH oxidoreductase containing flavin mononucleotide (FMN), homologous to Oye2p with slight differences in ligand binding and catalytic properties; may be involved in sterol metabolism YPL050C MNN9 0.6094 9 4 0.651 Subunit of Golgi mannosyltransferase complex also containing Anp1p, Mnn10p, Mnn11p, and Hoc1p that mediates elongation of the polysaccharide mannan backbone; forms a separate complex with Van1p that is also involved in backbone elongation YBL038W MRPL16 0.6089 37 NA 0.79 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YLR013W GAT3 0.6089 NA NA 1.011 Protein containing GATA family zinc finger motifs YPL267W ACM1 0.6089 2 NA 1.063 Cell cycle regulated protein of unknown function; associated with Cdh1p and may supress the APC/C[Cdh1]-mediated proteolysis of mitotic cyclins YKR047W YKR047W 0.6088 NA NA 0.977 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene NAP1 YGR050C YGR050C 0.6087 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YCR105W ADH7 0.6084 2 NA 0.994 NADPH-dependent cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase family member with broad substrate specificity; may be involved in fusel alcohol synthesis YML080W DUS1 0.6083 NA NA 0.969 Dihydrouridine synthase, member of a widespread family of conserved proteins including Smm1p, Dus3p, and Dus4p; modifies pre-tRNA(Phe) at U17 YNL122C YNL122C 0.6082 2 NA 0.969 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YNL122C is not an essential gene YGL237C HAP2 0.6081 34 3 0.926 Subunit of the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5p CCAAT-binding complex, a transcriptional activator and global regulator of respiratory gene expression; contains sequences sufficient for both complex assembly and DNA binding YLR109W AHP1 0.6079 21 NA 1.012 Thiol-specific peroxiredoxin, reduces hydroperoxides to protect against oxidative damage; function in vivo requires covalent conjugation to Urm1p YHR012W VPS29 0.6077 5 14 0.94 Endosomal protein that is a subunit of the membrane-associated retromer complex essential for endosome-to-Golgi retrograde transport; forms a subcomplex with Vps35p and Vps26p that selects cargo proteins for endosome-to-Golgi retrieval YOR105W YOR105W 0.6073 NA NA 1.036 Hypothetical protein YDR247W VHS1 0.6073 9 NA 1.038 Cytoplasmic serine/threonine protein kinase; identified as a high-copy suppressor of the synthetic lethality of a sis2 sit4 double mutant, suggesting a role in G1/S phase progression; homolog of Sks1p YKL087C CYT2 0.6073 NA NA 0.997 Cytochrome c1 heme lyase, involved in maturation of cytochrome c1, which is a subunit of the mitochondrial ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase; links heme covalently to apocytochrome c1 YDL051W LHP1 0.6072 19 6 1.016 RNA binding protein required for maturation of tRNA and snRNA precursors; acts as a molecular chaperone for RNAs transcribed by polymerase III; homologous to human La (SS-B) autoantigen YER085C YER085C 0.6069 NA NA 1.081 Putative protein of unknown function YIL024C YIL024C 0.6068 NA NA 0.986 Hypothetical protein YBR244W GPX2 0.6066 NA NA 1.049 Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase induced by glucose starvation that protects cells from phospholipid hydroperoxides and nonphospholipid peroxides during oxidative stress YDR304C CPR5 0.6065 10 NA 1.052 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin) of the endoplasmic reticulum, catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; transcriptionally induced in response to unfolded proteins in the ER YOR325W YOR325W 0.6065 NA NA 0.904 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the verified ORF FRT1 YCL040W GLK1 0.6063 5 NA 0.943 Glucokinase, catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose at C6 in the first irreversible step of glucose metabolism; one of three glucose phosphorylating enzymes; expression regulated by non-fermentable carbon sources YER087W YER087W 0.6061 NA 5 NA Protein with similarity to tRNA synthetases; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YNR034W SOL1 0.6058 6 NA 1.004 Protein with a possible role in tRNA export; shows similarity to 6-phosphogluconolactonase non-catalytic domains but does not exhibit this enzymatic activity; homologous to Sol2p, Sol3p, and Sol4p YJL175W YJL175W 0.6055 NA NA 0.744 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; deletion confers resistance to cisplatin, hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil, and growth defect at high pH with high calcium; overlaps gene for SWI3 transcription factor YBR259W YBR259W 0.6054 1 NA 1.033 Putative protein of unknown function; YBR259W is not an essential gene YGL023C PIB2 0.6054 2 NA 0.916 Protein binding phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate, involved in telomere-proximal repression of gene expression; similar to Fab1 and Vps27 YOR099W KTR1 0.6053 NA NA 1.039 Alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase involved in O- and N-linked protein glycosylation; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family YGR266W YGR266W 0.6053 2 NA 0.997 Protein of unknown function, predicted to contain a single transmembrane domain; localized to both the mitochondrial outer membrane and the plasma membrane YBR186W PCH2 0.6051 1 1 1.042 Nucleolar component of the pachytene checkpoint, which prevents chromosome segregation when recombination and chromosome synapsis are defective; also represses meiotic interhomolog recombination in the rDNA YNL023C FAP1 0.6051 13 NA 0.997 Protein that binds to Fpr1p (FKBP12), conferring rapamycin resistance by competing with rapamycin for Fpr1p binding; has similarity to putative transcription factors, including D. melanogaster shuttle craft and human NFX1 YDR058C TGL2 0.605 1 NA 1.013 Protein with lipolytic activity towards triacylglycerols and diacylglycerols when expressed in E. coli; role in yeast lipid degradation is unclear YNL339C YRF1-6 0.6046 NA NA 1.091 Helicase encoded by the Y' element of subtelomeric regions, highly expressed in the mutants lacking the telomerase component TLC1; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YIR020C YIR020C 0.6045 NA NA 0.98 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR003W COQ1 0.6045 NA NA 0.868 Hexaprenyl pyrophosphate synthetase, catalyzes the first step in ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) biosynthesis YKL097C YKL097C 0.6044 NA NA 1.034 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species YER067C-A YER067C-A 0.6042 NA NA 0.986 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YER067W YPR022C YPR022C 0.604 NA NA 1.098 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YGR016W YGR016W 0.6038 2 NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function YHL022C SPO11 0.6037 NA 1 0.666 Meiosis-specific protein that initiates meiotic recombination by catalyzing the formation of double-strand breaks in DNA via a transesterification reaction; required for homologous chromosome pairing and synaptonemal complex formation YER131W RPS26B 0.6037 13 NA 0.934 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps26Ap and has similarity to rat S26 ribosomal protein YBL064C PRX1 0.6036 2 NA 0.942 Mitochondrial peroxiredoxin (1-Cys Prx) with thioredoxin peroxidase activity, has a role in reduction of hydroperoxides; induced during respiratory growth and under conditions of oxidative stress YOR346W REV1 0.6036 1 NA 1.005 Deoxycytidyl transferase, forms a complex with the subunits of DNA polymerase zeta, Rev3p and Rev7p; involved in repair of abasic sites in damaged DNA YOL137W BSC6 0.6035 NA NA 1.005 Protein of unknown function containing 8 putative transmembrane seqments; ORF exhibits genomic organization compatible with a translational readthrough-dependent mode of expression YGR155W CYS4 0.6035 31 NA 0.984 Cystathionine beta-synthase, catalyzes the synthesis of cystathionine from serine and homocysteine, the first committed step in cysteine biosynthesis YER118C SHO1 0.6034 NA 3 0.96 Transmembrane osmosensor, participates in activation of both the Cdc42p- and MAP kinase-dependent filamentous growth pathway and the high-osmolarity glycerol response pathway YMR310C YMR310C 0.6033 8 NA 1.076 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; YMR310C is not an essential gene YER187W YER187W 0.6031 NA 1 1.015 Putative protein of unknown function; induced in respiratory-deficient cells YGR244C LSC2 0.6031 1 NA 1.004 Beta subunit of succinyl-CoA ligase, which is a mitochondrial enzyme of the TCA cycle that catalyzes the nucleotide-dependent conversion of succinyl-CoA to succinate YOR276W CAF20 0.6028 7 1 1.014 Phosphoprotein of the mRNA cap-binding complex involved in translational control, repressor of cap-dependent translation initiation, competes with eIF4G for binding to eIF4E YDL128W VCX1 0.6028 NA NA 0.977 Vacuolar H+/Ca2+ exchanger involved in control of cytosolic Ca2+ concentration; has similarity to sodium/calcium exchangers, including the bovine Na+/Ca2+,K+ antiporter YGL016W KAP122 0.6027 12 1 0.899 Karyopherin beta, responsible for import of the Toa1p-Toa2p complex into the nucleus; binds to nucleoporins Nup1p and Nup2p; may play a role in regulation of pleiotropic drug resistance YBL107C YBL107C 0.6026 NA 1 0.995 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YBL107C is not an essential gene YOR356W YOR356W 0.6021 1 NA 1.04 Mitochondrial protein with similarity to flavoprotein-type oxidoreductases; found in a large supramolecular complex with other mitochondrial dehydrogenases YPR153W YPR153W 0.6016 NA 2 0.971 Putative protein of unknown function YGR134W CAF130 0.6013 9 NA 0.938 Part of the evolutionarily-conserved CCR4-NOT transcriptional regulatory complex involved in controlling mRNA initiation, elongation, and degradation YJR031C GEA1 0.6012 5 1 1.007 Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for ADP ribosylation factors (ARFs), involved in vesicular transport between the Golgi and ER, Golgi organization, and actin cytoskeleton organization; similar to but not functionally redundant with Gea2p YBR131W CCZ1 0.6011 1 2 0.997 Protein involved in vacuolar assembly, essential for autophagy and the cytoplasm-to-vacuole pathway YKL136W YKL136W 0.6011 NA NA 1.077 Hypothetical protein YJR020W YJR020W 0.6011 NA NA 1.024 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR218C PYC2 0.6009 7 NA 0.848 Pyruvate carboxylase isoform, cytoplasmic enzyme that converts pyruvate to oxaloacetate; highly similar to isoform Pyc1p but differentially regulated; mutations in the human homolog are associated with lactic acidosis YDL078C MDH3 0.6009 8 NA 1.001 Cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase, catalyzes interconversion of malate and oxaloacetate; involved in the glyoxylate cycle YDR079W PET100 0.6007 NA NA 0.832 Chaperone that specifically facilitates the assembly of cytochrome c oxidase, integral to the mitochondrial inner membrane; interacts with a subcomplex of subunits VII, VIIa, and VIII (Cox7p, Cox9p, and Cox8p) but not with the holoenzyme YNL223W ATG4 0.6006 1 NA 1.012 Cysteine protease required for autophagy; cleaves Atg8p to a form required for autophagosome and Cvt vesicle generation; mediates attachment of autophagosomes to microtubules through interactions with Tub1p and Tub2p YNL199C GCR2 0.6006 1 7 0.724 Transcriptional activator of genes involved in glycolysis; interacts and functions with the DNA-binding protein Gcr1p YMR163C YMR163C 0.6004 1 NA 1.024 Peroxisome-specific receptor important for peroxisome inheritance; co-fractionates with peroxisome membranes and co-localizes with peroxisomes in vivo; physically interacts with the myosin V motor Myo2p; INP2 is not an essential gene YHL046C PAU13 0.6003 NA NA 0.999 Putative protein of unknown function; not an essential gene YDR337W MRPS28 0.6001 32 NA 0.562 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YMR279C YMR279C 0.6001 NA NA NA Putative protein of unknown function; identified as a heat-induced gene in a high-throughout screen; YMR279C is not an essential gene YDR005C MAF1 0.6 7 NA 0.954 Negative regulator of RNA polymerase III; component of several signaling pathways that repress polymerase III transcription in response to changes in cellular environment; targets the initiation factor TFIIIB YLR296W YLR296W 0.5998 NA NA 0.924 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YHR050W SMF2 0.5998 NA NA 0.974 Divalent metal ion transporter involved in manganese homeostasis; has broad specificity for di-valent and tri-valent metals; post-translationally regulated by levels of metal ions; member of the Nramp family of metal transport proteins YDL002C NHP10 0.5996 21 5 0.779 Protein related to mammalian high mobility group proteins; likely component of the INO80 complex, which is an ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complex YOR365C YOR365C 0.5996 1 NA 1.035 Putative protein of unknown function; YOR365C is not an essential protein YDR293C SSD1 0.5994 13 16 0.967 Protein with a role in maintenance of cellular integrity, interacts with components of the TOR pathway; ssd1 mutant of a clinical S. cerevisiae strain displays elevated virulence YNL098C RAS2 0.5993 3 18 1.021 GTP-binding protein that regulates the nitrogen starvation response, sporulation, and filamentous growth; farnesylation and palmitoylation required for activity and localization to plasma membrane; homolog of mammalian Ras proto-oncogenes YML104C MDM1 0.5992 NA NA 1.056 Intermediate filament protein, required for nuclear and mitochondrial transmission to daughter buds; contains a Phox homology (PX) domain and specifically binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns-3-P) YPR151C SUE1 0.5987 1 NA 1.077 Mitochondrial protein required for degradation of unstable forms of cytochrome c YBR059C AKL1 0.5987 6 1 NA Ser-Thr protein kinase, member (with Ark1p and Prk1p) of the Ark kinase family; involved in endocytosis and actin cytoskeleton organization YPL253C VIK1 0.5987 1 11 1.062 Protein that forms a complex with Kar3p at the spindle pole body, possible regulator of Kar3p function in microtubule-mediated processes; required for sister chromatid cohesion; has similarity to Cik1p YBR159W IFA38 0.5984 14 1 NA Microsomal beta-keto-reductase; contains oleate response element (ORE) sequence in the promoter region; mutants exhibit reduced VLCFA synthesis, accumulate high levels of dihydrosphingosine, phytosphingosine and medium-chain ceramides YER135C YER135C 0.5981 NA NA 1.032 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein; YER135C is not an essential gene YGL043W DST1 0.5981 12 46 0.883 General transcription elongation factor TFIIS, enables RNA polymerase II to read through blocks to elongation by stimulating cleavage of nascent transcripts stalled at transcription arrest sites YPL039W YPL039W 0.5981 NA NA 0.995 Putative protein of unknown function; YPL039W is not an essential gene YER024W YAT2 0.598 NA NA 0.996 Carnitine acetyltransferase; has similarity to Yat1p, which is a carnitine acetyltransferase associated with the mitochondrial outer membrane YBR203W COS111 0.5979 2 NA 1.052 Protein required for resistance to the antifungal drug ciclopirox olamine; not related to the subtelomerically-encoded COS family; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGL032C AGA2 0.5974 NA NA 1.055 Adhesion subunit of a-agglutinin of a-cells, C-terminal sequence acts as a ligand for alpha-agglutinin (Sag1p) during agglutination, modified with O-linked oligomannosyl chains, linked to anchorage subunit Aga1p via two disulfide bonds YGR008C STF2 0.5974 NA NA 1.011 Protein involved in regulation of the mitochondrial F1F0-ATP synthase; Stf1p and Stf2p act as stabilizing factors that enhance inhibitory action of the Inh1p protein YML016C PPZ1 0.5974 7 5 0.99 Serine/threonine protein phosphatase Z, isoform of Ppz2p; involved in regulation of potassium transport, which affects osmotic stability, cell cycle progression, and halotolerance YBR213W MET8 0.5973 NA NA 0.97 Bifunctional dehydrogenase and ferrochelatase, involved in the biosynthesis of siroheme; also involved in the expression of PAPS reductase and sulfite reductase YNL303W YNL303W 0.5973 NA NA 1.105 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL035C MIG1 0.5972 8 NA 1.077 Transcription factor involved in glucose repression; sequence specific DNA binding protein containing two Cys2His2 zinc finger motifs; regulated by the SNF1 kinase and the GLC7 phosphatase YBR030W YBR030W 0.5972 3 1 1.027 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted protein contains a SET domain (S-adenosyl-L-methionine-binding fold) YML120C NDI1 0.5971 NA NA 1.045 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone in the respiratory chain but does not pump protons, in contrast to the higher eukaryotic multisubunit respiratory complex I; homolog of human AMID YLR070C XYL2 0.5971 NA NA 1.019 Xylitol dehydrogenase, converts xylitol to D-xylulose in the endogenous xylose utilization pathway YFR046C CNN1 0.5967 NA NA 0.978 Kinetochore protein of unknown function; associated with the essential kinetochore proteins Nnf1p and Spc24p; phosphorylated by both Clb5-Cdk1 and, to a lesser extent, Clb2-Cdk1. YHR029C YHI9 0.5966 10 NA 0.996 Protein of unknown function that is a member of the PhzF superfamily, although unlike its bacterial homolog, is most likely not involved in phenazine production; possibly involved in a membrane regulation metabolic pathway YGR248W SOL4 0.5966 1 NA 0.999 6-phosphogluconolactonase with similarity to Sol3p YLR413W YLR413W 0.5964 2 NA 1.014 Putative protein of unknown function; YLR413W is not an essential gene YKR073C YKR073C 0.5964 NA NA 0.951 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBL048W YBL048W 0.5964 NA NA 0.982 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data YBR040W FIG1 0.5956 NA NA 1.015 Integral membrane protein required for efficient mating; may participate in or regulate the low affinity Ca2+ influx system, which affects intracellular signaling and cell-cell fusion during mating YBR183W YPC1 0.5956 NA NA 1.047 Alkaline ceramidase that also has reverse (CoA-independent) ceramide synthase activity, catalyzes both breakdown and synthesis of phytoceramide; overexpression confers fumonisin B1 resistance YLR432W IMD3 0.5954 74 NA 0.981 Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase, catalyzes the first step of GMP biosynthesis, member of a four-gene family in S. cerevisiae, constitutively expressed YOL147C PEX11 0.5954 NA 2 1.094 Peroxisomal membrane protein required for peroxisome proliferation and medium-chain fatty acid oxidation, most abundant protein in the peroxisomal membrane, regulated by Adr1p and Pip2p-Oaf1p, promoter contains ORE and UAS1-like elements YMR243C ZRC1 0.5952 NA NA 1.03 Vacuolar membrane zinc transporter, transports zinc from the cytosol into the vacuole for storage; also has a role in resistance to zinc shock resulting from a sudden influx of zinc into the cytoplasm YLR203C MSS51 0.595 8 NA 0.91 Nuclear encoded protein required for translation of COX1 mRNA; binds to Cox1 protein YOR152C YOR152C 0.595 NA NA 1.015 Hypothetical protein YML106W URA5 0.5949 5 NA 1.046 One of two orotate phosphoribosyltransferase isozymes (see also URA10) that catalyze the fifth enzymatic step in de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines, converting orotate into orotidine-5'-phosphate YOL001W PHO80 0.5948 3 2 0.726 Cyclin, negatively regulates phosphate metabolism; Pho80p-Pho85p (cyclin-CDK complex) phosphorylates Pho4p and Swi5p; deletion of PHO80 leads to aminoglycoside supersensitivity; truncated form of PHO80 affects vacuole inheritance YOR303W CPA1 0.5947 3 NA 0.822 Small subunit of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, which catalyzes a step in the synthesis of citrulline, an arginine precursor; translationally regulated by an attenuator peptide encoded by YOR302W within the CPA1 mRNA 5'-leader YHR204W MNL1 0.5946 4 1 1.003 Alpha mannosidase-like protein of the endoplasmic reticulum required for degradation of glycoproteins but not for processing of N-linked oligosaccharides YDR395W SXM1 0.5945 12 NA 1.061 Nuclear transport factor (karyopherin) involved in protein transport between the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm; similar to Nmd5p, Cse1p, Lph2p, and the human cellular apoptosis susceptibility protein, CAS1 YPL248C GAL4 0.5944 NA NA 1.08 DNA-binding transcription factor required for the activation of the GAL genes in response to galactose; repressed by Gal80p and activated by Gal3p YPR170C YPR170C 0.5943 NA NA 0.968 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious ORFs YPR169W-A and YPR170W-B YOL032W OPI10 0.594 NA NA 0.987 Protein with a possible role in phospholipid biosynthesis, based on inositol-excreting phenotype of the null mutant and its suppression by exogenous choline YER119C-A YER119C-A 0.5938 NA NA 0.878 Dubious open reading frame, not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; deletion mutation blocks replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, but this is likely due to effects on the overlapping gene SCS2 YGL033W HOP2 0.5937 NA 2 1.141 Meiosis-specific protein that localizes to chromosomes, preventing synapsis between nonhomologous chromosomes and ensuring synapsis between homologs; complexes with Mnd1p to promote homolog pairing and meiotic double-strand break repair YGR236C SPG1 0.5928 NA NA 0.972 Protein required for survival at high temperature during stationary phase; not required for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGR149W YGR149W 0.5928 NA NA 1.036 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted to be an integal membrane protein YER177W BMH1 0.5927 38 11 0.926 14-3-3 protein, major isoform; controls proteome at post-transcriptional level, binds proteins and DNA, involved in regulation of many processes including exocytosis, vesicle transport, Ras/MAPK signaling, and rapamycin-sensitive signaling YLR380W CSR1 0.5927 5 NA 1.036 Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein with a potential role in lipid turnover; interacts specifically with thioredoxin peroxidase (Tsa2p) and may have a role in oxidative stress resistance YPL273W SAM4 0.5926 NA NA 1.012 S-adenosylmethionine-homocysteine methyltransferase, functions along with Mht1p in the conversion of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) to methionine to control the methionine/AdoMet ratio YHL040C ARN1 0.5925 NA NA 0.954 Transporter, member of the ARN family of transporters that specifically recognize siderophore-iron chelates; responsible for uptake of iron bound to ferrirubin, ferrirhodin, and related siderophores YIR027C DAL1 0.5924 NA NA 1.027 Allantoinase, converts allantoin to allantoate in the first step of allantoin degradation; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression YNL115C YNL115C 0.592 NA NA 1.025 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YNL115C is not an essential gene YOR101W RAS1 0.5918 2 2 1.046 GTPase involved in G-protein signaling in the adenylate cyclase activating pathway, plays a role in cell proliferation; localized to the plasma membrane; homolog of mammalian RAS proto-oncogenes YDR399W HPT1 0.5918 NA NA 1.039 Dimeric hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, catalyzes the formation of both inosine monophosphate and guanosine monophosphate; mutations in the human homolog HPRT1 can cause Lesch-Nyhan syndrome and Kelley-Seegmiller syndrome YGR106C YGR106C 0.5917 NA NA 1.036 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuolar memebrane YPR052C NHP6A 0.5917 8 9 0.988 High-mobility group non-histone chromatin protein, functionally redundant with Nhp6Bp; homologous to mammalian high mobility group proteins 1 and 2; acts to recruit transcription factor Rcs1p to certain promoters YKL161C YKL161C 0.5915 2 1 1.11 Protein kinase implicated in the Slt2p mitogen-activated (MAP) kinase signaling pathway; associates with Rlm1p YHR104W GRE3 0.5915 2 1 0.988 Aldose reductase involved in methylglyoxal, d-xylose and arabinose metabolism; stress induced (osmotic, ionic, oxidative, heat shock, starvation and heavy metals); regulated by the HOG pathway YER180C ISC10 0.5915 NA NA 1.02 Protein required for sporulation, transcript is induced 7.5 hours after induction of meiosis, expected to play significant role in the formation of reproductive cells YHR014W SPO13 0.5914 2 9 0.965 Meiosis-specific protein, involved in maintaining sister chromatid cohesion during meiosis I as well as promoting proper attachment of kinetochores to the spindle during meiosis I and meiosis II YIR039C YPS6 0.5912 NA NA 0.966 Putative GPI-anchored aspartic protease YKL160W ELF1 0.5912 5 7 1.112 Transcription elongation factor that contains a conserved zinc finger domain; implicated in the maintenance of proper chromatin structure in actively transcribed regions; deletion inhibits Brome mosaic virus (BMV) gene expression YNL144C YNL144C 0.591 NA NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YNL144C is not an essential gene YMR156C TPP1 0.591 NA 1 1.031 DNA 3'-phosphatase that functions in repair of endogenous damage of double-stranded DNA, activity is specific for removal of 3' phosphates at strand breaks; has similarity to the l-2-haloacid dehalogenase superfamily YAL060W BDH1 0.5909 1 NA 0.986 NAD-dependent (2R,3R)-2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase, a zinc-containing medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenase, produces 2,3-butanediol from acetoin during fermentation and allows using 2,3-butanediol as a carbon source during aerobic growth YHR160C PEX18 0.5906 NA NA 1.019 Part of a two-member peroxin family (Pex18p and Pex21p) specifically required for peroxisomal targeting of the Pex7p peroxisomal signal recognition factor and PTS2 peroxisomal matrix proteins YMR158W MRPS8 0.5904 25 1 0.696 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YOR342C YOR342C 0.5903 2 NA 0.996 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus YIL136W OM45 0.5902 1 NA 1.009 Protein of unknown function, major constituent of the mitochondrial outer membrane; located on the outer (cytosolic) face of the outer membrane YDL206W YDL206W 0.59 NA 4 1.03 Putative protein of unknown function; YDL206W is not an essential protein YBR062C YBR062C 0.5899 1 NA 0.985 Hypothetical protein YLR343W GAS2 0.5898 NA NA 1.072 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase, involved with Gas4p in spore wall assembly; has similarity to Gas1p YOR238W YOR238W 0.5897 1 NA 1.024 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YBR119W MUD1 0.5897 22 2 NA U1 snRNP A protein, homolog of human U1-A; involved in nuclear mRNA splicing YKL185W ASH1 0.5896 12 NA 1.062 Zinc-finger inhibitor of HO transcription; mRNA is localized and translated in the distal tip of anaphase cells, resulting in accumulation of Ash1p in daughter cell nuclei and inhibition of HO expression; potential Cdc28p substrate YLR247C YLR247C 0.5895 5 NA 1.015 Putative helicase; localized to mitochondria and the nucleus; YLR247C is not an essential gene; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YDL020C RPN4 0.5895 1 49 0.91 Transcription factor that stimulates expression of proteasome genes; Rpn4p levels are in turn regulated by the 26S proteasome in a negative feedback control mechanism; RPN4 is transcriptionally regulated by various stress responses YDR001C NTH1 0.5891 7 NA 1.01 Neutral trehalase, degrades trehalose; required for thermotolerance and may mediate resistance to other cellular stresses; may be phosphorylated by Cdc28p YGR204W ADE3 0.5887 11 4 1.004 Cytoplasmic trifunctional enzyme C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, involved in single carbon metabolism and required for biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and histidine YEL041W YEF1 0.5886 1 2 0.989 ATP-NADH kinase; phosophorylates both NAD and NADH; homooctameric structure consisting of 60-kDa subunits; sequence similarity to Utr1p and Pos5p; overexpression complements certain pos5 phenotypes YOL129W VPS68 0.5885 NA NA 0.931 Vacuolar membrane protein of unknown function involved in vacuolar protein sorting; also detected in the mitochondria YOR347C PYK2 0.5885 2 NA 1.008 Pyruvate kinase that appears to be modulated by phosphorylation; PYK2 transcription is repressed by glucose, and Pyk2p may be active under low glycolytic flux YCL024W KCC4 0.5885 4 NA 0.968 Protein kinase of the bud neck involved in the septin checkpoint, associates with septin proteins, negatively regulates Swe1p by phosphorylation, shows structural homology to bud neck kinases Gin4p and Hsl1p YOR161C PNS1 0.5884 NA NA 0.997 Protein of unknown function; has similarity to Torpedo californica tCTL1p, which is postulated to be a choline transporter, neither null mutation nor overexpression affects choline transport YNL046W YNL046W 0.5883 NA NA 1.073 Putative protein of unknown function; expression depends on Swi5p; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO) YGR215W RSM27 0.5882 27 NA 0.922 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YIL173W VTH1 0.5875 3 NA 1.008 Putative membrane glycoprotein with strong similarity to Vth2p and Pep1p/Vps10p, may be involved in vacuolar protein sorting YNL155W YNL155W 0.5872 6 NA 0.996 Putative protein of unknown function, contains DHHC domain, also predicted to have thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase active site YMR159C ATG16 0.5872 1 NA 1.023 Protein that interacts with the Atg12p-Atg5p conjugate during formation of the pre-autophagosomal structure; essential for autophagy YDR209C YDR209C 0.5872 NA NA 1.009 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps uncharacterized gene YDR210W. YHR045W YHR045W 0.5871 NA 1 NA Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum YNR009W NRM1 0.5869 2 NA 1.058 Transcriptional co-repressor of MBF (MCB binding factor)-regulated gene expression; Nrm1p associates stably with promoters via MBF to repress transcription upon exit from G1 phase YLL046C RNP1 0.5869 NA NA 1.031 Ribonucleoprotein that contains two RNA recognition motifs (RRM) YML117W NAB6 0.5869 9 2 1.065 Putative RNA-binding protein, based on computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data YDL142C CRD1 0.5867 NA 2 0.764 Cardiolipin synthase; produces cardiolipin, which is an important constituent of mitochondrial membranes; required for normal mitochondrial membrane potential and function YPR156C TPO3 0.5863 NA 1 0.995 Polyamine transport protein specific for spermine; localizes to the plasma membrane; member of the major facilitator superfamily YPL002C SNF8 0.5863 5 5 0.835 Component of the ESCRT-II complex, which is involved in ubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins into the endosome; appears to be functionally related to SNF7; involved in glucose derepression YMR029C FAR8 0.5861 6 NA 1.041 Protein involved in G1 cell cycle arrest in response to pheromone, in a pathway different from the Far1p-dependent pathway; interacts with Far3p, Far7p, Far9p, Far10p, and Far11p YHL002W HSE1 0.5861 3 3 1.028 Subunit of the endosomal Vps27p-Hse1p complex required for sorting of ubiquitinated membrane proteins into intralumenal vesicles prior to vacuolar degradation, as well as for recycling of Golgi proteins and formation of lumenal membranes YDR393W SHE9 0.5859 NA 2 0.823 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein required for normal mitochondrial morphology, may be involved in fission of the inner membrane; forms a homo-oligomeric complex YOR215C YOR215C 0.5858 1 NA 1.041 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR363C PIP2 0.5855 1 1 1.043 Autoregulatory oleate-specific transcriptional activator of peroxisome proliferation, contains Zn(2)-Cys(6) cluster domain, forms heterodimer with Oaf1p, binds oleate response elements (OREs), activates beta-oxidation genes YIL132C CSM2 0.5853 NA NA 0.964 Protein required for accurate chromosome segregation during meiosis YPR069C SPE3 0.5849 4 NA 0.21 Spermidine synthase, involved in biosynthesis of spermidine and also in biosynthesis of pantothenic acid; spermidine is required for growth of wild-type cells YMR144W YMR144W 0.5849 2 NA 1.055 Putative protein of unknown function; localized to the nucleus; YMR144W is not an essential gene YDL038C YDL038C 0.5847 NA NA 0.987 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO) YNL239W LAP3 0.5846 1 NA 1.044 Aminopeptidase of cysteine protease family, has a DNA binding activity and acts as bleomycin hydrolase in vitro; transcription is regulated by galactose via Gal4p YNL157W IGO1 0.5845 3 NA 1.003 Hypothetical protein YJR121W ATP2 0.5843 13 NA 1.075 Beta subunit of the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis YDL178W DLD2 0.5843 NA NA 1.017 D-lactate dehydrogenase, located in the mitochondrial matrix YFR041C ERJ5 0.5841 NA NA 0.976 Type I membrane protein with a J domain is required to preserve the folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum; loss of the non-essential ERJ5 gene leads to a constitutively induced unfolded protein response YGL141W HUL5 0.5841 3 NA 1.015 Protein with similarity to hect domain E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases, not essential for viability YBR113W YBR113W 0.5839 NA NA NA Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene CYC8 YOR162C YRR1 0.5839 2 NA 0.986 Zn2-Cys6 zinc-finger transcription factor that activates genes involved in multidrug resistance; paralog of Yrm1p, acting on an overlapping set of target genes YLR183C TOS4 0.5839 1 NA 0.985 Transcription factor that binds to a number of promoter regions, particularly promoters of some genes involved in pheromone response and cell cycle; potential Cdc28p substrate; expression is induced in G1 by bound SBF YOR092W ECM3 0.5838 1 NA 1.038 Non-essential protein of unknown function YDR494W RSM28 0.5838 4 NA 1.025 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; genetic interactions suggest a possible role in promoting translation initiation YJL163C YJL163C 0.5838 NA NA 1.006 Putative protein of unknown function YNR071C YNR071C 0.5838 NA NA 0.973 Putative protein of unknown function YDR158W HOM2 0.5836 4 NA 0.818 Aspartic beta semi-aldehyde dehydrogenase, catalyzes the second step in the common pathway for methionine and threonine biosynthesis; expression regulated by Gcn4p and the general control of amino acid synthesis YPL097W MSY1 0.5835 NA 2 0.946 Mitochondrial tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase YLR126C YLR126C 0.5835 NA NA 1.01 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to glutamine amidotransferase proteins; has Aft1p-binding motif in the promoter; may be involved in copper and iron homeostasis; YLR126C is not an essential protein YOR067C ALG8 0.5835 NA 10 1.017 Glucosyl transferase, involved in N-linked glycosylation; adds glucose to the dolichol-linked oligosaccharide precursor prior to transfer to protein during lipid-linked oligosaccharide biosynthesis; similar to Alg6p YDR500C RPL37B 0.5834 1 NA 0.929 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, has similarity to Rpl37Ap and to rat L37 ribosomal protein YHL008C YHL008C 0.5833 3 NA 0.98 Putative protein of unknown function, does not appear to be involved in monocarboxylic acid transport; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole YKR059W TIF1 0.5833 22 6 0.943 Translation initiation factor eIF4A, identical to Tif2p; DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase that couples ATPase activity to RNA binding and unwinding; forms a dumbbell structure of two compact domains connected by a linker; interacts with eIF4G YDL189W RBS1 0.5832 NA NA 0.988 Protein of unknown function, identified as a high copy suppressor of psk1 psk2 mutations that confer temperature-sensitivity for galactose utilization; proposed to bind single-stranded nucleic acids via its R3H domain YLR090W XDJ1 0.5832 4 1 0.959 Putative chaperone, homolog of E. coli DnaJ, closely related to Ydj1p; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YNL011C YNL011C 0.5829 NA NA 1.072 Putative protein of unknown function; YNL011C is not an essential gene YPL074W YTA6 0.5827 6 NA 1.083 Putative ATPase of the CDC48/PAS1/SEC18 (AAA) family, localized to the cortex of mother cells but not to daughter cells YKL067W YNK1 0.5827 17 NA 1.07 Nucleoside diphosphate kinase, catalyzes the transfer of gamma phosphates from nucleoside triphosphates, usually ATP, to nucleoside diphosphates by a mechanism that involves formation of an autophosphorylated enzyme intermediate YAL068C PAU8 0.5826 NA NA 0.937 Hypothetical protein YJR059W PTK2 0.5824 1 1 0.961 Putative serine/threonine protein kinase involved in regulation of ion transport across plasma membrane; enhances spermine uptake YMR003W YMR003W 0.5823 NA 2 1.065 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the mitochondria; YMR003W is not an essential gene YNL280C ERG24 0.5822 NA 2 1.083 C-14 sterol reductase, acts in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutants accumulate the abnormal sterol ignosterol (ergosta-8,14 dienol), and are viable under anaerobic growth conditions but inviable on rich medium under aerobic conditions YOR131C YOR131C 0.5818 NA NA 1.023 Hypothetical protein YOR367W SCP1 0.5818 1 NA 1.053 Component of yeast cortical actin cytoskeleton, binds and cross links actin filaments; originally identified by its homology to calponin (contains a calponin-like repeat) but the Scp1p domain structure is more similar to transgelin YLR165C PUS5 0.5817 NA 1 1.026 Pseudouridine synthase, catalyzes only the formation of pseudouridine (Psi)-2819 in mitochondrial 21S rRNA; not essential for viability YJL132W YJL132W 0.5817 1 NA 0.997 Putative protein of unknown function; localizes to the membrane fraction; possible Zap1p-regulated target gene induced by zinc deficiency; YJL132W is a non-essential gene YPL013C MRPS16 0.5814 29 NA 0.931 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YGR288W MAL13 0.5811 NA NA 0.981 MAL-activator protein, part of complex locus MAL1; nonfunctional in genomic reference strain S288C YLR077W FMP25 0.581 NA NA 1.013 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YMR030W RSF1 0.581 NA 1 1.074 Protein required for respiratory growth; localized to both the nucleus and mitochondrion; mutant displays decreased transcription of specific nuclear and mitochondrial genes whose products are involved in respiratory growth YPL176C TRE1 0.581 NA 1 1.029 Plasma membrane protein that binds to Bsd2p and regulates ubiquitylation and vacuolar degradation of the metal transporter Smf1p; function is redundant with that of Tre2p; has similarity to transferrin receptors YPL055C LGE1 0.5808 2 74 0.875 Protein of unknown function; null mutant forms abnormally large cells YDL187C YDL187C 0.5807 NA NA 1.021 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YIR029W DAL2 0.5806 NA 1 0.987 Allantoicase, converts allantoate to urea and ureidoglycolate in the second step of allantoin degradation; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and induced by allophanate, an intermediate in allantoin degradation YLR387C REH1 0.5805 1 NA 0.997 Protein of unknown function, similar to Rei1p but not involved in bud growth; contains dispersed C2H2 zinc finger domains YLR004C THI73 0.5803 NA NA 1.004 Putative plasma membrane permease proposed to be involved in carboxylic acid uptake and repressed by thiamine; substrate of Dbf2p/Mob1p kinase; transcription is altered if mitochondrial dysfunction occurs YGR234W YHB1 0.5799 29 NA 1.002 Nitric oxide oxidoreductase, flavohemoglobin involved in nitric oxide detoxification; plays a role in the oxidative and nitrosative stress responses YBR125C PTC4 0.5798 7 NA 1.04 Cytoplasmic type 2C protein phosphatase; identified as a high-copy number suppressor of the synthetic lethality of a cnb1 mpk1 double deletion; overexpression decreases high-osmolarity induced Hog1p phosphorylation and kinase activity YPL036W PMA2 0.5795 4 NA 1.025 Plasma membrane H+-ATPase, isoform of Pma1p, involved in pumping protons out of the cell; regulator of cytoplasmic pH and plasma membrane potential YER027C GAL83 0.5795 11 2 1.013 One of three possible beta-subunits of the Snf1 kinase complex, allows nuclear localization of the Snf1 kinase complex in the presence of a nonfermentable carbon source; contains glycogen-binding domain YGR240C PFK1 0.5794 26 NA 0.782 Alpha subunit of heterooctameric phosphofructokinase involved in glycolysis, indispensable for anaerobic growth, activated by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate and AMP, mutation inhibits glucose induction of cell cycle-related genes YHR132C ECM14 0.579 NA NA 1.019 Putative metalloprotease with similarity to the zinc carboxypeptidase family, required for normal cell wall assembly YAL051W OAF1 0.5786 10 1 0.997 Oleate-activated transcription factor, acts alone and as a heterodimer with Pip2p; activates genes involved in beta-oxidation of fatty acids and peroxisome organization and biogenesis YLR416C YLR416C 0.5784 NA NA 1.01 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGR087C PDC6 0.5783 10 NA 1.012 Minor isoform of pyruvate decarboxylase, key enzyme in alcoholic fermentation, decarboxylates pyruvate to acetaldehyde, regulation is glucose- and ethanol-dependent, involved in amino acid catabolism YGR022C YGR022C 0.5781 NA NA 1.063 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps almost completely with the verified ORF MTL1/YGR023W YER083C GET2 0.5781 2 74 0.808 Subunit of the GET complex; required for meiotic nuclear division and for the retrieval of HDEL proteins from the Golgi to the ER in an ERD2 dependent fashion; may be involved in cell wall function YIL170W HXT12 NA NA NA NA NA YDR129C SAC6 0.5779 20 24 0.727 Fimbrin, actin-bundling protein; cooperates with Scp1p (calponin/transgelin) in the organization and maintenance of the actin cytoskeleton YOR322C LDB19 0.5779 1 4 0.992 Protein of unknown function involved in maintenance of proper telomere length; null mutant shows a reduced affinity for the alcian blue dye suggesting a decreased net negative charge of the cell surface YOR280C FSH3 0.5778 NA NA 1.032 Serine hydrolase; sequence is similar to Fsh1p and Fsh2p YDR439W LRS4 0.5777 1 15 0.929 Protein involved in rDNA silencing; positively charged coiled-coil protein with limited similarity to myosin YFL054C YFL054C 0.5775 2 1 0.977 Putative channel-like protein; similar to Fps1p; mediates passive diffusion of glycerol in the presence of ethanol YER032W FIR1 0.5774 3 1 0.987 Protein involved in 3' mRNA processing, interacts with Ref2p; potential Cdc28p substrate YPL136W YPL136W 0.5769 NA NA 1.033 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the verified gene GIP3/YPL137C YNL053W MSG5 0.5769 3 NA 1.316 Dual-specificity protein phosphatase required for maintenance of a low level of signaling through the cell integrity pathway; regulates and is regulated by Slt2p; also required for adaptive response to pheromone YIL037C PRM2 0.5767 1 NA 1.011 Pheromone-regulated protein, predicted to have 4 transmembrane segments and a coiled coil domain; regulated by Ste12p YLR410W VIP1 0.5765 16 3 0.775 Inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6) and inositol heptakisphosphate (IP7) kinase; generation of IP7 by Vip1p is important for phosphate signaling; likely involved in cortical actin cytoskeleton function, by analogy with S. pombe ortholog asp1 YDR070C FMP16 0.5764 NA NA 1.011 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR017W PET127 0.5764 4 NA 1.041 Protein with a role in mitochondrial RNA stability and/or processing, located in the mitochondrial membrane YPL159C PET20 0.5764 NA NA 1.026 Mitochondrial protein, required for respiratory growth under some conditions and for stability of the mitochondrial genome YBR274W CHK1 0.5763 13 4 1.003 DNA damage checkpoint effector kinase, mediates mitotic cell cycle arrest via phosphorylation of Pds1p; phosphorylated by checkpoint signal transducer kinase Mec1p; homolog of S. pombe and mammalian Chk1 checkpoint kinase YDL219W DTD1 0.5763 1 NA 0.98 D-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase, functions in protein translation, may affect nonsense suppression via alteration of the protein synthesis machinery; ubiquitous among eukaryotes YGR011W YGR011W 0.5762 NA NA 1.057 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR057W YLR057W 0.576 1 2 0.98 Putative protein of unknown function; YLR050C is not an essential gene YDR266C YDR266C 0.5759 4 NA 0.987 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments;green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; contains a RING finger domain YDR374C YDR374C 0.5758 1 NA 1.039 Putative protein of unknown function YLR221C RSA3 0.5757 11 3 0.995 Protein with a likely role in ribosomal maturation, required for accumulation of wild-type levels of large (60S) ribosomal subunits; binds to the helicase Dbp6p in pre-60S ribosomal particles in the nucleolus YOR030W DFG16 0.5757 NA 4 1.034 Probable multiple transmembrane protein, involved in diploid invasive and pseudohyphal growth upon nitrogen starvation; required for accumulation of processed Rim101p YDR471W RPL27B 0.5754 83 NA 0.937 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl27Ap and has similarity to rat L27 ribosomal protein YJL165C HAL5 0.5753 3 NA 0.987 Putative protein kinase; overexpression increases sodium and lithium tolerance, whereas gene disruption increases cation and low pH sensitivity and impairs potassium uptake, suggesting a role in regulation of Trk1p and/or Trk2p transporters YMR259C YMR259C 0.5752 7 NA 1.004 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YMR259C is not an essential gene YBR036C CSG2 0.5752 NA 6 0.996 Endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein, required for mannosylation of inositolphosphorylceramide and for growth at high calcium concentrations YMR102C YMR102C 0.5752 1 1 1.048 Protein of unknown function; transcription is activated by paralogous transcription factors Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance; mutant shows increased resistance to azoles; YMR102C is not an essential gene YOL083W YOL083W 0.5749 NA NA 1.067 Hypothetical protein YDR522C SPS2 0.5748 NA NA 0.978 Protein expressed during sporulation, redundant with Sps22p for organization of the beta-glucan layer of the spore wall; S. pombe ortholog is a spore wall component YOR298W MUM3 0.5748 NA NA 1.008 Protein of unknown function involved in the organization of the outer spore wall layers; has similarity to the tafazzins superfamily of acyltransferases YKL129C MYO3 0.5747 7 3 1.065 One of two type I myosins; localizes to actin cortical patches; deletion of MYO3 has little effect on growth, but myo3 myo5 double deletion causes severe defects in growth and actin cytoskeleton organization YKR042W UTH1 0.5746 2 4 1.008 Mitochondrial outer membrane and cell wall localized SUN family member required for mitochondrial autophagy; involved in the oxidative stress response, life span during starvation, mitochondrial biogenesis, and cell death YAL024C LTE1 0.5745 57 28 NA Putative GDP/GTP exchange factor required for mitotic exit at low temperatures; acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Tem1p, which is a key regulator of mitotic exit; physically associates with Ras2p-GTP YLR438W CAR2 0.5745 17 NA 0.931 L-ornithine transaminase (OTAse), catalyzes the second step of arginine degradation, expression is dually-regulated by allophanate induction and a specific arginine induction process; not nitrogen catabolite repression sensitive YMR306C-A YMR306C-A 0.5744 NA NA 1.097 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDL155W CLB3 0.5744 15 10 0.97 B-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28p to promote the G2/M transition; may be involved in DNA replication and spindle assembly; accumulates during S phase and G2, then targeted for ubiquitin-mediated degradation YJR099W YUH1 0.5743 NA NA 1.06 Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase that cleaves ubiquitin-protein fusions to generate monomeric ubiquitin; hydrolyzes the peptide bond at the C-terminus of ubiquitin; also the major processing enzyme for the ubiquitin-like protein Rub1p YHR139C SPS100 0.5738 NA NA 1.032 Protein required for spore wall maturation; expressed during sporulation; may be a component of the spore wall YMR192W GYL1 0.5736 7 NA 1.019 Putative GTPase activating protein (GAP) that may have a role in polarized exocytosis; stimulates Gyp5p GAP activity on Ypt1p, colocalizes with Gyp5p at sites of polarized growth; interacts with Gyp5p, Rvs161p, and Rvs167p YGL151W NUT1 0.5736 29 5 0.964 Component of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex, which is required for transcriptional activation and also has a role in basal transcription YGL250W YGL250W 0.5733 NA 3 0.993 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant results in reduced PIS1 expression and has growth defects on non-fermentable carbon sources and on minimal media; GFP-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YIR024C YIR024C 0.5732 2 NA 0.987 Protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; interacts with Arh1p, a mitochondrial oxidoreductase; deletion mutant has a respiratory growth defect YAL030W SNC1 0.5731 NA 8 0.966 Vesicle membrane receptor protein (v-SNARE) involved in the fusion between Golgi-derived secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane; proposed to be involved in endocytosis; member of the synaptobrevin/VAMP family of R-type v-SNARE proteins YPL145C KES1 0.5731 1 NA 1.023 Member of the oxysterol binding protein family, which includes seven yeast homologs; involved in negative regulation of Sec14p-dependent Golgi complex secretory functions, peripheral membrane protein that localizes to the Golgi complex YMR056C AAC1 0.5731 3 1 1.015 Mitochondrial inner membrane ADP/ATP translocator, exchanges cytosolic ADP for mitochondrially synthesized ATP; Aac1p is a minor isoform while Pet9p is the major ADP/ATP translocator YGR021W YGR021W 0.5729 NA NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDL011C YDL011C 0.5727 NA NA 1.027 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YDL010W YOR034C AKR2 0.5727 NA NA 1.017 Ankyrin repeat-containing protein similar to Akr1p; member of a family of putative palmitoyltransferases containing an Asp-His-His-Cys-cysteine rich (DHHC-CRD) domain; possibly involved in constitutive endocytosis of Ste3p YLR451W LEU3 0.572 1 NA 1.053 Zinc-finger transcription factor that regulates genes involved in branched chain amino acid biosynthesis and ammonia assimilation; positively regulated by alpha-isopropylmalate, an intermediate in leucine biosynthesis YDL210W UGA4 0.5714 NA NA 1.024 Permease that serves as a gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) transport protein involved in the utilization of GABA as a nitrogen source; catalyzes the transport of putrescine and delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA); localized to the vacuolar membrane YPL056C YPL056C 0.5714 NA NA 0.981 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant is fluconazole resistant YOL155C YOL155C 0.5713 NA NA 1.016 Haze-protective mannoprotein that reduces the particle size of aggregated proteins in white wines YDR136C YDR136C 0.5711 NA NA 0.919 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 4% of ORF overlaps the verified gene RGP1; deletion causes a vacuolar protein sorting defect YIR034C LYS1 0.5709 4 NA 0.995 Saccharopine dehydrogenase (NAD+, L-lysine-forming), catalyzes the conversion of saccharopine to L-lysine, which is the final step in the lysine biosynthesis pathway YGR138C TPO2 0.5706 NA NA 0.97 Polyamine transport protein specific for spermine; localizes to the plasma membrane; transcription of TPO2 is regulated by Haa1p; member of the major facilitator superfamily YOL042W NGL1 0.5705 NA NA 0.994 Putative endonuclease, has a domain similar to a magnesium-dependent endonuclease motif in mRNA deadenylase Ccr4p; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YNL156C NSG2 0.5705 NA NA 1.012 Protein involved in regulation of sterol biosynthesis; specifically stabilizes Hmg2p, one of two HMG-CoA isoenzymes that catalyze the rate-limiting step in sterol biosynthesis; homolog of mammalian INSIG proteins YFL011W HXT10 0.5703 1 NA 0.978 Putative hexose transporter, expressed at low levels and expression is repressed by glucose YOR355W GDS1 0.5702 4 NA 0.931 Protein of unknown function, required for growth on glycerol as a carbon source; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YKL037W YKL037W 0.5702 1 7 1.019 Putative protein of unknown function YML121W GTR1 0.5702 4 1 0.9 Cytoplasmic GTP binding protein and negative regulator, with homolog Gtr2p, of the Ran/Tc4 GTPase cycle; component of GSE complex, which is required for sorting of Gap1p; involved in phosphate transport; has homology to human RagA and RagB YPR198W SGE1 0.5702 1 NA 0.987 Membrane-associated multidrug transporter, acts as an extrusion permease, member of the drug-resistance protein family within the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), partial multicopy suppressor of gal11 mutations YDL231C BRE4 0.5701 NA NA 0.978 Zinc finger protein containing five transmembrane domains; null mutant exhibits strongly fragmented vacuoles and sensitivity to brefeldin A, a drug which is known to affect intracellular transport YMR086C-A YMR086C-A 0.57 NA NA 0.995 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPR095C SYT1 0.57 NA 1 0.98 Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Arf proteins; involved in vesicular transport; suppressor of ypt3 mutations; member of the Sec7-domain family YPR127W YPR127W 0.5699 NA NA 0.984 Putative protein of unknown function; expression is activated by transcription factor YRM1/YOR172W; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YMR006C PLB2 0.5699 NA NA 1.058 Phospholipase B (lysophospholipase) involved in phospholipid metabolism; displays transacylase activity in vitro; overproduction confers resistance to lysophosphatidylcholine YBR041W FAT1 0.5698 NA 3 0.939 Fatty acid transporter and very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase, may form a complex with Faa1p or Faa4p that imports and activates exogenous fatty acids YNL125C ESBP6 0.5697 NA NA 1.046 Protein with similarity to monocarboxylate permeases, appears not to be involved in transport of monocarboxylates such as lactate, pyruvate or acetate across the plasma membrane YLR421C RPN13 0.5695 26 NA 0.928 Subunit of the 19S regulatory particle of the 26S proteasome lid YDL216C RRI1 0.5694 6 NA 0.971 Catalytic subunit of the COP9 signalosome (CSN) complex that acts as an isopeptidase in cleaving the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8 from SCF ubiquitin ligases; metalloendopeptidase involved in the adaptation to pheromone signaling YCR076C YCR076C 0.5687 3 NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function; YCR076C is not an essential gene YEL059W YEL059W 0.5687 NA NA 0.818 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein YDR140W MTQ2 0.5686 2 NA 0.757 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family; methylates release factor eRF1 (Sup45p) in vitro; is not an essential gene; similar to E.coli PrmC YGR003W CUL3 0.5686 1 NA 1.01 Ubiquitin-protein ligase, member of the cullin family with similarity to Cdc53p and human CUL3; required for ubiquitin-dependent degredation of the RNA Polymerase II subunit RPO21 YHR079C IRE1 0.5685 2 5 1.004 Serine-threonine kinase and endoribonuclease; transmembrane protein that mediates the unfolded protein response (UPR) by regulating Hac1p synthesis through HAC1 mRNA splicing; Kar2p binds inactive Ire1p and releases from it upon ER stress YDR452W PPN1 0.568 3 1 1.025 Vacuolar endopolyphosphatase with a role in phosphate metabolism; functions as a homodimer YOR050C YOR050C 0.5678 NA NA 1.03 Hypothetical protein YLR264W RPS28B 0.5677 7 NA 0.802 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps28Ap and has similarity to rat S28 ribosomal protein YLR346C YLR346C 0.5672 NA NA 1.065 Putative protein of unknown function found in mitochondria; expression is regulated by transcription factors involved in pleiotropic drug resistance, Pdr1p and Yrr1p; YLR346C is not an essential gene YNL288W CAF40 0.5672 9 3 1.026 Evolutionarily conserved subunit of the CCR4-NOT complex involved in controlling mRNA initiation, elongation and degradation; binds Cdc39p YPL274W SAM3 0.5671 NA NA 1.051 High-affinity S-adenosylmethionine permease, required for utilization of S-adenosylmethionine as a sulfur source; has similarity to S-methylmethionine permease Mmp1p YGR220C MRPL9 0.567 42 NA 0.805 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YMR326C YMR326C 0.567 NA NA 0.831 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the telomere on the right arm of chromosome 13 YIL149C MLP2 0.567 15 5 0.985 Myosin-like protein associated with the nuclear envelope, connects the nuclear pore complex with the nuclear interior; involved in the Tel1p pathway that controls telomere length YBL079W NUP170 0.5667 8 10 0.62 Abundant subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), required for proper localization of specific nucleoporins within the NPC, involved in nuclear envelope permeability and in chromosome segregation, has similarity to Nup157p YNR073C YNR073C 0.5667 NA NA 0.978 Putative mannitol dehydrogenase YDR008C YDR008C 0.5666 NA NA 0.981 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL176C YGL176C 0.5666 NA NA 1.026 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant is viable and has no detectable phenotype YDR100W TVP15 0.5665 NA NA 1.002 Integral membrane protein localized to late Golgi vesicles along with the v-SNARE Tlg2p YMR233W YMR233W 0.5665 2 NA 1.03 Protein of unknown function with similarity to components of human SWI/SNF complex including SMRD3; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm, nucleus and nucleolus; YMR233W is not an essential gene YOR031W CRS5 0.566 NA NA 0.972 Copper-binding metallothionein, required for wild-type copper resistance YBR296C PHO89 0.5659 1 1 0.978 Na+/Pi cotransporter, active in early growth phase; similar to phosphate transporters of Neurospora crassa; transcription regulated by inorganic phosphate concentrations and Pho4p YMR173W DDR48 0.5659 11 NA 1.029 DNA damage-responsive protein, expression is increased in response to heat-shock stress or treatments that produce DNA lesions; contains multiple repeats of the amino acid sequence NNNDSYGS YKR034W DAL80 0.5659 NA NA 0.994 Negative regulator of genes in multiple nitrogen degradation pathways; expression is regulated by nitrogen levels and by Gln3p; member of the GATA-binding family, forms homodimers and heterodimers with Deh1p YGL090W LIF1 0.5658 5 NA 1.074 Protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair; physically interacts with DNA ligase 4 (Lig4p); homologous to mammalian XRCC4 protein YLR089C ALT1 0.5657 2 6 0.875 Putative alanine transaminase (glutamic pyruvic transaminase); the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGR100W MDR1 0.5656 4 NA 1.013 Cytoplasmic GTPase-activating protein for Ypt/Rab transport GTPases Ypt6p, Ypt31p and Sec4p; involved in recycling of internalized proteins and regulation of Golgi secretory function YGL051W MST27 0.5656 NA NA 1.044 Putative integral membrane protein, involved in vesicle formation; forms complex with Mst28p; member of DUP240 gene family; binds COPI and COPII vesicles YJL119C YJL119C 0.5656 NA NA 1 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YCL035C GRX1 0.5655 1 3 0.974 Hydroperoxide and superoxide-radical responsive heat-stable glutathione-dependent disulfide oxidoreductase with active site cysteine pair; protects cells from oxidative damage YER062C HOR2 0.5655 12 1 0.982 One of two redundant DL-glycerol-3-phosphatases (RHR2/GPP1 encodes the other) involved in glycerol biosynthesis; induced in response to hyperosmotic stress and oxidative stress, and during the diauxic transition YOR334W MRS2 0.5653 2 NA 0.999 Mitochondrial inner membrane Mg(2+) channel, required for maintenance of intramitochondrial Mg(2+) concentrations at the correct level to support splicing of group II introns YOR297C TIM18 0.5653 NA 4 0.817 Component of the mitochondrial Tim54p-Tim22p complex involved in insertion of polytopic proteins into the inner membrane; may function to stabilize the complex YDR279W RNH202 0.5651 4 7 0.984 Ribonuclease H2 subunit, required for RNase H2 activity YLR224W YLR224W 0.5649 NA NA 0.996 F-box protein and component of SCF ubiquitin ligase complexes involved in ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolism; readily monoubiquitinated in vitro by SCF-Ubc4 complexes; YLR224W is not an essential gene YCR008W SAT4 0.5649 19 1 0.938 Ser/Thr protein kinase involved in salt tolerance; funtions in regulation of Trk1p-Trk2p potassium transporter; partially redundant with Hal5p; has similarity to Npr1p YHR091C MSR1 0.5646 NA 1 0.859 Mitochondrial arginyl-tRNA synthetase YBR023C CHS3 0.5646 1 64 1.02 Chitin synthase III, catalyzes the transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) to chitin; required for synthesis of the majority of cell wall chitin, the chitin ring during bud emergence, and spore wall chitosan YDL213C NOP6 0.5643 67 NA 1 Putative RNA-binding protein implicated in ribosome biogenesis; contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM) and has similarity to hydrophilins; NOP6 may be a fungal-specific gene as no homologs have been yet identified in higher eukaryotes YEL064C AVT2 0.5643 1 1 0.967 Putative transporter, member of a family of seven S. cerevisiae genes (AVT1-7) related to vesicular GABA-glycine transporters YGL231C YGL231C 0.5643 NA NA 1.021 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum YBR034C HMT1 0.5643 2 2 1.013 Nuclear SAM-dependent mono- and asymmetric arginine dimethylating methyltransferase that modifies hnRNPs, including Npl3p and Hrp1p, thus facilitating nuclear export of these proteins; required for viability of npl3 mutants YKL051W SFK1 0.5641 1 1 1.045 Plasma membrane protein that may act together with or upstream of Stt4p to generate normal levels of the essential phospholipid PI4P, at least partially mediates proper localization of Stt4p to the plasma membrane YDR019C GCV1 0.5641 NA NA 1.001 T subunit of the mitochondrial glycine decarboxylase complex, required for the catabolism of glycine to 5,10-methylene-THF; expression is regulated by levels of levels of 5,10-methylene-THF in the cytoplasm YDR258C HSP78 0.564 NA NA 0.99 Oligomeric mitochondrial matrix chaperone that cooperates with Ssc1p in mitochondrial thermotolerance after heat shock; prevents the aggregation of misfolded matrix proteins; component of the mitochondrial proteolysis system YOL105C WSC3 0.5639 NA 1 0.96 Partially redundant sensor-transducer of the stress-activated PKC1-MPK1 signaling pathway involved in maintenance of cell wall integrity; involved in the response to heat shock and other stressors; regulates 1,3-beta-glucan synthesis YER162C RAD4 0.5635 14 4 1.03 Protein that recognizes and binds damaged DNA (with Rad23p) during nucleotide excision repair; subunit of Nuclear Excision Repair Factor 2 (NEF2); homolog of human XPC protein YHR117W TOM71 0.5634 NA 1 1 Mitochondrial outer membrane protein with similarity to Tom70p; probable minor component of the TOM (translocase of outer membrane) complex responsible for recognition and import of mitochondrially directed proteins YDR043C NRG1 0.5634 1 NA 1.095 Transcriptional repressor that recruits the Cyc8p-Tup1p complex to promoters; mediates glucose repression and negatively regulates a variety of processes including filamentous growth and alkaline pH response YCL025C AGP1 0.5631 NA 1 0.99 Low-affinity amino acid permease with broad substrate range, involved in uptake of asparagine, glutamine, and other amino acids; expression is regulated by the SPS plasma membrane amino acid sensor system (Ssy1p-Ptr3p-Ssy5p) YDL077C VAM6 0.5629 7 5 0.849 Vacuolar protein that plays a critical role in the tethering steps of vacuolar membrane fusion by facilitating guanine nucleotide exchange on small guanosine triphosphatase Ypt7p YCR082W AHC2 0.5629 6 2 1.016 Protein of unknown function, putative transcriptional regulator; proposed to be a Ada Histone acetyltransferase complex component; GFP tagged protein is localized to the cytoplasm and nucleus YNL273W TOF1 0.5628 9 42 1.045 Subunit of a replication-pausing checkpoint complex (Tof1p-Mrc1p-Csm3p) that acts at the stalled replication fork to promote sister chromatid cohesion after DNA damage, facilitating gap repair of damaged DNA; interacts with the MCM helicase YMR044W IOC4 0.5628 6 NA 1.041 Member of a complex (Isw1b) with Isw1p and Ioc2p that exhibits nucleosome-stimulated ATPase activity and acts within coding regions to coordinate transcription elongation with termination and processing, contains a PWWP motif YIL014W MNT3 0.5627 NA NA 0.988 Alpha-1,3-mannosyltransferase, adds the fourth and fifth alpha-1,3-linked mannose residues to O-linked glycans during protein O-glycosylation YMR119W ASI1 0.5624 NA NA NA Putative integral membrane E3 ubiquitin ligase; acts with Asi2p and Asi3p to ensure the fidelity of SPS-sensor signalling by maintaining the dormant repressed state of gene expression in the absence of inducing signals YKL071W YKL071W 0.5623 NA NA 1.027 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YOR220W WSP1 0.5623 4 NA 1.045 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YJL211C YJL211C 0.5623 NA NA 1.058 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YJL210W/PEX2 YLR031W YLR031W 0.5622 NA NA 0.995 Putative protein of unknown function YGL094C PAN2 0.5621 4 NA 1.117 Essential subunit of the Pan2p-Pan3p poly(A)-ribonuclease complex, which acts to control poly(A) tail length and regulate the stoichiometry and activity of postreplication repair complexes YDR346C SVF1 0.5618 4 1 1.006 Protein with a potential role in cell survival pathways, required for the diauxic growth shift; expression in mammalian cells increases survival under conditions inducing apoptosis YNR021W YNR021W 0.5618 1 NA 1.013 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YNR021W is not an essential gene YJR105W ADO1 0.5618 6 NA 0.529 Adenosine kinase, required for the utilization of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet); may be involved in recycling adenosine produced through the methyl cycle YDR220C YDR220C 0.5617 NA NA 1.038 Dubious open reading frame, null mutant exhibits synthetic phenotype with alpha-synuclein YDR061W YDR061W 0.5617 NA NA 1.09 Mitochondrial protein, member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family; transcriptionally activated by Yrm1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance YNL249C MPA43 0.5617 2 NA 0.979 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPR147C YPR147C 0.5617 NA NA 1.008 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YGL021W ALK1 0.5616 NA NA 1.05 Protein kinase; accumulation and phosphorylation are periodic during the cell cycle; phosphorylated in response to DNA damage; contains characteristic motifs for degradation via the APC pathway; similar to Alk2p and to mammalian haspins YNL066W SUN4 0.5616 NA 1 1.061 Cell wall protein related to glucanases, possibly involved in cell wall septation; member of the SUN family YBR085W AAC3 0.5615 12 1 1.098 Mitochondrial inner membrane ADP/ATP translocator, exchanges cytosolic ADP for mitochondrially synthesized ATP; expressed under anaerobic conditions; similar to Pet9p and Aac1p; has roles in maintenance of viability and in respiration YER034W YER034W 0.5614 NA NA 0.984 Hypothetical protein YHR112C YHR112C 0.5612 2 NA 1.016 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YMR294W JNM1 0.5609 1 28 0.978 Component of the yeast dynactin complex, consisting of Nip100p, Jnm1p, and Arp1p; required for proper nuclear migration and spindle partitioning during mitotic anaphase B YKL163W PIR3 0.5606 NA 1 1.1 O-glycosylated covalently-bound cell wall protein required for cell wall stability; expression is cell cycle regulated, peaking in M/G1 and also subject to regulation by the cell integrity pathway YJR130C STR2 0.5605 NA 1 1.054 Cystathionine gamma-synthase, converts cysteine into cystathionine YPR119W CLB2 0.5605 31 18 1.01 B-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28p to promote the transition from G2 to M phase; accumulates during G2 and M, then targeted via a destruction box motif for ubiquitin-mediated degradation by the proteasome YNL253W TEX1 0.5604 7 NA 0.975 Protein involved in mRNA export, component of the transcription export (TREX) complex YOR005C DNL4 0.5604 16 NA 1.062 DNA ligase required for nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ), forms stable heterodimer with required cofactor Lif1p, catalyzes DNA ligation as part of a complex with Lif1p and Nej1p; involved in meiosis, not essential for vegetative growth YHR130C YHR130C 0.5602 NA NA 0.998 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGR069W YGR069W 0.5601 NA NA 1.009 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YIL027C KRE27 0.5601 NA NA 0.995 Protein of unknown function; null mutant shows K1 killer toxin resistance YLL023C YLL023C 0.5599 1 NA 1.008 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum YHR003C YHR003C 0.5599 NA NA 1.033 Protein of unknown function, localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane YBR226C YBR226C 0.5598 NA NA 0.957 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YBR225W YAL019W FUN30 0.5597 10 9 0.895 Protein whose overexpression affects chromosome stability, potential Cdc28p substrate; homolog of Snf2p; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YMR300C ADE4 0.5597 4 NA 0.769 Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase (PRPPAT; amidophosphoribosyltransferase), catalyzes first step of the 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway YCR083W TRX3 0.5596 NA NA 1.026 Mitochondrial thioredoxin, highly conserved oxidoreductase required to maintain the redox homeostasis of the cell, forms the mitochondrial thioredoxin system with Trr2p, redox state is maintained by both Trr2p and Glr1p YLR280C YLR280C 0.5596 NA NA 1.015 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YNL164C IBD2 0.5595 2 NA 1.044 Component of the BUB2-dependent spindle checkpoint pathway, interacts with Bfa1p and functions upstream of Bub2p and Bfa1p YPR196W YPR196W 0.5595 NA NA 0.975 Putative maltose activator YBL042C FUI1 0.5594 NA 2 0.986 High affinity uridine permease, localized to the plasma membrane; not involved in uracil transport YDR263C DIN7 0.559 1 NA 1.002 Mitochondrial nuclease functioning in DNA repair and replication, modulates the stability of the mitochondrial genome, induced by exposure to mutagens, also induced during meiosis at a time nearly coincident with commitment to recombination YNL301C RPL18B 0.5589 57 NA 1.097 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl18Ap and has similarity to rat L18 ribosomal protein YNR024W YNR024W 0.5589 10 NA 1.085 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus YGL063W PUS2 0.5586 1 NA 1.037 Putative pseudouridine synthase YMR302C YME2 0.5585 2 NA 1.052 Integral inner mitochondrial membrane protein with similarity to exonucleases; mutants exhibit an increased rate of mitochondrial DNA escape YLR437C YLR437C 0.5585 NA NA 1.025 Putative protein of unknown function; epitope tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm YCL011C GBP2 0.5584 37 NA 0.95 Poly(A+) RNA-binding protein, involved in the export of mRNAs from the nucleus to the cytoplasm; similar to Hrb1p and Npl3p; also binds single-stranded telomeric repeat sequence in vitro YJL122W ALB1 0.5581 8 NA 1.013 Shuttling pre-60S factor; involved in the biogenesis of ribosomal large subunit; interacts directly with Arx1p; responsible for Tif6p recycling defects in absence of Rei1p YGR055W MUP1 0.5579 NA NA 0.92 High affinity methionine permease, integral membrane protein with 13 putative membrane-spanning regions; also involved in cysteine uptake YBL054W YBL054W 0.5576 4 NA 1.023 Protein of unknown function involved in rRNA and ribosome biosynthesis YDR538W PAD1 0.5576 1 NA 1.001 Phenylacrylic acid decarboxylase, confers resistance to cinnamic acid, decarboxylates aromatic carboxylic acids to the corresponding vinyl derivatives YER143W DDI1 0.5574 1 NA 1.015 DNA damage-inducible v-SNARE binding protein, contains a ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain, may act as a negative regulator of constitutive exocytosis, may play a role in S-phase checkpoint control YDL124W YDL124W 0.5573 2 NA 0.974 NADPH-dependent alpha-keto amide reductase; reduces aromatic alpha-keto amides, aliphatic alpha-keto esters, and aromatic alpha-keto esters; member of the aldo-keto reductase (AKR) family YKL151C YKL151C 0.5573 1 1 1.11 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YPR149W NCE102 0.5571 2 NA 0.968 Protein of unknown function; contains transmembrane domains; involved in secretion of proteins that lack classical secretory signal sequences; component of the detergent-insoluble glycolipid-enriched complexes (DIGs) YMR228W MTF1 0.5571 7 NA 0.566 Mitochondrial RNA polymerase specificity factor with structural similarity to S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases and functional similarity to bacterial sigma-factors, interacts with mitochondrial core polymerase Rpo41p YAL013W DEP1 0.557 11 68 0.803 Transcriptional modulator involved in regulation of structural phospholipid biosynthesis genes and metabolically unrelated genes, as well as maintenance of telomeres, mating efficiency, and sporulation YKR021W ALY1 0.5569 1 NA 1.054 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YGL108C YGL108C 0.5569 1 NA 1.075 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery YFL026W STE2 0.5567 1 NA 0.982 Receptor for alpha-factor pheromone; seven transmembrane-domain GPCR that interacts with both pheromone and a heterotrimeric G protein to initiate the signaling response that leads to mating between haploid a and alpha cells YML058C-A YML058C-A NA NA NA NA NA YPL225W YPL225W 0.5564 1 NA 1.033 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YHR110W ERP5 0.5563 2 NA 1.016 Protein with similarity to Emp24p and Erv25p, member of the p24 family involved in ER to Golgi transport YIR009W MSL1 0.5563 15 6 1.003 U2B component of U2 snRNP, involved in splicing, binds the U2 snRNA stem-loop IV in vitro; does not contain the conserved C-terminal RNA binding domain found in other family members YGL129C RSM23 0.5562 31 1 0.733 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit, has similarity to mammalian apoptosis mediator proteins; null mutation prevents induction of apoptosis by overproduction of metacaspase Mca1p YDR391C YDR391C 0.556 NA NA 1.033 Hypothetical protein YPR154W PIN3 0.5559 NA NA 0.979 Protein that induces appearance of [PIN+] prion when overproduced YER050C RSM18 0.5558 34 NA 0.804 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit, has similarity to E. coli S18 ribosomal protein YDR148C KGD2 0.5558 15 NA 0.856 Dihydrolipoyl transsuccinylase, a component of the mitochondrial alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, which catalyzes a step in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, the oxidative decarboxylation of alpha-ketoglutarate to succinyl-CoA YIL028W YIL028W 0.5556 NA NA 1.044 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJR107W YJR107W 0.5555 NA NA 1.077 Putative protein of unknown function; has sequence or structural similarity to lipases YNL304W YPT11 0.5553 2 3 1.092 Rab-type small GTPase that interacts with the C-terminal tail domain of Myo2p to mediate distribution of mitochondria to daughter cells YDL183C YDL183C 0.555 NA NA 1.042 Putative protein of unknown function; YBR063C is not an essential gene YDR147W EKI1 0.555 1 NA 0.955 Ethanolamine kinase, primarily responsible for phosphatidylethanolamine synthesis via the CDP-ethanolamine pathway; also exhibits choline kinase activity YPL155C KIP2 0.5548 3 17 0.99 Kinesin-related motor protein involved in mitotic spindle positioning, stabilizes microtubules by targeting Bik1p to the plus end; Kip2p levels are controlled during the cell cycle YDR431W YDR431W 0.5547 NA NA 0.9 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR056W YBR056W 0.5543 NA NA 0.996 Putative cytoplasmic protein of unknown function YGR286C BIO2 0.5543 1 NA 0.986 Biotin synthase, catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin to biotin, which is the last step of the biotin biosynthesis pathway; complements E. coli bioB mutant YDL054C MCH1 0.5543 1 1 0.972 Protein with similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases, which are involved in transport of monocarboxylic acids across the plasma membrane; mutant is not deficient in monocarboxylate transport YGR157W CHO2 0.5541 NA 6 0.586 Phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase (PEMT), catalyzes the first step in the conversion of phosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylcholine during the methylation pathway of phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis YNL330C RPD3 0.5539 28 19 1.089 Histone deacetylase; regulates transcription and silencing YNL292W PUS4 0.5539 3 NA 1.119 Pseudouridine synthase, catalyzes only the formation of pseudouridine-55 (Psi55), a highly conserved tRNA modification, in mitochondrial and cytoplasmic tRNAs; PUS4 overexpression leads to translational derepression of GCN4 (Gcd- phenotype) YBR076W ECM8 0.5537 NA 2 0.743 Non-essential protein of unknown function YLR083C EMP70 0.5536 1 2 1.004 Protein whose 24kDa cleavage product is found in endosome-enriched membrane fractions, predicted to be a transmembrane protein YPR193C HPA2 0.5532 NA NA 0.975 Tetrameric histone acetyltransferase with similarity to Gcn5p, Hat1p, Elp3p, and Hpa3p; acetylates histones H3 and H4 in vitro and exhibits autoacetylation activity YPL130W SPO19 0.5532 NA NA 1.04 Meiosis-specific protein of unknown function, involved in completion of nuclear divisions; identified as a weak high-copy suppressor of the spo1-1 ts mutation; putative GPI-dependent cell-wall protein YMR251W GTO3 0.553 1 NA 1.036 Omega class glutathione transferase; putative cytosolic localization YPR008W HAA1 0.5529 4 NA 1.049 Transcriptional activator involved in the transcription of TPO2, HSP30 and other genes encoding membrane stress proteins; despite sequence similarity with the transcription factor Ace1p, it is not subject to metalloregulation YPR009W SUT2 0.5529 NA NA 1.016 Putative transcription factor; multicopy suppressor of mutations that cause low activity of the cAMP/protein kinase A pathway; highly similar to Sut1p YJR009C TDH2 0.5528 29 2 1.041 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, isozyme 2, involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; tetramer that catalyzes the reaction of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bis-phosphoglycerate; detected in the cytoplasm and cell-wall YML124C TUB3 0.5527 36 27 1.052 Alpha-tubulin; associates with beta-tubulin (Tub2p) to form tubulin dimer, which polymerizes to form microtubules; expressed at lower level than Tub1p YGR214W RPS0A 0.5525 37 4 0.874 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rps0Bp; required for maturation of 18S rRNA along with Rps0Bp; deletion of either RPS0 gene reduces growth rate, deletion of both genes is lethal YER092W IES5 0.5525 14 8 0.831 Protein that associates with the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex under low-salt conditions YGR254W ENO1 0.5523 8 NA 1.031 Enolase I, a phosphopyruvate hydratase that catalyzes the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate during glycolysis and the reverse reaction during gluconeogenesis; expression is repressed in response to glucose YBR188C NTC20 0.5523 8 2 1.052 Member of a complex, including Prp19p, that binds to the spliceosome; required for pre-mRNA splicing YDL134C-A YDL134C-A NA NA NA NA NA YOL041C NOP12 0.5522 54 1 0.977 Nucleolar protein, required for pre-25S rRNA processing; contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM) and has similarity to Nop13p, Nsr1p, and putative orthologs in Drosophila and S. pombe YOL071W EMI5 0.5522 NA NA 0.966 Non-essential protein of unknown function required for transcriptional induction of the early meiotic-specific transcription factor IME1, also required for sporulation YML087C YML087C 0.5521 NA NA 0.996 Putative protein of unknown function YLR324W PEX30 0.5521 NA NA 1.017 Peroxisomal integral membrane protein, involved in negative regulation of peroxisome number; partially functionally redundant with Pex31p; genetic interactions suggest action at a step downstream of steps mediated by Pex28p and Pex29p YLR046C YLR046C 0.5519 NA 1 1.015 Putative membrane protein, transcription is activated by paralogous transcription factors Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance YAL065C YAL065C 0.5516 NA NA 0.968 Putative protein of unknown function; has homology to FLO1; possible pseudogene YPL220W RPL1A 0.5516 78 1 1.044 N-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl1Bp and has similarity to E. coli L1 and rat L10a ribosomal proteins; rpl1a rpl1b double null mutation is lethal YDR120C TRM1 0.5515 4 NA 1.096 tRNA methyltransferase, localizes to both the nucleus and mitochondrion to produce the modified base N2,N2-dimethylguanosine in tRNAs in both compartments YBR111C YSA1 0.5515 NA 2 NA Nudix hydrolase family member with ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase activity YGL149W YGL149W 0.5514 NA NA 0.943 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF INO80/YGL150C. YHR105W YPT35 0.5513 1 NA 1.004 Endosomal protein of unknown function that contains a phox (PX) homology domain and binds to both phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PtdIns(3)P) and proteins involved in ER-Golgi or vesicular transport YBR168W PEX32 0.5511 1 NA 0.735 Peroxisomal integral membrane protein, involved in negative regulation of peroxisome size; partially functionally redundant with Pex31p; genetic interactions suggest action at a step downstream of steps mediated by Pex28p and Pex29p YGL144C ROG1 0.551 NA NA 1.028 Protein with putative serine active lipase domain YGR170W PSD2 0.5509 4 2 1.019 Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase of the Golgi and vacuolar membranes, converts phosphatidylserine to phosphatidylethanolamine YNL268W LYP1 0.5509 1 2 1.035 Lysine permease; one of three amino acid permeases (Alp1p, Can1p, Lyp1p) responsible for uptake of cationic amino acids YNL300W YNL300W 0.5508 NA NA 1.066 Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-dependent cell wall protein, expression is periodic and decreases in respone to ergosterol perturbation or upon entry into stationary phase; depletion increases resistance to lactic acid YDR229W IVY1 0.5507 1 NA 1.033 Phospholipid-binding protein that interacts with both Ypt7p and Vps33p, may partially counteract the action of Vps33p and vice versa, localizes to the rim of the vacuole as cells approach stationary phase YGL260W YGL260W 0.5506 NA NA 1.012 Putative protein of unknown function; transcription is significantly increased in a NAP1 deletion background; deletion mutant has increased accumulation of nickel and selenium YDR210W YDR210W 0.5504 NA NA 1.008 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery YGL005C COG7 0.5504 8 8 1.002 Component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex (Cog1p through Cog8p), a cytosolic tethering complex that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments YMR184W ADD37 0.5503 NA NA 0.846 Protein of unknown function involved in ER-associated protein degradation; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; YMR184W is not an essential gene YHL034C SBP1 0.5502 59 NA 0.914 Nucleolar single-strand nucleic acid binding protein; associates with small nuclear RNAs YOR295W UAF30 0.5496 1 4 0.418 Subunit of UAF (upstream activation factor), which is an RNA polymerase I specific transcription stimulatory factor composed of Uaf30p, Rrn5p, Rrn9p, Rrn10p, histones H3 and H4; deletion decreases cellular growth rate YGR181W TIM13 0.5496 1 3 1.028 Mitochondrial intermembrane space protein, forms a complex with TIm8p that mediates import and insertion of a subset of polytopic inner membrane proteins; may prevent aggregation of incoming proteins in a chaperone-like manner YER011W TIR1 0.5493 1 NA 1.001 Cell wall mannoprotein of the Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins; expression is downregulated at acidic pH and induced by cold shock and anaerobiosis; abundance is increased in cells cultured without shaking YPL149W ATG5 0.5493 3 NA 1.033 Conserved autophagy-related protein that undergoes conjugation with Atg12p and then associates with Atg16p to form a cytosolic complex essential for autophagosome formation YGR291C YGR291C 0.5491 NA NA 1.048 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOL067C RTG1 0.5489 2 3 0.353 Transcription factor (bHLH) involved in interorganelle communication between mitochondria, peroxisomes, and nucleus YBR012C YBR012C 0.5489 NA NA 0.973 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a functional protein; expression induced by iron-regulated transcriptional activator Aft2p YGR184C UBR1 0.5488 6 6 1.017 Ubiquitin-protein ligase (E3) that interacts with Rad6p/Ubc2p to ubiquitinate substrates of the N-end rule pathway; binds to the Rpn2p, Rpt1p, and Rpt6p proteins of the 19S particle of the 26S proteasome YKL132C RMA1 0.5488 1 NA 1.086 Putative dihydrofolate synthetase; has similarity to Fol3p and to E. coli folylpolyglutamate synthetase/dihydrofolate synthetase; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPR027C YPR027C 0.5487 NA NA 0.994 Putative protein of unknown function YOR271C YOR271C 0.5486 NA NA 0.96 Putative protein, predicted by computational methods to be an alpha-isopropylmalate carrier; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YBR210W ERV15 0.5486 NA NA 1.055 Protein involved in export of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum, has similarity to Erv14p YHR038W RRF1 0.5486 1 NA 0.716 Mitochondrial ribosome recycling factor, essential for mitochondrial protein synthesis and for the maintenance of the respiratory function of mitochondria YDR463W STP1 0.5484 5 NA 0.991 Transcription factor, activated by proteolytic processing in response to signals from the SPS sensor system for external amino acids; activates transcription of amino acid permease genes and may have a role in tRNA processing YJL197W UBP12 0.5482 2 NA 1.041 Ubiquitin-specific protease present in the nucleus and cytoplasm that cleaves ubiquitin from ubiquitinated proteins YLR377C FBP1 0.5481 2 NA 1.025 Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, key regulatory enzyme in the gluconeogenesis pathway, required for glucose metabolism YMR147W YMR147W 0.5475 NA NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function YDL045W-A MRP10 0.5475 8 NA 0.806 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YBR073W RDH54 0.5474 1 NA 1.032 DNA-dependent ATPase, stimulates strand exchange by modifying the topology of double-stranded DNA; involved in the recombinational repair of double-strand breaks in DNA during mitosis and meiosis; proposed to be involved in crossover interference YPL025C YPL025C 0.5473 NA NA 0.919 Hypothetical protein YMR204C INP1 0.5473 NA NA 1.041 Peripheral membrane protein of peroxisomes involved in peroxisomal inheritance YPL138C SPP1 0.5472 9 12 1.02 Subunit of COMPASS (Set1C), a complex which methylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and is required in telomeric transcriptional silencing; PHD finger domain protein similar to human CGBP, an unmethylated CpG binding protein YNL218W MGS1 0.5472 2 6 1.01 Protein with DNA-dependent ATPase and ssDNA annealing activities involved in maintenance of genome; interacts functionally with DNA polymerase delta; homolog of human Werner helicase interacting protein (WHIP) YJR084W CSN12 0.5472 9 3 1.068 Subunit of the Cop9 signalosome, which is required for deneddylation, or removal of the ubiquitin-like protein Rub1p from Cdc53p (cullin); involved in adaptation to pheromone signaling YBR007C DSF2 0.547 1 NA 0.97 Deletion suppressor of mpt5 mutation YLR069C MEF1 0.5467 3 NA 0.561 Mitochondrial elongation factor involved in translational elongation YML100W TSL1 0.5466 9 NA 1.071 Large subunit of trehalose 6-phosphate synthase (Tps1p)/phosphatase (Tps2p) complex, which converts uridine-5'-diphosphoglucose and glucose 6-phosphate to trehalose, homologous to Tps3p and may share function YBR222C PCS60 0.5466 NA NA 1.015 Peroxisomal AMP-binding protein, localizes to both the peroxisomal peripheral membrane and matrix, expression is highly inducible by oleic acid, similar to E. coli long chain acyl-CoA synthetase YLR194C YLR194C 0.5465 1 NA 1.007 Structural constituent of the cell wall attached to the plasma membrane by a GPI-anchor; expression is upregulated in response to cell wall stress YJL148W RPA34 0.5463 20 19 0.926 RNA polymerase I subunit A34.5 YNR068C YNR068C 0.5463 NA NA 0.885 Putative protein of unknown function YPL195W APL5 0.5462 6 3 0.987 Delta adaptin-like subunit of the clathrin associated protein complex (AP-3); functions in transport of alkaline phosphatase to the vacuole via the alternate pathway, suppressor of loss of casein kinase 1 function YKR040C YKR040C 0.5459 NA NA 1.035 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YKR041W YDL131W LYS21 0.5458 5 NA 0.981 Homocitrate synthase isozyme, catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA and alpha-ketoglutarate to form homocitrate, which is the first step in the lysine biosynthesis pathway; highly similar to the other isozyme, Lys20p YDL194W SNF3 0.5457 NA 1 1.047 Plasma membrane glucose sensor that regulates glucose transport; has 12 predicted transmembrane segments; long cytoplasmic C-terminal tail is required for low glucose induction of hexose transporter genes HXT2 and HXT4 YBL046W PSY4 0.5456 11 NA 1.013 Putative regulatory subunit of an evolutionarily conserved protein phosphatase complex containing the catalytic subunit Pph3p and a third subunit Psy2p; required for cisplatin resistance; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus YOR051C YOR051C 0.5456 3 NA 0.983 Nuclear protein that inhibits replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, which is a model system for studying replication of positive-strand RNA viruses in their natural hosts YJR034W PET191 0.5454 NA 1 0.973 Protein required for assembly of cytochrome c oxidase; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YML094W GIM5 0.5452 5 154 0.868 Subunit of the heterohexameric cochaperone prefoldin complex which binds specifically to cytosolic chaperonin and transfers target proteins to it YKL190W CNB1 0.545 5 39 1.084 Calcineurin B; the regulatory subunit of calcineurin, a Ca++/calmodulin-regulated protein phosphatase which regulates Crz1p (a stress-response transcription factor), the other calcineurin subunit is encoded by CNA1 and/or CMP1 YMR252C YMR252C 0.5449 NA NA 1.041 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YMR252C is not an essential gene YNL020C ARK1 0.5449 NA 1 1.086 Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in regulation of the cortical actin cytoskeleton; involved in control of endocytosis YCL028W RNQ1 0.5448 15 NA 0.974 [PIN(+)] prion, an infectious protein conformation that is generally an ordered protein aggregate YCR067C SED4 0.5447 NA 1 1.027 Integral endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein, functions as a positive regulator of Sar1p probably through inhibition of GTPase activation by Sec23p; binds Sec16p, participates in vesicle formation, similar to Sec12p YCR046C IMG1 0.5446 30 2 0.777 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit, required for respiration and for maintenance of the mitochondrial genome YKR041W YKR041W 0.5445 NA NA 1.059 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YMR109W MYO5 0.5444 12 12 0.995 One of two type I myosins; contains proline-rich tail homology 2 (TH2) and SH3 domains; MYO5 deletion has little effect on growth, but myo3 myo5 double deletion causes severe defects in growth and actin cytoskeleton organization YDR230W YDR230W 0.5441 NA NA 0.98 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene COX20 YJL200C ACO2 0.5439 1 NA 0.998 Putative mitochondrial aconitase isozyme; similarity to Aco1p, an aconitase required for the TCA cycle; expression induced during growth on glucose, by amino acid starvation via Gcn4p, and repressed on ethanol YNL047C SLM2 0.5437 3 1 1.298 Phosphoinositide PI4,5P(2) binding protein, forms a complex with Slm1p; acts downstream of Mss4p in a pathway regulating actin cytoskeleton organization in response to stress; subunit of and phosphorylated by the TORC2 complex YFR001W LOC1 0.5436 50 NA 0.602 Nuclear protein involved in asymmetric localization of ASH1 mRNA; binds double-stranded RNA in vitro; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles YKL166C TPK3 0.5436 14 2 1.068 cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit; promotes vegetative growth in response to nutrients via the Ras-cAMP signaling pathway; inhibited by regulatory subunit Bcy1p in the absence of cAMP; partially redundant with Tpk1p and Tpk2p YIR032C DAL3 0.5436 1 NA NA Ureidoglycolate hydrolase, converts ureidoglycolate to glyoxylate and urea in the third step of allantoin degradation; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression YDL239C ADY3 0.5435 2 NA 1.02 Protein required for spore wall formation, thought to mediate assembly of a Don1p-containing structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane via interaction with spindle pole body components; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YFR008W FAR7 0.5434 2 NA 1.045 Protein involved in G1 cell cycle arrest in response to pheromone, in a pathway different from the Far1p-dependent pathway; interacts with Far3p, Far8p, Far9p, Far10p, and Far11p YOR384W FRE5 0.5433 NA NA 1.031 Putative ferric reductase with similarity to Fre2p; expression induced by low iron levels; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPL092W SSU1 0.5433 NA NA 1.015 Plasma membrane sulfite pump involved in sulfite metabolism and required for efficient sulfite efflux; major facilitator superfamily protein YGR096W TPC1 0.5433 NA NA 0.998 Mitochondrial membrane transporter that mediates uptake of the essential cofactor thiamine pyrophosphate (ThPP) into mitochondria; expression appears to be regulated by carbon source; member of the mitochondrial carrier family YJL058C BIT61 0.5432 2 1 1.008 Subunit of TORC2 (Tor2p-Lst8p-Avo1-Avo2-Tsc11p-Bit61p-Slm1p-Slm2p), a membrane-associated complex that regulates cell cycle-dependent actin cytoskeletal dynamics during polarized growth and cell wall integrity YGL180W ATG1 0.543 1 NA 1.045 Protein serine/threonine kinase, required for autophagy and for the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway YPR059C YPR059C 0.543 NA NA 0.995 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YMC1/YPR058W YER188W YER188W 0.5429 NA NA 0.972 Hypothetical protein YCL039W GID7 0.5425 12 NA 0.982 Protein of unknown function, involved in proteasome-dependent catabolite inactivation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase; contains six WD40 repeats; computational analysis suggests that Gid7p and Moh1p have similar functions YDR093W DNF2 0.5425 NA 1 0.95 Aminophospholipid translocase (flippase) that localizes primarily to the plasma membrane; contributes to endocytosis, protein transport and cell polarity; type 4 P-type ATPase YMR053C STB2 0.5425 NA NA 1.008 Protein that interacts with Sin3p in a two-hybrid assay and is part of a large protein complex with Sin3p and Stb1p YGL083W SCY1 0.5423 NA NA 1.063 Putative kinase, suppressor of GTPase mutant, similar to bovine rhodopsin kinase YKL061W YKL061W 0.5422 5 NA 1.049 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endosome YNL013C YNL013C 0.5417 NA NA 0.997 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF HEF3/YNL014W YDL022W GPD1 0.5416 3 NA 1.014 NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, key enzyme of glycerol synthesis, essential for growth under osmotic stress; expression regulated by high-osmolarity glycerol response pathway; homolog of Gpd2p YLR366W YLR366W 0.5416 NA NA 0.946 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious ORF YLR364C-A YHR195W NVJ1 0.5415 NA NA 0.938 Nuclear envelope protein that interacts with the vacuolar membrane protein Vac8p to promote formation of nucleus-vacuole junctions during piecemeal microautophagy of the nucleus (PMN) YIL101C XBP1 0.5413 2 NA 0.992 Transcriptional repressor that binds to promoter sequences of the cyclin genes, CYS3, and SMF2; expression is induced by stress or starvation during mitosis, and late in meiosis; member of the Swi4p/Mbp1p family; potential Cdc28p substrate YKR088C TVP38 0.5411 NA NA 0.938 Integral membrane protein localized to late Golgi vesicles along with the v-SNARE Tlg2p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YJL178C ATG27 0.5411 NA NA 1.014 Type II membrane protein involved in autophagy; binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate, required for the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway YNR014W YNR014W 0.541 1 NA 1.043 Putative protein of unknown function; expression is cell-cycle regulated, Azf1p-dependent, and heat-inducible YMR201C RAD14 0.5408 6 2 1.001 Protein that recognizes and binds damaged DNA during nucleotide excision repair; subunit of Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 1 (NEF1); contains zinc finger motif; homolog of human XPA protein YJL065C DLS1 0.5407 5 NA 0.958 Subunit of ISW2/yCHRAC chromatin accessibility complex along with Itc1p, Isw2p, and Dpb4p; involved in inheritance of telomeric silencing YGR112W SHY1 0.5407 NA 3 0.9 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein required for normal respiration, possible chaperone involved in assembly of cytochrome c oxidase; similar to SURF1 from mammals, chickens, and D. melanogaster YIL041W GVP36 0.5407 2 NA 0.944 Golgi vesicle protein of unknown function; localizes to both early and late Golgi vesicles; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YGR066C YGR066C 0.5402 1 NA 0.987 Putative protein of unknown function YPL197C YPL197C 0.5402 NA NA 1.005 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the ribosomal gene RPB7B YKL142W MRP8 0.5401 11 NA 1.041 Putative mitochondrial ribosomal protein, has similarity to E. coli ribosomal protein S2 YMR132C JLP2 0.54 NA NA 1.045 Protein of unknown function, contains sequence that closely resembles a J domain (typified by the E. coli DnaJ protein) YNR059W MNT4 0.5398 NA NA 0.938 Putative alpha-1,3-mannosyltransferase, not required for protein O-glycosylation YKL179C COY1 0.5396 1 NA 1.057 Golgi membrane protein with similarity to mammalian CASP; genetic interactions with GOS1 (encoding a Golgi snare protein) suggest a role in Golgi function YAR027W UIP3 0.5396 NA NA 0.95 Putative integral membrane protein of unknown function; interacts with Ulp1p at the nuclear periphery; member of DUP240 gene family YJR154W YJR154W 0.5395 2 NA 1.045 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YKL008C LAC1 0.5394 NA 1 1.048 Ceramide synthase component, involved in synthesis of ceramide from C26(acyl)-coenzyme A and dihydrosphingosine or phytosphingosine, functionally equivalent to Lag1p YKR050W TRK2 0.5391 NA 1 1.026 Component of the Trk1p-Trk2p potassium transport system YEL028W YEL028W 0.5391 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBL065W YBL065W 0.5386 NA NA 0.904 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified ORF SEF1/YBL066C; YBL065W is a non-essential gene YDR055W PST1 0.5386 1 NA 1.018 Cell wall protein that contains a putative GPI-attachment site; secreted by regenerating protoplasts; up-regulated by activation of the cell integrity pathway, as mediated by Rlm1p; upregulated by cell wall damage via disruption of FKS1 YDR352W YDR352W 0.5385 NA NA 1.066 Putative protein of unknown function YKL220C FRE2 0.5385 NA NA 0.997 Ferric reductase and cupric reductase, reduces siderophore-bound iron and oxidized copper prior to uptake by transporters; expression induced by low iron levels but not by low copper levels YMR118C YMR118C 0.5384 1 NA 1.062 Protein of unknown function with similarity to succinate dehydrogenase cytochrome b subunit; YMR118C is not an essential gene YPL173W MRPL40 0.538 7 NA 0.841 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YMR157C FMP39 0.538 NA 1 1.003 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLR395C COX8 0.5378 NA NA 0.978 Subunit VIII of cytochrome c oxidase, which is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain YEL011W GLC3 0.5377 NA NA 1.019 Glycogen branching enzyme, involved in glycogen accumulation; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YML057W CMP2 0.5376 9 2 0.976 Calcineurin A; one isoform (the other is CNA1) of the catalytic subunit of calcineurin, a Ca++/calmodulin-regulated protein phosphatase which regulates Crz1p (a stress-response transcription factor), the other calcineurin subunit is CNB1 YNL234W YNL234W 0.5375 1 NA 0.987 Similar to globins and has a functional heme-binding domain; involved in glucose signaling or metabolism; regulated by Rgt1p YNL275W BOR1 0.5375 NA NA 1.06 Boron efflux transporter of the plasma membrane; binds HCO3-, I-, Br-, NO3- and Cl-; has similarity to the characterized boron efflux transporter A. thaliana BOR1 YLR332W MID2 0.5371 NA 11 1.016 O-glycosylated plasma membrane protein that acts as a sensor for cell wall integrity signaling and activates the pathway; interacts with Rom2p, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rho1p, and with cell integrity pathway protein Zeo1p YDL184C RPL41A 0.5369 1 1 0.996 Ribosomal protein L47 of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl41Bp and has similarity to rat L41 ribosomal protein; comprised of only 25 amino acids; rpl41a rpl41b double null mutant is viable YGR041W BUD9 0.5368 2 NA 1.022 Protein involved in bud-site selection; diploid mutants display a unipolar budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern, and bud at the distal pole YNL142W MEP2 0.5366 NA 2 1.078 Ammonium permease involved in regulation of pseudohyphal growth; belongs to a ubiquitous family of cytoplasmic membrane proteins that transport only ammonium (NH4+); expression is under the nitrogen catabolite repression regulation YLL063C AYT1 0.5365 1 NA 1.008 Acetyltransferase; catalyzes trichothecene 3-O-acetylation, suggesting a possible role in trichothecene biosynthesis YLL059C YLL059C 0.5359 NA NA 0.969 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJL077C ICS3 0.5359 NA NA 1.008 Protein of unknown function YER033C ZRG8 0.5358 1 1 0.989 Protein of unknown function; authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; GFP-fusion protein is localized to the cytoplasm; transcription induced under conditions of zinc deficiency YGR164W YGR164W 0.5358 NA NA 1.048 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKL148C SDH1 0.5357 1 NA 1.075 Flavoprotein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (Sdh1p, Sdh2p, Sdh3p, Sdh4p), which couples the oxidation of succinate to the transfer of electrons to ubiquinone YPL185W YPL185W 0.5356 NA NA 1.034 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene UIP4/YPL186C YOR199W YOR199W 0.5355 NA NA 0.826 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YML035C AMD1 0.5354 2 NA 1.081 AMP deaminase, tetrameric enzyme that catalyzes the deamination of AMP to form IMP and ammonia; may be involved in regulation of intracellular adenine nucleotide pools YHR146W CRP1 0.5353 4 NA 1.071 Protein that binds to cruciform DNA structures YIL045W PIG2 0.5352 2 NA 0.996 Putative type-1 protein phosphatase targeting subunit that tethers Glc7p type-1 protein phosphatase to Gsy2p glycogen synthase YER128W YER128W 0.5352 NA NA 1.014 Putative protein of unknown function YIL168W YIL168W NA NA NA NA NA YJL004C SYS1 0.5351 NA 5 1.035 Integral membrane protein of the Golgi required for targeting of the Arf-like GTPase Arl3p to the Golgi; multicopy suppressor of ypt6 null mutation YIL006W YIA6 0.5348 NA 1 0.969 Mitochondrial NAD+ transporter, involved in the transport of NAD+ into the mitochondria (see also YEA6); member of the mitochondrial carrier subfamily; disputed role as a pyruvate transporter; has putative mouse and human orthologs YML095C RAD10 0.5348 11 4 1.061 Single-stranded DNA endonuclease (with Rad1p), cleaves single-stranded DNA during nucleotide excision repair and double-strand break repair; subunit of Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 1 (NEF1); homolog of human ERCC1 protein YDR051C YDR051C 0.5347 1 NA 1.065 Protein of unknown function; interacts with Hsp82p in two-hybrid assay; deletion confers sensitivity to Nickel YGL039W YGL039W 0.5346 3 NA 1.058 Oxidoreductase, catalyzes NADPH-dependent reduction of the bicyclic diketone bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2,6-dione (BCO2,6D) to the chiral ketoalcohol (1R,4S,6S)-6-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-one (BCO2one6ol) YBR084C-A RPL19A 0.5345 8 1 0.867 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl19Bp and has similarity to rat L19 ribosomal protein; rpl19a and rpl19b single null mutations result in slow growth, while the double null mutation is lethal YML059C NTE1 0.5345 4 NA 0.974 Serine esterase that deacylates exogenous lysophospholipids, homolog of human neuropathy target esterase (NTE); mammalian NTE1 deacylates phosphatidylcholine to glycerophosphocholine YPL034W YPL034W 0.5345 NA NA 1.008 Putative protein of unknown function; YPL034W is not essential gene YER185W YER185W 0.5344 NA NA 1.034 Putative protein of unknown function; topology models predict that YER185W may encode an integral membrane protein; similar in sequence to RSB1, which is involved in sphingoid long-chain base release YFL056C AAD6 0.5343 NA NA 0.974 Putative aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase with similarity to P. chrysosporium aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase, involved in the oxidative stress response YNL108C YNL108C 0.5343 NA NA 1.016 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to TFC7 and phosphotranfer enzymes in prokaryotes; a deletion mutant shows alterations in glucose metabolism; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YBL059W YBL059W 0.5342 1 NA 1.018 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR191W HST4 0.5342 NA 2 1.023 Member of the Sir2 family of NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylases; involved along with Hst3p in silencing at telomeres, cell cycle progression, radiation resistance, genomic stability and short-chain fatty acid metabolism YDR286C YDR286C 0.5339 NA NA 0.998 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted to have thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase active site YLR436C ECM30 0.5339 3 NA 0.983 Non-essential protein of unknown function YBR246W YBR246W 0.5338 NA NA 0.934 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion results in a weak carboxypeptidase Y missorting/secretion phenotype; YBR246W is not an essential gene YOL009C MDM12 0.5335 NA 11 0.722 Mitochondrial outer membrane protein, required for transmission of mitochondria to daughter cells; exists in a complex with Mmm1p and Mdm10p YDR154C YDR154C 0.5333 NA NA 1.054 Dubious open reading frame, null mutant exhibits synthetic phenotype with alpha-synuclein YMR284W YKU70 0.5332 13 6 1 Subunit of the telomeric Ku complex (Yku70p-Yku80p), involved in telomere length maintenance, structure and telomere position effect; relocates to sites of double-strand cleavage to promote nonhomologous end joining during DSB repair YOL043C NTG2 0.5332 NA 2 1.017 DNA N-glycosylase and apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) lyase involved in base excision repair, localizes to the nucleus YIL131C FKH1 0.5329 26 1 0.985 Forkhead family transcription factor with a minor role in the expression of G2/M phase genes; negatively regulates transcriptional elongation; positive role in chromatin silencing at HML and HMR; regulates donor preference during switching YPL065W VPS28 0.5328 2 2 0.813 Component of the ESCRT-I complex, which is involved in ubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins into the endosome; involved in transport of precursors for soluble vacuolar hydrolases from the late endosome to the vacuole YPL259C APM1 0.5328 25 NA 1.013 Mu1-like medium subunit of the clathrin-associated protein complex (AP-1); binds clathrin; involved in clathrin-dependent Golgi protein sorting YBL099W ATP1 0.5326 4 NA 0.858 Alpha subunit of the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis YHR051W COX6 0.5326 2 NA 0.866 Subunit VI of cytochrome c oxidase, which is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; expression is regulated by oxygen levels YBR239C YBR239C 0.5326 NA NA 1.047 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YBR239C is not an essential gene YKR027W BCH2 0.5323 3 1 0.827 Member of the Chs5p-Arf1p-binding proteins (ChAPs), a group of 4 related, interacting proteins (Bch1p, Fmp50p, Bud7p, Chs6p) that mediate export of specific cargo proteins, including chitin synthase Chs3p, from the Golgi to plasma membrane YBL080C PET112 0.5322 1 NA 0.733 Protein required for mitochondrial translation; mutation is functionally complemented by a Bacillus subtilis ortholog YML131W YML131W 0.5321 12 NA 1.069 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to oxidoreductases; HOG1 and SKO1-dependent mRNA expression is induced after osmotic shock; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced by the DNA-damaging agent MMS YBL106C SRO77 0.5321 2 NA 1.021 Protein with roles in exocytosis and cation homeostasis; functions in docking and fusion of post-Golgi vesicles with plasma membrane; homolog of Sro7p and Drosophila lethal giant larvae tumor suppressor; interacts with SNARE protein Sec9p YOL160W YOL160W 0.532 NA NA 1.043 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR071W YBR071W 0.5318 NA NA 1.031 Putative protein of unknown function; (GFP)-fusion and epitope-tagged proteins localize to the cytoplasm; mRNA expression may be regulated by the cell cycle and/or cell wall stress YJL208C NUC1 0.5317 2 3 1.001 Major mitochondrial nuclease, has RNAse and DNA endo- and exonucleolytic activities; has roles in mitochondrial recombination, apoptosis and maintenance of polyploidy YER071C YER071C 0.5317 5 NA 0.984 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YGL157W YGL157W 0.5316 6 NA 1.035 Oxidoreductase, catalyzes NADPH-dependent reduction of the bicyclic diketone bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2,6-dione (BCO2,6D) to the chiral ketoalcohol (1R,4S,6S)-6-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-one (BCO2one6ol) YOL079W YOL079W 0.5313 NA NA 1.013 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a functional protein; based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGR228W YGR228W 0.5309 NA NA 0.936 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF SMI1/YGR229C YKL075C YKL075C 0.5309 4 NA 1.004 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; proposed to be involved in resistance to streptozotocin and camptothecin YLR434C YLR434C 0.5308 NA NA 0.929 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF TSR2/YLR435W YML022W APT1 0.5306 1 NA 1.017 Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase, catalyzes the formation of AMP from adenine and 5-phosphoribosylpyrophosphate; involved in the salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis YPL172C COX10 0.5306 NA 1 0.91 Heme A:farnesyltransferase, catalyzes the first step in the conversion of protoheme to the heme A prosthetic group required for cytochrome c oxidase activity; human ortholog is associated with mitochondrial disorders YER049W TPA1 0.5305 10 1 0.984 Protein of unknown function; interacts with Sup45p (eRF1), Sup35p (eRF3) and Pab1p; has a role in translation termination efficiency, mRNA poly(A) tail length and mRNA stability YBR187W GDT1 0.5305 7 NA 1.036 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; YBR187W is an essential gene YMR172C-A YMR172C-A 0.5304 NA NA 1.008 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL141C YPL141C 0.5304 3 NA 1.01 Putative protein kinase; similar to Kin4p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YPL141C is not an essential gene YPR111W DBF20 0.5303 7 1 1.012 Ser/Thr kinase involved in late nuclear division, one of the mitotic exit network (MEN) proteins; necessary for the execution of cytokinesis YGL249W ZIP2 0.5303 NA NA 1.005 Meiosis-specific protein involved in normal synaptonemal complex formation and pairing between homologous chromosomes during meiosis YOL099C YOL099C 0.5301 NA NA 1.029 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene PKH2/YOL100W; may interact with ribosomes YBR019C GAL10 0.53 1 1 1.029 UDP-glucose-4-epimerase, catalyzes the interconversion of UDP-galactose and UDP-D-glucose in galactose metabolism; also catalyzes the conversion of alpha-D-glucose or alpha-D-galactose to their beta-anomers YER119C AVT6 0.53 NA NA 0.969 Vacuolar transporter, exports aspartate and glutamate from the vacuole; member of a family of seven S. cerevisiae genes (AVT1-7) related to vesicular GABA-glycine transporters YHR176W FMO1 0.5299 NA NA 1.006 Flavin-containing monooxygenase, localized to the cytoplasmic face of the ER membrane; catalyzes oxidation of biological thiols to maintain the ER redox buffer ratio for correct folding of disulfide-bonded proteins YPR192W AQY1 0.5298 NA NA 0.975 Spore-specific water channel that mediates the transport of water across cell membranes, developmentally controlled; may play a role in spore maturation, probably by allowing water outflow, may be involved in freeze tolerance YJL055W YJL055W 0.5298 NA NA 1.011 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutants are sensitive to purine base analogs, 6-hydroxylaminopurine (HAP) and 2-amino-6-hydroxylaminopurine (AHA) and are AHA-hypermutable YBR145W ADH5 0.5295 1 NA NA Alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzyme V; involved in ethanol production YDR520C YDR520C 0.5295 2 NA 1.029 Putative transcription factor; contains the (Zn(II)2Cys6 motif; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; null mutant is viable and sensitive to caffeine YGL080W FMP37 0.5294 NA NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPR138C MEP3 0.5292 1 2 0.969 Ammonium permease of high capacity and low affinity; belongs to a ubiquitous family of cytoplasmic membrane proteins that transport only ammonium (NH4+); expression is under the nitrogen catabolite repression regulation ammonia permease YBR009C HHF1 0.5291 132 4 0.939 One of two identical histone H4 proteins (see also HHF2); core histone required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; contributes to telomeric silencing; N-terminal domain involved in maintaining genomic integrity YDL162C YDL162C 0.5291 NA NA 0.993 Hypothetical protein YMR221C FMP42 0.5289 NA NA 1.02 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YIL122W POG1 0.5288 NA NA 0.97 Putative transcriptional activator that promotes recovery from pheromone induced arrest; inhibits both alpha-factor induced G1 arrest and repression of CLN1 and CLN2 via SCB/MCB promoter elements; potential Cdc28p substrate; SBF regulated YMR124W YMR124W 0.5288 2 NA 1.041 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery, cytoplasm, bud, and bud neck; interacts with Crm1p in two-hybrid assay; YMR124W is not an essential gene YDL167C NRP1 0.5287 2 NA 0.757 Protein of unknown function, rich in asparagine residues YNL050C YNL050C 0.5285 1 NA 1.087 Putative protein of unknown function; YNL050c is not an essential gene YMR174C PAI3 0.5285 NA NA 0.977 Cytoplasmic proteinase A inhibitor, dependent on Pbs2p and Hog1p protein kinases for osmotic induction; intrinsically unstructured, N-terminal half becomes ordered in the active site of proteinase A upon contact YML050W YML050W 0.5283 NA NA 1.05 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene YJL073W JEM1 0.5281 NA 2 1.018 DnaJ-like chaperone required for nuclear membrane fusion during mating, localizes to the ER membrane; exhibits genetic interactions with KAR2 YIL012W YIL012W 0.5281 NA NA 1.015 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR073C YLR073C 0.528 NA NA 1.011 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to endosomes; YLR073C is not an esssential gene YDR155C CPR1 0.5277 35 5 1.049 Cytoplasmic peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin), catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; binds the drug cyclosporin A YEL023C YEL023C 0.5277 15 NA 1.002 Putative protein of unknown function; expression is increased greatly during sporulation; YEL023C is not an essential gene YML119W YML119W 0.5276 NA NA 1.051 Putative protein of unknown funtion; YML119W is not an essential gene; potential Cdc28p substrate YNL010W YNL010W 0.5275 NA NA 0.981 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to phosphoserine phosphatases; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; homozygous diploid mutant shows an increase in glycogen accumulation YKL207W YKL207W 0.5275 NA NA 1.093 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene YLR307W CDA1 0.5275 NA 1 0.974 Chitin deacetylase, together with Cda2p involved in the biosynthesis ascospore wall component, chitosan; required for proper rigidity of the ascospore wall YEL060C PRB1 0.5275 19 2 1.011 Vacuolar proteinase B (yscB), a serine protease of the subtilisin family; involved in protein degradation in the vacuole and required for full protein degradation during sporulation YOR100C CRC1 0.5274 2 NA 1.022 Mitochondrial inner membrane carnitine transporter, required for carnitine-dependent transport of acetyl-CoA from peroxisomes to mitochondria during fatty acid beta-oxidation YER090W TRP2 0.5274 6 NA 0.665 Anthranilate synthase, catalyzes the initial step of tryptophan biosynthesis, forms multifunctional hetero-oligomeric anthranilate synthase:indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase enzyme complex with Trp3p YPR171W BSP1 0.5273 15 NA 1 Adapter that links synaptojanins Inp52p and Inp53p to the cortical actin cytoskeleton YFR043C IRC6 0.5273 1 NA 1.009 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YDL001W RMD1 0.527 NA NA 0.871 Cytoplasmic protein required for sporulation YGL154C LYS5 0.527 1 NA 0.962 Phosphopantetheinyl transferase involved in lysine biosynthesis; converts inactive apo-form of Lys2p (alpha-aminoadipate reductase) into catalytically active holo-form by posttranslational addition of phosphopantetheine YHR179W OYE2 0.5269 18 NA 0.969 Widely conserved NADPH oxidoreductase containing flavin mononucleotide (FMN), homologous to Oye3p with slight differences in ligand binding and catalytic properties; may be involved in sterol metabolism YDL154W MSH5 0.5269 NA 1 0.968 Protein of the MutS family, forms a dimer with Msh4p that facilitates crossovers between homologs during meiosis; msh5-Y823H mutation confers tolerance to DNA alkylating agents; homologs present in C. elegans and humans YNR001C CIT1 0.5268 NA 2 1.023 Citrate synthase, catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A and oxaloacetate to form citrate; the rate-limiting enzyme of the TCA cycle; nuclear encoded mitochondrial protein YGR281W YOR1 0.5268 16 1 0.954 Plasma membrane transporter of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family, mediates export of many different organic anions including oligomycin YBR286W APE3 0.5267 2 NA 0.976 Vacuolar aminopeptidase Y, processed to mature form by Prb1p YLR448W RPL6B 0.5267 89 NA 0.758 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, has similarity to Rpl6Ap and to rat L6 ribosomal protein; binds to 5.8S rRNA YDL046W NPC2 0.5266 NA NA 0.959 Functional homolog of human NPC2/He1, which is a cholesterol-binding protein whose deficiency causes Niemann-Pick type C2 disease involving retention of cholesterol in lysosomes YNL104C LEU4 0.5263 2 NA 1.046 Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase (2-isopropylmalate synthase); the main isozyme responsible for the first step in the leucine biosynthesis pathway YOR223W YOR223W 0.5262 NA NA 1.021 Putative protein of unknown function YHR035W YHR035W 0.5262 1 NA 0.962 Putative protein of unknown function; not an essential gene YGL215W CLG1 0.5259 1 1 1.004 Cyclin-like protein that interacts with Pho85p; has sequence similarity to G1 cyclins PCL1 and PCL2 YBR162C TOS1 0.5259 4 NA NA Covalently-bound cell wall protein of unknown function; identified as a cell cycle regulated SBF target gene; deletion mutants are highly resistant to treatment with beta-1,3-glucanase; has sequence similarity to YJL171C YMR294W-A YMR294W-A 0.5259 NA NA 1.108 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, substantially overlaps YMR295C; deletion causes sensitivity to unfolded protein response-inducing agents YGL020C GET1 0.5258 2 69 0.8 Subunit of the GET complex; required for the retrieval of HDEL proteins from the Golgi to the ER in an ERD2 dependent fashion and for normal mitochondrial morphology and inheritance YKL041W VPS24 0.5256 1 7 0.891 One of four subunits of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport III (ESCRT-III); forms an ESCRT-III subcomplex with Did4p; involved in the sorting of transmembrane proteins into the multivesicular body (MVB) pathway YOL013C HRD1 0.5253 40 NA 1.057 Ubiquitin-protein ligase required for endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) of misfolded proteins; genetically linked to the unfolded protein response (UPR); regulated through association with Hrd3p; contains an H2 ring finger YMR121C RPL15B 0.5252 6 NA 1.031 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl15Ap and has similarity to rat L15 ribosomal protein; binds to 5.8 S rRNA YDR178W SDH4 0.5252 NA NA 1.018 Membrane anchor subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (Sdh1p, Sdh2p, Sdh3p, Sdh4p), which couples the oxidation of succinate to the transfer of electrons to ubiquinone YOL061W PRS5 0.5249 3 2 0.963 5-phospho-ribosyl-1(alpha)-pyrophosphate synthetase, involved in nucleotide, histidine, and tryptophan biosynthesis; one of a five related enzymes, which are active as heteromultimeric complexes YMR135W-A YMR135W-A 0.5249 NA NA 0.842 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR022C CIS1 0.5247 3 NA 1.001 Protein required for autophagosome formation in concert with Atg17p; may be involved in microtubule organization; high-copy suppressor of CIK1 deletion YDR268W MSW1 0.5247 NA NA 0.768 Mitochondrial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase YNL265C IST1 0.5245 13 NA 1.081 Putative translation initiation factor, as suggested by computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data YMR097C MTG1 0.5243 1 1 1.022 Peripheral GTPase of the mitochondrial inner membrane, essential for respiratory competence, likely functions in assembly of the large ribosomal subunit, has homologs in plants and animals YNR004W YNR004W 0.524 NA NA 1.013 Putative protein of unknown function; haploid disruptant exhibits slow growth rate on glucose-minimal medium at 15 C YGL254W FZF1 0.524 NA NA 0.994 Transcription factor involved in sulfite metabolism, sole identified regulatory target is SSU1, overexpression suppresses sulfite-sensitivity of many unrelated mutants due to hyperactivation of SSU1, contains five zinc fingers YNR039C ZRG17 0.5239 1 NA 0.972 Endoplasmic reticulum protein of unknown function, transcription is induced under conditions of zinc deficiency; mutant phenotype suggests a role in uptake of zinc YGR135W PRE9 0.5237 30 19 0.76 20S proteasome beta-type subunit; the only nonessential 20S subunit YOR134W BAG7 0.5235 NA NA 0.999 Rho GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP), stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity of Rho1p, which plays a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and control of cell wall synthesis; structurally and functionally related to Sac7p YOR061W CKA2 0.5232 43 2 0.92 Alpha' catalytic subunit of casein kinase 2, a Ser/Thr protein kinase with roles in cell growth and proliferation; the holoenzyme also contains CKA1, CKB1 and CKB2, the many substrates include transcription factors and all RNA polymerases YDR115W YDR115W 0.5232 1 NA 0.792 Putative mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit, has similarity to E. coli L34 ribosomal protein; required for respiratory growth, as are most mitochondrial ribosomal proteins YBR248C HIS7 0.523 1 NA 0.979 Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase (glutamine amidotransferase:cyclase), catalyzes the fifth and sixth steps of histidine biosynthesis and also produces 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribotide (AICAR), a purine precursor YLR404W YLR404W 0.5229 NA NA 0.979 Putative protein of unknown function; may be an integral membrane protein; YLR404W is not an essential gene YHR177W YHR177W 0.5229 NA NA NA Putative protein of unknown function YNL143C YNL143C 0.5228 NA NA 0.974 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR048W RPS0B 0.5228 20 1 0.677 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rps0Ap; required for maturation of 18S rRNA along with Rps0Ap; deletion of either RPS0 gene reduces growth rate, deletion of both genes is lethal YLR261C YLR261C 0.5226 NA NA 0.913 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 98% of ORF overlaps the verified gene YPT6; deletion causes a vacuolar protein sorting defect YLR039C RIC1 0.5224 8 137 0.903 Protein involved in retrograde transport to the cis-Golgi network; forms heterodimer with Rgp1p that acts as a GTP exchange factor for Ypt6p; involved in transcription of rRNA and ribosomal protein genes YOL108C INO4 0.5223 13 2 0.958 Transcription factor required for derepression of inositol-choline-regulated genes involved in phospholipid synthesis; forms a complex, with Ino2p, that binds the inositol-choline-responsive element through a basic helix-loop-helix domain YOR173W DCS2 0.5223 5 NA 1.018 Non-essential, stress induced regulatory protein containing a HIT (histidine triad) motif; modulates m7G-oligoribonucleotide metabolism; inhibits Dcs1p; regulated by Msn2p, Msn4p, and the Ras-cAMP-cAPK signaling pathway, similar to Dcs1p. YNL284C MRPL10 0.5221 35 1 0.833 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; appears as two protein spots (YmL10 and YmL18) on two-dimensional SDS gels YMR040W YET2 0.5221 NA NA 1.04 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; homolog of human BAP31 protein YKL026C GPX1 0.522 NA NA 1.053 Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase induced by glucose starvation that protects cells from phospholipid hydroperoxides and nonphospholipid peroxides during oxidative stress YFL019C YFL019C 0.5215 NA NA 1.081 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein; YFL019C is not an essential gene YCL023C YCL023C 0.5213 NA NA 0.978 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified ORF KCC4 YLR360W VPS38 0.5212 3 8 0.933 Part of a Vps34p phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex that functions in carboxypeptidase Y (CPY) sorting; binds Vps30p and Vps34p to promote production of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) which stimulates kinase activity YKR098C UBP11 0.521 2 NA 0.967 Ubiquitin-specific protease that cleaves ubiquitin from ubiquitinated proteins YKL211C TRP3 0.5209 17 NA 1.049 Bifunctional enzyme exhibiting both indole-3-glycerol-phosphate synthase and anthranilate synthase activities, forms multifunctional hetero-oligomeric anthranilate synthase:indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase enzyme complex with Trp2p YOR270C VPH1 0.5207 15 1 0.876 Subunit a of vacuolar-ATPase V0 domain, one of two isoforms (Vph1p and Stv1p); Vph1p is located in V-ATPase complexes of the vacuole while Stv1p is located in V-ATPase complexes of the Golgi and endosomes YIL167W SDL1 NA NA NA NA NA YDL012C YDL012C 0.5204 NA NA 1.039 Plasma membrane protein of unknown function; YDL012C is not an essential gene YPL123C RNY1 0.5202 NA NA 1.007 RNAse; member of the T(2) family of endoribonucleases YKL047W YKL047W 0.5201 3 NA 1.06 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YGL118C YGL118C 0.5201 NA NA 1.049 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YML115C VAN1 0.52 4 17 1.024 Component of the mannan polymerase I; forms a complex with Mnn9p, which is involved in in mannan synthesis; mutants are vanadate-resistant YDL203C ACK1 0.5197 4 NA 0.952 Putative protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein expression is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria YPL199C YPL199C 0.5195 1 NA 1.034 Hypothetical protein YDL089W YDL089W 0.5193 NA NA 0.963 Protein of unknown function; interacts with meiotic division protein Csm1p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nuclear periphery, potential Cdc28p substrate YJL172W CPS1 0.5191 NA 1 0.96 Vacuolar carboxypeptidase yscS; expression is induced under low-nitrogen conditions YML108W YML108W 0.519 NA NA 1.044 Putative protein of unknown function whose structure defines a new subfamily of the split beta-alpha-beta sandwiches; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YML108W is not an essential gene YER019W ISC1 0.5189 NA 7 0.64 Inositol phosphosphingolipid phospholipase C, hydrolyzes inositolphosphosphingolipids, activated by phosphatidylserine, cardiolipin, and phosphatidylglycerol, mediates Na+ and Li+ halotolerance, contains a P loop-like domain YBR020W GAL1 0.5188 NA 1 1.024 Galactokinase, phosphorylates alpha-D-galactose to alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate in the first step of galactose catabolism; expression regulated by Gal4p YKR102W FLO10 0.5188 NA NA 1.016 Lectin-like protein with similarity to Flo1p, thought to be involved in flocculation YKR012C YKR012C 0.5183 NA NA 1.062 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene PRY2 YPL208W RKM1 0.5183 8 NA 1.028 SET-domain lysine-N-methyltransferase, catalyzes the formation of dimethyllysine residues on the large ribsomal subunit protein L23a (RPL23A and RPL23B) YDL144C YDL144C 0.5183 1 NA 0.965 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YDL144C is not an essential gene. YOR233W KIN4 0.5182 3 1 1.003 Kinase that acts by inhibiting the mitotic exit network (MEN) when the spindle position checkpoint is activated; localized asymmetrically to mother cell cortex, spindle pole body and bud neck YMR195W ICY1 0.5182 NA NA 1.063 Protein of unknown function, required for viability in rich media of cells lacking mitochondrial DNA YLR278C YLR278C 0.5181 4 NA 0.912 Zinc-cluster protein; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; mutant shows moderate growth defect on caffeine; YLR278C is not an essential gene YMR027W YMR027W 0.5181 2 NA 1.041 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm; YMR027W is not an essential gene YOR184W SER1 0.5179 1 1 1.019 3-phosphoserine aminotransferase, catalyzes the formation of phosphoserine from 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate, required for serine and glycine biosynthesis; regulated by the general control of amino acid biosynthesis mediated by Gcn4p YJL098W SAP185 0.5179 33 NA 0.97 Protein that forms a complex with the Sit4p protein phosphatase and is required for its function; member of a family of similar proteins including Sap4p, Sap155p, and Sap190p YML096W YML096W 0.5179 NA NA 1.043 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to asparagine synthetases; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YML096W is not an essential gene and partially overlaps the verified gene RAD10 YJL168C SET2 0.5177 15 79 0.941 Histone methyltransferase with a role in transcriptional elongation, methylates a lysine residue of histone H3; associates with the C-terminal domain of Rpo21p; histone methylation activity is regulated by phosphorylation status of Rpo21p YNL071W LAT1 0.5174 4 2 1.036 Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component (E2) of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, which catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA YGR200C ELP2 0.5174 12 33 0.952 Subunit of Elongator complex, which is required for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; target of Kluyveromyces lactis zymocin YFR053C HXK1 0.5173 9 NA 0.985 Hexokinase isoenzyme 1, a cytosolic protein that catalyzes phosphorylation of glucose during glucose metabolism; expression is highest during growth on non-glucose carbon sources; glucose-induced repression involves the hexokinase Hxk2p YAL031C GIP4 0.517 2 NA 0.983 Cytoplasmic Glc7-interacting protein whose overexpression relocalizes Glc7p from the nucleus and prevents chromosome segregation; potential Cdc28p substrate YGR079W YGR079W 0.5169 NA NA 0.943 Putative protein of unknown function; YGR079W is not an essential gene YPL150W YPL150W 0.5169 7 NA 1.07 Putative protein kinase of unknown cellular role YLR431C ATG23 0.5165 NA NA 0.915 Peripheral membrane protein, required for autophagy and for the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway YNL056W OCA2 0.5161 1 NA 1.023 Putative protein with similarity to predicted tyrosine phosphatases Oca1p and Siw14p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YNL056W is not an essential gene YNL054W VAC7 0.516 2 1 1.003 Integral vacuolar membrane protein involved in vacuole inheritance and morphology; activates Fab1p kinase activity under basal conditions and also after hyperosmotic shock YLR312W-A MRPL15 0.516 23 NA 0.696 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YCR020C PET18 0.516 NA NA 0.972 Protein required for respiratory growth and stability of the mitochondrial genome YGR233C PHO81 0.5159 8 NA 1.009 Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, regulates Pho80p-Pho85p and Pcl7p-Pho85p cyclin-CDK complexes in response to phosphate levels; inhibitory activity for Pho80p-Pho85p requires myo-D-inositol heptakisphosphate (IP7) generated by Vip1p YPL183C YPL183C 0.5156 3 NA 0.993 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function YJR133W XPT1 0.5154 NA NA 1.057 Xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase, required for xanthine utilization and for optimal utilization of guanine YBR205W KTR3 0.5153 5 1 0.965 Putative alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase involved in O- and N-linked protein glycosylation; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family YDR179C CSN9 0.5152 7 NA 1.001 Subunit of the Cop9 signalosome, which is required for deneddylation, or removal of the ubiquitin-like protein Rub1p from Cdc53p (cullin); involved in adaptation to pheromone signaling YNL211C YNL211C 0.5152 NA NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YNL211C is not an essential gene YNL099C OCA1 0.515 6 NA 1.042 Putative protein tyrosine phosphatase, required for cell cycle arrest in response to oxidative damage of DNA YOR010C TIR2 0.5148 NA NA 1.081 Putative cell wall mannoprotein of the Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins; transcription is induced by cold shock and anaerobiosis YAR035W YAT1 0.5148 NA NA 1.008 Outer mitochondrial carnitine acetyltransferase, minor ethanol-inducible enzyme involved in transport of activated acyl groups from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix YDR255C RMD5 0.5148 7 NA 0.997 Cytosolic protein required for sporulation; also required for the ubiquitination of the gluconeogenetic enzyme fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, which is degraded rapidly after the switch from gluconeogenesis to glycolysis YNR067C DSE4 0.5147 1 NA 0.943 Daughter cell-specific secreted protein with similarity to glucanases, degrades cell wall from the daughter side causing daughter to separate from mother YDR080W VPS41 0.5146 8 5 0.877 Vacuolar membrane protein that is a subunit of the homotypic vacuole fusion and vacuole protein sorting (HOPS) complex; essential for membrane docking and fusion at the Golgi-to-endosome and endosome-to-vacuole stages of protein transport YBR027C YBR027C 0.5146 NA NA 1.039 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDL093W PMT5 0.5145 1 NA 0.967 Protein O-mannosyltransferase, transfers mannose residues from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues; acts in a complex with Pmt3p, can instead interact with Pmt2p in some conditions; target for new antifungals YJL153C INO1 0.5143 NA NA 0.491 Inositol 1-phosphate synthase, involved in synthesis of inositol phosphates and inositol-containing phospholipids; transcription is coregulated with other phospholipid biosynthetic genes by Ino2p and Ino4p, which bind the UASINO DNA element YDR338C YDR338C 0.5142 NA NA 1.064 Hypothetical protein YJR066W TOR1 0.514 7 3 0.94 PIK-related protein kinase and rapamycin target; subunit of TORC1, a complex that controls growth in response to nutrients by regulating translation, transcription, ribosome biogenesis, nutrient transport and autophagy; involved in meiosis YPL196W OXR1 0.514 NA 2 0.991 Protein of unknown function required for normal levels of resistance to oxidative damage, null mutants are sensitive to hydrogen peroxide; member of a conserved family of proteins found in eukaryotes but not in prokaryotes YNL228W YNL228W 0.5139 NA NA 0.94 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; almost completely overlaps ORF YNL227C/JJJ1 YGL007W YGL007W 0.5138 NA NA 0.877 Dubious ORF located in the upstream region of PMA1, deletion leads to polyamine resistance due to downregulation of PMA1 YHL042W YHL042W 0.5138 NA NA 1.012 Putative protein of unknown function; member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomerically-encoded proteins YML048W-A YML048W-A NA NA NA NA NA YBL093C ROX3 0.5137 30 NA 0.225 RNA polymerase II holoenzyme component YDR319C YDR319C 0.5136 NA NA 1.021 Putative protein of unknown function; identified as interacting with Sst2p and Hsp82p in high-throughput two-hybrid screens YOR234C RPL33B 0.5135 17 NA 0.94 Ribosomal protein L37 of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl33Ap and has similarity to rat L35a; rpl33b null mutant exhibits normal growth while rpl33a rpl33b double null mutant is inviable YCR089W FIG2 0.5135 1 2 NA Cell wall adhesin, expressed specifically during mating; may be involved in maintenance of cell wall integrity during mating YBR013C YBR013C 0.5134 NA NA 0.992 Putative protein of unknown function, haploid deletion mutant exhibits synthetic phenotype with alpha-synuclein YGR077C PEX8 0.5134 6 NA 1.017 Intraperoxisomal organizer of the peroxisomal import machinery, tightly associated with the lumenal face of the peroxisomal membrane, essential for peroxisome biogenesis, binds PTS1-signal receptor Pex5p YFL018C LPD1 0.5133 10 NA 0.896 Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase, the lipoamide dehydrogenase component (E3) of the pyruvate dehydrogenase and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase multi-enzyme complexes YML068W ITT1 0.5132 NA NA 1.032 Protein that modulates the efficiency of translation termination, interacts with translation release factors eRF1 (Sup45p) and eRF3 (Sup35p) in vitro, contains a zinc finger domain characteristic of the TRIAD class of proteins YKL069W YKL069W 0.5132 2 NA 1.027 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YNL291C MID1 0.5131 1 5 1.061 N-glycosylated integral membrane protein of the ER membrane and plasma membrane, functions as a stretch-activated Ca2+-permeable cation channel required for Ca2+ influx stimulated by pheromone; interacts with Cch1p; forms an oligomer YOL015W IRC10 0.513 NA NA 0.996 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YFR007W YFR007W 0.5128 NA NA 0.944 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to pantothenate kinases from other organisms; YFR007W is not an essential gene YGR224W AZR1 0.5126 2 NA 1.002 Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily, involved in resistance to azole drugs such as ketoconazole and fluconazole YER072W VTC1 0.5125 3 NA 1.023 Vacuolar transporter chaperon (VTC) involved in distributing V-ATPase and other membrane proteins; together with other VTC proteins, forms a heterotetrameric complex that associates with the SNARE Nyv1p and the V0 sector of the V-ATPase YJL036W SNX4 0.5125 2 3 0.916 Sorting nexin, involved in the retrieval of late-Golgi SNAREs from the post-Golgi endosome to the trans-Golgi network and in cytoplasm to vacuole transport; contains a PX domain; forms complex with Snx41p and Atg20p YKR026C GCN3 0.5124 34 4 0.847 Alpha subunit of the translation initiation factor eIF2B, the guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for eIF2; activity subsequently regulated by phosphorylated eIF2; first identified as a positive regulator of GCN4 expression YGL117W YGL117W 0.5122 1 NA 1.049 Putative protein of unknown function YEL010W YEL010W 0.5121 NA NA 1.015 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGR209C TRX2 0.512 11 4 1.033 Cytoplasmic thioredoxin isoenzyme of the thioredoxin system which protects cells against both oxidative and reductive stress, forms LMA1 complex with Pbi2p, acts as a cofactor for Tsa1p, required for ER-Golgi transport and vacuole inheritance YNR002C ATO2 0.512 NA NA 1.075 Putative transmembrane protein, involved in the export of ammonia, a starvation signal that promotes cell death in the center of aging colonies; member of the TC 9.B.33 YaaH family; homolog of Ady2p and Y. lipolytica Gpr1p YBR189W RPS9B 0.5119 96 NA 0.586 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps9Ap and has similarity to E. coli S4 and rat S9 ribosomal proteins YPL163C SVS1 0.5119 NA NA 1.044 Cell wall and vacuolar protein, required for wild-type resistance to vanadate YDL070W BDF2 0.5118 5 NA 0.935 Protein involved in transcription initiation at TATA-containing promoters; associates with the basal transcription factor TFIID; contains two bromodomains; corresponds to the C-terminal region of mammalian TAF1; redundant with Bdf1p YER028C MIG3 0.5117 NA NA NA Probable transcriptional repressor involved in response to toxic agents such as hydroxyurea that inhibit ribonucleotide reductase; phosphorylation by Snf1p or the Mec1p pathway inactivates Mig3p, allowing induction of damage response genes YPL205C YPL205C 0.5115 NA NA 0.843 Hypothetical protein; deletion of locus affects telomere length YJR131W MNS1 0.5115 1 1 1.03 Alpha-1,2-mannosidase involved in ER quality control; catalyzes the removal of one mannose residue from Man9GlcNAc to produce a single isomer of Man8GlcNAc in N-linked oligosaccharide biosynthesis; integral to ER membrane YEL020C YEL020C 0.5113 NA NA 1.006 Hypothetical protein with low sequence identity to Pdc1p YEL012W UBC8 0.511 2 NA 1.029 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that negatively regulates gluconeogenesis by mediating the glucose-induced ubiquitination of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase); cytoplasmic enzyme that catalyzes the ubiquitination of histones in vitro YOL011W PLB3 0.511 1 NA 0.982 Phospholipase B (lysophospholipase) involved in phospholipid metabolism; hydrolyzes phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylserine and displays transacylase activity in vitro YOR002W ALG6 0.5108 NA 7 1.01 Glucosyltransferase, involved in transfer of oligosaccharides from dolichyl pyrophosphate to asparagine residues of proteins during N-linked protein glycosylation; mutations in human ortholog are associated with disease YPR140W TAZ1 0.5106 3 NA 0.922 Lyso-phosphatidylcholine acyltransferase, required for normal phospholipid content of mitochondrial membranes; may remodel acyl groups of cardiolipin in the inner membrane; similar to human tafazzin, which is implicated in Barth syndrome YER181C YER181C 0.5106 NA NA 1.015 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative data; extensively overlaps a Ty1 LTR; protein product is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR514C YDR514C 0.5102 NA NA 0.967 Putative protein of unknown function YPL057C SUR1 0.5096 NA 7 1.006 Probable catalytic subunit of a mannosylinositol phosphorylceramide (MIPC) synthase, forms a complex with probable regulatory subunit Csg2p; function in sphingolipid biosynthesis is overlapping with that of Csh1p YJL093C TOK1 0.5095 NA NA 1.001 Outward-rectifier potassium channel of the plasma membrane with two pore domains in tandem, each of which forms a functional channel permeable to potassium; carboxy tail functions to prevent inner gate closures; target of K1 toxin YPL170W DAP1 0.5093 4 1 1.042 Heme-binding protein involved in regulation of cytochrome P450 protein Erg11p; damage response protein, related to mammalian membrane progesterone receptors; mutations lead to defects in telomeres, mitochondria, and sterol synthesis YGR109C CLB6 0.5091 NA 1 0.996 B-type cyclin involved in DNA replication during S phase; activates Cdc28p to promote initiation of DNA synthesis; functions in formation of mitotic spindles along with Clb3p and Clb4p; most abundant during late G1 YDR206W EBS1 0.509 NA NA 0.978 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function, involved in inhibition of translation; interacts with cap binding protein Cdc33; contains an RNA recognition motif and similarity to Est1p; mRNA abundance regulated by mRNA decay factors YBR264C YPT10 0.5089 3 NA 1.005 GTP binding protein that contains the PEST signal sequence specific for proteolytic enzymes; may be involved in vesicular transport; overexpression leads to accumulation of Golgi-like cisternae with budding vesicles YIL160C POT1 0.5089 NA NA 1.009 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase with broad chain length specificity, cleaves 3-ketoacyl-CoA into acyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA during beta-oxidation of fatty acids YGL252C RTG2 0.5088 19 2 0.461 Sensor of mitochondrial dysfunction; regulates the subcellular location of Rtg1p and Rtg3p, transcriptional activators of the retrograde (RTG) and TOR pathways; Rtg2p is inhibited by the phosphorylated form of Mks1p YHR184W SSP1 0.5087 NA NA 0.867 Protein involved in the control of meiotic nuclear division and coordination of meiosis with spore formation; transcription is induced midway through meiosis YAR031W PRM9 0.5087 NA NA 0.986 Pheromone-regulated protein with 3 predicted transmembrane segments and an FF sequence, a motif involved in COPII binding; member of DUP240 gene family YHR047C AAP1 0.5086 5 NA 0.981 Arginine/alanine aminopeptidase, overproduction stimulates glycogen accumulation YDR387C YDR387C 0.5086 NA NA 1.025 Putative transporter protein; YDR387C is not an essential gene YLL019C KNS1 0.5086 5 NA 0.982 Nonessential putative protein kinase of unknown cellular role; member of the LAMMER family of protein kinases, which are serine/threonine kinases also capable of phosphorylating tyrosine residues YNL029C KTR5 0.5084 1 NA 1.036 Putative mannosyltransferase involved in protein glycosylation; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family YLR108C YLR108C 0.5079 NA NA 0.965 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; YLR108C is not an esssential gene YBR151W APD1 0.5079 1 NA 1.008 Protein of unknown function, required for normal localization of actin patches and for normal tolerance of sodium ions and hydrogen peroxide; localizes to both cytoplasm and nucleus YJR124C YJR124C 0.5077 1 NA 1.056 Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced under calcium shortage YGL028C SCW11 0.5077 NA NA 1.105 Cell wall protein with similarity to glucanases; may play a role in conjugation during mating based on its regulation by Ste12p YDR265W PEX10 0.5076 3 1 1.009 RING finger peroxisomal membrane peroxin required for peroxisomal matrix protein import, interacts with Pex12p, links ubiquitin-conjugating Pex4p to protein import machinery; mutations in human homolog cause a variety of peroxisomal disorders YPL064C CWC27 0.5074 1 NA 1.006 Component of a complex containing Cef1p, putatively involved in pre-mRNA splicing; has similarity to S. pombe Cwf27p YLR449W FPR4 0.5074 31 NA 0.914 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) (proline isomerase) localized to the nucleus; catalyzes isomerization of proline residues in histones H3 and H4, which affects lysine methylation of those histones YOR097C YOR097C 0.5073 3 NA 1.022 Hypothetical protein YHR039C MSC7 0.5073 8 NA 0.918 Protein of unknown function, green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; msc7 mutants are defective in directing meiotic recombination events to homologous chromatids YPL156C PRM4 0.5072 NA NA 1.037 Pheromone-regulated protein, predicted to have 1 transmembrane segment; transcriptionally regulated by Ste12p during mating and by Cat8p during the diauxic shift YBR224W YBR224W 0.5071 NA NA 0.966 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene TDP1 YDR408C ADE8 0.507 1 NA 1.02 Phosphoribosyl-glycinamide transformylase, catalyzes a step in the 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway YML058W SML1 0.507 30 4 0.977 Ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor involved in regulating dNTP production; regulated by Mec1p and Rad53p during DNA damage and S phase YNL043C YNL043C 0.5066 NA NA 1.067 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YIP3/YNL044W YGR247W CPD1 0.5066 NA NA 1.032 Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, hydrolyzes ADP-ribose 1'"', 2'"'-cyclic phosphate to ADP-ribose 1'"'-phosphate; no detectable phenotype is conferred by null mutation or by overexpression YNL055C POR1 0.5065 43 NA 0.749 Mitochondrial porin (voltage-dependent anion channel), outer membrane protein required for the maintenance of mitochondrial osmotic stability and mitochondrial membrane permeability YBR285W YBR285W 0.5065 NA NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function; YBR285W is not an essential gene and deletion of YBR285W leads to poor growth on glucose-minimal medium at 15C YNL015W PBI2 0.5064 4 NA 0.943 Cytosolic inhibitor of vacuolar proteinase B, required for efficient vacuole inheritance; with thioredoxin forms protein complex LMA1, which assists in priming SNARE molecules and promotes vacuole fusion YOR069W VPS5 0.5063 7 9 0.962 Nexin-1 homolog required for localizing membrane proteins from a prevacuolar/late endosomal compartment back to the late Golgi apparatus; structural component of the retromer membrane coat complex; forms a retromer subcomplex with Vps17p YGL057C YGL057C 0.5061 1 NA 1.079 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; null mutant exhibits a growth defect on a non-fermentable (respiratory) carbon source YMR226C TMA29 0.5058 10 NA 1.039 NADP(+)-dependent dehydrogenase; acts on serine, L-allo-threonine, and other 3-hydroxy acids; green fluorescent protein fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YLR443W ECM7 0.5057 NA 1 0.89 Non-essential protein of unknown function YLR179C YLR179C 0.5056 5 NA 1.038 Protein of unknown function, transcription is activated by paralogous proteins Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with proteins involved in multidrug resistance; GFP-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YLR179C is not essential YFR054C YFR054C 0.5055 NA NA 0.99 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJR147W HMS2 0.5054 NA NA 1.059 Protein with similarity to heat shock transcription factors; overexpression suppresses the pseudohyphal filamentation defect of a diploid mep1 mep2 homozygous null mutant YKL066W YKL066W 0.5054 NA NA 1.044 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; partially overlaps the verified gene YNK1 YNR012W URK1 0.5054 NA NA 1.063 Uridine/cytidine kinase, component of the pyrimidine ribonucleotide salvage pathway that converts uridine into UMP and cytidine into CMP; involved in the pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide salvage pathway, converting deoxycytidine into dCMP YPR028W YOP1 0.5053 NA NA 0.977 Membrane protein that interacts with Yip1p to mediate membrane traffic; overexpression results in cell death and accumulation of internal cell membranes; regulates vesicular traffic in stressed cells YJL170C ASG7 0.5051 NA 1 1.015 Protein that regulates signaling from a G protein beta subunit Ste4p and its relocalization within the cell; specific to a-cells and induced by alpha-factor YOL163W YOL163W 0.5051 NA NA 1.026 Putative protein of unknown function; member of the Dal5p subfamily of the major facilitator family YKL056C TMA19 0.505 11 1 0.934 Protein that associates with ribosomes; homolog of translationally controlled tumor protein; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and relocates to the mitochondrial outer surface upon oxidative stress YGL101W YGL101W 0.5046 NA NA 1.054 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene with similarity to YBR242W; interacts with the DNA helicase Hpr5p YPL201C YIG1 0.5046 5 1 0.996 Protein that interacts with glycerol 3-phosphatase and plays a role in anaerobic glycerol production; localizes to the nucleus and cytosol YBR273C UBX7 0.5045 1 1 1.001 UBX (ubiquitin regulatory X) domain-containing protein that interacts with Cdc48p YPR015C YPR015C 0.5043 6 1 0.97 Putative protein of unknown function YLR327C TMA10 0.5042 NA NA 1.036 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes YCL046W YCL046W 0.5041 NA NA 0.994 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YCL045C YNL279W PRM1 0.5039 NA NA 1.071 Pheromone-regulated multispanning membrane protein involved in membrane fusion during mating; predicted to have 5 transmembrane segments and a coiled coil domain; localizes to the shmoo tip; regulated by Ste12p YLR199C YLR199C 0.5038 12 NA 0.938 Protein involved in 20S proteasome assembly; forms a heterodimer with Add66p that binds to proteasome precursors; similar to human PAC1 constituent of the PAC1-PAC2 complex involved in proteasome assembly YHR066W SSF1 0.5036 50 1 0.931 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles, required for ribosomal large subunit maturation; functionally redundant with Ssf2p; member of the Brix family YBR050C REG2 0.5032 NA NA 0.933 Regulatory subunit of the Glc7p type-1 protein phosphatase; involved with Reg1p, Glc7p, and Snf1p in regulation of glucose-repressible genes, also involved in glucose-induced proteolysis of maltose permease YHR096C HXT5 0.5032 1 NA 1.019 Hexose transporter with moderate affinity for glucose, induced in the presence of non-fermentable carbon sources, induced by a decrease in growth rate, contains an extended N-terminal domain relative to other HXTs YPR012W YPR012W 0.5031 NA NA 1.024 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YPR012W is not an essential gene YIL076W SEC28 0.5031 20 6 0.733 Epsilon-COP subunit of the coatomer; regulates retrograde Golgi-to-ER protein traffic; stabilizes Cop1p, the alpha-COP and the coatomer complex; non-essential for cell growth YHR159W YHR159W 0.5028 NA NA 0.926 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; potential Cdc28p substrate YJL142C YJL142C 0.5028 NA NA 1 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YLR236C YLR236C 0.5027 NA NA 1.004 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YAL008W FUN14 0.5025 1 NA 0.974 Mitochondrial protein of unknown function YJL043W YJL043W 0.5025 NA NA 0.975 Putative protein of unknown function; YJL043W is a non-essential gene YGL261C PAU11 0.5024 NA NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; mRNA expression appears to be regulated by SUT1 and UPC2 YFL041W FET5 0.5021 2 NA 0.957 Multicopper oxidase, integral membrane protein with similarity to Fet3p; may have a role in iron transport YPL099C FMP14 0.5021 1 NA 1.025 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YJL117W PHO86 0.502 4 2 0.818 Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident protein required for ER exit of the high-affinity phosphate transporter Pho84p, specifically required for packaging of Pho84p into COPII vesicles YDR242W AMD2 0.5018 NA NA 1.05 Putative amidase YKL162C YKL162C 0.5016 NA 1 1.112 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the mitochondrion YDR199W YDR199W 0.5016 NA NA 1.017 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene VPS64; computationally predicted to have thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase activity YMR232W FUS2 0.5016 NA NA 1.027 Cytoplasmic protein localized to the shmoo tip; required for the alignment of parental nuclei before nuclear fusion during mating YOL049W GSH2 0.5015 NA NA 0.311 Glutathione synthetase, catalyzes the ATP-dependent synthesis of glutathione (GSH) from gamma-glutamylcysteine and glycine; induced by oxidative stress and heat shock YKR049C FMP46 0.5015 1 NA 1.027 Putative redox protein containing a thioredoxin fold; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPL139C UME1 0.5015 18 NA 1.003 Negative regulator of meiosis, required for repression of a subset of meiotic genes during vegetative growth, binding of histone deacetylase Rpd3p required for activity, contains a NEE box and a WD repeat motif; homologous with Wtm1p, Wtm2p YBR083W TEC1 0.5014 5 NA 1.073 Transcription factor required for full Ty1 epxression, Ty1-mediated gene activation, and haploid invasive and diploid pseudohyphal growth; TEA/ATTS DNA-binding domain family member YER129W SAK1 0.5013 5 2 1.016 Upstream kinase for the SNF1 complex; partially redundant function with Elm1p and Tos3p; members of this family of kinases have functional orthology with LKB1, a mammalian kinase associated with Peutz-Jeghers cancer-susceptibility syndrome YLR361C DCR2 0.5012 NA 11 1.018 Phosphoesterase involved in downregulation of the unfolded protein response, at least in part via dephosphorylation of Ire1p; dosage-dependent positive regulator of the G1/S phase transition through control of the timing of START YNL333W SNZ2 0.5011 NA NA 1.096 Member of a stationary phase-induced gene family; transcription of SNZ2 is induced prior to diauxic shift, and also in the absence of thiamin in a Thi2p-dependent manner; forms a coregulated gene pair with SNO2; interacts with Thi11p YIL042C PKP1 0.501 NA NA 0.968 Mitochondrial kinase, phosphorylates pyruvate dehydrogenase alpha subunit Pda1p YOR033C EXO1 0.5009 1 4 0.62 5'-3' exonuclease and flap-endonuclease involved in recombination, double-strand break repair and DNA mismatch repair; member of the Rad2p nuclease family, with conserved N and I nuclease domains YBR054W YRO2 0.5009 4 NA 0.995 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; transcriptionally regulated by Haa1p YJL052W TDH1 0.5008 19 NA 0.906 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, isozyme 1, involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; tetramer that catalyzes the reaction of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bis-phosphoglycerate; detected in the cytoplasm and cell-wall YDR152W GIR2 0.5007 4 NA 0.942 Highly-acidic cytoplasmic RWD domain-containing protein of unknown function, sensitive to proteolysis, N-terminal region has high content of acidic amino acid residues, putative IUP (intrinsically unstructured protein) YAL043C-A YAL043C-A NA NA NA NA NA YML051W GAL80 0.5005 1 NA 1.053 Transcriptional regulator involved in the repression of GAL genes in the absence of galactose; inhibits transcriptional activation by Gal4p; inhibition relieved by Gal3p or Gal1p binding YBR158W AMN1 0.5004 4 1 0.983 Protein required for daughter cell separation, multiple mitotic checkpoints, and chromosome stability; contains 12 degenerate leucine-rich repeat motifs; expression is induced by the Mitotic Exit Network (MEN) YDR517W GRH1 0.5003 7 NA 0.991 Protein involved in the spindle assembly checkpoint; homolog of human GRASP65, which is a Golgi localized protein that functions in postmitotic reassembly of Golgi stacks YGL229C SAP4 0.5002 1 NA 1.014 Protein required for function of the Sit4p protein phosphatase, member of a family of similar proteins that form complexes with Sit4p, including Sap155p, Sap185p, and Sap190p YDR470C UGO1 0.5001 1 NA 0.521 Protein of unknown function; outer membrane component of the mitochondrial fusion machinery; Ugo1p bind directly to Fzo1p and Mgm1p and thereby link these two GTPases during mitochondrial fusion YJL213W YJL213W 0.4996 NA NA 0.992 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes; periodically expressed during the yeast metabolic cycle; phosphorylated in vitro by the mitotic exit network (MEN) kinase complex, Dbf2p/Mob1p YPR066W UBA3 0.4996 1 NA 1.005 Protein that acts together with Ula1p to activate Rub1p before its conjugation to proteins (neddylation), which may play a role in protein degradation; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YER075C PTP3 0.4995 3 2 1.039 Phosphotyrosine-specific protein phosphatase involved in the inactivation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) during osmolarity sensing; dephosporylates Hog1p MAPK and regulates its localization; localized to the cytoplasm YBR063C YBR063C 0.4995 1 NA 0.73 Putative protein of unknown function; YBR063C is not an essential gene YGR187C HGH1 0.4994 6 NA 1 Protein of unknown function with similarity to human HMG1 and HMG2; localizes to the cytoplasm YIL010W DOT5 0.4994 NA NA 0.901 Nuclear thiol peroxidase which functions as an alkyl-hydroperoxide reductase during post-diauxic growth YOR040W GLO4 0.4992 1 NA 1.008 Mitochondrial glyoxalase II, catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoylglutathione into glutathione and D-lactate YOL106W YOL106W 0.4991 NA NA 1.016 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a functional protein; based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJL070C YJL070C 0.499 3 NA 1.054 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to AMP deaminases; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YJL070C is a non-essential gene YGL159W YGL159W 0.4989 NA NA 1.033 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant has no detectable phenotype YLR095C IOC2 0.4988 2 1 1.011 Member of a complex (Isw1b) with Isw1p and Ioc4p that exhibits nucleosome-stimulated ATPase activity and acts within coding regions to coordinate transcription elongation with termination and processing, contains a PHD finger motif YBR043C QDR3 0.4987 NA NA 1.026 Multidrug transporter required for resistance to quinidine, barban, cisplatin, and bleomycin; member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters conferring multiple drug resistance (MFS-MDR) YMR086W YMR086W 0.4987 6 NA 0.997 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery; cAMP represses YMR086W expression YGR068C YGR068C 0.4987 2 NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; YGR068C is not an essential gene. YLR001C YLR001C 0.4984 NA NA 1.024 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YLR001C is not an essential gene YOR008C-A YOR008C-A 0.4984 NA 1 0.897 diepoxybutane and mitomycin C resistance YNL014W HEF3 0.4984 14 NA 1.129 Translational elongation factor EF-3; paralog of YEF3 and member of the ABC superfamily; stimulates EF-1 alpha-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA by the ribosome; normally expressed in zinc deficient cells YOR032C HMS1 0.4982 1 1 1.025 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein with similarity to myc-family transcription factors; overexpression confers hyperfilamentous growth and suppresses the pseudohyphal filamentation defect of a diploid mep1 mep2 homozygous null mutant YHR109W CTM1 0.498 NA NA 1.018 Cytochrome c lysine methyltransferase, trimethylates residue 72 of apo-cytochrome c (Cyc1p) in the cytosol; not required for normal respiratory growth YKR033C YKR033C 0.4979 NA NA 1.057 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene DAL80 YDR010C YDR010C 0.4978 NA NA 0.986 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YNR025C YNR025C 0.4978 NA NA 1.009 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; deletion reduces expression of PIS1 gene encoding phosphatidylinositol synthase YML084W YML084W 0.4978 NA NA 0.989 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR519W FPR2 0.4974 3 1 1.026 Membrane-bound peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase), binds to the drugs FK506 and rapamycin; expression pattern suggests possible involvement in ER protein trafficking YLR351C NIT3 0.4974 NA NA 1.018 Nit protein, one of two proteins in S. cerevisiae with similarity to the Nit domain of NitFhit from fly and worm and to the mouse and human Nit protein which interacts with the Fhit tumor suppressor; nitrilase superfamily member YNL025C SSN8 0.4973 7 3 0.936 Cyclin-like component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme, involved in phosphorylation of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain; involved in glucose repression and telomere maintenance YEL006W YEA6 0.4973 NA NA 1.02 Putative mitochondrial NAD+ transporter, member of the mitochondrial carrier subfamily (see also YIA6); has putative human ortholog YKL149C DBR1 0.4972 NA NA 1.005 RNA lariat debranching enzyme, involved in intron turnover; required for efficient Ty1 transposition YDR078C SHU2 0.4969 NA NA 0.89 Protein of unassigned function involved in mutation suppression, important for error-free repair of spontaneous and induced DNA lesions to protect the genome from mutation; associates with Shu1p, Psy3p, and Csm2p YDL088C ASM4 0.4969 NA 2 0.981 Nuclear pore complex subunit, part of a subcomplex also containing Nup53p, Nup170p, and Pse1p YKR032W YKR032W 0.4968 NA NA 1.031 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR099C ICT1 0.4967 NA 2 1.022 Protein of unknown function, null mutation leads to an increase in sensitivity to Calcofluor white; expression of the gene is induced in the presence of isooctane YCR091W KIN82 0.4966 1 NA 1.018 Putative serine/threonine protein kinase, most similar to cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinase subfamily and the protein kinase C subfamily YGL235W YGL235W 0.4962 NA NA 1.04 Putative protein of unknown function; potential Cdc28p substrate YIL056W VHR1 0.4962 2 NA 0.992 Transcriptional activator, required for the vitamin H-responsive element (VHRE) mediated induction of VHT1 (Vitamin H transporter) and BIO5 (biotin biosynthesis intermediate transporter) in response to low biotin concentrations YBL043W ECM13 0.4961 NA NA 0.994 Non-essential protein of unknown function YDR109C YDR109C 0.4961 NA NA 1.061 Putative kinase YDR425W SNX41 0.4961 2 NA 0.965 Sorting nexin, involved in the retrieval of late-Golgi SNAREs from the post-Golgi endosome to the trans-Golgi network; forms a complex with Snx4p and Atg20p YCR075C ERS1 0.496 NA NA 1.048 Protein with similarity to human cystinosin, which is a H(+)-driven transporter involved in L-cystine export from lysosomes and implicated in the disease cystinosis; contains seven transmembrane domains YER103W SSA4 0.496 10 3 0.757 Heat shock protein that is highly induced upon stress; plays a role in SRP-dependent cotranslational protein-membrane targeting and translocation; member of the HSP70 family; cytoplasmic protein that concentrates in nuclei upon starvation YER117W RPL23B 0.496 9 NA 0.956 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl23Ap and has similarity to E. coli L14 and rat L23 ribosomal proteins YIL069C RPS24B 0.496 84 NA 1.023 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps24Ap and has similarity to rat S24 ribosomal protein YDL036C PUS9 0.4958 2 NA 0.982 Mitochondrial tRNA pseudouridine synthase involved in pseudouridylation of mitochondrial tRNAs at position 32 YIR038C GTT1 0.4957 NA NA 0.967 ER associated glutathione S-transferase capable of homodimerization; expression induced during the diauxic shift and throughout stationary phase; functional overlap with Gtt2p, Grx1p, and Grx2p YGR001C YGR001C 0.4955 NA NA 0.984 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to methyltransferase family members; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; required for replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae YMR316W DIA1 0.4954 NA NA 0.964 Protein of unknown function, involved in invasive and pseudohyphal growth; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YOR106W VAM3 0.4954 NA 7 0.935 Syntaxin-related protein required for vacuolar assembly; functions with Vam7p in vacuolar protein trafficking; member of the syntaxin family of proteins YLR134W PDC5 0.4953 7 NA 1.009 Minor isoform of pyruvate decarboxylase, key enzyme in alcoholic fermentation, decarboxylates pyruvate to acetaldehyde, regulation is glucose- and ethanol-dependent, repressed by thiamine, involved in amino acid catabolism YOR351C MEK1 0.4953 3 NA 1.065 Meiosis-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, functions in meiotic checkpoint, phosphorylates Red1p, interacts with Hop1p; required for meiotic recombination and normal spore viability YOR094W ARF3 0.4953 NA NA 1.038 Glucose-repressible ADP-ribosylation factor, GTPase of the Ras superfamily involved in development of polarity YMR160W YMR160W 0.4951 NA NA 0.992 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the membrane of the vacuole; mutant has enhanced sensitivity to overexpression of mutant huntingtin; YMR160W is not an essential gene YNL326C PFA3 0.4951 NA NA 1.059 Palmitoyltransferase for Vac8p, required for vacuolar membrane fusion; contains an Asp-His-His-Cys-cysteine rich (DHHC-CRD) domain; autoacylates; required for vacuolar integrity under stress conditions YLR364W YLR364W 0.4951 NA NA 1.03 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR364W is not an essential gene YHR075C PPE1 0.495 2 NA 0.983 Protein with carboxyl methyl esterase activity that may have a role in demethylation of the phosphoprotein phosphatase catalytic subunit; also identified as a small subunit mitochondrial ribosomal protein YOR265W RBL2 0.4949 1 16 1.057 Protein involved in microtubule morphogenesis, required for protection from excess free beta-tubulin; proposed to be involved the folding of beta-tubulin YEL053C MAK10 0.4948 2 6 0.973 Non-catalytic subunit of N-terminal acetyltransferase of the NatC type, required for replication of dsRNA virus; expression is glucose-repressible YOR007C SGT2 0.4946 3 NA 1.049 Glutamine-rich cytoplasmic protein of unknown function; contains tetratricopeptide (TPR) repeats, which often mediate protein-protein interactions; has similarity to human SGT, which is a cochaperone that negatively regulates Hsp70 YKL131W YKL131W 0.494 NA NA 1.068 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YNL087W TCB2 0.4939 1 2 1.032 Bud-specific protein with a potential role in membrane trafficking; GFP-fusion protein migrates from the cell surface to intracellular vesicles near vacuole; contains 3 calcium and lipid binding domains; mRNA is targeted to the bud via the mRNA transport system involving She2p YEL013W VAC8 0.4939 4 1 0.77 Phosphorylated vacuolar membrane protein that interacts with Atg13p, required for the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway; interacts with Nvj1p to form nucleus-vacuole junctions YMR319C FET4 0.4936 16 NA 1.037 Low-affinity Fe(II) transporter of the plasma membrane YOR139C YOR139C 0.4935 NA NA 1.017 Hypothetical protein YIL099W SGA1 0.4935 1 NA 0.991 Intracellular sporulation-specific glucoamylase involved in glycogen degradation; induced during starvation of a/a diploids late in sporulation, but dispensable for sporulation YJR005W APL1 0.4934 4 1 1.036 Beta-adaptin, large subunit of the clathrin associated protein complex (AP-2); involved in vesicle mediated transport; similar to mammalian beta-chain of the clathrin associated protein complex YLR265C NEJ1 0.4934 1 NA 1.002 Protein involved in regulation of nonhomologous end joining; repressed by MAT heterozygosity; associates with Lif1p and regulates its cellular distribution YMR322C SNO4 0.4933 1 NA 1.014 Possible chaperone and cysteine protease with similarity to E. coli Hsp31 and S. cerevisiae Hsp31p, Hsp32p, and Hsp33p; member of the DJ-1/ThiJ/PfpI superfamily; may have a role in pyridoxine metabolism YDR165W TRM82 0.4931 2 NA 1.042 Subunit of a tRNA methyltransferase complex composed of Trm8p and Trm82p that catalyzes 7-methylguanosine modification of tRNA YDR370C YDR370C 0.4927 NA NA 1.061 Putative protein of unknown function YDR418W RPL12B 0.4927 56 NA 0.902 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl12Ap; rpl12a rpl12b double mutant exhibits slow growth and slow translation; has similarity to E. coli L11 and rat L12 ribosomal proteins YMR082C YMR082C 0.4924 NA NA 1.025 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL214W YGL214W 0.4924 NA NA 0.975 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; deletion mutation phenotype is likely due to the overlapping verified ORF SKI8/YGL213C YER048C CAJ1 0.4922 1 NA 0.982 Nuclear type II J heat shock protein of the E. coli dnaJ family, contains a leucine zipper-like motif, binds to non-native substrates for presentation to Ssa3p, may function during protein translocation, assembly and disassembly YJR078W BNA2 0.4922 NA 1 1.011 Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase, required for biosynthesis of nicotinic acid from tryptophan via kynurenine pathway YJL105W SET4 0.4922 1 NA 1.093 Protein of unknown function, contains a SET domain YLR003C YLR003C 0.492 3 NA 0.99 Putative protein of unknown function that may participate in DNA replication; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein is localized to the nucleus; YLR003C is not an essential gene YFL049W SWP82 0.4919 9 NA 0.963 Member of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex in which it plays an as yet unidentified role; has identifiable counterparts in closely related yeast species; abundantly expressed in many growth conditions; paralog of Npl6p YLL058W YLL058W 0.4916 NA NA 1.022 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to Str2p, which is a cystathionine gamma-synthase important in sulfur metabolism; YLL058W is not an essential gene YOR082C YOR082C 0.4916 NA NA 0.988 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YOR083W YER045C ACA1 0.4916 NA NA 0.99 Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor of the ATF/CREB family, may regulate transcription of genes involved in utilization of non-optimal carbon sources YDL180W YDL180W 0.4914 NA NA 0.974 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole YLR335W NUP2 0.4913 21 11 1.019 Protein involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport, binds to either the nucleoplasmic or cytoplasmic faces of the nuclear pore complex depending on Ran-GTP levels; also has a role in chromatin organization YOR041C YOR041C 0.4913 NA NA 1.014 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 85% of ORF overlaps the uncharacterized gene CUE5; deletion in cyr1 mutant results in loss of stress resistance YAL049C YAL049C 0.4911 1 NA 0.992 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function, potential Hsp82p interactor YPL029W SUV3 0.491 2 NA 0.727 ATP-dependent RNA helicase, component of the mitochondrial degradosome along with the RNase Dss1p; the degradosome associates with the ribosome and mediates turnover of aberrant or unprocessed RNAs YDR271C YDR271C 0.491 NA NA NA Hypothetical protein YDR130C FIN1 0.491 1 1 1.019 Spindle pole body-related intermediate filament protein, forms cell cycle-specific filaments between spindle pole bodies in mother and daughter cells, able to self-assemble, expression induced during S/G2, localization cell-cycle dependent YPR130C YPR130C 0.491 NA NA 0.955 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YER052C HOM3 0.4909 5 NA 0.719 Aspartate kinase (L-aspartate 4-P-transferase); cytoplasmic enzyme that catalyzes the first step in the common pathway for methionine and threonine biosynthesis; expression regulated by Gcn4p and the general control of amino acid synthesis YOR066W YOR066W 0.4908 NA 1 1.056 Protein of unknown function; potential Cdc28p substrate YOL136C PFK27 0.4907 1 NA 0.995 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase, catalyzes synthesis of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate; inhibited by phosphoenolpyruvate and sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, expression induced by glucose and sucrose, transcriptional regulation involves protein kinase A YFL014W HSP12 0.4906 6 NA 0.963 Plasma membrane localized protein that protects membranes from desiccation; induced by heat shock, oxidative stress, osmostress, stationary phase entry, glucose depletion, oleate and alcohol; regulated by the HOG and Ras-Pka pathways YOR015W YOR015W 0.4903 NA NA 1.042 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YER091C MET6 0.4902 10 NA 0.991 Cobalamin-independent methionine synthase, involved in amino acid biosynthesis; requires a minimum of two glutamates on the methyltetrahydrofolate substrate, similar to bacterial metE homologs YDL044C MTF2 0.4902 5 NA 0.845 Mitochondrial matrix protein that interacts with an N-terminal region of mitochondrial RNA polymerase (Rpo41p) and couples RNA processing and translation to transcription YPL187W MF(ALPHA)1 0.4899 NA NA 1.029 Mating pheromone alpha-factor, made by alpha cells; interacts with mating type a cells to induce cell cycle arrest and other responses leading to mating; also encoded by MF(ALPHA)2, although MF(ALPHA)1 produces most alpha-factor YKL094W YJU3 0.4899 NA NA 1.034 Serine hydrolase with sequence similarity to monoglyceride lipase (MGL), localizes to lipid particles YDR482C CWC21 0.4898 9 NA 0.993 Component of a complex containing Cef1p, putatively involved in pre-mRNA splicing; may bind RNA; has similarity to S. pombe Cwf21p YMR320W YMR320W 0.4897 NA NA 1.052 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL089C MF(ALPHA)2 0.4896 NA NA 1.068 Mating pheromone alpha-factor, made by alpha cells; interacts with mating type a cells to induce cell cycle arrest and other responses leading to mating; also encoded by MF(ALPHA)1, which is more highly expressed than MF(ALPHA)2 YBR280C SAF1 0.4895 6 1 1.074 F-Box protein involved in proteasome-dependent degradation of Aah1p during entry of cells into quiescence; interacts with Skp1 YPL162C YPL162C 0.4894 NA NA 1.035 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the membrane of vacuole with cell cycle-correlated morphology YER066C-A YER066C-A 0.4893 NA NA 0.991 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, partially overlaps uncharacterized ORF YER067W YDR326C YSP2 0.4893 3 NA 1.051 Protein involved in programmed cell death; mutant shows resistance to cell death induced by amiodarone or intracellular acidification YBR138C YBR138C 0.4893 NA 1 0.977 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function, potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p; YBR138C is not an essential gene YPL236C YPL236C 0.4888 1 NA 1.061 Putative protein kinase that exhibits Akr1p-dependent palmitoylation YHR135C YCK1 0.4887 43 4 1.031 Palmitoylated, plasma membrane-bound casein kinase I isoform; shares redundant functions with Yck2p in morphogenesis, proper septin assembly, endocytic trafficking; provides an essential function overlapping with that of Yck2p YBL005W PDR3 0.4886 1 NA 0.981 Transcriptional activator of the pleiotropic drug resistance network, regulates expression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters through binding to cis-acting sites known as PDREs (PDR responsive elements) YHR180W YHR180W 0.4886 NA NA 1.025 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YCR043C YCR043C 0.4886 13 NA 1.034 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the Golgi apparatus; YCR043C is not an essential gene YDL200C MGT1 0.4884 18 NA 1.008 DNA repair methyltransferase (6-O-methylguanine-DNA methylase) involved in protection against DNA alkylation damage YDR419W RAD30 0.4883 6 NA 1.008 DNA polymerase eta, involved in the predominantly error-free bypass replication of DNA lesions, catalyzes the efficient and accurate synthesis of DNA opposite cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers; homolog of human POLH and bacterial DinB proteins YDR153C ENT5 0.4882 5 3 1.039 Protein containing an N-terminal epsin-like domain involved in clathrin recruitment and traffic between the Golgi and endosomes; associates with the clathrin adaptor Gga2p, clathrin adaptor complex AP-1, and clathrin YDR423C CAD1 0.4881 NA NA 1.033 AP-1-like bZIP transcriptional activator involved in multiple stress responses, iron metabolism, and pleiotropic drug resistance; controls a set of genes involved in stabilizing proteins, binds consensus sequence TTACTAA; 5' UTR contains uORFs YBR212W NGR1 0.4881 6 NA 0.926 RNA binding protein that negatively regulates growth rate; interacts with the 3' UTR of the mitochondrial porin (POR1) mRNA and enhances its degradation; overexpression impairs mitochondrial function; expressed in stationary phase YBL013W FMT1 0.4881 NA NA 0.954 Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase, catalyzes the formylation of initiator Met-tRNA in mitochondria; potential Cdc28p substrate YJL121C RPE1 0.4881 NA 1 0.957 D-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase, catalyzes a reaction in the non-oxidative part of the pentose-phosphate pathway; mutants are sensitive to oxidative stress YMR182C RGM1 0.488 NA NA 0.985 Putative transcriptional repressor with proline-rich zinc fingers; overproduction impairs cell growth YKR030W GMH1 0.488 NA 3 1.055 Golgi membrane protein of unknown function, interacts with Gea1p and Gea2p; required for localization of Gea2p; computational analysis suggests a possible role in either cell wall synthesis or protein-vacuolar targeting YOR191W RIS1 0.488 7 1 0.947 Member of the SWI/SNF family of DNA-dependent ATPases, plays a role in antagonizing silencing during mating-type switching, contains an N-terminal domain that interacts with Sir4p and a C-terminal SNF2 domain YHR028C DAP2 0.488 NA NA 0.962 Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase, synthesized as a glycosylated precursor; localizes to the vacuolar membrane; similar to Ste13p YOR311C HSD1 0.4879 NA 1 1.01 Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident membrane protein, overproduction induces enlargement of ER-like membrane structures and suppresses a temperature-sensitive sly1 mutation YNL009W IDP3 0.4879 4 NA 0.99 Peroxisomal NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, catalyzes oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate with the formation of NADP(H+), required for growth on unsaturated fatty acids YNR063W YNR063W 0.4878 NA NA 0.955 Putative zinc-cluster protein of unknown function YDL237W YDL237W 0.4876 NA NA 0.999 Putative protein of unknown function; YDL237W is not an essential gene YMR191W SPG5 0.4875 19 NA 1.027 Protein required for survival at high temperature during stationary phase; not required for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources YBR129C OPY1 0.4873 1 NA 1.006 Protein of unknown function, overproduction blocks cell cycle arrest in the presence of mating pheromone; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPL177C CUP9 0.4871 1 NA 1.034 Homeodomain-containing transcriptional repressor of PTR2, which encodes a major peptide transporter; imported peptides activate ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis, resulting in degradation of Cup9p and de-repression of PTR2 transcription YNL309W STB1 0.4871 NA 2 1.093 Protein with a role in regulation of MBF-specific transcription at Start, phosphorylated by Cln-Cdc28p kinases in vitro; unphosphorylated form binds Swi6p and binding is required for Stb1p function; expression is cell-cycle regulated YGL036W YGL036W 0.4869 3 NA 1.051 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YGL036W is not an essential gene YDL085W NDE2 0.4868 4 NA 0.991 Mitochondrial external NADH dehydrogenase, catalyzes the oxidation of cytosolic NADH; Nde1p and Nde2p are involved in providing the cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial respiratory chain YDR511W ACN9 0.4868 NA NA 0.975 Protein of the mitochondrial intermembrane space, required for acetate utilization and gluconeogenesis; has orthologs in higher eukaryotes YDR457W TOM1 0.4865 15 1 0.931 E3 ubiquitin ligase of the hect-domain class; has a role in mRNA export from the nucleus and may regulate transcriptional coactivators YDR440W DOT1 0.4862 6 8 0.994 Nucleosomal histone H3-Lys79 methylase, associates with transcriptionally active genes, functions in gene silencing at telomeres, most likely by directly modulating chromatin structure and Sir protein localization YBR150C TBS1 0.4861 2 NA 1.047 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YNL305C YNL305C 0.4858 NA NA 1.093 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; YNL305C is not an essential gene YPR188C MLC2 0.4853 4 NA 1.013 Regulatory light chain for the type II myosin, Myo1p; binds to an IQ motif of Myo1p, localization to the bud neck depends on Myo1p; involved in the disassembly of the Myo1p ring YOR252W TMA16 0.4853 4 NA 1.014 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes YER077C YER077C 0.485 3 NA 0.989 Hypothetical protein YHR171W ATG7 0.485 1 NA 1.045 Autophagy-related protein and dual specificity member of the E1 family of ubiquitin-activating enzymes; mediates the conjugation of Atg12p with Atg5p and Atg8p with phosphatidylethanolamine, required steps in autophagosome formation YOR012W YOR012W 0.4849 NA NA 1.029 Putative protein of unknown function YBR270C BIT2 0.4848 NA NA 1.07 Hypothetical protein YIL074C SER33 0.4848 2 NA 0.99 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase, catalyzes the first step in serine and glycine biosynthesis; isozyme of Ser3p YLR189C ATG26 0.4846 2 NA 1.031 UDP-glucose:sterol glucosyltransferase, conserved enzyme involved in synthesis of sterol glucoside membrane lipids, involved in autophagy YDL065C PEX19 0.4843 7 2 1.026 Chaperone and import receptor for newly-synthesized class I peroxisomal membrane proteins (PMPs), binds PMPs in the cytoplasm and delivers them to the peroxisome for subsequent insertion into the peroxisomal membrane YMR207C HFA1 0.4842 1 NA 0.93 Mitochondrial acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase, catalyzes the production of malonyl-CoA in mitochondrial fatty acid biosynthesis YDR063W YDR063W 0.484 NA NA 1.076 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YDR063W is not an essential gene YMR075W RCO1 0.484 18 NA 0.933 Essential subunit of the histone deacetylase Rpd3S complex; interacts with Eaf3p YDR046C BAP3 0.484 NA NA 1.069 Amino acid permease involved in the uptake of cysteine, leucine, isoleucine and valine YDL130W RPP1B 0.484 3 NA 0.796 Ribosomal protein P1 beta, component of the ribosomal stalk, which is involved in interaction of translational elongation factors with ribosome; accumulation is regulated by phosphorylation and interaction with the P2 stalk component YGR034W RPL26B 0.484 70 NA 0.921 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl26Ap and has similarity to E. coli L24 and rat L26 ribosomal proteins; binds to 5.8S rRNA YLR407W YLR407W 0.4836 3 NA 0.988 Putative protein of unknown function; YLR407W is not an essential gene YJR098C YJR098C 0.4836 2 NA 1.058 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YEL065W SIT1 0.4835 NA 2 1.005 Ferrioxamine B transporter, member of the ARN family of transporters that specifically recognize siderophore-iron chelates; transcription is induced during iron deprivation and diauxic shift; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YLR333C RPS25B 0.4833 8 NA 0.956 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps25Ap and has similarity to rat S25 ribosomal protein YPL178W CBC2 0.4832 25 15 0.616 Small subunit of the heterodimeric cap binding complex that also contains Sto1p, component of the spliceosomal commitment complex; interacts with Npl3p, possibly to package mRNA for export from the nucleus; contains an RNA-binding motif YHR077C NMD2 0.4832 7 2 0.996 Protein involved in the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway; interacts with Nam7p and Upf3p; involved in telomere maintenance YBR184W YBR184W 0.4831 1 NA 1.067 Putative protein of unknown function; YBR184W is not an essential gene YPL216W YPL216W 0.4827 12 NA 1.056 Putative protein of unknown function; YPL216W is not an essential gene YGL054C ERV14 0.4826 NA 4 1.065 Protein localized to COPII-coated vesicles, involved in vesicle formation and incorporation of specific secretory cargo; required for the delivery of bud-site selection protein Axl2p to cell surface; related to Drosophila cornichon YDR099W BMH2 0.4825 40 1 1.057 14-3-3 protein, minor isoform; controls proteome at post-transcriptional level, binds proteins and DNA, involved in regulation of many processes including exocytosis, vesicle transport, Ras/MAPK signaling, and rapamycin-sensitive signaling YFL004W VTC2 0.4825 1 NA 1.025 Vacuolar membrane protein involved in vacuolar polyphosphate accumulation; functions as a regulator of vacuolar H+-ATPase activity and vacuolar transporter chaperones; involved in protein localization and non-autophagic vacuolar fusion YLR211C YLR211C 0.4825 1 NA 1.01 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR211C is not an essential gene; ORF contains an intron YHR106W TRR2 0.4824 1 NA 1.039 Mitochondrial thioredoxin reductase involved in protection against oxidative stress, required with Glr1p to maintain the redox state of Trx3p, contains active-site motif (CAVC) present in prokaryotic thioredoxin reductases, binds NADPH and FAD YEL009C GCN4 0.4824 NA NA 0.699 Transcriptional activator of amino acid biosynthetic genes in response to amino acid starvation; expression is tightly regulated at both the transcriptional and translational levels YDR533C HSP31 0.4824 3 NA 1.01 Possible chaperone and cysteine protease with similarity to E. coli Hsp31 and S. cerevisiae Hsp32p, Hsp33p, and Sno4p; member of the DJ-1/ThiJ/PfpI superfamily, which includes human DJ-1 involved in Parkinson's disease; exists as a dimer YDR139C RUB1 0.4823 5 NA 0.93 Ubiquitin-like protein with similarity to mammalian NEDD8; conjugation (neddylation) substrates include the cullins Cdc53p, Rtt101p, and Cul3p; activated by Ula1p and Uba3p (E1 enzyme pair); conjugation mediated by Ubc12p (E2 enzyme) YGL165C YGL165C 0.4823 NA NA 1.043 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF CUP2/YGL166W YIR017C MET28 0.4822 NA NA 0.99 Transcriptional activator in the Cbf1p-Met4p-Met28p complex, participates in the regulation of sulfur metabolism YER170W ADK2 0.482 NA NA 1.003 Mitochondrial adenylate kinase, catalyzes the reversible synthesis of GTP and AMP from GDP and ADP; may serve as a back-up for synthesizing GTP or ADP depending on metabolic conditions; 3' sequence of ADK2 varies with strain background YOR304C-A YOR304C-A 0.4819 2 NA 0.933 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery, cytoplasm, bud, and bud neck YGL062W PYC1 0.4818 7 NA 1.002 Pyruvate carboxylase isoform, cytoplasmic enzyme that converts pyruvate to oxaloacetate; highly similar to isoform Pyc2p but differentially regulated; mutations in the human homolog are associated with lactic acidosis YOR183W FYV12 0.4815 NA NA 0.822 Protein of unknown function, required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin YHR076W PTC7 0.4813 6 NA 0.997 Mitochondrially localized type 2C protein phosphatase; expression induced by growth on ethanol and by sustained osmotic stress; possible role in carbon source utilization in low oxygen environments YHR093W YHR093W 0.4811 NA NA 1.016 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; multicopy suppressor of glucose transport defects, likely due to the presence of an HXT4 regulatory element in the region YCR073C SSK22 0.4809 2 1 1.046 MAP kinase kinase kinase of the HOG1 mitogen-activated signaling pathway; functionally redundant with, and homologous to, Ssk2p; interacts with and is activated by Ssk1p; phosphorylates Pbs2p YMR183C SSO2 0.4808 NA NA 0.999 Plasma membrane t-SNARE involved in fusion of secretory vesicles at the plasma membrane; syntaxin homolog that is functionally redundant with Sso1p YPL200W CSM4 0.4807 NA NA 1.03 Protein required for accurate chromosome segregation during meiosis YDR213W UPC2 0.4803 2 4 1.023 Sterol regulatory element binding protein, induces transcription of sterol transport and biosynthetic genes; involved in the anaerobic induction of DAN/TIR mannoproteins and seripauperins; binucleate zinc cluster protein; Ecm22p homolog YGR230W BNS1 0.4802 NA NA 0.976 Protein with some similarity to Spo12p; overexpression bypasses need for Spo12p, but not required for meiosis YMR286W MRPL33 0.4802 NA NA 0.641 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YKR078W YKR078W 0.4801 3 NA 0.963 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function, has similarity to Vps5p; potential Cdc28p substrate; contains a Phox homology (PX) domain and specifically binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns-3-P) YKL100C YKL100C 0.4799 2 NA 1.029 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to a human minor histocompatibility antigen; YKL100C is not an essential gene YKR093W PTR2 0.4799 NA NA 0.989 Integral membrane peptide transporter, mediates transport of di- and tri-peptides; conserved protein that contains 12 transmembrane domains; PTR2 expression is regulated by the N-end rule pathway via repression by Cup9p YAR018C KIN3 0.4797 3 NA 1.037 Nonessential protein kinase with unknown cellular role YGR261C APL6 0.4796 5 2 0.973 Beta3-like subunit of the yeast AP-3 complex; functions in transport of alkaline phosphatase to the vacuole via the alternate pathway; exists in both cytosolic and peripherally associated membrane-bound pools YJR094W-A RPL43B 0.4795 7 NA 0.955 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl43Ap and has similarity to rat L37a ribosomal protein YOL117W RRI2 0.4792 8 NA 0.98 Subunit of the COP9 signalosome (CSN) complex that cleaves the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8 from SCF ubiquitin ligases; plays a role in the mating pheromone response YDR406W PDR15 0.4792 1 NA 1.045 ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporter of the plasma membrane; general stress response factor implicated in cellular detoxification; target of Pdr1p, Pdr3p and Pdr8p transcription regulators; promoter contains a PDR responsive element YDR011W SNQ2 0.4791 1 NA 0.98 ABC transporter protein involved in multidrug resistance and resistance to singlet oxygen species YLR014C PPR1 0.4791 3 NA 0.935 Zinc finger transcription factor containing a Zn(2)-Cys(6) binuclear cluster domain, positively regulates transcription of genes involved in uracil biosynthesis; activity may be modulated by interaction with Tup1p YPL188W POS5 0.4789 NA 2 1.033 Mitochondrial NADH kinase, phosphorylates NADH; also phosphorylates NAD(+) with lower specificity; required for the response to oxidative stress YPL167C REV3 0.4789 1 2 1.025 Catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase zeta, which is involved in DNA repair and translesion synthesis; required for mutagenesis induced by DNA damage YNL311C SKP2 0.4786 9 NA 1.079 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; putative F-box protein; analysis of integrated high-throughput datasets predicts involvement in ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolism YPL147W PXA1 0.4785 1 NA 1.041 Subunit of a heterodimeric peroxisomal ATP-binding cassette transporter complex (Pxa1p-Pxa2p), required for import of long-chain fatty acids into peroxisomes; similarity to human adrenoleukodystrophy transporter and ALD-related proteins YBR204C YBR204C 0.4785 NA NA 1.111 Serine hydrolase; YBR204C is not an essential gene YGL026C TRP5 0.4783 6 NA 1.039 Tryptophan synthase involved in tryptophan biosynthesis, regulated by the general control system of amino acid biosynthesis YLR152C YLR152C 0.4782 1 NA 0.987 Putative protein of unknown function; YLR152C is not an essential gene YLR154C RNH203 0.4782 4 2 0.992 Ribonuclease H2 subunit, required for RNase H2 activity YNL135C FPR1 0.4781 26 4 0.924 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase), binds to the drugs FK506 and rapamycin; also binds to the nonhistone chromatin binding protein Hmo1p and may regulate its assembly or function YFR040W SAP155 0.4778 12 3 1.014 Protein that forms a complex with the Sit4p protein phosphatase and is required for its function; member of a family of similar proteins including Sap4p, Sap185p, and Sap190p YLL051C FRE6 0.4774 NA NA 0.888 Putative ferric reductase with similarity to Fre2p; expression induced by low iron levels YMR081C ISF1 0.4774 NA NA 0.994 Serine-rich, hydrophilic protein with similarity to Mbr1p; overexpression suppresses growth defects of hap2, hap3, and hap4 mutants; expression is under glucose control; cotranscribed with NAM7 in a cyp1 mutant YDR281C PHM6 0.4773 NA NA 1.023 Protein of unknown function, expression is regulated by phosphate levels YDR278C YDR278C 0.4772 NA NA 1.007 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR453C TSA2 0.4771 8 1 1.031 Stress inducible cytoplasmic thioredoxin peroxidase; cooperates with Tsa1p in the removal of reactive oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur species using thioredoxin as hydrogen donor; deletion enhances the mutator phenotype of tsa1 mutants YOR008C SLG1 0.4771 NA 9 0.956 Sensor-transducer of the stress-activated PKC1-MPK1 kinase pathway involved in maintenance of cell wall integrity; involved in organization of the actin cytoskeleton; secretory pathway Wsc1p is required for the arrest of secretion response YPR021C AGC1 0.477 NA NA 1.057 Mitochondrial transporter, acts both as a glutamate uniporter and as an aspartate-glutamate exchanger; involved in nitrogen metabolism, ornithine synthesis, and the malate-aspartate NADH shuttle YPR064W YPR064W 0.4769 NA NA 1.06 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a functional protein; based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YHL032C GUT1 0.4769 5 NA 0.991 Glycerol kinase, converts glycerol to glycerol-3-phosphate; glucose repression of expression is mediated by Adr1p and Ino2p-Ino4p; derepression of expression on non-fermentable carbon sources is mediated by Opi1p and Rsf1p YJR125C ENT3 0.4768 1 1 1.047 Protein containing an N-terminal epsin-like domain involved in clathrin recruitment and traffic between the Golgi and endosomes; associates with the clathrin adaptor Gga2p YGR146C YGR146C 0.4768 NA NA 1.034 Putative protein of unknown function; induced by iron homeostasis transcription factor Aft2p; multicopy suppressor of a temperature sensitive hsf1 mutant YPL109C YPL109C 0.4767 NA NA 1.025 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLR344W RPL26A 0.4767 11 NA 0.976 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl26Bp and has similarity to E. coli L24 and rat L26 ribosomal proteins; binds to 5.8S rRNA YGL224C SDT1 0.4764 NA NA 1.033 Pyrimidine nucleotidase; overexpression suppresses the 6-AU sensitivity of transcription elongation factor S-II, as well as resistance to other pyrimidine derivatives YMR145C NDE1 0.4764 3 NA 0.943 Mitochondrial external NADH dehydrogenase, catalyzes the oxidation of cytosolic NADH; Nde1p and Nde2p are involved in providing the cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial respiratory chain YNL032W SIW14 0.4763 6 2 1.043 Tyrosine phosphatase that plays a role in actin filament organization and endocytosis; localized to the cytoplasm YAL028W FRT2 0.4762 1 NA 0.981 Tail-anchored endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein, interacts with homolog Frt1p but is not a substrate of calcineurin (unlike Frt1p), promotes growth in conditions of high Na+, alkaline pH, or cell wall stress; potential Cdc28p substrate YNL030W HHF2 0.4761 35 2 1.065 One of two identical histone H4 proteins (see also HHF1); core histone required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; contributes to telomeric silencing; N-terminal domain involved in maintaining genomic integrity YMR254C YMR254C 0.476 NA NA 1.025 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YER173W RAD24 0.4758 10 18 0.987 Checkpoint protein, involved in the activation of the DNA damage and meiotic pachytene checkpoints; subunit of a clamp loader that loads Rad17p-Mec3p-Ddc1p onto DNA; homolog of human and S. pombe Rad17 protein YGL029W CGR1 0.4757 NA NA 1.004 Protein involved in nucleolar integrity and processing of the pre-rRNA for the 60S ribosome subunit; transcript is induced in response to cytotoxic stress but not genotoxic stress YJL133W MRS3 0.4757 NA 1 1 Mitochondrial iron transporter of the mitochondrial carrier family (MCF), very similar to and functionally redundant with Mrs4p; functions under low-iron conditions; may transport other cations in addition to iron YNL269W BSC4 0.4756 NA 2 1.084 Protein of unknown function, ORF exhibits genomic organization compatible with a translational readthrough-dependent mode of expression; readthrough is increased upon depletion of Sup35p YJL049W YJL049W 0.4751 NA NA 0.975 Putative protein of unknown function; YJL049W is a non-essential gene YAL053W FLC2 0.4751 5 3 0.97 Putative FAD transporter; required for uptake of FAD into endoplasmic reticulum; involved in cell wall maintenance YIL133C RPL16A 0.4747 96 2 0.909 N-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, binds to 5.8 S rRNA; has similarity to Rpl16Bp, E. coli L13 and rat L13a ribosomal proteins; transcriptionally regulated by Rap1p YOL107W YOL107W 0.4747 NA NA 0.959 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and colocalizes in a punctate pattern with the early golgi/COPI vesicles; YOL107W is not an essential protein YML061C PIF1 0.4747 NA 1 0.658 DNA helicase involved in telomere formation and elongation; acts as a catalytic inhibitor of telomerase; also plays a role in repair and recombination of mitochondrial DNA YJL185C YJL185C 0.4745 NA NA 0.993 Putative protein of unknown function; mRNA is weakly cell cycle regulated, peaking in G2 phase; YJL185C is a non-essential gene YLR043C TRX1 0.4745 10 4 0.997 Cytoplasmic thioredoxin isoenzyme of the thioredoxin system which protects cells against both oxidative and reductive stress, forms LMA1 complex with Pbi2p, acts as a cofactor for Tsa1p, required for ER-Golgi transport and vacuole inheritance YPR075C OPY2 0.4744 NA NA 1.011 Integral membrane protein that functions in the signaling branch of the high-osmolarity glycerol (HOG) pathway; interacts with Ste50p; overproduction blocks cell cycle arrest in the presence of mating pheromone YLR426W YLR426W 0.4744 1 NA 0.944 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; proposed to be involved in resistance to mechlorethamine and streptozotocin YFL021W GAT1 0.4743 2 NA 0.996 Transcriptional activator of genes involved in nitrogen catabolite repression, member of the GATA family of DNA binding proteins; activity and localization regulated by nitrogen limitation and Ure2p YHR182W YHR182W 0.4741 1 1 0.968 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery and cytoplasm YHR155W YSP1 0.474 2 NA 1.006 Mitochondrial protein with a potential role in promoting mitochondrial fragmentation during programmed cell death in response to high levels of alpha-factor mating pheromone or the drug amiodarone YHR168W MTG2 0.474 NA 1 NA Putative GTPase, member of the Obg family; peripheral protein of the mitochondrial inner membrane that associates with the large ribosomal subunit; required for mitochondrial translation, possibly via a role in ribosome assembly YDL233W YDL233W 0.4738 NA NA 1.017 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YDL233W is not an essential gene YMR068W AVO2 0.4734 3 1 1.001 Component of a complex containing the Tor2p kinase and other proteins, which may have a role in regulation of cell growth YKL183W LOT5 0.4734 NA NA 1.092 Protein of unknown function; gene expression increases in cultures shifted to a lower temperature YMR119W-A YMR119W-A 0.4733 NA NA 1.05 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR040C YLR040C 0.4733 NA NA 0.99 Putative protein of unknown function; localizes to the cell wall; predicted to be a GPI-attached protein; upregulated by Mcm1p-Alpha1p transcription factor; partially overlaps the dubious ORF YLR041W; YLR040C is not essential YDR216W ADR1 0.4733 7 NA 1.013 Carbon source-responsive zinc-finger transcription factor, required for transcription of the glucose-repressed gene ADH2, of peroxisomal protein genes, and of genes required for ethanol, glycerol, and fatty acid utilization YOR354C MSC6 0.4728 NA NA 1.063 Protein of unknown function; mutant is defective in directing meiotic recombination events to homologous chromatids; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR024W YOR024W 0.4724 NA NA 1.042 Hypothetical protein; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YCL009C ILV6 0.4723 7 1 1.007 Regulatory subunit of acetolactate synthase, which catalyzes the first step of branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; enhances activity of the Ilv2p catalytic subunit, localizes to mitochondria YDR101C ARX1 0.4722 55 NA 0.958 Shuttling pre-60S factor; involved in the biogenesis of ribosomal large subunit biogenesis; interacts directly with Alb1; responsible for Tif6 recycling defects in absence of Rei1; associated with the ribosomal export complex YHR046C INM1 0.4721 2 1 0.982 Inositol monophosphatase, involved in biosynthesis of inositol and in phosphoinositide second messenger signaling; INM1 expression increases in the presence of inositol and decreases upon exposure to antibipolar drugs lithium and valproate YGR154C GTO1 0.472 1 NA 1.028 Omega-class glutathione transferase; induced under oxidative stress; putative peroxisomal localization YDR513W GRX2 0.472 NA 3 1.024 Cytoplasmic glutaredoxin, thioltransferase, glutathione-dependent disulfide oxidoreductase involved in maintaining redox state of target proteins, also exhibits glutathione peroxidase activity, expression induced in response to stress YER088C DOT6 0.4718 4 NA 0.999 Protein of unknown function, involved in telomeric gene silencing and filamentation YER124C DSE1 0.4718 NA NA 1.021 Daughter cell-specific protein, may participate in pathways regulating cell wall metabolism; deletion affects cell separation after division and sensitivity to drugs targeted against the cell wall YGR102C YGR102C 0.4717 1 1 0.73 Putative protein of unknown function; transposon insertion mutant is salt sensitive and deletion mutant has growth defects; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YMR177W MMT1 0.4717 1 NA 1.006 Putative metal transporter involved in mitochondrial iron accumulation; closely related to Mmt2p YDR162C NBP2 0.4709 1 36 0.629 Protein involved in the HOG (high osmolarity glycerol) pathway, negatively regulates Hog1p by recruitment of phosphatase Ptc1p the Pbs2p-Hog1p complex, found in the nucleus and cytoplasm, contains an SH3 domain that binds Pbs2p YHL043W ECM34 0.4706 NA NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function, member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomerically-encoded proteins YNL170W YNL170W 0.4705 NA NA 0.7 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YEL005C VAB2 0.4704 4 NA 1.015 Protein with a potential role in vacuolar function, as suggested by its ability to bind Vac8p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YOR003W YSP3 0.4704 NA NA 1.084 Putative precursor to the subtilisin-like protease III YGR279C SCW4 0.4703 2 NA 0.953 Cell wall protein with similarity to glucanases; scw4 scw10 double mutants exhibit defects in mating YLR328W NMA1 0.4702 4 NA 1.025 Nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, involved in NAD(+) salvage pathway YBR047W FMP23 0.47 1 1 0.978 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGR295C COS6 0.4699 NA NA 1.034 Protein of unknown function, member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomerically-encoded proteins YDL224C WHI4 0.4699 NA NA 0.967 Putative RNA binding protein and partially redundant Whi3p homolog that regulates the cell size requirement for passage through Start and commitment to cell division YPR023C EAF3 0.4697 20 15 1.052 Esa1p-associated factor, nonessential component of the NuA4 acetyltransferase complex, homologous to Drosophila dosage compensation protein MSL3 YBR064W YBR064W 0.4697 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YBR063C YDR104C SPO71 0.4697 NA NA 0.999 Meiosis-specific protein of unknown function, required for spore wall formation during sporulation; dispensable for both nuclear divisions during meiosis YBR146W MRPS9 0.4695 31 NA 0.95 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YBR122C MRPL36 0.4694 26 2 0.522 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; overproduction suppresses mutations in the COX2 leader peptide-encoding region YDR530C APA2 0.469 NA NA 0.984 Diadenosine 5',5'"'-P1,P4-tetraphosphate phosphorylase II (AP4A phosphorylase), involved in catabolism of bis(5'-nucleosidyl) tetraphosphates; has similarity to Apa1p YML030W YML030W 0.4687 1 1 1.027 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YML030W is not an essential gene YPR058W YMC1 0.4687 NA NA 0.94 Mitochondrial protein, putative inner membrane transporter with a role in oleate metabolism and glutamate biosynthesis; member of the mitochondrial carrier (MCF) family; has similarity with Ymc2p YBR045C GIP1 0.4687 1 NA 0.995 Meiosis-specific regulatory subunit of the Glc7p protein phosphatase, regulates spore wall formation and septin organization, required for expression of some late meiotic genes and for normal localization of Glc7p YMR139W RIM11 0.4686 21 NA 0.971 Protein kinase required for signal transduction during entry into meiosis; promotes the formation of the Ime1p-Ume6p complex by phosphorylating Ime1p and Ume6p; shares similarity with mammalian glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta YGR089W NNF2 0.4685 NA NA 0.954 Protein that exhibits physical and genetic interactions with Rpb8p, which is a subunit of RNA polymerases I, II, and III; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a role in chromosome segregation YFR036W CDC26 0.4684 8 15 0.915 Subunit of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex/Cyclosome (APC/C), which is a ubiquitin-protein ligase required for degradation of anaphase inhibitors, including mitotic cyclins, during the metaphase/anaphase transition YCR023C YCR023C 0.4681 NA NA 0.976 Putative protein of unknown function; YCR023C is not an essential gene YBL072C RPS8A 0.4681 112 3 0.677 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps8Bp and has similarity to rat S8 ribosomal protein YKR085C MRPL20 0.468 24 NA 0.948 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YGR108W CLB1 0.468 2 4 1.007 B-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28p to promote the transition from G2 to M phase; accumulates during G2 and M, then targeted via a destruction box motif for ubiquitin-mediated degradation by the proteasome YNL270C ALP1 0.4678 NA NA 1.081 Basic amino acid transporter, involved in uptake of cationic amino acids YJR087W YJR087W 0.4677 NA NA 1.039 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; partially overlaps the verified gene STE18 and uncharacterized ORF YJR088C YDR273W DON1 0.4677 NA NA 1.004 Meiosis-specific component of the spindle pole body, part of the leading edge protein (LEP) coat, forms a ring-like structure at the leading edge of the prospore membrane during meiosis II YGL196W YGL196W 0.4675 NA 2 0.993 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant is viable and has no detectable phenotype YDL024C DIA3 0.4675 NA NA 1.01 Protein of unknown function, involved in invasive and pseudohyphal growth YPR109W YPR109W 0.4674 NA NA 1.026 Predicted membrane protein; dipoid deletion strain has high budding index YLR210W CLB4 0.4672 2 12 1.008 B-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28p to promote the G2/M transition; may be involved in DNA replication and spindle assembly; accumulates during S phase and G2, then targeted for ubiquitin-mediated degradation YGL148W ARO2 0.4669 3 1 0.989 Bifunctional chorismate synthase and flavin reductase, catalyzes the conversion of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate (EPSP) to form chorismate, which is a precursor to aromatic amino acids YBL044W YBL044W 0.4666 3 NA 0.672 Putative protein of unknown function; YBL044W is not an essential protein YOL112W MSB4 0.4665 NA 4 0.977 GTPase-activating protein of the Ras superfamily that acts primarily on Sec4p, localizes to the bud site and bud tip, has similarity to Msb3p; msb3 msb4 double mutation causes defects in secretion and actin organization YIL020C HIS6 0.4663 2 NA 0.974 Phosphoribosyl-5-amino-1-phosphoribosyl-4-imidazolecarboxiamide isomerase, catalyzes the fourth step in histidine biosynthesis; mutations cause histidine auxotrophy and sensitivity to Cu, Co, and Ni salts YPL112C PEX25 0.4663 NA 2 1.049 Peripheral peroxisomal membrane peroxin required for the regulation of peroxisome size and maintenance, recruits GTPase Rho1p to peroxisomes, induced by oleate, interacts with homologous protein Pex27p YOL036W YOL036W 0.4663 NA NA 1.009 Protein of unknown function; potential Cdc28p substrate YNL159C ASI2 0.4663 NA NA 0.996 Integral inner nuclear membrane protein that acts with Asi1p and Asi3p to ensure the fidelity of SPS-sensor signalling by maintaining the dormant repressed state of gene expression in the absence of inducing signals YDR466W PKH3 0.4663 1 NA 1.046 Protein kinase with similarity to mammalian phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1 (PDK1) and yeast Pkh1p and Pkh2p, two redundant upstream activators of Pkc1p; identified as a multicopy suppressor of a pkh1 pkh2 double mutant YDR329C PEX3 0.466 NA 2 1.043 Peroxisomal membrane protein (PMP) required to recruit Pex19p chaperone to peroxisomes; plays selective, essential, direct role in PMP import as a docking factor for Pex19p YPR061C JID1 0.4657 1 NA 1.024 Probable Hsp40p co-chaperone, has a DnaJ-like domain and appears to be involved in ER-associated degradation of misfolded proteins containing a tightly folded cytoplasmic domain; inhibits replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae YPR167C MET16 0.465 3 NA 0.996 3'-phosphoadenylsulfate reductase, reduces 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate to adenosine-3',5'-bisphosphate and free sulfite using reduced thioredoxin as cosubstrate, involved in sulfate assimilation and methionine metabolism YJL144W YJL144W 0.4648 1 NA 1.008 Cytoplasmic hydrophilin of unknown function, possibly involved in the dessication response; expression induced by osmotic stress, starvation and during stationary phase; GFP-fusion protein is induced by the DNA-damaging agent MMS YLR121C YPS3 0.4648 NA NA 1.003 Aspartic protease, attached to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor YIL064W YIL064W 0.4645 NA NA 0.935 Putative S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family YOR059C YOR059C 0.4643 1 NA 1.018 Hypothetical protein YMR054W STV1 0.4643 NA 3 1.016 Subunit of vacuolar-ATPase V0 domain, one of two isoforms (Stv1p and Vph1p); Stv1p is located in V-ATPase complexes of the Golgi and endosomes while Vph1p is located in V-ATPase complexes of the vacuole YHR142W CHS7 0.4642 NA 31 1.025 Protein of unknown function, involved in chitin biosynthesis by regulating Chs3p export from the ER YLR139C SLS1 0.464 1 1 0.807 Mitochondrial membrane protein required for assembly of respiratory-chain enzyme complexes III and IV; coordinates expression of mitochondrially-encoded genes; may facilitate delivery of mRNA to membrane-bound translation machinery YCR007C YCR007C 0.4639 NA NA 0.993 Putative integral membrane protein, member of DUP240 gene family; YCR007C is not an essential gene YIL044C AGE2 0.4639 NA 1 1.003 ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) GTPase activating protein (GAP) effector, involved in Trans-Golgi-Network (TGN) transport; contains C2C2H2 cysteine/histidine motif YGL179C TOS3 0.4638 3 1 1.026 Protein kinase, related to and functionally redundant with Elm1p and Sak1p for the phosphorylation and activation of Snf1p; functionally orthologous to LKB1, a mammalian kinase associated with Peutz-Jeghers cancer-susceptibility syndrome YGL095C VPS45 0.4638 8 2 1.034 Protein of the Sec1p/Munc-18 family, essential for vacuolar protein sorting; required for the function of Pep12p and the early endosome/late Golgi SNARE Tlg2p; essential for fusion of Golgi-derived vesicles with the prevacuolar compartment YJR106W ECM27 0.4637 1 NA 1.055 Non-essential protein of unknown function YDL199C YDL199C 0.4636 4 NA 1.003 Putative protein of unknown function with sequence similarity to members of the sugar permease family YIL097W FYV10 0.4635 8 NA 0.983 Protein of unknown function, required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin; involved in proteasome-dependent catabolite inactivation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase; contains CTLH domain YDR521W YDR521W 0.4634 NA NA NA Dubious ORF that overlaps YDR520C; mutant increases expression of PIS1 and RPL3 in glycerol YGR085C RPL11B 0.4631 95 NA 0.889 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl11Ap; involved in ribosomal assembly; depletion causes degradation of proteins and RNA of the 60S subunit; has similarity to E. coli L5 and rat L11 YOL024W YOL024W 0.463 NA NA 1.026 Putative protein of unknown function, predicted to have thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase active site YDR095C YDR095C 0.4629 NA NA 0.988 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOL141W PPM2 0.4629 NA NA 1.039 Putative carboxymethyltransferase, similar to Ppm1p but biochemical activity not yet demonstrated; required for the synthesis of wybutosine, a modified guanosine found at the 3'-position adjacent to the anticodon of phe-tRNA YGL042C YGL042C 0.4629 NA NA 0.949 Dubious open reading frame, not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; deletion mutation blocks replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, but this is likely due to effects on the overlapping gene DST1 YIL049W DFG10 0.4628 NA NA 1.063 Protein of unknown function, involved in filamentous growth YMR084W YMR084W 0.4626 NA NA 0.923 Putative protein of unknown function YOR344C TYE7 0.4623 1 NA 1.023 Serine-rich protein that contains a basic-helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA binding motif; binds E-boxes of glycolytic genes and contributes to their activation; may function as a transcriptional activator in Ty1-mediated gene expression YGR039W YGR039W 0.4622 NA NA 1.002 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the Autonomously Replicating Sequence ARS722 YBR139W YBR139W 0.4622 6 NA NA Putative serine type carboxypeptidase with a role in phytochelatin synthesis; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; expression induced by nitrogen limitation in a GLN3, GAT1-independent manner YOL104C NDJ1 0.462 NA NA 1.001 Meiosis-specific telomere protein, required for bouquet formation, effective homolog pairing, ordered cross-over distribution (interference), sister chromatid cohesion at meiotic telomeres, and segregation of small chromosomes YDR205W MSC2 0.462 NA 2 1.036 Member of the cation diffusion facilitator family, localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and nucleus; mutations affect the cellular distribution of zinc and also confer defects in meiotic recombination between homologous chromatids YER184C YER184C 0.4619 1 NA 1.002 Hypothetical protein YDR438W THI74 0.4618 NA 1 1.035 Mitochondrial transporter repressible by thiamine YBR053C YBR053C 0.4616 NA NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function; induced by cell wall perturbation YNL093W YPT53 0.4611 10 NA 1.037 GTPase, similar to Ypt51p and Ypt52p and to mammalian rab5; required for vacuolar protein sorting and endocytosis YKL068W NUP100 0.4608 27 5 1.055 Subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) that is localized to both sides of the pore; contains a repetitive GLFG motif that interacts with mRNA export factor Mex67p and with karyopherin Kap95p; homologous to Nup116p YLL052C AQY2 0.4608 NA NA 0.951 Water channel that mediates the transport of water across cell membranes, only expressed in proliferating cells, controlled by osmotic signals, may be involved in freeze tolerance; disrupted by a stop codon in many S. cerevisiae strains YDR157W YDR157W 0.4603 NA NA 0.187 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLL016W SDC25 NA NA NA NA NA YHR097C YHR097C 0.46 3 NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus YBR262C FMP51 0.46 NA NA 1.024 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGR141W VPS62 0.4598 NA NA 0.984 Vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) protein required for cytoplasm to vacuole targeting of proteins YMR170C ALD2 0.4595 3 NA 1.009 Cytoplasmic aldehyde dehydrogenase, involved in ethanol oxidation and beta-alanine biosynthesis; uses NAD+ as the preferred coenzyme; expression is stress induced and glucose repressed; very similar to Ald3p YGL004C RPN14 0.4594 19 NA 1.07 Putative non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulatory particle of the 26S proteasome; localized to the cytoplasm YOR314W YOR314W 0.4594 NA NA 1.066 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKR045C YKR045C 0.4593 NA NA 1.033 Putative protein of unknown function; epitope-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm YDR441C APT2 0.4593 NA NA 0.986 Apparent pseudogene, not transcribed or translated under normal conditions; encodes a protein with similarity to adenine phosphoribosyltransferase, but artificially expressed protein exhibits no enzymatic activity YGR111W YGR111W 0.4592 1 NA 0.925 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YLR019W PSR2 0.4591 4 NA 0.988 Functionally redundant Psr1p homolog, a plasma membrane phosphatase involved in the general stress response; required with Psr1p and Whi2p for full activation of STRE-mediated gene expression, possibly through dephosphorylation of Msn2p YPR179C HDA3 0.4588 4 NA 0.949 Subunit of a possibly tetrameric trichostatin A-sensitive class II histone deacetylase complex that contains an Hda1p homodimer and an Hda2p-Hda3p heterodimer; required for the activity of the complex; has similarity to Hda2p YNL130C CPT1 0.4586 NA NA 1.013 Cholinephosphotransferase, required for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis and for inositol-dependent regulation of EPT1 transcription YJL094C KHA1 0.4584 NA NA 1.036 Putative K+/H+ antiporter with a probable role in intracellular cation homeostasis, localized to Golgi vesicles and detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLL014W YLL014W 0.4582 NA NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YLL014W is not an essential gene YIL135C VHS2 0.4582 1 NA 0.977 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function; identified as a high-copy suppressor of the synthetic lethality of a sis2 sit4 double mutant, suggesting a role in G1/S phase progression; similar to Mlf3p YBR249C ARO4 0.4579 7 NA 1.027 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase, catalyzes the first step in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis and is feedback-inhibited by tyrosine or high concentrations of phenylalanine or tryptophan YNL220W ADE12 0.4576 3 NA 1.233 Adenylosuccinate synthase, catalyzes the first step in synthesis of adenosine monophosphate from inosine 5'monophosphate during purine nucleotide biosynthesis; exhibits binding to single-stranded autonomously replicating (ARS) core sequence YGL152C YGL152C 0.4574 NA NA 1.054 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF PEX14/YGL153W YNL276C YNL276C 0.4573 NA NA 1.091 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the verified gene MET2/YNL277W YLL005C SPO75 0.4571 4 NA 0.969 Meiosis-specific protein of unknown function, required for spore wall formation during sporulation; dispensable for both nuclear divisions during meiosis YML026C RPS18B 0.4569 5 1 0.875 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps18Ap and has similarity to E. coli S13 and rat S18 ribosomal proteins YPL104W MSD1 0.4569 1 1 0.819 Mitochondrial aspartyl-tRNA synthetase, required for acylation of aspartyl-tRNA; yeast and bacterial aspartyl-, asparaginyl-, and lysyl-tRNA synthetases contain regions with high sequence similarity, suggesting a common ancestral gene YDL242W YDL242W 0.4568 NA NA 0.985 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJL107C YJL107C 0.4568 4 NA 0.984 Putative protein of unknown function; expression is induced by activation of the HOG1 mitogen-activated signaling pathway and this induction is Hog1p/Pbs2p dependent; YJL107C and adjacent ORF, YJL108C are merged in related fungi YDR524C AGE1 0.4568 NA NA 0.972 ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) GTPase activating protein (GAP) effector, involved in the secretory and endocytic pathways; contains C2C2H2 cysteine/histidine motif YHR113W YHR113W 0.4567 NA NA 1.015 Cytoplasmic aspartyl aminopeptidase; cleaves unblocked N-terminal acidic amino acid residues from peptide substrates; forms a 12 subunit homo-oligomeric complex; M18 metalloprotease family member; may interact with ribosomes YGL195W GCN1 0.4566 48 NA 0.659 Positive regulator of the Gcn2p kinase activity, forms a complex with Gcn20p; proposed to stimulate Gcn2p activation by an uncharged tRNA YGL216W KIP3 0.4565 2 22 1.012 Kinesin-related motor protein involved in mitotic spindle positioning YML078W CPR3 0.4564 2 NA 1.018 Mitochondrial peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin), catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; involved in protein refolding after import into mitochondria YDR451C YHP1 0.4563 1 NA 1.016 One of two homeobox transcriptional repressors (see also Yox1p), that bind to Mcm1p and to early cell cycle box (ECB) elements of cell cycle regulated genes, thereby restricting ECB-mediated transcription to the M/G1 interval YPL227C ALG5 0.4562 2 7 1.054 UDP-glucose:dolichyl-phosphate glucosyltransferase, involved in asparagine-linked glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum YMR018W YMR018W 0.456 NA NA 1.042 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to human PEX5Rp (peroxin protein 5 related protein); transcription increases during colony development similar to genes involved in peroxisome biogenesis; YMR018W is not an essential gene YKL150W MCR1 0.4556 2 NA 1.061 Mitochondrial NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase, involved in ergosterol biosynthesis YLL055W YLL055W 0.4555 1 NA 0.999 High-affinity cysteine-specific transporter with similarity to the Dal5p family of transporters; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YCT1 is not an essential gene YMR066W SOV1 0.4552 NA 1 0.904 Mitochondrial protein of unknown function YER010C YER010C 0.4547 NA NA 0.998 Protein of unknown function, forms a ring-shaped homotrimer; has similarity to members of the prokaryotic rraA family; possibly involved in a phosphotransfer reaction YER066W YER066W 0.4546 NA NA 1.012 Hypothetical protein YNL100W YNL100W 0.4544 NA NA 1.012 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YNL100W is not an essential gene YER134C YER134C 0.4541 NA NA 1.028 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene YDR222W YDR222W 0.454 NA NA 1.013 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YOR180C DCI1 0.4539 NA NA 0.948 Peroxisomal delta(3,5)-delta(2,4)-dienoyl-CoA isomerase, involved in fatty acid metabolism, contains peroxisome targeting signals at amino and carboxy termini YDR317W HIM1 0.4533 NA NA 1.05 Protein of unknown function involved in DNA repair YDL019C OSH2 0.4533 9 1 0.957 Member of an oxysterol-binding protein family with seven members in S. cerevisiae; family members have overlapping, redundant functions in sterol metabolism and collectively perform a function essential for viability YDR074W TPS2 0.4532 5 1 0.873 Phosphatase subunit of the trehalose-6-phosphate synthase/phosphatase complex, which synthesizes the storage carbohydrate trehalose; expression is induced by stress conditions and repressed by the Ras-cAMP pathway YBL055C YBL055C 0.4528 2 NA 0.968 3'-->5' exonuclease and endonuclease with a possible role in apoptosis; has similarity to mammalian and C. elegans apoptotic nucleases YNL031C HHT2 0.4528 31 5 1.054 One of two identical histone H3 proteins (see also HHT1); core histone required for chromatin assembly, involved in heterochromatin-mediated telomeric and HM silencing; regulated by acetylation, methylation, and mitotic phosphorylation YNL283C WSC2 0.4526 NA NA 1.069 Partially redundant sensor-transducer of the stress-activated PKC1-MPK1 signaling pathway involved in maintenance of cell wall integrity and recovery from heat shock; secretory pathway Wsc2p is required for the arrest of secretion response YBR171W SEC66 0.4525 4 14 0.905 Non-essential subunit of Sec63 complex (Sec63p, Sec62p, Sec66p and Sec72p); with Sec61 complex, Kar2p/BiP and Lhs1p forms a channel competent for SRP-dependent and post-translational SRP-independent protein targeting and import into the ER YJL145W SFH5 0.4525 NA NA 0.994 Putative phosphatidylinositol transfer protein (PITP), exhibits phosphatidylinositol- but not phosphatidylcholine-transfer activity, mainly localized to cytosol and microsomes, similar to Sec14p; may be PITP regulator rather than actual PITP YDR185C YDR185C 0.4524 NA NA 1.021 Mitochondrial protein of unknown function; has similarity to Ups1p, which is involved in regulation of alternative topogenesis of the dynamin-related GTPase Mgm1p YGL210W YPT32 0.4523 1 2 0.983 GTPase of the Ypt/Rab family, very similar to Ypt31p; involved in the exocytic pathway; mediates intra-Golgi traffic or the budding of post-Golgi vesicles from the trans-Golgi YMR199W CLN1 0.4519 3 11 1.005 G1 cyclin involved in regulation of the cell cycle; activates Cdc28p kinase to promote the G1 to S phase transition; late G1 specific expression depends on transcription factor complexes, MBF (Swi6p-Mbp1p) and SBF (Swi6p-Swi4p) YOR120W GCY1 0.4515 1 NA 1.026 Putative NADP(+) coupled glycerol dehydrogenase, proposed to be involved in an alternative pathway for glycerol catabolism; member of the aldo-keto reductase (AKR) family YGL009C LEU1 0.4513 9 NA 1.051 Isopropylmalate isomerase, catalyzes the second step in the leucine biosynthesis pathway YEL057C YEL057C 0.4511 1 NA 0.955 Protein of unknown function involved in telomere maintenance; target of UME6 regulation YGR072W UPF3 0.4511 2 4 0.977 Component of the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway, along with Nam7p and Nmd2p; involved in decay of mRNA containing nonsense codons; involved in telomere maintenance YOR195W SLK19 0.4509 2 12 1.011 Kinetochore-associated protein required for normal segregation of chromosomes in meiosis and mitosis; component of the FEAR regulatory network, which promotes Cdc14p release from the nucleolus during anaphase; potential Cdc28p substrate YGL139W FLC3 0.4509 NA NA 1.044 Putative FAD transporter, similar to Flc1p and Flc2p; localized to the ER YIL152W YIL152W 0.4508 3 NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function YIL002C INP51 0.4507 NA 3 0.983 Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase, synaptojanin-like protein with an N-terminal Sac1 domain, plays a role in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate homeostasis and in endocytosis; null mutation confers cold-tolerant growth YJL108C PRM10 0.4505 NA NA 1 Pheromone-regulated protein, predicted to have 5 transmembrane segments YNL314W DAL82 0.4505 NA NA 1.103 Positive regulator of allophanate inducible genes; binds a dodecanucleotide sequence upstream of all genes that are induced by allophanate; contains an UISALL DNA-binding, a transcriptional activation, and a coiled-coil domain YAR003W SWD1 0.4504 12 28 0.925 Subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, which methylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and is required in transcriptional silencing near telomeres; WD40 beta propeller superfamily member with similarity to mammalian Rbbp7 YGR178C PBP1 0.4502 7 NA 1.022 Protein interacting with poly(A)-binding protein Pab1p; likely involved in controlling the extent of mRNA polyadenylation; forms a complex with Mkt1p that may regulate HO translation; interacts with Lsm12p in a copurification assay YDL172C YDL172C 0.4501 NA NA 1.021 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YCR059C YIH1 0.4501 4 NA 1.013 Protein that inhibits activation of Gcn2p, an eIF2 alpha subunit protein kinase, by competing for Gcn1p binding, thus impacting gene expression in response to starvation; has sequence and functional similarity to the mouse IMPACT gene YDL223C HBT1 0.4501 NA 5 0.961 Substrate of the Hub1p ubiquitin-like protein that localizes to the shmoo tip (mating projection); mutants are defective for mating projection formation, thereby implicating Hbt1p in polarized cell morphogenesis YLR237W THI7 0.45 NA NA 0.951 Plasma membrane transporter responsible for the uptake of thiamine, member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters; mutation of human ortholog causes thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia YJR110W YMR1 0.4494 2 1 0.996 Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate [PI(3)P] phosphatase, regulates the localization and levels of PI(3)P; involved in cytoplasm to vacuole (CVT) transport; has similarity to the conserved myotubularin dual specificity phosphatase family YDR102C YDR102C 0.4492 NA NA 0.992 Dubious open reading frame; homozygous diploid deletion strain exhibits high budding index YER060W FCY21 0.4492 1 NA 0.995 Putative purine-cytosine permease, very similar to Fcy2p but cannot substitute for its function YMR193C-A YMR193C-A 0.4492 NA NA 0.915 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL212C PUS1 0.4489 4 2 1.025 tRNA:pseudouridine synthase, introduces pseudouridines at positions 26-28, 34-36, 65, and 67 of tRNA; nuclear protein that appears to be involved in tRNA export; also acts on U2 snRNA YCR060W TAH1 0.4488 5 NA 1.047 HSP90 cofactor; interacts with Hsp82p, Pih1p, Rvb1 and Rvb2, contains a single TPR domain with at least two TPR motifs YGL049C TIF4632 0.4487 32 1 1.053 Translation initiation factor eIF4G, subunit of the mRNA cap-binding protein complex (eIF4F) that also contains eIF4E (Cdc33p); associates with the poly(A)-binding protein Pab1p, also interacts with eIF4A (Tif1p); homologous to Tif4631p YMR313C TGL3 0.4486 NA 1 1.045 Triacylglycerol lipase of the lipid particle, responsible for all the TAG lipase activity of the lipid particle; contains the consensus sequence motif GXSXG, which is found in lipolytic enzymes YIL035C CKA1 0.4485 104 2 0.968 Alpha catalytic subunit of casein kinase 2, a Ser/Thr protein kinase with roles in cell growth and proliferation; the holoenzyme also contains CKA2, CKB1 and CKB2, the many substrates include transcription factors and all RNA polymerases YNL201C PSY2 0.4484 17 2 1.035 Putative subunit of an evolutionarily conserved protein phosphatase complex containing the catalytic subunit Pph3p and the regulatory subunit Psy4p; required for cisplatin and oxaliplatin resistance; localizes to nucleus YPL157W TGS1 0.4483 NA NA 0.849 Trimethyl guanosine synthase, conserved nucleolar methyl transferase responsible for conversion of the m(7)G cap structure of snRNAs and snoRNAs to m(2,2,7)G; also required for ribosome synthesis and nucleolar morphology YJL116C NCA3 0.4482 NA NA 1.01 Protein that functions with Nca2p to regulate mitochondrial expression of subunits 6 (Atp6p) and 8 (Atp8p ) of the Fo-F1 ATP synthase; member of the SUN family YOR381W FRE3 0.4482 1 NA 1.027 Ferric reductase, reduces siderophore-bound iron prior to uptake by transporters; expression induced by low iron levels YMR247C RKR1 0.448 1 NA 1.001 Nuclear RING domain protein with functional connections to chromatin modification; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; YMR247C is not an essential gene YJL179W PFD1 0.4478 5 6 0.921 Subunit of heterohexameric prefoldin, which binds cytosolic chaperonin and transfers target proteins to it; involved in the biogenesis of actin and of alpha- and gamma-tubulin YJR117W STE24 0.4477 NA 8 1.061 Highly conserved zinc metalloprotease that functions in two steps of a-factor maturation, C-terminal CAAX proteolysis and the first step of N-terminal proteolytic processing; contains multiple transmembrane spans YLR142W PUT1 0.4476 NA NA 1.006 Proline oxidase, nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein involved in utilization of proline as sole nitrogen source; PUT1 transcription is induced by Put3p in the presence of proline and the absence of a preferred nitrogen source YPL265W DIP5 0.4475 1 NA 1.036 Dicarboxylic amino acid permease, mediates high-affinity and high-capacity transport of L-glutamate and L-aspartate; also a transporter for Gln, Asn, Ser, Ala, and Gly YDL168W SFA1 0.4474 8 NA 0.689 Bifunctional enzyme containing both alcohol dehydrogenase and glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase activities, functions in formaldehyde detoxification and formation of long chain and complex alcohols, regulated by Hog1p-Sko1p YCR019W MAK32 0.4472 NA NA 1.04 Protein necessary for structural stability of L-A double-stranded RNA-containing particles YBR238C YBR238C 0.4471 3 NA 0.981 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and mitochondrion; YBR238C is not an essential gene; transcriptionally up-regulated by TOR and deletion increases life span YJL110C GZF3 0.447 2 NA 0.996 GATA zinc finger protein and Dal80p homolog that negatively regulates nitrogen catabolic gene expression by competing with Gat1p for GATA site binding; function requires a repressive carbon source; dimerizes with Dal80p and binds to Tor1p YJR095W SFC1 0.4468 NA NA 1.035 Mitochondrial succinate-fumarate transporter, transports succinate into and fumarate out of the mitochondrion; required for ethanol and acetate utilization YHR126C YHR126C 0.4468 NA NA 1.025 Putative protein of unknown function; transcription dependent upon Azf1p YGR161C RTS3 0.4464 8 1 1.048 Putative component of the protein phosphatase type 2A complex YIL088C AVT7 0.4463 NA NA 0.991 Putative transporter, member of a family of seven S. cerevisiae genes (AVT1-7) related to vesicular GABA-glycine transporters YMR137C PSO2 0.4462 3 NA 1.035 Required for a post-incision step in the repair of DNA single and double-strand breaks that result from interstrand crosslinks produced by a variety of mono- and bi-functional psoralen derivatives; induced by UV-irradiation YKL072W STB6 0.446 NA NA 1.258 Protein that binds Sin3p in a two-hybrid assay YDR256C CTA1 0.4459 NA NA 1.009 Catalase A, breaks down hydrogen peroxide in the peroxisomal matrix formed by acyl-CoA oxidase (Pox1p) during fatty acid beta-oxidation YGR045C YGR045C 0.4456 NA NA 0.993 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR090C YBR090C 0.4456 NA NA 1.087 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YBL011W SCT1 0.4452 NA NA 0.965 Glycerol 3-phosphate/dihydroxyacetone phosphate dual substrate-specific sn-1 acyltransferase of the glycerolipid biosynthesis pathway, prefers 16-carbon fatty acids, similar to Gpt2p, gene is constitutively transcribed YLL017W YLL017W NA NA NA NA NA YKL033W-A YKL033W-A 0.445 NA NA NA Putative protein of unknown function; similar to uncharacterized proteins from other fungi YER121W YER121W 0.4448 NA NA 1.042 Putative protein of unknown function; may be involved in phosphatase regulation and/or generation of precursor metabolites and energy YFL051C YFL051C 0.4448 NA NA 0.977 Putative protein of unknown function; YFL051C is not an essential gene YDR492W IZH1 0.4447 NA NA 1.019 Membrane protein involved in zinc metabolism, member of the four-protein IZH family; transcription is regulated directly by Zap1p, expression induced by zinc deficiency and fatty acids; deletion increases sensitivity to elevated zinc YNL293W MSB3 0.4447 6 4 1.069 GTPase-activating protein for Sec4p and several other Rab GTPases, regulates exocytosis via its action on Sec4p, also required for proper actin organization; similar to Msb4p; both Msb3p and Msb4p localize to sites of polarized growth YCR014C POL4 0.4446 15 NA 0.996 DNA polymerase IV, undergoes pair-wise interactions with Dnl4p-Lif1p and Rad27p to mediate repair of DNA double-strand breaks by non-homologous end joining (NHEJ); homologous to mammalian DNA polymerase beta YMR065W KAR5 0.4443 NA NA 1.032 Protein required for nuclear membrane fusion during karyogamy, localizes to the membrane with a soluble portion in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen, may form a complex with Jem1p and Kar2p; expression of the gene is regulated by pheromone YGR031W YGR031W 0.4443 2 NA 1.023 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR357C YDR357C 0.4441 2 NA 1.054 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YNL175C NOP13 0.4438 56 1 1.019 Protein of unknown function, localizes to the nucleolus and nucleoplasm; contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM) and has similarity to Nop12p, which is required for processing of pre-18S rRNA YLR269C YLR269C 0.4437 NA NA 1 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGR040W KSS1 0.4435 37 NA 0.982 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) involved in signal transduction pathways that control filamentous growth and pheromone response YLR192C HCR1 0.4433 13 3 0.704 Dual function protein involved in translation initiation as a substoichiometric component of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3) and required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA; binds to eIF3 subunits Rpg1p and Prt1p and 18S rRNA YAR050W FLO1 0.4431 NA NA 1.026 Lectin-like protein involved in flocculation, cell wall protein that binds to mannose chains on the surface of other cells, confers floc-forming ability that is chymotrypsin sensitive and heat resistant; similar to Flo5p YLR144C ACF2 0.4431 9 NA 1.027 Intracellular beta-1,3-endoglucanase, expression is induced during sporulation; may have a role in cortical actin cytoskeleton assembly YAL046C YAL046C 0.4428 1 NA 0.988 Putative protein of unknown function; YAL046C is not an essential gene YAR023C YAR023C 0.4427 NA NA 0.808 Putative integral membrane protein, member of DUP240 gene family YDR249C YDR249C 0.4425 NA 2 1.016 Putative protein of unknown function YDR026C YDR026C 0.4423 4 NA 1.011 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; Myb-like DNA-binding protein that may bind to the Ter region of rDNA; interacts physically with Fob1p YNL067W RPL9B 0.4419 7 NA 0.939 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl9Ap and has similarity to E. coli L6 and rat L9 ribosomal proteins YPL060W LPE10 0.4416 1 NA 0.959 Mitochondrial inner membrane magnesium transporter, involved in maintenance of magnesium concentrations inside mitochondria; indirectly affects splicing of group II introns; functionally and structurally related to Mrs2p YNL193W YNL193W 0.4413 NA NA 1.026 Putative protein of unknown function; exhibits a two-hybrid interaction with Yhr151cp in a large-scale analysis YHR138C YHR138C 0.4413 2 NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function; has similarity to Pbi2p; double null mutant lacking Pbi2p and Yhr138p exhibits highly fragmented vacuoles YDR379W RGA2 0.4409 5 NA 1.03 GTPase-activating protein for the polarity-establishment protein Cdc42p; implicated in control of septin organization, pheromone response, and haploid invasive growth YDL086W YDL086W 0.4409 1 NA 0.978 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YDL086W is not an essential gene YDR312W SSF2 0.4408 4 1 1.073 Protein required for ribosomal large subunit maturation, functionally redundant with Ssf1p; member of the Brix family YER109C FLO8 0.4408 1 NA 0.948 Transcription factor required for flocculation, diploid filamentous growth, and haploid invasive growth; genome reference strain S288C and most laboratory strains have a mutation in this gene YGR144W THI4 0.4407 NA NA 1.029 Thiazole synthase, catalyzes formation of the thiazole moiety of thiamin pyrophosphate; required for thiamine biosynthesis and for mitochondrial genome stability YIL117C PRM5 0.4405 NA NA 0.992 Pheromone-regulated protein, predicted to have 1 transmembrane segment; induced during cell integrity signaling YGR192C TDH3 0.4405 20 1 0.972 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, isozyme 3, involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; tetramer that catalyzes the reaction of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bis-phosphoglycerate; detected in the cytoplasm and cell-wall YPL033C YPL033C 0.4399 NA NA 1.009 Putative protein of unknown function; may be involved in DNA metabolism; expression is induced by Kar4p YJL216C YJL216C 0.4396 NA NA 1.029 Protein of unknown function, similar to alpha-D-glucosidases; transcriptionally activated by both Pdr8p and Yrm1p, along with transporters and other genes involved in the pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) phenomenon YPL073C YPL073C 0.4395 NA NA 0.985 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps with verified gene UBP16/YPL072W; may interact with ribosome based on co-purification experiments YMR234W RNH1 0.4394 3 NA 1.036 Ribonuclease H1, removes RNA primers during Okazaki fragment synthesis; degrades RNA attached to the 5'-end of a DNA strand YNL127W FAR11 0.4393 12 1 0.985 Protein involved in G1 cell cycle arrest in response to pheromone, in a pathway different from the Far1p-dependent pathway; interacts with Far3p, Far7p, Far8p, Far9p, and Far10p YBL028C YBL028C 0.4391 NA NA 0.996 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus; predicted to be involved in ribosome biogenesis YDL010W YDL010W 0.4391 NA NA 0.927 Putative thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; YDL010W is not an essential gene YLR257W YLR257W 0.439 1 NA 1.007 Putative protein of unknown function YLR098C CHA4 0.4388 NA 1 1.037 DNA binding transcriptional activator, mediates serine/threonine activation of the catabolic L-serine (L-threonine) deaminase (CHA1); Zinc-finger protein with Zn[2]-Cys[6] fungal-type binuclear cluster domain YKL117W SBA1 0.4386 12 2 0.949 Co-chaperone that binds to and regulates Hsp90 family chaperones; important for pp60v-src activity in yeast; homologous to the mammalian p23 proteins and like p23 can regulate telomerase activity YDL238C GUD1 0.4382 1 NA 0.984 Guanine deaminase, a catabolic enzyme of the guanine salvage pathway producing xanthine and ammonia from guanine; activity is low in exponentially-growing cultures but expression is increased in post-diauxic and stationary-phase cultures YPR030W CSR2 0.438 3 2 1 Nuclear protein with a potential regulatory role in utilization of galactose and nonfermentable carbon sources; overproduction suppresses the lethality at high temperature of a chs5 spa2 double null mutation; potential Cdc28p substrate YOR242C SSP2 0.438 1 NA 0.976 Sporulation specific protein that localizes to the spore wall; required for sporulation at a point after meiosis II and during spore wall formation; SSP2 expression is induced midway in meiosis YKL098W YKL098W 0.4379 NA 1 1.036 Putative protein of unknown function YER064C YER064C 0.4378 7 NA 0.992 Non-essential nuclear protein; null mutation has global effects on transcription YNL027W CRZ1 0.4374 3 1 1.072 Transcription factor that activates transcription of genes involved in stress response; nuclear localization is positively regulated by calcineurin-mediated dephosphorylation YPR173C VPS4 0.4374 10 2 0.818 AAA-type ATPase required for efficient late endosome to vacuole transport; catalyzes the release of an endosomal membrane-associated class E VPS protein complex; regulates cellular sterol metabolism; cytoplasmic and endosomal localization YGL255W ZRT1 0.4373 NA 2 0.993 High-affinity zinc transporter of the plasma membrane, responsible for the majority of zinc uptake; transcription is induced under low-zinc conditions by the Zap1p transcription factor YKL091C YKL091C 0.4372 1 NA 1.04 Putative homolog of Sec14p, which is a phosphatidylinositol/phosphatidylcholine transfer protein involved in lipid metabolism; localizes to the nucleus YGR026W YGR026W 0.4371 NA NA 1.003 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery YGL146C YGL146C 0.4371 2 NA 1.036 Putative protein of unknown function, contains two putative transmembrane spans, shows no significant homology to any other known protein sequence, YGL146C is not an essential gene YMR151W YMR151W 0.4369 NA NA 0.971 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 5% of ORF overlaps the verified gene IMP1 YOL159C YOL159C 0.4367 NA NA 1.031 Hypothetical protein YHR202W YHR202W 0.4365 1 NA 0.995 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole, while HA-tagged protein is found in the soluble fraction, suggesting cytoplasmic localization YFR057W YFR057W 0.4364 NA NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function YFL047W RGD2 0.4364 NA 1 0.973 GTPase-activating protein (RhoGAP) for Cdc42p and Rho5p YLR389C STE23 0.4363 2 NA 1.014 Metalloprotease involved, with homolog Axl1p, in N-terminal processing of pro-a-factor to the mature form; member of the insulin-degrading enzyme family YML072C TCB3 0.4362 13 NA 1.036 Lipid-binding protein, localized to the bud via specific mRNA transport; non-tagged protein localizes to mitochondria and GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery; C-termini of Tcb1p, Tcb2p and Tcb3p interact YOR021C YOR021C 0.4357 1 NA 0.998 Hypothetical protein YJL138C TIF2 0.4344 53 1 0.999 Translation initiation factor eIF4A, identical to Tif1p; DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase that couples ATPase activity to RNA binding and unwinding; forms a dumbbell structure of two compact domains connected by a linker; interacts with eIF4G YDR227W SIR4 0.4344 10 NA 1.056 Silent information regulator that, together with SIR2 and SIR3, is involved in assembly of silent chromatin domains at telomeres and the silent mating-type loci; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p; some alleles of SIR4 prolong lifespan YNL034W YNL034W 0.4343 NA NA 1.092 Putative protein of unknown function; YNL034W is not an essential gene YKR015C YKR015C 0.4342 1 NA 1.057 Putative protein of unknown function YKL214C YRA2 0.4342 7 1 1.062 Member of the REF (RNA and export factor binding proteins) family; when overexpressed, can substitute for the function of Yra1p in export of poly(A)+ mRNA from the nucleus YNL299W TRF5 0.4341 7 5 1.025 Poly (A) polymerase involved in nuclear RNA quality control based on: homology with Trf4p, genetic interactions with TRF4 mutants, physical interaction with Mtr4p (TRAMP subunit), and by direct assay; disputed role as a sigma DNA polymerase YLR084C RAX2 0.4336 3 NA 1.025 N-glycosylated protein involved in the maintenance of bud site selection during bipolar budding; localization requires Rax1p YER158C YER158C 0.4336 1 NA 1.01 Protein of unknown function, has similarity to Afr1p; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YEL007W YEL007W 0.4335 1 2 1.058 Putative protein with sequence similarity to S. pombe gti1+ (gluconate transport inducer 1) YKL077W YKL077W 0.4334 NA NA 1.025 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole YER154W OXA1 0.4333 NA NA 0.939 Mitochondrial inner membrane insertase, mediates the insertion of both mitochondrial- and nuclear-encoded proteins from the matrix into the inner membrane, interacts with mitochondrial ribosomes; conserved from bacteria to animals YPL096W PNG1 0.4331 1 NA 1.031 Conserved peptide N-glycanase required for deglycosylation of misfolded glycoproteins during proteasome-dependent degradation, localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus, interacts with the DNA repair protein Rad23p YOR073W SGO1 0.4331 5 6 0.849 Component of the spindle checkpoint, involved in sensing lack of tension on mitotic chromosomes; protects centromeric Rec8p at meiosis I; required for accurate chromosomal segregation at meiosis II and for mitotic chromosome stability YGL248W PDE1 0.4327 NA NA 1.036 Low-affinity cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase, controls glucose and intracellular acidification-induced cAMP signaling, target of the cAMP-protein kinase A (PKA) pathway; glucose induces transcription and inhibits translation YOR266W PNT1 0.4325 2 7 1.01 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein involved in export of proteins from the mitochondrial matrix; overexpression of PNT1 confers resistance to the anti-Pneumocystis carinii drug pentamidine, and deletion confers increased sensitivity YDR295C HDA2 0.4324 5 1 0.933 Subunit of a possibly tetrameric trichostatin A-sensitive class II histone deacetylase complex containing an Hda1p homodimer and an Hda2p-Hda3p heterodimer; involved in telomere maintenance YGR126W YGR126W 0.4322 6 1 0.986 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YDR233C RTN1 0.4322 4 1 0.979 ER membrane protein that interacts with exocyst subunit Sec6p and with Yip3p; null mutant has an altered (mostly cisternal) ER morphology; has similarity to mammalian reticulon proteins and member of the RTNLA (reticulon-like A) subfamily YDL236W PHO13 0.4321 1 NA 1.016 Alkaline phosphatase specific for p-nitrophenyl phosphate, involved in dephosphorylation of histone II-A and casein YPL191C YPL191C 0.432 2 NA 1.015 Putative protein of unknown function; diploid deletion strain exhibits high budding index; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YER079W YER079W 0.4319 NA NA 1.066 Putative protein of unknown function YLR313C SPH1 0.4319 1 NA 0.958 Protein involved in shmoo formation and bipolar bud site selection; homologous to Spa2p, localizes to sites of polarized growth in a cell cycle dependent- and Spa2p-dependent manner, interacts with MAPKKs Mkk1p, Mkk2p, and Ste7p YDR262W YDR262W 0.4319 NA NA 0.979 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; gene expression increases in response to Zymoliase treatment YHR123W EPT1 0.4319 NA NA 1.012 sn-1,2-diacylglycerol ethanolamine- and cholinephosphotranferase; not essential for viability YFR023W PES4 0.4318 NA NA 0.947 Poly(A) binding protein, suppressor of DNA polymerase epsilon mutation, similar to Mip6p YDR389W SAC7 0.4317 NA 5 0.94 GTPase activating protein (GAP) for Rho1p, involved in signaling to the actin cytoskeleton, null mutations suppress tor2 mutations and temperature sensitive mutations in actin; potential Cdc28p substrate YJL131C YJL131C 0.4317 2 NA 1.008 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YJL131C is not an essential gene YER175C TMT1 0.4315 NA NA 1.017 Trans-aconitate methyltransferase, cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the methyl esterification of 3-isopropylmalate, an intermediate of the leucine biosynthetic pathway, and trans-aconitate, which inhibits the citric acid cycle YPR031W NTO1 0.4313 2 NA 1.069 Subunit of the NuA3 histone acetyltransferase complex that acetylates histone H3; contains PHD finger domain that interacts with methylated histone H3 YGL140C YGL140C 0.4312 1 NA 1.042 Hypothetical protein YLR271W YLR271W 0.4311 1 NA 1.005 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YKL096W CWP1 0.431 NA NA 1.048 Cell wall mannoprotein, linked to a beta-1,3- and beta-1,6-glucan heteropolymer through a phosphodiester bond; involved in cell wall organization YJR144W MGM101 0.4309 10 1 0.711 Protein involved in mitochondrial genome maintenance; component of the mitochondrial nucleoid, required for the repair of oxidative mtDNA damage YLR214W FRE1 0.4306 NA NA 1.016 Ferric reductase and cupric reductase, reduces siderophore-bound iron and oxidized copper prior to uptake by transporters; expression induced by low copper and iron levels YDR504C SPG3 0.4304 NA NA 1.038 Protein required for survival at high temperature during stationary phase; not required for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources YDR223W CRF1 0.4304 NA NA 1.022 Transcriptional corepressor involved in the regulation of ribosomal protein gene transcription via the TOR signaling pathway and protein kinase A, phosphorylated by activated Yak1p which promotes accumulation of Crf1p in the nucleus YOR318C YOR318C 0.4302 NA NA 1.034 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; transcript is predicted to be spliced but there is no evidence that it is spliced in vivo YEL014C YEL014C 0.4301 NA NA 1.009 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR064W AEP1 0.4298 3 NA 0.915 Protein required for expression of the mitochondrial OLI1 gene encoding subunit 9 of F1-F0 ATP synthase YGL222C EDC1 0.4297 NA NA 1.012 RNA-binding protein, activates mRNA decapping directly by binding to the mRNA substrate and enhancing the activity of the decapping proteins Dcp1p and Dcp2p YMR215W GAS3 0.4296 NA 1 0.989 Putative 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase, has similarity to Gas1p; localizes to the cell wall YJL057C IKS1 0.4296 NA NA 0.994 Putative serine/threonine kinase; expression is induced during mild heat stress; deletion mutants are hypersensitive to copper sulphate and resistant to sorbate; interacts with an N-terminal fragment of Sst2p YDR105C TMS1 0.4293 NA NA 0.954 Vacuolar membrane protein of unknown function that is conserved in mammals; predicted to contain eleven transmembrane helices; interacts with Pdr5p, a protein involved in multidrug resistance YPL051W ARL3 0.4289 4 30 0.981 GTPase of the Ras superfamily required to recruit Arl1p to the Golgi; similar to ADP-ribosylation factor YGL096W TOS8 0.4288 2 NA 1.029 Homeodomain-containing transcription factor; SBF regulated target gene that in turn regulates expression of genes involved in G1/S phase events such as bud site selection, bud emergence and cell cycle progression; similarity to Cup9p YLR376C PSY3 0.4288 NA NA 1.019 Protein of unknown function; deletion results in a mutator phenotype suggesting a role for this protein as a mutational suppressor; deletion increases sensitivity to anticancer drugs oxaliplatin and cisplatin but not mitomycin C YGR206W YGR206W 0.4285 2 1 0.973 ESCRT-I subunit necessary for the efficient transport of cargo proteins to the vacuolar lumen; deletion mutant sensitive to rapamycin and nystatin; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to endosome YLR400W YLR400W 0.4284 NA NA 0.996 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJR003C YJR003C 0.4284 NA NA 1.013 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDR067C OCA6 0.4281 1 NA 1.007 Cytoplasmic protein required for replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, which is a model system for studying replication of positive-strand RNA viruses in their natural hosts YKL191W DPH2 0.4277 10 NA 1.058 Protein required, along with Dph1p, Kti11p, Jjj3p, and Dph5p, for synthesis of diphthamide, which is a modified histidine residue of translation elongation factor 2 (Eft1p or Eft2p); may act in a complex with Dph1p and Kti11p YGL010W YGL010W 0.4277 NA NA 1.065 Putative protein of unknown function; YGL010W is not an essential gene YJR126C VPS70 0.4276 NA NA 1.058 Protein of unknown function involved in vacuolar protein sorting YNL106C INP52 0.4275 16 8 1.029 Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase, synaptojanin-like protein with an N-terminal Sac1 domain, plays a role in endocytosis; hyperosmotic stress causes translocation to actin patches YKR084C HBS1 0.4271 NA NA 0.921 GTP binding protein with sequence similarity to the elongation factor class of G proteins, EF-1alpha and Sup35p; associates with Dom34p, and shares a similar genetic relationship with genes that encode ribosomal protein components YMR316C-B YMR316C-B 0.4271 NA NA 1.062 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGR231C PHB2 0.4269 12 4 0.969 Subunit of the prohibitin complex (Phb1p-Phb2p), a 1.2 MDa ring-shaped inner mitochondrial membrane chaperone that stabilizes newly synthesized proteins; determinant of replicative life span; involved in mitochondrial segregation YGL181W GTS1 0.4269 1 4 1.007 Protein containing a zinc-finger in the N-terminus and a long Gln-rich region in the C-terminus; regulates ultradian rhythm, cell size, cell cycle, lifespan, sporulation, heat tolerance, and multidrug transport YNL334C SNO2 0.4268 1 NA 1.076 Protein of unknown function, nearly identical to Sno3p; expression is induced before the diauxic shift and also in the absence of thiamin YGL110C CUE3 0.4262 1 4 1.056 Protein of unknown function; has a CUE domain that binds ubiquitin, which may facilitate intramolecular monoubiquitination YKL032C IXR1 0.4262 1 8 0.959 Protein that binds DNA containing intrastrand cross-links formed by cisplatin, contains two HMG (high mobility group box) domains, which confer the ability to bend cisplatin-modified DNA; mediates aerobic transcriptional repression of COX5b YPR017C DSS4 0.426 8 8 NA Nucleotide release factor functioning in the post-Golgi secretory pathway, required for ER-to-Golgi transport, binds zinc, found both on membranes and in the cytosol; guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator YPR011C YPR011C 0.4259 NA NA 1.186 Putative transporter, member of the mitochondrial carrier family; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YEL048C YEL048C 0.4257 NA 3 0.99 Putative protein of unknown function; synthetic lethal with gcs1delta YLL060C GTT2 0.4255 10 NA 1.024 Glutathione S-transferase capable of homodimerization; functional overlap with Gtt2p, Grx1p, and Grx2p YJR015W YJR015W 0.4255 NA NA 1.042 Putative protein of unknown function; localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and cytoplasm; predicted to encode a membrane transporter based on phylogenetic analysis; YJR015W is a non-essential gene YGR212W SLI1 0.4252 NA NA 1.041 N-acetyltransferase, confers resistance to the sphingolipid biosynthesis inhibitor myriocin (ISP-1) by converting it into N-acetyl-myriocin, co-operates with Ypk1p in mediating resistance to myriocin YDR050C TPI1 0.4251 6 NA 1.059 Triose phosphate isomerase, abundant glycolytic enzyme; mRNA half-life is regulated by iron availability; transcription is controlled by activators Reb1p, Gcr1p, and Rap1p through binding sites in the 5' non-coding region YJL187C SWE1 0.4249 7 13 1.004 Protein kinase that regulates the G2/M transition by inhibition of Cdc28p kinase activity; localizes to the nucleus and to the daughter side of the mother-bud neck; homolog of S. pombe Wee1p; potential Cdc28p substrate YBL075C SSA3 0.4249 21 1 0.996 ATPase involved in protein folding and the response to stress; plays a role in SRP-dependent cotranslational protein-membrane targeting and translocation; member of the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; localized to the cytoplasm YDR257C SET7 0.4247 NA NA 0.933 Nuclear protein that contains a SET-domain, which have been shown to mediate methyltransferase activity in other proteins YCR099C YCR099C 0.4244 NA NA 1.031 Putative protein of unknown function YMR052W FAR3 0.4244 2 2 0.985 Protein involved in G1 cell cycle arrest in response to pheromone, in a pathway different from the Far1p-dependent pathway; interacts with Far7p, Far8p, Far9p, Far10p, and Far11p YDR515W SLF1 0.4242 3 1 1.004 RNA binding protein that associates with polysomes; proposed to be involved in regulating mRNA translation; involved in the copper-dependent mineralization of copper sulfide complexes on cell surface in cells cultured in copper salts YER106W MAM1 0.4236 NA NA 0.991 Monopolin, kinetochore associated protein involved in chromosome attachment to meiotic spindle YLL061W MMP1 0.4232 1 NA 1.028 High-affinity S-methylmethionine permease, required for utilization of S-methylmethionine as a sulfur source; has similarity to S-adenosylmethionine permease Sam3p YBL067C UBP13 0.4231 3 1 0.885 Putative ubiquitin-specific protease YBR093C PHO5 0.4229 1 2 0.819 Repressible acid phosphatase (1 of 3) that also mediates extracellular nucleotide-derived phosphate hydrolysis; secretory pathway derived cell surface glycoprotein; induced by phosphate starvation and coordinately regulated by PHO4 and PHO2 YKR028W SAP190 0.4229 8 NA 0.983 Protein that forms a complex with the Sit4p protein phosphatase and is required for its function; member of a family of similar proteins including Sap4p, Sap155p, and Sap185p YOR299W BUD7 0.4228 6 NA 0.975 Member of the Chs5p-Arf1p-binding proteins (ChAPs), a group of 4 related, interacting proteins (Bch1p, Fmp50p, Bud7p, Chs6p) that mediate export of specific cargo proteins, including chitin synthase Chs3p, from the Golgi to plasma membrane YDR422C SIP1 0.4227 7 NA 1.004 Alternate beta-subunit of the Snf1p kinase complex, may confer substrate specificity; vacuolar protein containing KIS (Kinase-Interacting Sequence) and ASC (Association with Snf1 kinase Complex) domains involved in protein interactions YOL138C YOL138C 0.4224 NA 1 0.829 Putative protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole YDL063C YDL063C 0.4224 1 1 NA Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YDL063C is not an essential gene YLR068W FYV7 0.4223 NA NA 0.684 Protein of unknown function, required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin; involved in processing the 35S rRNA primary transcript to generate the 20S and 27SA2 pre-rRNA transcripts YGL143C MRF1 0.422 1 NA 0.702 Mitochondrial polypeptide chain release factor, involved in stop codon recognition and hydrolysis of the peptidyl-tRNA bond during mitochondrial translation; lack of MRF1 causes mitochondrial genome instability YDL169C UGX2 0.4215 NA NA 0.991 Protein of unknown function, transcript accumulates in response to any combination of stress conditions YPR114W YPR114W 0.4215 2 NA 0.954 Putative protein of unknown function YDR057W YOS9 0.4214 7 NA 1.067 ER quality-control lectin; integral subunit of the HRD ligase; serves as a receptor for misfolded N-glycosylated proteins, participates in their targeting to ERAD; member of the OS-9 protein family YER058W PET117 0.4207 NA NA 0.899 Protein required for assembly of cytochrome c oxidase YBR288C APM3 0.4204 3 6 1.059 Mu3-like subunit of the clathrin associated protein complex (AP-3); functions in transport of alkaline phosphatase to the vacuole via the alternate pathway YDR269C YDR269C 0.4202 NA NA NA Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBL051C PIN4 0.4202 4 5 0.928 Protein involved in G2/M phase progression and response to DNA damage, interacts with Rad53p; contains an RNA recognition motif, a nuclear localization signal, and several SQ/TQ cluster domains; hyperphosphorylated in response to DNA damage YER039C-A YER039C-A 0.4202 NA NA 0.998 Putative protein of unknown function; YER039C-A is not an essential gene YPL214C THI6 0.4201 NA 1 0.935 Bifunctional enzyme with thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase and 4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase activities, required for thiamine biosynthesis; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YGR271W SLH1 0.4199 NA NA 0.981 Putative RNA helicase related to Ski2p, involved in translation inhibition of non-poly(A) mRNAs; required for repressing propagation of dsRNA viruses YHR147C MRPL6 0.4198 15 1 0.813 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YNL187W YNL187W 0.4195 1 NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; contains a consensus nuclear export signal (NES) sequence similar to the consensus sequence recognized by Crm1p; may interact with or be fuctionally redundant with Prp40p YBR206W YBR206W 0.4193 NA NA 1.004 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene KTR3 YCL064C CHA1 0.4191 1 NA 0.96 Catabolic L-serine (L-threonine) deaminase, catalyzes the degradation of both L-serine and L-threonine; required to use serine or threonine as the sole nitrogen source, transcriptionally induced by serine and threonine YGL053W PRM8 0.419 NA NA 1.065 Pheromone-regulated protein with 2 predicted transmembrane segments and an FF sequence, a motif involved in COPII binding; forms a complex with Prp9p in the ER; member of DUP240 gene family YLL025W PAU17 0.419 NA NA 0.981 Putative protein of unknown function; YLL025W is not an essential gene YNL090W RHO2 0.4183 5 1 1.05 Non-essential small GTPase of the Rho/Rac subfamily of Ras-like proteins, involved in the establishment of cell polarity and in microtubule assembly YNL183C NPR1 0.4183 NA NA 1.043 Protein kinase that stabilizes several plasma membrane amino acid transporters by antagonizing their ubiquitin-mediated degradation YNL057W YNL057W 0.4183 NA NA 0.982 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR250C YDR250C 0.4181 NA NA 1.011 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data YOL082W ATG19 0.4181 1 NA 1.048 Protein involved in the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting pathway and in autophagy, recognizes cargo proteins and delivers them to the preautophagosomal structure for eventual engulfment by the autophagosome and degradation YMR026C PEX12 0.418 3 1 1.09 RING-finger peroxisomal membrane peroxin that plays an essential role in peroxisome biogenesis and peroxisomal matrix protein import, forms translocation subcomplex with Pex2p and Pex10p YER007W PAC2 0.4177 3 22 1 Microtubule effector required for tubulin heterodimer formation, binds alpha-tubulin, required for normal microtubule function, null mutant exhibits cold-sensitive microtubules and sensitivity to benomyl YHR181W SVP26 0.4175 NA 8 NA Integral membrane protein of the early Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum, involved in COP II vesicle transport; may also function to promote retention of proteins in the early Golgi compartment YGR125W YGR125W 0.4175 NA NA 1.004 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant has decreased rapamycin resistance but normal wormannin resistance; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole YLR455W YLR455W 0.4173 20 NA NA Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO) YOR187W TUF1 0.4172 6 1 0.743 Mitochondrial translation elongation factor Tu; comprises both GTPase and guanine nucleotide exchange factor activities, while these activities are found in separate proteins in S. pombe and humans YOR382W FIT2 0.417 NA NA 1.054 Mannoprotein that is incorporated into the cell wall via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor, involved in the retention of siderophore-iron in the cell wall YKL188C PXA2 0.4168 NA NA 1.043 Subunit of a heterodimeric peroxisomal ATP-binding cassette transporter complex (Pxa1p-Pxa2p), required for import of long-chain fatty acids into peroxisomes; similarity to human adrenoleukodystrophy transporter and ALD-related proteins YLR058C SHM2 0.4166 17 4 0.281 Cytosolic serine hydroxymethyltransferase, involved in one-carbon metabolism YHR087W YHR087W 0.4165 3 5 0.913 Protein of unknown function involved in RNA metabolism; this single domain protein has structural similarity to the N-terminal domain of SBDS, the human protein mutated in Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome (the yeast SBDS ortholog = SDO1/YLR022C) YLR091W YLR091W 0.4164 1 1 0.751 Protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YLR091W is not an esssential gene YMR250W GAD1 0.4161 1 NA 1.029 Glutamate decarboxylase, converts glutamate into gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) during glutamate catabolism; involved in response to oxidative stress YDR497C ITR1 0.416 NA 4 0.854 Myo-inositol transporter with strong similarity to the minor myo-inositol transporter Itr2p, member of the sugar transporter superfamily; expression is repressed by inositol and choline via Opi1p and derepressed via Ino2p and Ino4p YFR015C GSY1 0.4158 7 NA 0.977 Glycogen synthase with similarity to Gsy2p, the more highly expressed yeast homolog; expression induced by glucose limitation, nitrogen starvation, environmental stress, and entry into stationary phase YCR098C GIT1 0.4155 NA NA 1.021 Plasma membrane permease, mediates uptake of glycerophosphoinositol and glycerophosphocholine as sources of the nutrients inositol and phosphate; expression and transport rate are regulated by phosphate and inositol availability YLR401C DUS3 0.4154 2 NA 1.025 Dihydrouridine synthase, member of a widespread family of conserved proteins including Smm1p, Dus1p, and Dus4p; contains a consensus oleate response element (ORE) in its promoter region YNL231C PDR16 0.4153 NA 2 1.069 Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein (PITP) controlled by the multiple drug resistance regulator Pdr1p, localizes to lipid particles and microsomes, controls levels of various lipids, may regulate lipid synthesis, homologous to Pdr17p YFR032C-A RPL29 0.4151 30 3 0.951 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, has similarity to rat L29 ribosomal protein; not essential for translation, but required for proper joining of the large and small ribosomal subunits and for normal translation rate YGL147C RPL9A 0.4149 66 2 0.836 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl9Bp and has similarity to E. coli L6 and rat L9 ribosomal proteins YIL005W EPS1 0.4149 NA 2 0.904 Pdi1p (protein disulfide isomerase)-related protein involved in endoplasmic reticulum retention of resident ER proteins YCR032W BPH1 0.4148 2 NA 1.039 PProtein homologous to human Chediak-Higashi syndrome and murine Beige proteins, which are implicated in disease syndromes due to defective lysosomal trafficking; mutant phenotype and genetic interactions suggest a role in protein sorting YDR534C FIT1 0.4148 NA NA 1.002 Mannoprotein that is incorporated into the cell wall via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor, involved in the retention of siderophore-iron in the cell wall YBR163W DEM1 0.4147 NA NA 1.042 Protein of unknown function, shows similarity to RNA-processing protein Pta1p YOR222W ODC2 0.4147 NA NA 1.069 Mitochondrial inner membrane transporter, exports 2-oxoadipate and 2-oxoglutarate from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol for use in lysine and glutamate biosynthesis and in lysine catabolism YOL125W YOL125W 0.4146 NA NA NA 2'-O-methyltransferase responsible for modification of tRNA at position 4; exhibits no obvious similarity to other known methyltransferases YNL045W YNL045W 0.4146 6 NA 1.044 Leucyl aminopeptidase (leukotriene A4 hydrolase) with epoxide hydrolase activity, metalloenzyme containing one zinc atom; role in vivo is not defined; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YML017W PSP2 0.4145 2 1 1.02 Asn rich cytoplasmic protein that contains RGG motifs; high-copy suppressor of group II intron-splicing defects of a mutation in MRS2 and of a conditional mutation in POL1 (DNA polymerase alpha); possible role in mitochondrial mRNA splicing YGR032W GSC2 0.4144 1 2 1.02 Catalytic subunit of 1,3-beta-glucan synthase, involved in formation of the inner layer of the spore wall; activity positively regulated by Rho1p and negatively by Smk1p; has similarity to an alternate catalytic subunit, Fks1p (Gsc1p) YML116W ATR1 0.4144 NA NA 1.076 Multidrug efflux pump of the major facilitator superfamily, required for resistance to aminotriazole and 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide YKR052C MRS4 0.4142 NA 1 0.987 Mitochondrial iron transporter of the mitochondrial carrier family (MCF), very similar to and functionally redundant with Mrs3p; functions under low-iron conditions; may transport other cations in addition to iron YDR307W YDR307W 0.4141 NA NA 1.034 Putative protein of unknown function YBR014C YBR014C 0.4138 1 NA 1.021 Putative membrane-localized protein of unknown function, contains glutaredoxin domain YGL262W YGL262W 0.4133 NA NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; null mutant displays elevated sensitivity to expression of a mutant huntingtin fragment or of alpha-synuclein; YGL262W is not an essential gene YNL316C PHA2 0.4132 NA NA 1.104 Prephenate dehydratase, catalyzes the conversion of prephanate to phenylpyruvate, which is a step in the phenylalanine biosynthesis pathway YLL012W YEH1 0.4132 NA NA 1.014 Steryl ester hydrolase, one of three gene products (Yeh1p, Yeh2p, Tgl1p) responsible for steryl ester hydrolase activity and involved in sterol homeostasis; localized to lipid particle membranes YPL135W ISU1 0.4131 1 1 NA Conserved protein of the mitochondrial matrix, performs a scaffolding function during assembly of iron-sulfur clusters, interacts physically and functionally with yeast frataxin (Yfh1p); isu1 isu2 double mutant is inviable YDL230W PTP1 0.413 NA NA 0.997 Phosphotyrosine-specific protein phosphatase that dephosphorylates a broad range of substrates in vivo, including Fpr3p; localized to the cytoplasm and the mitochondria YJL162C JJJ2 0.4127 1 NA 1.005 Protein of unknown function, contains a J-domain, which is a region with homology to the E. coli DnaJ protein YGR166W KRE11 0.4127 8 34 1.056 Protein involved in biosynthesis of cell wall beta-glucans; subunit of the TRAPP (transport protein particle) complex, which is involved in the late steps of endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi transport YOR308C SNU66 0.4124 36 4 1.006 Component of the U4/U6.U5 snRNP complex involved in pre-mRNA splicing via spliceosome; has homology to human SART-1 and to an S. pombe protein; snu66 null mutation confers cold-sensitivity but is not lethal at normal growth temperatures YDR309C GIC2 0.412 NA 6 1.052 Protein of unknown function involved in initiation of budding and cellular polarization, interacts with Cdc42p via the Cdc42/Rac-interactive binding (CRIB) domain YER068C-A YER068C-A 0.4119 NA NA 0.872 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOL046C YOL046C 0.4119 NA NA 1.008 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data;almost completely overlaps the verified gene PSK2/YOL045W YDL106C PHO2 0.4118 16 NA 0.66 Homeobox transcription factor; regulatory targets include genes involved in phosphate metabolism; binds cooperatively with Pho4p to the PHO5 promoter; phosphorylation of Pho2p facilitates interaction with Pho4p YOR352W YOR352W 0.4116 3 NA 1.086 Putative protein of unknown function; expression levels regulated by Arg5,6p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YGR052W FMP48 0.4116 4 NA 0.971 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGR148C RPL24B 0.4114 1 NA 0.972 Ribosomal protein L30 of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl24Ap and has similarity to rat L24 ribosomal protein; not essential for translation but may be required for normal translation rate YGR290W YGR290W 0.4114 NA NA 0.965 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; putative HLH protein; partially overlaps the verified ORF MAL11/YGR289C (a high-affinity maltose transporter) YER004W FMP52 0.411 2 NA 1.01 Protein of unknown function, localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane YIR018W YAP5 0.4109 NA NA 0.985 Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor YMR100W MUB1 0.4109 2 1 0.962 Protein of unknown function, deletion causes multi-budding phenotype; has similarity to Aspergillus nidulans samB gene YGL203C KEX1 0.4107 3 1 1.017 Protease involved in the processing of killer toxin and alpha factor precursor; cleaves Lys and Arg residues from the C-terminus of peptides and proteins YLR042C YLR042C 0.4107 NA NA 1 Protein of unknown function; localizes to the cytoplasm; YLL042C is not an essential gene YCR100C YCR100C 0.4107 NA NA 1.024 Putative protein of unknown function YDR330W UBX5 0.4106 1 NA 1.051 UBX (ubiquitin regulatory X) domain-containing protein that interacts with Cdc48p YMR101C SRT1 0.4103 NA 1 1.052 Cis-prenyltransferase involved in synthesis of long-chain dolichols (19-22 isoprene units; as opposed to Rer2p which synthesizes shorter-chain dolichols); localizes to lipid bodies; transcription is induced during stationary phase YBR293W VBA2 0.4101 NA NA 0.97 Permease of basic amino acids in the vacuolar membrane YFR022W ROG3 0.41 1 NA 0.973 Protein that binds to Rsp5p, which is a hect-type ubiquitin ligase, via its 2 PY motifs; has similarity to Rod1p; mutation suppresses the temperature sensitivity of an mck1 rim11 double mutant YBR251W MRPS5 0.4099 50 NA 0.807 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YCR003W MRPL32 0.4098 2 NA 0.894 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YBR287W ZSP1 0.4091 1 NA 1.043 Protein of unknown function; mutation results in a zinc sensitive phenotype YGR127W YGR127W 0.4091 NA NA 0.972 Putative protein of unknown function; expression is regulated by Msn2p/Msn4p, indicating a possible role in stress response YKL221W MCH2 0.4088 NA NA 1.029 Protein with similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases, which are involved in transport of monocarboxylic acids across the plasma membrane; mutant is not deficient in monocarboxylate transport YDR347W MRP1 0.4087 29 NA 0.978 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; MRP1 exhibits genetic interactions with PET122, encoding a COX3-specific translational activator, and with PET123, encoding a small subunit mitochondrial ribosomal protein YIL165C YIL165C 0.408 NA NA 0.987 Putative protein of unknown function; in closely related species and other S. cerevisiae strain backgrounds YIL165C and adjacent ORF, YIL164C, likely constitute a single ORF encoding a nitrilase gene YDR059C UBC5 0.4074 1 1 1.016 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that mediates selective degradation of short-lived and abnormal proteins, central component of the cellular stress response; expression is heat inducible YPL166W ATG29 0.4072 4 NA 1.005 Protein specifically required for autophagy; may function in autophagosome formation at the pre-autophagosomal structure in collaboration with other autophagy proteins YDL109C YDL109C 0.4072 NA NA 0.993 Putative lipase; involved in lipid metabolism; YDL109C is not an essential gene YOR016C ERP4 0.4072 1 NA 0.991 Protein with similarity to Emp24p and Erv25p, member of the p24 family involved in ER to Golgi transport YEL051W VMA8 0.4068 16 2 0.56 Subunit D of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain of the vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), an electrogenic proton pump found throughout the endomembrane system; plays a role in the coupling of proton transport and ATP hydrolysis YHR153C SPO16 0.4064 NA NA 0.998 Protein of unknown function, required for spore formation YOR288C MPD1 0.4064 NA NA 1.022 Member of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family; interacts with and inhibits the chaperone activity of Cne1p; MPD1 overexpression in a pdi1 null mutant suppresses defects in Pdi1p functions such as carboxypeptidase Y maturation YIR001C SGN1 0.4061 20 NA 1.025 Cytoplasmic RNA-binding protein, contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM); may have a role in mRNA translation, as suggested by genetic interactions with genes encoding proteins involved in translational initiation YDR516C EMI2 0.406 4 NA 1.026 Non-essential protein of unknown function required for transcriptional induction of the early meiotic-specific transcription factor IME1; required for sporulation; expression is regulated by glucose-repression transcription factors Mig1/2p YML090W YML090W 0.4055 NA NA 1.057 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious ORF YML089C; exhibits growth defect on a non-fermentable (respiratory) carbon source YDR077W SED1 0.4055 NA 2 1.07 Major stress-induced structural GPI-cell wall glycoprotein in stationary-phase cells, associates with translating ribosomes, possible role in mitochondrial genome maintenance; ORF contains two distinct variable minisatellites YLR429W CRN1 0.4055 85 1 0.942 Coronin, cortical actin cytoskeletal component that associates with the Arp2p/Arp3p complex to regulate its activity YMR169C ALD3 0.4053 1 NA 0.981 Cytoplasmic aldehyde dehydrogenase, involved in beta-alanine synthesis; uses NAD+ as the preferred coenzyme; very similar to Ald2p; expression is induced by stress and repressed by glucose YGR061C ADE6 0.405 3 NA 0.938 Formylglycinamidine-ribonucleotide (FGAM)-synthetase, catalyzes a step in the 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway YNR015W SMM1 0.405 NA NA 1.033 Dihydrouridine synthase, member of a family of dihydrouridine synthases including Dus1p, Smm1p, Dus3p, and Dus4p; modifies uridine residues at position 20 of cytoplasmic tRNAs YOR047C STD1 0.4046 NA NA 1.028 Protein involved in control of glucose-regulated gene expression; interacts with protein kinase Snf1p, glucose sensors Snf3p and Rgt2p, and TATA-binding protein Spt15p; acts as a regulator of the transcription factor Rgt1p YNL022C YNL022C 0.4046 2 NA 1.091 Putative protein of unknown function with seven beta-strand methyltransferase motif similar to NOP2/YNL061W; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to a single spot in the nucleus; YNL022C is not an essential gene YLR254C NDL1 0.4042 NA 3 1.004 homolog of nuclear distribution factor NudE, NUDEL YLR460C YLR460C 0.4041 NA NA 0.983 Putative protein of unknown function, possibly up-regulated by iodine YNL101W AVT4 0.4039 1 NA 1.009 Vacuolar transporter, exports large neutral amino acids from the vacuole; member of a family of seven S. cerevisiae genes (AVT1-7) related to vesicular GABA-glycine transporters YAR043C YAR043C NA NA NA NA NA YMR175W SIP18 0.4038 NA NA 0.999 Protein of unknown function whose expression is induced by osmotic stress YBR072W HSP26 0.4037 13 NA 0.993 Small heat shock protein with chaperone activity that is regulated by a heat induced transition from an inactive oligomeric (24-mer) complex to an active dimer; induced by heat, upon entry into stationary phase, and during sporulation YOR130C ORT1 0.4036 NA NA 1.023 Ornithine transporter of the mitochondrial inner membrane, exports ornithine from mitochondria as part of arginine biosynthesis; human ortholog is associated with hyperammonaemia-hyperornithinaemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome YOL030W GAS5 0.4036 1 NA 0.947 1,3-beta-glucanosyltransferase, has similarity to Gas1p; localizes to the cell wall YDR321W ASP1 0.4035 NA NA 1.048 Cytosolic L-asparaginase, involved in asparagine catabolism YGL202W ARO8 0.4031 NA NA 0.977 Aromatic aminotransferase, expression is regulated by general control of amino acid biosynthesis YOR044W YOR044W 0.4028 NA 1 1.028 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion localizes to the ER; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YKL031W YKL031W 0.4028 NA NA 1.048 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species YKR092C SRP40 0.4027 10 2 0.865 Nucleolar, serine-rich protein with a role in preribosome assembly or transport; may function as a chaperone of small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein particles (snoRNPs); immunologically and structurally to rat Nopp140 YDR283C GCN2 0.4027 24 1 0.934 Protein kinase, phosphorylates the alpha-subunit of translation initiation factor eIF2 (Sui2p) in response to starvation; activated by uncharged tRNAs and the Gcn1p-Gcn20p complex YLL047W YLL047W 0.4025 NA NA 1.023 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene RNP1 YPL003W ULA1 0.4023 4 4 1.004 Protein that acts together with Uba3p to activate Rub1p before its conjugation to proteins (neddylation), which may play a role in protein degradation YOR108W LEU9 0.4023 3 NA 1.022 Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase II (2-isopropylmalate synthase), catalyzes the first step in the leucine biosynthesis pathway; the minor isozyme, responsible for the residual alpha-IPMS activity detected in a leu4 null mutant YPL048W CAM1 0.4022 12 NA 0.978 Homolog of translational cofactor elongation factor-1 gamma, participates in the regulation of GTP-binding protein EF-1 alpha, may play a redundant role in the regulation of protein synthesis or another GTP-dependent process YHR203C RPS4B 0.402 81 1 0.819 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; identical to Rps4Ap and has similarity to rat S4 ribosomal protein YGR142W BTN2 0.4018 2 2 0.941 v-SNARE binding protein that facilitates specific protein retrieval from a late endosome to the Golgi; modulates arginine uptake, possible role in mediating pH homeostasis between the vacuole and plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase YPR026W ATH1 0.4015 NA NA 1.064 Acid trehalase required for utilization of extracellular trehalose YER186C YER186C 0.4014 NA NA 1.028 Putative protein of unknown function YBR141C YBR141C 0.4014 NA NA 1.035 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus; YBR141C is not an essential gene YFL020C PAU5 0.4013 NA NA 0.991 Part of 23-member seripauperin multigene family encoded mainly in subtelomeric regions, active during alcoholic fermentation, regulated by anaerobiosis, negatively regulated by oxygen, repressed by heme YDL202W MRPL11 0.4012 3 NA 0.923 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YIR042C YIR042C 0.4009 NA NA 0.971 Putative protein of unknown function; YIR042C is a non-essential gene YOL027C MDM38 0.4009 51 2 0.978 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein, involved in membrane integration of a subset of mitochondrial proteins; required for K+/H+ exchange; associates with mitochondrial ribosomes; human ortholog Letm1 implicated in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome YOR364W YOR364W 0.4006 NA NA 1.029 Hypothetical protein YGL161C YIP5 0.4005 1 3 1.029 Protein that interacts with Rab GTPases, localized to late Golgi vesicles; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a possible role in vesicle-mediated transport YDL123W SNA4 0.4005 NA NA 0.961 Protein of unknown function, localized to the vacuolar outer membrane YLR394W CST9 0.4005 NA NA 1.011 SUMO E3 ligase; required for synaptonemal complex formation; localizes to synapsis initiation sites on meiotic chromosomes; potential Cdc28p substrate YNL086W YNL086W 0.4004 2 6 1.041 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to endosomes YBR057C MUM2 0.4004 4 7 0.962 Cytoplasmic protein essential for meiotic DNA replication and sporulation; interacts with Orc2p, which is a component of the origin recognition complex YLR177W YLR177W 0.4 NA NA 0.9 Putative protein of unknown function; phosphorylated by Dbf2p-Mob1p in vitro; some strains contain microsatellite polymophisms at this locus; YLR177W is not an essential gene YOR011W AUS1 0.4 1 NA 1.098 Transporter of the ATP-binding cassette family, involved in uptake of sterols and anaerobic growth YBR292C YBR292C 0.3997 NA NA 1.002 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YBR292C is not an essential gene YMR126C DLT1 0.3997 NA NA 1.044 Protein of unknown function, deletion causes sensitivity to thermal stress YBR161W CSH1 0.399 1 1 1.001 Probable catalytic subunit of a mannosylinositol phosphorylceramide (MIPC) synthase, forms a complex with probable regulatory subunit Csg2p; function in sphingolipid biosynthesis is overlapping with that of Sur1p YOR208W PTP2 0.3989 1 4 1.037 Phosphotyrosine-specific protein phosphatase involved in the inactivation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) during osmolarity sensing; dephosporylates Hog1p MAPK and regulates its localization; localized to the nucleus YBR261C YBR261C 0.3988 NA NA 0.984 Putative S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YBR261C is not an essential gene YMR071C TVP18 0.3985 3 NA 0.98 Integral membrane protein localized to late Golgi vesicles along with the v-SNARE Tlg2p; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YHR125W YHR125W 0.3983 NA NA 1.018 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR122C YLR122C 0.3979 NA NA 1.016 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious ORF YLR123C YMR099C YMR099C 0.3978 4 NA 1.014 Glucose-6-phosphate 1-epimerase (hexose-6-phosphate mutarotase), likely involved in carbohydrate metabolism; GFP-fusion protein localizes to both the nucleus and cytoplasm and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YNR032C-A HUB1 0.3976 NA NA 0.916 Ubiquitin-like protein modifier, may function in modification of Sph1p and Hbt1p, functionally complemented by the human or S. pombe ortholog; mechanism of Hub1p adduct formation not yet clear YGL006W PMC1 0.3976 2 2 1.073 Vacuolar Ca2+ ATPase involved in depleting cytosol of Ca2+ ions; prevents growth inhibition by activation of calcineurin in the presence of elevated concentrations of calcium; similar to mammalian PMCA1a YNL089C YNL089C 0.3974 NA NA 0.991 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; almost completely overlaps YNL090W/RHO2 which encodes a small GTPase of the Rho/Rac subfamily of Ras-like proteins YDL133C-A RPL41B 0.3973 1 NA 0.986 Ribosomal protein L47 of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl41Ap and has similarity to rat L41 ribosomal protein; comprised of only 25 amino acids; rpl41a rpl41b double null mutant is viable YKL064W MNR2 0.3971 1 NA 1.048 Putative magnesium transporter; has similarity to Alr1p and Alr2p, which mediate influx of Mg2+ and other divalent cations YPR005C HAL1 0.3969 NA NA 0.981 Cytoplasmic protein involved in halotolerance; decreases intracellular Na+ (via Ena1p) and increases intracellular K+ by decreasing efflux; expression repressed by Ssn6p-Tup1p and Sko1p and induced by NaCl, KCl, and sorbitol through Gcn4p YGL138C YGL138C 0.3969 NA NA 1.037 Putative protein of unknown function; has no significant sequence similarity to any known protein YFR038W IRC5 0.3966 NA NA 1.011 Putative ATPase containing the DEAD/H helicase-related sequence motif; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YBR272C HSM3 0.3966 15 NA 1.016 Protein of unknown function, involved in DNA mismatch repair during slow growth; has weak similarity to Msh1p YHL019C APM2 0.3965 4 NA 0.971 Protein of unknown function, homologous to the medium chain of mammalian clathrin-associated protein complex; involved in vesicular transport YML074C FPR3 0.3965 15 NA 1.059 Nucleolar peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase); FK506 binding protein; phosphorylated by casein kinase II (Cka1p-Cka2p-Ckb1p-Ckb2p) and dephosphorylated by Ptp1p YLL042C ATG10 0.3963 NA NA 0.993 E2-like conjugating enzyme that mediates formation of the Atg12p-Atg5p conjugate, which is a critical step in autophagy YJR001W AVT1 0.3962 1 NA 1.051 Vacuolar transporter, imports large neutral amino acids into the vacuole; member of a family of seven S. cerevisiae genes (AVT1-7) related to vesicular GABA-glycine transporters YBR258C SHG1 0.3959 7 1 1.013 Subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, which methylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and is required in transcriptional silencing near telomeres YLR363C NMD4 0.3958 NA NA 1.002 Protein interacting with Nam7p, may be involved in the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay pathway YDR450W RPS18A 0.3957 38 1 0.781 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps18Bp and has similarity to E. coli S13 and rat S18 ribosomal proteins YOR089C VPS21 0.3956 9 16 0.999 GTPase required for transport during endocytosis and for correct sorting of vacuolar hydrolases; localized in endocytic intermediates; detected in mitochondria; geranylgeranylation required for membrane association; mammalian Rab5 homolog YBL081W YBL081W 0.3956 1 1 0.95 Non-essential protein of unknown function YNL070W TOM7 0.3954 NA 1 0.995 Component of the TOM (translocase of outer membrane) complex responsible for recognition and initial import steps for all mitochondrially directed proteins; promotes assembly and stability of the TOM complex YDR305C HNT2 0.395 NA NA 1.053 Dinucleoside triphosphate hydrolase; has similarity to the tumor suppressor FHIT and belongs to the histidine triad (HIT) superfamily of nucleotide-binding proteins YDR171W HSP42 0.3948 28 1 1.005 Small cytosolic stress-induced chaperone that forms barrel-shaped oligomers and suppresses the aggregation of non-native proteins; oligomer dissociation is not required for function; involved in cytoskeleton reorganization after heat shock YDR386W MUS81 0.3948 31 12 1.034 Helix-hairpin-helix protein, involved in DNA repair and replication fork stability; functions as an endonuclease in complex with Mms4p; interacts with Rad54p YGR101W PCP1 0.3948 NA NA 0.95 Mitochondrial serine protease required for the processing of various mitochondrial proteins and maintenance of mitochondrial DNA and morphology; belongs to the rhomboid-GlpG superfamily of intramembrane peptidases YKL171W YKL171W 0.3947 NA NA 1.098 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted protein kinase; implicated in proteasome function; epitope-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm YHL044W YHL044W 0.3946 NA NA 0.988 Putative integral membrane protein, member of DUP240 gene family; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the plasma membrane in a punctate pattern YDR358W GGA1 0.3942 NA 4 1.057 Golgi-localized protein with homology to gamma-adaptin, interacts with and regulates Arf1p and Arf2p in a GTP-dependent manner in order to facilitate traffic through the late Golgi YGR044C RME1 0.3942 NA 2 1.007 Zinc finger protein involved in control of meiosis; prevents meiosis by repressing IME1 expression and promotes mitosis by activating CLN2 expression; directly repressed by a1-a2 regulator; mediates cell type control of sporulation YCL051W LRE1 0.394 NA 1 0.972 Protein involved in control of cell wall structure and stress response; inhibits Cbk1p protein kinase activity; overproduction confers resistance to cell-wall degrading enzymes YER069W ARG5,6 0.3938 3 NA 0.776 Protein that is processed in the mitochondrion to yield acetylglutamate kinase and N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase, which catalyze the 2nd and 3rd steps in arginine biosynthesis; enzymes form a complex with Arg2p YDR110W FOB1 0.3936 NA NA 0.965 Nucleolar protein required for DNA replication fork blocking and recombinational hotspot activities; binds to the replication fork barrier site in the rDNA region; related to retroviral integrases YKR035C YKR035C 0.3936 NA NA 0.97 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene DID2/YKR035W-A YML055W SPC2 0.3933 2 2 1.034 Subunit of signal peptidase complex (Spc1p, Spc2p, Spc3p, Sec11p), which catalyzes cleavage of N-terminal signal sequences of proteins targeted to the secretory pathway; homologous to mammalian SPC25 YMR096W SNZ1 0.3932 NA 1 1.066 Protein involved in vitamin B6 biosynthesis; member of a stationary phase-induced gene family; coregulated with SNO1; interacts with Sno1p and with Yhr198p, perhaps as a multiprotein complex containing other Snz and Sno proteins YIL114C POR2 0.393 NA NA 0.983 Putative mitochondrial porin (voltage-dependent anion channel), related to Por1p but not required for mitochondrial membrane permeability or mitochondrial osmotic stability YOR053W YOR053W 0.393 NA NA 1.036 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene VHS3/YOR054C YOR267C HRK1 0.393 5 NA 1.023 Protein kinase implicated in activation of the plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase Pma1p in response to glucose metabolism; plays a role in ion homeostasis YNL129W NRK1 0.3923 NA NA 1.013 Nicotinamide riboside kinase, catalyzes the synthesis of nicotinamide nucleotide (NMN) from nicotinamide riboside; involved in a salvage pathway for NAD+ biosynthesis YMR176W ECM5 0.3918 1 NA 1.061 Non-essential protein of unknown function, contains ATP/GTP-binding site motif A; null mutant exhibits cellular volume up to four times greater than wild-type, also large drooping buds with elongated necks YGL205W POX1 0.3917 1 NA 1.025 Fatty-acyl coenzyme A oxidase, involved in the fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway; localized to the peroxisomal matrix YKR104W YKR104W 0.3916 NA NA 0.962 Putative transporter of the multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) subfamily; contains a stop codon in S288C; adjacent ORFs YKR103W and YKR104W are merged in different strain backgrounds YFR044C YFR044C 0.3914 3 NA 0.998 Probable di- and tri-peptidase; forms a complex with Dug2p and Dug3p to degrade glutathione (GSH) and other peptides containing a gamma-glu-X bond in an alternative pathway to GSH degradation by gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (Ecm38p) YHR094C HXT1 0.3914 NA NA 1.015 Low-affinity glucose transporter of the major facilitator superfamily, expression is induced by Hxk2p in the presence of glucose and repressed by Rgt1p when glucose is limiting YER096W SHC1 0.3914 NA 2 1.004 Sporulation-specific activator of Chs3p (chitin synthase III), required for the synthesis of the chitosan layer of ascospores; has similarity to Skt5p, which activates Chs3p during vegetative growth; transcriptionally induced at alkaline pH YML054C CYB2 0.391 NA NA 1.05 Cytochrome b2 (L-lactate cytochrome-c oxidoreductase), component of the mitochondrial intermembrane space, required for lactate utilization; expression is repressed by glucose and anaerobic conditions YGR287C YGR287C 0.3909 NA NA 0.969 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; has similarity to alpha-D-glucosidase (maltase); authentic, non-tagged protein detected in purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YIL060W YIL060W 0.3907 NA NA 0.999 Putative protein of unknown function; mutant accumulates less glycogen than does wild type; YIL060W is not an essential gene YJL160C YJL160C 0.3906 NA NA 1.016 Putative protein of unknown function; member of the PIR (proteins with internal repeats) family of cell wall proteins; non-essential gene that is required for sporulation; mRNA is weakly cell cycle regulated, peaking in mitosis YMR057C YMR057C 0.3903 NA NA 0.94 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified ORF AAC1 YLR258W GSY2 0.3902 13 NA 1.013 Glycogen synthase, similar to Gsy1p; expression induced by glucose limitation, nitrogen starvation, heat shock, and stationary phase; activity regulated by cAMP-dependent, Snf1p and Pho85p kinases as well as by the Gac1p-Glc7p phosphatase YIL015C-A YIL015C-A NA NA NA NA NA YIL050W PCL7 0.3895 4 1 0.968 Pho85p cyclin of the Pho80p subfamily, forms a functional kinase complex with Pho85p which phosphorylates Mmr1p and is regulated by Pho81p; involved in glycogen metabolism, expression is cell-cycle regulated YGL017W ATE1 0.3892 4 NA 1.026 Arginyl-tRNA-protein transferase, catalyzes post-translational conjugation of arginine to the amino termini of acceptor proteins which are then subject to degradation via the N-end rule pathway YNL323W LEM3 0.389 7 1 1.097 Membrane protein of the plasma membrane and ER, involved in translocation of phospholipids and alkylphosphocholine drugs across the plasma membrane YDR042C YDR042C 0.3889 NA NA 0.68 Putative protein of unknown function; expression is increased in ssu72-ts69 mutant YMR181C YMR181C 0.3888 1 NA 0.973 Protein of unknown function; mRNA transcribed as part of a bicistronic transcript with a predicted transcriptional repressor RGM1/YMR182C; mRNA is destroyed by nonsense-mediated decay (NMD); YMR181C is not an essential gene YFL048C EMP47 0.3888 2 NA 0.996 Integral membrane component of endoplasmic reticulum-derived COPII-coated vesicles, which function in ER to Golgi transport YDL215C GDH2 0.3887 11 NA 1.002 NAD(+)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase, degrades glutamate to ammonia and alpha-ketoglutarate; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and intracellular ammonia levels YPL107W YPL107W 0.3883 NA NA 1.026 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YPL107W is not an essential gene YIL007C NAS2 0.388 2 NA 0.95 Protein with similarity to the p27 subunit of mammalian proteasome modulator; not essential; interacts with Rpn4p YLR390W ECM19 0.388 NA NA 1 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YDL096C YDL096C 0.3877 NA NA 0.996 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene PMT1/YDL095W; YDL096C is not essential YDL075W RPL31A 0.3876 75 NA NA Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl31Bp and has similarity to rat L31 ribosomal protein; associates with the karyopherin Sxm1p YNL321W YNL321W 0.3874 NA NA 1.101 Protein of unknown function, potential Cdc28p substrate YDR420W HKR1 0.3874 NA 15 1.022 Serine/threonine rich cell surface protein that contains an EF hand motif; involved in the regulation of cell wall beta-1,3 glucan synthesis and bud site selection; overexpression confers resistance to Hansenula mrakii killer toxin, HM-1 YAL036C RBG1 0.3865 9 NA 0.968 Member of the DRG family of GTP-binding proteins; interacts with translating ribosomes and with Tma46p YLR178C TFS1 0.3863 3 NA 1.02 Carboxypeptidase Y inhibitor, function requires acetylation by the NatB N-terminal acetyltransferase; phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein involved in protein kinase A signaling pathway YMR111C YMR111C 0.3861 1 NA 1.039 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; YMR111C is not an essential gene YLR375W STP3 0.3861 1 NA 0.967 Zinc-finger protein of unknown function, possibly involved in pre-tRNA splicing and in uptake of branched-chain amino acids YNL072W RNH201 0.386 2 4 1.041 Ribonuclease H2 catalytic subunit, removes RNA primers during Okazaki fragment synthesis; cooperates with Rad27p nuclease YML006C GIS4 0.3857 5 NA 1.006 CAAX box containing protein of unknown function, proposed to be involved in the RAS/cAMP signaling pathway YNL162W RPL42A 0.3856 9 NA 0.823 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl42Bp and has similarity to rat L44 ribosomal protein YDL050C YDL050C 0.3851 NA NA 0.996 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YFR021W ATG18 0.3847 8 3 0.95 Phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate-binding protein of the vacuolar membrane, predicted to fold as a seven-bladed beta-propeller; required for recycling of Atg9p through the pre-autophagosomal structure YOL016C CMK2 0.3847 1 NA 1.023 Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase; may play a role in stress response, many CA++/calmodulan dependent phosphorylation substrates demonstrated in vitro, amino acid sequence similar to Cmk1p and mammalian Cam Kinase II YHR137W ARO9 0.3846 4 NA 1.025 Aromatic aminotransferase, catalyzes the first step of tryptophan, phenylalanine, and tyrosine catabolism YNR064C YNR064C 0.3845 NA NA 0.914 Epoxide hydrolase, member of the alpha/beta hydrolase fold family; may have a role in detoxification of epoxides YGL071W AFT1 0.3844 NA NA 0.797 Transcription factor involved in iron utilization and homeostasis; binds the consensus site PyPuCACCCPu and activates the expression of target genes in response to changes in iron availability YPR083W MDM36 0.3844 1 NA 0.983 Protein required for normal mitochondrial morphology and inheritance YDL104C QRI7 0.3842 NA NA 0.658 Putative metalloprotease, similar to O-sialoglycoprotein metallopeptidase from P. haemolytica; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR212W STE4 0.3838 18 NA 1.027 G protein beta subunit, forms a dimer with Ste18p to activate the mating signaling pathway, forms a heterotrimer with Gpa1p and Ste18p to dampen signaling; may recruit Rho1p to the polarized growth site during mating; contains WD40 repeats YJL063C MRPL8 0.3831 33 NA 0.825 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YML067C ERV41 0.3831 10 NA 1.04 Protein localized to COPII-coated vesicles, forms a complex with Erv46p; involved in the membrane fusion stage of transport; has homology to human ERGIC2 (PTX1) protein YLR201C COQ9 0.383 NA NA 1.009 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein required for ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) biosynthesis, which in turn is required for respiratory growth; exhibits genetic interaction with ABC1, suggesting a possible common function YOR006C YOR006C 0.3821 NA NA 0.848 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YDL190C UFD2 0.382 11 NA 1 Ubiquitin chain assembly factor (E4) that cooperates with a ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1), a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2), and a ubiquitin protein ligase (E3) to conjugate ubiquitin to substrates; also functions as an E3 YPL121C MEI5 0.382 NA NA 1.044 Meiosis specific protein involved in DMC1-dependent meiotic recombination, forms heterodimer with Sae3p; proposed to be an assembly factor for Dmc1p YML123C PHO84 0.3818 9 4 1.03 High-affinity inorganic phosphate (Pi) transporter and low-affinity manganese transporter; regulated by Pho4p and Spt7p; mutation confers resistance to arsenate; exit from the ER during maturation requires Pho86p YDR402C DIT2 0.3813 NA NA 1.037 N-formyltyrosine oxidase, sporulation-specific microsomal enzyme required for spore wall maturation, involved in the production of a soluble LL-dityrosine-containing precursor of the spore wall, homologous to cytochrome P-450s YBR289W SNF5 0.3812 17 5 1.026 Subunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex involved in transcriptional regulation; functions interdependently in transcriptional activation with Snf2p and Snf6p YIL086C YIL086C 0.3811 NA NA 0.994 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YCR021C HSP30 0.381 NA NA 0.964 Hydrophobic plasma membrane localized, stress-responsive protein that negatively regulates the H(+)-ATPase Pma1p; induced by heat shock, ethanol treatment, weak organic acid, glucose limitation, and entry into stationary phase YOL088C MPD2 0.381 4 NA 1.002 Member of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family, exhibits chaperone activity; overexpression suppresses the lethality of a pdi1 deletion but does not complement all Pdi1p functions; undergoes oxidation by Ero1p YML066C SMA2 0.3808 NA NA 1.061 Protein of unknown function involved in the assembly of the prospore membrane during sporulation YDL052C SLC1 0.3806 11 NA 1.01 1-acyl-sn-gylcerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, catalyzes the acylation of lysophosphatidic acid to form phosphatidic acid, a key intermediate in lipid metabolism; located in lipid particles and endoplasmic reticulum YPR024W YME1 0.3805 NA 4 0.653 Subunit, with Mgr1p, of the mitochondrial inner membrane i-AAA protease complex, which is responsible for degradation of unfolded or misfolded mitochondrial gene products; mutation causes an elevated rate of mitochondrial turnover YPL018W CTF19 0.3804 12 28 0.978 Outer kinetochore protein, required for accurate mitotic chromosome segregation; component of the kinetochore sub-complex COMA (Ctf19p, Okp1p, Mcm21p, Ame1p) that functions as a platform for kinetochore assembly YJL027C YJL027C 0.3803 NA NA 0.678 Putative protein of unknown function YHR044C DOG1 0.3802 4 NA 0.997 2-deoxyglucose-6-phosphate phosphatase, similar to Dog2p, member of a family of low molecular weight phosphatases; confers 2-deoxyglucose resistance when overexpressed, in vivo substrate has not yet been identified YEL004W YEA4 0.3801 NA NA 1.027 Uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) transporter required for cell wall chitin synthesis; localized to the ER YER156C YER156C 0.38 1 NA 0.824 Putative protein of unknown function; identified as interacting with Hsp82p in a high-throughput two-hybrid screen; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YOR049C RSB1 0.3797 2 NA 0.995 Suppressor of sphingoid long chain base (LCB) sensitivity of an LCB-lyase mutation; putative integral membrane transporter or flippase that may transport LCBs from the cytoplasmic side toward the extracytoplasmic side of the membrane YDR284C DPP1 0.3796 NA NA 0.994 Diacylglycerol pyrophosphate (DGPP) phosphatase, zinc-regulated vacuolar membrane-associated lipid phosphatase, dephosphorylates DGPP to phosphatidate (PA) and Pi, then PA to diacylglycerol; involved in lipid signaling and cell metabolism YLR354C TAL1 0.3796 5 NA 0.986 Transaldolase, enzyme in the non-oxidative pentose phosphate pathway; converts sedoheptulose 7-phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to erythrose 4-phosphate and fructose 6-phosphate YOL052C SPE2 0.3795 2 NA 1.094 S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase, required for the biosynthesis of spermidine and spermine; cells lacking Spe2p require spermine or spermidine for growth in the presence of oxygen but not when grown anaerobically YDR345C HXT3 0.3794 NA NA 1.036 Low affinity glucose transporter of the major facilitator superfamily, expression is induced in low or high glucose conditions YER114C BOI2 0.3791 3 6 0.912 Protein implicated in polar growth, functionally redundant with Boi1p; interacts with bud-emergence protein Bem1p; contains an SH3 (src homology 3) domain and a PH (pleckstrin homology) domain YPL008W CHL1 0.3789 7 34 0.899 Conserved nuclear protein required to establish sister-chromatid pairing during S-phase, probable DNA helicase with similarity to human BACH1, which associates with tumor suppressor BRCA1; associates with acetyltransferase Ctf7p YBR217W ATG12 0.3787 44 1 0.753 Ubiquitin-like modifier, conjugated via an isopeptide bond to a lysine residue of Atg5p by the E1 enzyme, Atg7p, and the E2 enzyme, Atg10p, a step that is essential for autophagy YLR441C RPS1A 0.3785 81 1 0.847 Ribosomal protein 10 (rp10) of the small (40S) subunit; nearly identical to Rps1Bp and has similarity to rat S3a ribosomal protein YOR188W MSB1 0.3783 2 3 1.016 Protein involved in positive regulation of both 1,3-beta-glucan synthesis and the Pkc1p-MAPK pathway, potential Cdc28p substrate; multicopy suppressor of temperature-sensitive mutations in CDC24 and CDC42, and of mutations in BEM4 YJR082C EAF6 0.3782 15 NA 0.966 Subunit of the NuA4 acetyltransferase complex that acetylates histone H4 and NuA3 acetyltransferase complex that acetylates histone H3 YGR205W YGR205W 0.3782 1 NA 1.041 ATP-binding protein of unknown function; crystal structure resembles that of E.coli pantothenate kinase and other small kinases YMR002W MIC17 0.3779 NA NA 1.023 Mitochondrial intermembrane space cysteine motif protein; MIC17 is not an essential gene YLL024C SSA2 0.3776 31 3 0.996 ATP binding protein involved in protein folding and vacuolar import of proteins; member of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; associated with the chaperonin-containing T-complex; present in the cytoplasm, vacuolar membrane and cell wall YJL106W IME2 0.3774 2 NA 0.994 Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in activation of meiosis, associates with Ime1p and mediates its stability, activates Ndt80p; IME2 expression is positively regulated by Ime1p YHR140W YHR140W 0.3773 NA NA NA Putative integral membrane protein of unknown function YJR061W YJR061W 0.3773 1 NA 1.005 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene with similarity to Mnn4, a putative membrane protein involved in glycosylation; transcription repressed by Rm101p YDR027C VPS54 0.3769 5 5 0.722 Component of the GARP (Golgi-associated retrograde protein) complex, Vps51p-Vps52p-Vps53p-Vps54p, which is required for the recycling of proteins from endosomes to the late Golgi; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p YPL068C YPL068C 0.3764 NA NA 0.972 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YGR028W MSP1 0.3761 NA NA 1.009 Mitochondrial protein involved in sorting of proteins in the mitochondria; putative membrane-spanning ATPase YPR129W SCD6 0.3754 NA NA 0.963 Protein containing an Lsm domain, may bind RNA and have a role in RNA processing; overproduction suppresses a null mutation in CHC1, which encodes the heavy chain of clathrin YLR300W EXG1 0.3752 2 NA 0.977 Major exo-1,3-beta-glucanase of the cell wall, involved in cell wall beta-glucan assembly; exists as three differentially glycosylated isoenzymes YKR001C VPS1 0.3748 39 17 0.972 Dynamin-like GTPase required for vacuolar sorting; also involved in actin cytoskeleton organization, late Golgi-retention of some proteins, regulating peroxisome biogenesis YER145C FTR1 0.3747 1 NA 0.947 High affinity iron permease involved in the transport of iron across the plasma membrane; forms complex with Fet3p; expression is regulated by iron YPL245W YPL245W 0.3747 5 NA 0.993 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the nucleus and the cytoplasm YOR118W YOR118W 0.3747 NA NA 1.029 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YOR118W is not an essential gene YGR033C TIM21 0.3744 3 NA 1.013 Constituent of the mitochondrial inner membrane presequence translocase (TIM23 complex); may regulate protein import by binding to both the translocase of the outer membrane (TOM) and presequence-associated motor (PAM) complexes YBR028C YBR028C 0.3742 2 NA 0.989 Putative protein kinase, possible substrate of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) YBL057C PTH2 0.3739 1 NA 1.012 One of two (see also PTH1) mitochondrially-localized peptidyl-tRNA hydrolases; negatively regulates the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway via interactions with ubiquitin-like ubiquitin-associated proteins; dispensable for cell growth YGR201C YGR201C 0.3738 NA NA 1.033 Putative protein of unknown function YOR190W SPR1 0.373 NA NA 1.033 Sporulation-specific exo-1,3-beta-glucanase; contributes to ascospore thermoresistance YOR091W TMA46 0.373 5 NA 1.043 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes; interacts with GTPase Rbg1p YOL118C YOL118C 0.3728 NA NA 1.011 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a functional protein; based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YNR061C YNR061C 0.3728 NA NA 0.927 Putative protein of unknown function YKR070W YKR070W 0.3727 2 NA 0.959 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YPR121W THI22 0.3725 5 NA 1.009 Protein with similarity to hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate kinases; member of a gene family with THI20 and THI21; not required for thiamine biosynthesis YLR231C BNA5 0.3723 4 1 1.009 Kynureninase, required for biosynthesis of nicotinic acid from tryptophan via kynurenine pathway YPR050C YPR050C 0.3722 NA NA 1.013 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene MAK3/YPR051W YLR306W UBC12 0.3721 2 3 1.019 Enzyme that mediates the conjugation of Rub1p, a ubiquitin-like protein, to other proteins; related to E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes YKR090W PXL1 0.372 NA NA 1 LIM domain-containing protein that localizes to sites of polarized growth, required for selection and/or maintenance of polarized growth sites, may modulate signaling by the GTPases Cdc42p and Rho1p; has similarity to metazoan paxillin YBR207W FTH1 0.3718 6 NA 1.074 Putative high affinity iron transporter involved in transport of intravacuolar stores of iron; forms complex with Fet5p; expression is regulated by iron; proposed to play indirect role in endocytosis YIL089W YIL089W 0.3717 NA NA 1.009 Putative protein of unknown function YDL027C YDL027C 0.3716 NA NA 0.99 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YDL027C is not an essential gene YDR458C HEH2 0.3713 NA 1 1.033 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nuclear periphery YGL158W RCK1 0.3713 7 NA 1.02 Protein kinase involved in the response to oxidative stress; identified as suppressor of S. pombe cell cycle checkpoint mutations YER179W DMC1 0.3713 8 1 1.027 Meiosis-specific protein required for repair of double-strand breaks and pairing between homologous chromosomes; homolog of Rad51p and the bacterial RecA protein YGL085W YGL085W 0.3706 NA NA 1.049 Putative protein of unknown function, has homology to Staphylococcus aureus nuclease; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YKL076C YKL076C 0.3703 NA NA 1.016 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 69% of ORF overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YKL075C YCR017C CWH43 0.3698 NA 1 0.984 Putative sensor/transporter protein involved in cell wall biogenesis; contains 14-16 transmembrane segments and several putative glycosylation and phosphorylation sites; null mutation is synthetically lethal with pkc1 deletion YDR112W YDR112W 0.3698 NA NA 0.983 Hypothetical protein, null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YDL175C AIR2 0.3694 16 1 1.024 RING finger protein that interacts with the arginine methyltransferase Hmt1p; may regulate methylation of Npl3p, which modulates Npl3p function in mRNA processing and export; has similarity to Air1p YMR189W GCV2 0.3694 NA NA 0.984 P subunit of the mitochondrial glycine decarboxylase complex, required for the catabolism of glycine to 5,10-methylene-THF; expression is regulated by levels of levels of 5,10-methylene-THF in the cytoplasm YGL242C YGL242C 0.3689 4 2 0.928 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant is viable YIL153W RRD1 0.3683 1 5 0.951 Activator of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activity of PP2A; regulates G1 phase progression, the G2/M phase transition, microtubule dynamics, the osmoresponse, bud morphogenesis and DNA repair; subunit of the Tap42p-Sit4p-Rrd1p complex YDR221W GTB1 0.3682 3 NA 0.968 Glucosidase II beta subunit, forms a complex with alpha subunit Rot2p, involved in removal of two glucose residues from N-linked glycans during glycoprotein biogenesis in the ER YBL001C ECM15 0.368 NA 1 0.941 Non-essential protein of unknown function, likely exists as tetramer, may be regulated by the binding of small-molecule ligands (possibly sulfate ions), may have a role in yeast cell-wall biogenesis YGL081W YGL081W 0.3677 10 6 1.066 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene; interacts genetically with CHS5, a gene involved in chitin biosynthesis YCL076W YCL076W 0.3677 NA NA 1.018 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YNL230C ELA1 0.3675 28 1 0.976 Elongin A, F-box protein that forms a heterodimer with Elc1p and is required for ubiquitin-dependent degredation of the RNA Polymerase II subunit RPO21 YLR172C DPH5 0.3672 2 NA 0.966 Methyltransferase required for synthesis of diphthamide, which is a modified histidine residue of translation elongation factor 2 (Eft1p or Eft2p); not essential for viability; GFP-Dph5p fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YDR175C RSM24 0.3672 35 2 0.768 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YBR144C YBR144C 0.3669 NA NA 0.937 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YBR144C is not an essential gene YLR284C ECI1 0.3669 NA NA 0.999 Peroxisomal delta3,delta2-enoyl-CoA isomerase, hexameric protein that converts 3-hexenoyl-CoA to trans-2-hexenoyl-CoA, essential for the beta-oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids, oleate-induced YOR081C TGL5 0.3668 14 NA 1.035 Triacylglycerol lipase involved in TAG mobilization; localizes to lipid particles; potential Cdc28p substrate YPL041C YPL041C 0.3659 NA 3 0.982 Protein of unknown function involved in maintenance of proper telomere length YGR177C ATF2 0.3656 1 NA 1.016 Alcohol acetyltransferase, may play a role in steroid detoxification; forms volatile esters during fermentation, which is important in brewing YEL008W YEL008W 0.3652 NA NA 0.95 Hypothetical protein predicted to be involved in metabolism YJL096W MRPL49 0.365 3 NA 0.79 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YER067W YER067W 0.3644 1 NA 1.002 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YER067W is not an essential gene YJL022W YJL022W 0.364 NA NA 1.02 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene PET130 YKL029C MAE1 0.3639 48 NA 0.983 Mitochondrial malic enzyme, catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate, which is a key intermediate in sugar metabolism and a precursor for synthesis of several amino acids YER089C PTC2 0.3638 5 1 1.032 Type 2C protein phosphatase; dephosphorylates Hog1p to limit maximal osmostress induced kinase activity; dephosphorylates Ire1p to downregulate the unfolded protein response; dephosphorylates Cdc28p; role in DNA checkpoint inactivation YPL207W TYW1 0.3633 4 NA 1.032 Protein required for the synthesis of wybutosine, a modified guanosine found at the 3'-position adjacent to the anticodon of phenylalanine tRNA which supports reading frame maintenance by stabilizing codon-anticodon interactions YKL110C KTI12 0.3633 1 2 0.885 Protein that plays a role, with Elongator complex, in modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; involved in sensitivity to G1 arrest induced by zymocin; interacts with chromatin throughout the genome; also interacts with Cdc19p YAR028W YAR028W 0.3632 NA NA 0.945 Putative integral membrane protein, member of DUP240 gene family; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YDR372C VPS74 0.3627 2 3 1.011 Non-essential protein of unknown function involved in vacuolar protein sorting; belongs to a family of cytosolic Golgi-associated proteins suggesting that it may play a role in secretion; also detected in the nucleus YPL077C YPL077C 0.3622 NA 2 1.07 Putative protein of unknown function; regulates PIS1 expression; mutant displays spore wall assembly defect in ether sensitivity screen; YPL077C is not an essential gene YHR082C KSP1 0.3622 11 NA 0.995 Nonessential putative serine/threonine protein kinase of unknown cellular role; overproduction causes allele-specific suppression of the prp20-10 mutation YPR155C NCA2 0.362 1 1 0.972 Protein involved in regulation of mitochondrial expression of subunits 6 (Atp6p) and 8 (Atp8p) of the Fo-F1 ATP synthase; functions with Nca3p YJR024C YJR024C 0.3618 1 1 1.008 Putative protein of unknown function; localizes to the cytoplasm; potential substrate of Smt3p sumoylation; expression downregulated by the antifungal drug caspofungin and deletion mutant exhibits enhanced caspofungin resistance YGR133W PEX4 0.3617 NA 4 0.99 Peroxisomal ubiquitin conjugating enzyme required for peroxisomal matrix protein import and peroxisome biogenesis YLR216C CPR6 0.3617 20 5 0.994 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin), catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; binds to Hsp82p and contributes to chaperone activity YHR057C CPR2 0.3617 NA NA 0.993 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin), catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; has a potential role in the secretory pathway YER014C-A BUD25 0.3614 NA 3 0.694 Protein involved in bud-site selection; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern YMR178W YMR178W 0.3611 NA NA 1.01 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; YMR178W is not an essential gene YDR183W PLP1 0.3611 NA 4 1.039 Protein with a possible role in folding of beta-tubulin; has weak similarity to phosducins, which are G-protein regulators YGR143W SKN1 0.361 1 8 1.004 Protein involved in sphingolipid biosynthesis; type II membrane protein with similarity to Kre6p YLR297W YLR297W 0.3607 NA NA 0.987 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; YLR297W is not an essential gene YCR005C CIT2 0.3606 1 1 0.976 Citrate synthase, catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A and oxaloacetate to form citrate, peroxisomal isozyme involved in glyoxylate cycle; expression is controlled by Rtg1p and Rtg2p transcription factors YMR083W ADH3 0.3603 14 NA 1.044 Mitochondrial alcohol dehydrogenase isozyme III; involved in the shuttling of mitochondrial NADH to the cytosol under anaerobic conditions and ethanol production YIL158W YIL158W 0.36 NA NA 0.975 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole YBR214W SDS24 0.3598 1 NA 1.04 One of two S. cerevisiae homologs (Sds23p and Sds24p) of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe Sds23 protein, which genetic studies have implicated in APC/cyclosome regulation; may play an indirect role in fluid-phase endocytosis YBL021C HAP3 0.3597 5 1 0.838 Subunit of the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5p CCAAT-binding complex, a transcriptional activator and global regulator of respiratory gene expression; contains sequences contributing to both complex assembly and DNA binding YDL204W RTN2 0.3597 2 NA 0.947 Protein of unknown function; has similarity to mammalian reticulon proteins; member of the RTNLA (reticulon-like A) subfamily YGL056C SDS23 0.3596 NA 1 1.071 One of two S. cerevisiae homologs (Sds23p and Sds24p) of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe Sds23 protein, which genetic studies have implicated in APC/cyclosome regulation YNR056C BIO5 0.3595 NA NA 0.986 Putative transmembrane protein involved in the biotin biosynthesis pathway; responsible for uptake of 7-keto 8-aminopelargonic acid; BIO5 is in a cluster of 3 genes (BIO3, BIO4, and BIO5) that mediate biotin synthesis YMR110C HFD1 0.3594 1 NA 1.044 Putative fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase, located in the mitochondrial outer membrane and also in lipid particles; has similarity to human fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH) which is implicated in Sjogren-Larsson syndrome YPL140C MKK2 0.3593 16 1 1.03 Mitogen-activated kinase kinase involved in protein kinase C signaling pathway that controls cell integrity; upon activation by Bck1p phosphorylates downstream target, Slt2p; functionally redundant with Mkk1p YPR148C YPR148C 0.3592 NA NA 1.016 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YLR453C RIF2 0.3591 1 NA 0.987 Protein that binds to the Rap1p C-terminus and acts synergistically with Rif1p to help control telomere length and establish telomeric silencing; deletion results in telomere elongation YIL034C CAP2 0.359 7 17 0.94 Beta subunit of the capping protein (CP) heterodimer (Cap1p and Cap2p) which binds to the barbed ends of actin filaments preventing further polymerization; localized predominantly to cortical actin patches YPR029C APL4 0.359 7 NA 0.987 Gamma-adaptin, large subunit of the clathrin-associated protein (AP-1) complex; binds clathrin; involved in vesicle mediated transport YOR177C MPC54 0.359 4 NA 1.039 Component of the meiotic outer plaque, a membrane-organizing center which is assembled on the cytoplasmic face of the spindle pole body during meiosis II and triggers the formation of the prospore membrane; potential Cdc28p substrate YDR340W YDR340W 0.359 NA NA 1.038 Putative protein of unknown function YBR260C RGD1 0.3585 4 9 1.022 GTPase-activating protein (RhoGAP) for Rho3p and Rho4p, possibly involved in control of actin cytoskeleton organization YLR382C NAM2 0.3582 2 NA 0.801 Mitochondrial leucyl-tRNA synthetase, also has a direct role in splicing of several mitochondrial group I introns; indirectly required for mitochondrial genome maintenance YLR283W YLR283W 0.3582 NA NA 1.018 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YLR283W is not an essential gene YLR326W YLR326W 0.3581 1 NA 1.026 Hypothetical protein YHR086W NAM8 0.3579 27 2 1.007 RNA binding protein, component of the U1 snRNP protein; mutants are defective in meiotic recombination and in formation of viable spores, involved in the formation of DSBs through meiosis-specific splicing of MER2 pre-mRNA YPL260W YPL260W 0.3578 NA NA 1.069 Putative substrate of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA); green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YPL260W is not an essential gene YDR202C RAV2 0.3573 3 3 1.044 Subunit of RAVE (Rav1p, Rav2p, Skp1p), a complex that associates with the V1 domain of the vacuolar membrane (H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase) and promotes assembly and reassembly of the holoenzyme YBR301W DAN3 0.3571 NA 1 1.059 Cell wall mannoprotein with similarity to Tir1p, Tir2p, Tir3p, and Tir4p; expressed under anaerobic conditions, completely repressed during aerobic growth YOL092W YOL092W 0.3569 NA NA 0.976 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted to contain six transmembrane domains and is 58% similar to the uncharacterized ORF YBR147W; deletion mutant has no detectable phenotype YJL084C ALY2 0.3567 6 NA 1.021 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function that interacts with the cyclin Pcl7p; phosphorylated in vitro by the cyclin-CDK complex, Pcl7p-Pho85p; identified as a potential Cdc28p substrate; mRNA is cell cycle regulated, peaking in M phase YLR304C ACO1 0.3566 23 NA 0.988 Aconitase, required for the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and also independently required for mitochondrial genome maintenance; component of the mitochondrial nucleoid; mutation leads to glutamate auxotrophy YER051W JHD1 0.3564 NA NA 0.999 JmjC domain family histone demethylase specific for H3-K36, similar to proteins found in human, mouse, drosophila, X. laevis, C. elegans, and S. pombe YFL063W YFL063W 0.3564 NA NA 1.075 Dubious open reading frame, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKR091W SRL3 0.3562 2 NA 0.938 Cytoplasmic protein that, when overexpressed, suppresses the lethality of a rad53 null mutation; potential Cdc28p substrate YGL228W SHE10 0.356 NA NA 0.989 Putative glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein of unknown function; overexpression causes growth arrest YIL030C SSM4 0.356 5 1 NA Ubiquitin-protein ligase of the ER/nuclear envelope, required for degradation of Alpha2p and other proteins containing a Deg1 degradation signal; ssm4 mutation suppresses mRNA instability caused by an rna14 mutation YGL156W AMS1 0.3556 2 NA 1.028 Vacuolar alpha mannosidase, involved in free oligosaccharide (fOS) degradation; delivered to the vacuole in a novel pathway separate from the secretory pathway YOL048C YOL048C 0.3556 NA NA 1.04 Putative protein of unknown function YCL069W VBA3 0.3556 NA NA 0.958 Permease of basic amino acids in the vacuolar membrane YGL170C SPO74 0.3555 NA NA 1.02 Component of the meiotic outer plaque of the spindle pole body, involved in modifying the meiotic outer plaque that is required prior to prospore membrane formation YDL121C YDL121C 0.3554 NA NA 0.975 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic retiuculum; YDL121C is not an essential protein YAL054C ACS1 0.3553 NA NA 1.03 Acetyl-coA synthetase isoform which, along with Acs2p, is the nuclear source of acetyl-coA for histone acetlyation; expressed during growth on nonfermentable carbon sources and under aerobic conditions YDR217C RAD9 0.3553 3 25 1.013 DNA damage-dependent checkpoint protein, required for cell-cycle arrest in G1/S, intra-S, and G2/M; transmits checkpoint signal by activating Rad53p and Chk1p; hyperphosphorylated by Mec1p and Tel1p; potential Cdc28p substrate YLR123C YLR123C 0.3553 NA NA 1.048 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious ORF YLR122C; contains characteristic aminoacyl-tRNA motif YMR271C URA10 0.3551 1 NA 0.975 One of two orotate phosphoribosyltransferase isozymes (see also URA5) that catalyze the fifth enzymatic step in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines, converting orotate into orotidine-5'-phosphate YJR083C ACF4 0.3549 NA NA 1 Protein of unknown function, computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a possible role in actin cytoskeleton organization; potential Cdc28p substrate YLR137W YLR137W 0.3547 NA NA 1.032 Putative protein of unknown function YNR055C HOL1 0.3547 1 NA 1.105 Putative ion transporter similar to the major facilitator superfamily of transporters; mutations in membrane-spanning domains permit nonselective cation uptake YDR207C UME6 0.3545 15 13 0.461 Key transcriptional regulator of early meiotic genes, binds URS1 upstream regulatory sequence, couples metabolic responses to nutritional cues with initiation and progression of meiosis, forms complex with Ime1p, and also with Sin3p-Rpd3p YBR108W YBR108W 0.3544 4 4 NA Protein interacting with Rsv167p YAR040C YAR040C NA NA NA NA NA YGL227W VID30 0.3542 11 1 1.022 Protein involved in proteasome-dependent catabolite degradation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase); shifts the balance of nitrogen metabolism toward the production of glutamate; localized to the nucleus and the cytoplasm YDR096W GIS1 0.3541 NA NA 1.017 JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase; transcription factor involved in the expression of genes during nutrient limitation; also involved in the negative regulation of DPP1 and PHR1 YLR102C APC9 0.3538 11 4 1.017 Subunit of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex/Cyclosome (APC/C), which is a ubiquitin-protein ligase required for degradation of anaphase inhibitors, including mitotic cyclins, during the metaphase/anaphase transition YNL226W YNL226W 0.3537 NA NA 0.89 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the verified gene JJJ1/YNL227C YIR035C YIR035C 0.3536 3 NA 0.963 Putative cytoplasmic protein of unknown function YMR069W NAT4 0.3532 NA NA 1.007 N alpha-acetyl-transferase, involved in acetylation of the N-terminal residues of histones H4 and H2A YKL217W JEN1 0.353 NA NA 1.083 Lactate transporter, required for uptake of lactate and pyruvate; expression is derepressed by transcriptional activator Cat8p under nonfermentative growth conditions, and repressed in the presence of glucose, fructose, and mannose YBL052C SAS3 0.3529 8 6 1.011 Histone acetyltransferase catalytic subunit of NuA3 complex that acetylates histone H3, involved in transcriptional silencing; homolog of the mammalian MOZ proto-oncogene; sas3 gcn5 double mutation confers lethality YGR203W YGR203W 0.3528 1 NA 1.043 Putative protein with sequence similarity to protein tyrosine phosphatases of the CDC25-like phosphatase family; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YER108C YER108C NA NA NA NA NA YOR246C YOR246C 0.3526 NA NA 0.972 Protein with similarity to oxidoreductases, found in lipid particles; required for replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae, which is a model system for studying replication of positive-strand RNA viruses in their natural hosts YDR135C YCF1 0.3524 NA NA 0.911 Vacuolar glutathione S-conjugate transporter of the ATP-binding cassette family, has a role in detoxifying metals such as cadmium, mercury, and arsenite; also transports unconjugated bilirubin; similar to human cystic fibrosis protein CFTR YKL156W RPS27A 0.352 2 NA 1.037 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps27Bp and has similarity to rat S27 ribosomal protein YPL264C YPL264C 0.3519 NA NA 1.072 Putative membrane protein of unknown function; physically interacts with Hsp82p; YPL264C is not an essential gene YFL030W AGX1 0.3519 2 NA 1.009 Alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT), catalyzes the synthesis of glycine from glyoxylate, which is one of three pathways for glycine biosynthesis in yeast; has similarity to mammalian and plant alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferases YOR247W SRL1 0.3518 NA 1 0.987 Mannoprotein that exhibits a tight association with the cell wall, required for cell wall stability in the absence of GPI-anchored mannoproteins; has a high serine-threonine content; expression is induced in cell wall mutants YIL066C RNR3 0.3517 12 NA 0.99 Ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase (RNR), large subunit; the RNR complex catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis and is regulated by DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint pathways via localization of the small subunits YKL057C NUP120 0.3514 15 39 0.925 Subunit of the Nup84p subcomplex of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), required for even distribution of NPCs around the nuclear envelope, involved in establishment of a normal nucleocytoplasmic concentration gradient of the GTPase Gsp1p YGR130C YGR130C 0.3511 6 NA 0.983 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; specifically phosphorylated in vitro by mammalian diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate (IP7) YNL165W YNL165W 0.3509 NA NA 1.018 Putative protein of unknown function; YNL165W is not an essential gene YML083C YML083C 0.3507 NA NA 0.997 Putative protein of unknown function; strong increase in transcript abundance during anaerobic growth compared to aerobic growth; cells deleted for YML083C do not exhibit growth defects in anerobic or anaerobic conditions YLR253W YLR253W 0.3502 NA NA 1.014 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; transcription is periodic during the metabolic cycle; YLR253W is not an essential gene YNL146W YNL146W 0.3501 NA NA 1.002 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YNL146W is not an essential gene YPL179W PPQ1 0.35 1 NA 0.966 Putative protein serine/threonine phosphatase; null mutation enhances efficiency of translational suppressors YDR215C YDR215C 0.35 NA NA 1.018 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; null mutant displays elevated sensitivity to expression of a mutant huntingtin fragment or of alpha-synuclein YNL195C YNL195C 0.3496 NA NA 1.027 Putative protein of unknown function; shares a promoter with YNL194C; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR348C PUT4 0.3495 NA NA 1.018 Proline permease, required for high-affinity transport of proline; also transports the toxic proline analog azetidine-2-carboxylate (AzC); PUT4 transcription is repressed in ammonia-grown cells YJR008W YJR008W 0.3494 NA NA 1.056 Putative protein of unknown function; expression repressed by inosine and choline in an Opi1p-dependent manner; expression induced by mild heat-stress on a non-fermentable carbon source. YOL029C YOL029C 0.3493 NA NA 1.018 Putative protein of unknown function; identified as interacting with Hsc82p and Hsp82p in high-throughput two-hybrid screens YNL105W YNL105W 0.3493 NA NA 1.053 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene INP52 YNL296W YNL296W 0.3493 NA NA 0.83 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; deletion adversely affects sporulation; deletion mutant exhibits synthetic phenotype under expression of mutant huntingtin fragment, but gene does not have human ortholog YNL167C SKO1 0.3492 3 NA 1.012 Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor of the ATF/CREB family, forms a complex with Tup1p and Ssn6p to both activate and repress transcription; cytosolic and nuclear protein involved in osmotic and oxidative stress responses YGR042W YGR042W 0.349 NA NA 1.006 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus YNL008C ASI3 0.3488 1 NA 0.983 Putative integral membrane E3 ubiquitin ligase; acts with Asi1p and Asi2p to ensure the fidelity of SPS-sensor signalling by maintaining the dormant repressed state of gene expression in the absence of inducing signals YIL025C YIL025C 0.3487 NA NA 1.011 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YHR021W-A ECM12 0.3485 NA NA 1.004 Non-essential protein of unknown function YJL051W IRC8 0.3483 1 NA 1.013 Bud tip localized protein of unknown function; mRNA is targeted to the bud by a She2p dependent transport system; mRNA is cell cycle regulated via Fkh2p, peaking in G2/M phase; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YPR174C YPR174C 0.3482 2 NA 1.001 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nuclear periphery; potential Cdc28p substrate YNL028W YNL028W 0.3478 NA NA 1.091 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOL085C YOL085C 0.3467 NA NA 1.029 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious gene YOL085W-A YOL019W YOL019W 0.3466 NA NA 0.993 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery and vacuole YGR189C CRH1 0.3466 NA NA 1.048 Cell wall protein that functions in the transfer of chitin to beta(1-6)glucan, putative chitin transglycosidase YKR106W YKR106W 0.3463 NA NA 1.012 Protein of unconfirmed function; displays a topology characteristic of the Major Facilitators Superfamily of membrane proteins; coding sequence 98% identical to that of YCL073C YDR132C YDR132C 0.3463 NA 1 0.994 Putative protein of unknown function YJL177W RPL17B 0.346 81 NA 0.902 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl17Ap and has similarity to E. coli L22 and rat L17 ribosomal proteins YNL173C MDG1 0.3457 NA NA 1.001 Plasma membrane protein involved in G-protein mediated pheromone signaling pathway; overproduction suppresses bem1 mutations YML018C YML018C 0.3456 NA NA 1.068 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the membrane of the vacuole; YML018C is not an essential gene YKL039W PTM1 0.3454 6 NA 1.033 Protein of unknown function, copurifies with late Golgi vesicles containing the v-SNARE Tlg2p YOR154W SLP1 0.3453 2 NA 0.997 Hypothetical protein YDR143C SAN1 0.3447 10 NA 0.944 Ubiquitin-protein ligase, involved in the proteasome-dependent degradation of aberrant nuclear proteins; san1 mutations suppress sir4, spt16, and cdc68 mutations, suggesting a role in chromatin silencing YOL020W TAT2 0.3446 NA 1 1.015 High affinity tryptophan and tyrosine permease, overexpression confers FK506 resistance YPR013C YPR013C 0.3444 NA NA 1.071 Putative zinc finger protein; YPR013C is not an essential gene YJL217W YJL217W 0.3441 1 NA 1.026 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function; expression induced by calcium shortage and via the copper sensing transciption factor Mac1p during conditons of copper deficiency; mRNA is cell cycle regulated, peaking in G1 phase YDR359C VID21 0.3441 14 36 0.937 Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex YMR253C YMR253C 0.3441 NA NA 1.038 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern; YMR253C is not an essential gene YOR343C YOR343C 0.3441 NA NA 1.044 Hypothetical protein YBR052C RFS1 0.3439 3 NA 0.991 Protein of unknown function; member of a flavodoxin-like fold protein family that includes Pst2p and Ycp4p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YOL068C HST1 0.3439 11 6 0.971 NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase; essential subunit of the Sum1p/Rfm1p/Hst1p complex required for ORC-dependent silencing and mitotic repression; non-essential subunit of the Set3C deacetylase complex; involved in telomere maintenance YFL052W YFL052W 0.3432 NA NA 0.948 Putative zinc cluster protein that contains a DNA binding domain; null mutant sensitive to calcofluor white, low osmolarity and heat, suggesting a role for YFL052Wp in cell wall integrity YEL017W GTT3 0.3423 1 NA 1.004 Protein of unknown function with a possible role in glutathione metabolism, as suggested by computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the nuclear periphery YER081W SER3 0.3421 2 NA 0.895 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase, catalyzes the first step in serine and glycine biosynthesis; isozyme of Ser33p YHR114W BZZ1 0.3419 3 2 1.004 SH3 domain protein implicated in the regulation of actin polymerization, able to recruit actin polymerization machinery through its SH3 domains, colocalizes with cortical actin patches and Las17p, interacts with type I myosins YER084W YER084W 0.3416 NA NA 1.044 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YML004C GLO1 0.3413 NA NA 1.05 Monomeric glyoxalase I, catalyzes the detoxification of methylglyoxal (a by-product of glycolysis) via condensation with glutathione to produce S-D-lactoylglutathione; expression regulated by methylglyoxal levels and osmotic stress YOR337W TEA1 0.3411 NA 1 0.971 Ty1 enhancer activator required for full levels of Ty enhancer-mediated transcription; C6 zinc cluster DNA-binding protein YER137C YER137C 0.341 NA NA 0.997 Putative protein of unknown function YDR192C NUP42 0.341 27 5 0.969 Subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) that localizes exclusively to the cytoplasmic side; involved in RNA export, most likely at a terminal step; interacts with Gle1p YOR068C VAM10 0.3403 NA 6 0.963 Protein involved in vacuole morphogenesis; acts at an early step of homotypic vacuole fusion that is required for vacuole tethering YDL226C GCS1 0.3403 2 31 0.767 ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase activating protein (ARF GAP), involved in ER-Golgi transport; shares functional similarity with Glo3p YGL198W YIP4 0.3403 NA NA 1.032 Protein that interacts with Rab GTPases, localized to late Golgi vesicles; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a possible role in vesicle-mediated transport YHR124W NDT80 0.3401 3 NA 1.015 Meiosis-specific transcription factor required for exit from pachytene and for full meiotic recombination; activates middle sporulation genes; competes with Sum1p for binding to promoters containing middle sporulation elements (MSE) YIR013C GAT4 0.3399 NA NA 0.978 Protein containing GATA family zinc finger motifs YKR077W YKR077W 0.3399 1 NA 0.982 Putative transcriptional activator, identified by high-throughput two-hybrid experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YKR077W is not an essential gene YPL030W YPL030W 0.3392 NA NA 1.012 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YPL030W is not an essential gene YCR088W ABP1 0.3389 15 3 NA Actin-binding protein of the cortical actin cytoskeleton, important for activation of the Arp2/3 complex that plays a key role actin in cytoskeleton organization YMR258C YMR258C 0.3386 2 NA 1.014 Protein of unknown function with similarity to F-box proteins; physically interacts with Skp1p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YMR258C is not an essential gene YBR199W KTR4 0.3383 1 NA 1.055 Putative mannosyltransferase involved in protein glycosylation; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family YPL026C SKS1 0.3382 1 NA 0.986 Putative serine/threonine protein kinase; involved in the adaptation to low concentrations of glucose independent of the SNF3 regulated pathway YOL028C YAP7 0.3382 2 NA 1.011 Putative basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor YPR189W SKI3 0.3381 27 4 0.936 Protein involved in exosome mediated 3' to 5' mRNA degradation and translation inhibition of non-poly(A) mRNAs; forms complex with Ski2p and Ski8p; required for repressing propagation of dsRNA viruses YIL032C YIL032C 0.3378 NA NA 0.967 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YKL115C YKL115C 0.3377 NA NA 0.994 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; partially overlaps the verified gene PRR1 YDR203W YDR203W 0.3377 NA NA 0.967 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YLR080W EMP46 0.3375 1 NA 0.97 Integral membrane component of endoplasmic reticulum-derived COPII-coated vesicles, which function in ER to Golgi transport YAL039C CYC3 0.3375 NA NA 0.933 Cytochrome c heme lyase (holocytochrome c synthase), attaches heme to apo-Cyc1p in the mitochondrial intermembrane space; human ortholog may have a role in microphthalmia with linear skin defects (MLS) YDL201W TRM8 0.3374 2 NA 1.001 Subunit of a tRNA methyltransferase complex composed of Trm8p and Trm82p that catalyzes 7-methylguanosine modification of tRNA YDR336W YDR336W 0.3374 NA NA 1.072 Putative protein of unknown function; sumoylated under stress conditions in a genome wide study; YDR336W is not an essential gene YOR383C FIT3 0.3372 NA NA 1.032 Mannoprotein that is incorporated into the cell wall via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor, involved in the retention of siderophore-iron in the cell wall YGR197C SNG1 0.3371 NA NA 1.066 Protein involved in nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) resistance; expression is regulated by transcription factors involved in multidrug resistance YHR131C YHR131C 0.3369 4 NA 1.048 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YKR061W KTR2 0.3364 NA 2 0.932 Mannosyltransferase involved in N-linked protein glycosylation; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family YOR018W ROD1 0.3357 4 NA 0.85 Membrane protein; overexpression confers resistance to the GST substrate o-dinitrobenzene as well as to zinc and calcium; contains 2 PY motifs, which are required for Rod1p interaction with Rsp5p, a hect-type ubiquitin ligase YLR054C OSW2 0.3356 NA NA 0.991 Protein of unknown function proposed to be involved in the assembly of the spore wall YJL147C YJL147C 0.335 1 1 0.971 Mitochondrial protein of unknown function; homozygous diploid deletion strain has a sporulation defect characterized by elevated dityrosine in the soluble fraction; expression induced by calcium shortage; YJL147W is a non-essential gene YDR007W TRP1 0.3348 NA NA 1.028 Phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase that catalyzes the third step in tryptophan biosynthesis; in 2004, the sequence of TRP1 from strain S228C was updated by changing the previously annotated internal STOP (TAA) to serine (TCA) YOR219C STE13 0.3347 1 NA 1.032 Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase, Golgi integral membrane protein that cleaves on the carboxyl side of repeating -X-Ala- sequences, required for maturation of alpha factor, transcription is induced by a-factor YAR002C-A ERP1 0.3343 5 NA 1.037 Protein that forms a heterotrimeric complex with Erp2p, Emp24p, and Erv25p; member, along with Emp24p and Erv25p, of the p24 family involved in ER to Golgi transport and localized to COPII-coated vesicles YGR043C YGR043C 0.3341 3 NA 1.016 Protein of unknown function; transcription is repressed by Mot1p and induced by alpha-factor and during diauxic shift; null mutant non-quiescent cells exhibit reduced reproductive capacity YGR058W YGR058W 0.3341 NA NA 1.002 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS YIL166C YIL166C 0.334 NA 1 0.985 Putative protein with similarity to the allantoate permease (Dal5p) subfamily of the major facilitator superfamily; mRNA expression is elevated by sulfur limitation; YIL166C is a non-essential gene YDR033W MRH1 0.3338 1 NA 0.995 Protein that localizes primarily to the plasma membrane, also found at the nuclear envelope; has similarity to Hsp30p and Yro2p, which are induced during heat shock YIL039W YIL039W 0.3336 2 2 1.01 Putative protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO) YNL024C YNL024C 0.3334 4 NA 1.098 Putative protein of unknown function with seven beta-strand methyltransferase motif; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YNL024C is not an essential gene YGR239C PEX21 0.3333 NA NA 0.997 Part of a two-member peroxin family (Pex18p and Pex21p) specifically required for peroxisomal targeting of the Pex7p peroxisomal signal recognition factor and PTS2-type peroxisomal matrix proteins YEL033W YEL033W 0.3329 NA NA 0.909 Predicted to have metabolic role based on analysis of gene networks derived from chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments, experiments on gene deletion mutants, and localization of transcription factor binding sites YLR038C COX12 0.3328 NA NA 0.951 Subunit VIb of cytochrome c oxidase, which is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; required for assembly of fully active cytochrome c oxidase but not required for activity after assembly YGR210C YGR210C 0.3328 1 NA 0.972 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YDR131C YDR131C 0.3312 5 NA 1.019 F-box protein, substrate-specific adaptor subunit that recruits substrates to a core ubiquitination complex YOR055W YOR055W 0.331 NA NA 1.037 Hypothetical protein YKL201C MNN4 0.331 1 NA 1.027 Putative positive regulator of mannosylphosphate transferase (Mnn6p), involved in mannosylphosphorylation of N-linked oligosaccharides; expression increases in late-logarithmic and stationary growth phases YIR020W-B YIR020W-B NA NA NA NA NA YBR065C ECM2 0.3305 22 4 1 Pre-mRNA splicing factor, facilitates the cooperative formation of U2/U6 helix II in association with stem II in the spliceosome, function may be regulated by Slu7p YOR037W CYC2 0.3299 NA 1 1.019 Mitochondrial peripheral inner membrane protein, contains a FAD cofactor in a domain exposed in the intermembrane space; exhibits redox activity in vitro; likely participates in ligation of heme to acytochromes c and c1 (Cyc1p and Cyt1p) YPR001W CIT3 0.3298 NA 1 1.01 Citrate synthase, catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A and oxaloacetate to form citrate, mitochondrial isozyme involved in the TCA cycle YPL053C KTR6 0.3294 2 NA 0.978 Probable mannosylphosphate transferase involved in the synthesis of core oligosaccharides in protein glycosylation pathway; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family YLR263W RED1 0.3292 1 NA 1.021 Protein component of the axial elements of the synaptonemal complex, involved in chromosome segregation during the first meiotic division; interacts with Hop1p; required for wild-type levels of Mek1p kinase activity YER020W GPA2 0.3292 6 3 0.878 Nucleotide binding alpha subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein that interacts with the receptor Gpr1p, has signaling role in response to nutrients; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery YNL041C COG6 0.3291 14 12 1.04 Component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex (Cog1p through Cog8p), a cytosolic tethering complex that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments YDR126W SWF1 0.329 NA 39 0.902 Palmitoyltransferase that acts on the SNAREs Snc1p, Syn8p, Tlg1p and likely on all SNAREs; member of a family of putative palmitoyltransferases containing an Asp-His-His-Cys-cysteine rich (DHHC-CRD) domain; may have a role in vacuole fusion YKR023W YKR023W 0.329 1 NA 0.504 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YML113W DAT1 0.3288 NA NA 1.11 DNA binding protein that recognizes oligo(dA).oligo(dT) tracts; Arg side chain in its N-terminal pentad Gly-Arg-Lys-Pro-Gly repeat is required for DNA-binding; not essential for viability YBR165W UBS1 0.3287 NA 2 NA Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme suppressor that functions as a general positive regulator of Cdc34p activity; nuclear protein that may represent a link between nucleocytoplasmic transport and ubiquitin ligase activity YGR292W MAL12 0.3287 2 NA 0.964 Maltase (alpha-D-glucosidase), inducible protein involved in maltose catabolism; encoded in the MAL1 complex locus YDR089W YDR089W 0.3283 NA NA 1.036 Protein of unknown function; deletion confers resistance to Nickel YOR129C YOR129C 0.3282 NA NA 1.013 Putative component of the outer plaque of the spindle pole body; may be involved in cation homeostasis or multidrug resistance YDR071C PAA1 0.3278 9 3 1.031 Polyamine acetyltransferase; acetylates polyamines (e.g. putrescine, spermidine, spermine) and also aralkylamines (e.g. tryptamine, phenylethylamine); may be involved in transcription and/or DNA replication YDL138W RGT2 0.3273 1 NA 0.98 Plasma membrane glucose receptor, highly similar to Snf3p; both Rgt2p and Snf3p serve as transmembrane glucose sensors generating an intracellular signal that induces expression of glucose transporter (HXT) genes YDR073W SNF11 0.3267 5 NA 1.086 Subunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex involved in transcriptional regulation; interacts with a highly conserved 40-residue sequence of Snf2p YMR155W YMR155W 0.3267 1 NA 1.038 Putative protein of unknown function; identified as interacting with Hsp82p in a high-throughput two-hybrid screen YHR033W YHR033W 0.3265 18 NA 0.98 Putative protein of unknown function; epitope-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm YOR070C GYP1 0.3258 NA 38 0.971 Cis-golgi GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the Rab family members Ypt1p (in vivo) and for Ypt1p, Sec4p, Ypt7p, and Ypt51p (in vitro); involved in vesicle docking and fusion YOR251C YOR251C 0.3256 1 NA 0.977 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to human thiosulfate sulfurtransferase, an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of sulfur from thiosulfate to cyanide, forming sulfite and thiocyanate; YOR251C is a non-essential gene YDR151C CTH1 0.3253 NA NA 0.91 Member of the CCCH zinc finger family; has similarity to mammalian Tis11 protein, which activates transcription and also has a role in mRNA degradation; may function with Tis11p in iron homeostasis YDR133C YDR133C 0.3249 NA NA 1.017 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps YDR134C YPL203W TPK2 0.3249 6 3 1.045 cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit; promotes vegetative growth in response to nutrients via the Ras-cAMP signaling pathway; inhibited by regulatory subunit Bcy1p in the absence of cAMP; partially redundant with Tpk1p and Tpk3p YPL035C YPL035C 0.3239 NA NA 1.008 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized gene YPL034W; YPL035C is not an essential gene YMR188C MRPS17 0.3239 28 NA 1 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YML071C COG8 0.3237 9 11 1.03 Component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex (Cog1p through Cog8p), a cytosolic tethering complex that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments YMR246W FAA4 0.3236 15 2 1.031 Long chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase, regulates protein modification during growth in the presence of ethanol, functions to incorporate palmitic acid into phospholipids and neutral lipids YGL041C YGL041C 0.3236 NA NA 1.062 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YIL013C PDR11 0.3235 1 NA 0.998 Membrane protein of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily, involved in multiple drug resistance, mediates sterol uptake when sterol biosynthesis is compromised, regulated by Pdr1p, required for anaerobic growth YGR137W YGR137W 0.3234 NA NA 0.975 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL079W YGL079W 0.3234 3 NA 1.064 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endosome; identified as a transcriptional activator in a high-throughput yeast one-hybrid assay YNL257C SIP3 0.3229 NA NA 1.066 Protein that activates transcription through interaction with DNA-bound Snf1p, C-terminal region has a putative leucine zipper motif; potential Cdc28p substrate YHR121W LSM12 0.3227 50 NA 1.006 Protein of unknown function that may function in RNA processing; interacts with Pbp1p and Pbp4p and associates with ribosomes; contains an RNA-binding LSM domain and an AD domain; GFP-fusion protein is induced by the DNA-damaging agent MMS YLR348C DIC1 0.3225 NA NA 0.996 Mitochondrial dicarboxylate carrier, integral membrane protein, catalyzes a dicarboxylate-phosphate exchange across the inner mitochondrial membrane, transports cytoplasmic dicarboxylates into the mitochondrial matrix YFR056C YFR056C 0.3223 NA NA 0.986 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized gene YFR055W YIL023C YKE4 0.3221 NA 1 NA Zinc transporter; localizes to the ER; null mutant is sensitive to calcofluor white, leads to zinc accumulation in cytosol; ortholog of the mouse KE4 and member of the ZIP (ZRT, IRT-like Protein) family YHR049C-A YHR049C-A 0.3215 NA NA 0.949 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOL103W ITR2 0.3212 1 NA 0.979 Myo-inositol transporter with strong similarity to the major myo-inositol transporter Itr1p, member of the sugar transporter superfamily; expressed constitutively YNR007C ATG3 0.3211 1 NA 1.034 Protein involved in autophagy; E2-like enzyme that plays a role in formation of Atg8p-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugates, which are involved in membrane dynamics during autophagy YLR303W MET17 0.3211 2 NA 0.964 O-acetyl homoserine-O-acetyl serine sulfhydrylase, required for sulfur amino acid synthesis YBR263W SHM1 0.3207 1 1 0.985 Mitochondrial serine hydroxymethyltransferase, involved in one-carbon metabolism YML034W SRC1 0.3205 2 8 1.007 Protein with a putative role in sister chromatid segregation, potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nuclear periphery YPL089C RLM1 0.3205 3 3 0.979 MADS-box transcription factor, component of the protein kinase C-mediated MAP kinase pathway involved in the maintenance of cell integrity; phosphorylated and activated by the MAP-kinase Slt2p YLR213C CRR1 0.3199 NA NA 1.014 Putative glycoside hydrolase of the spore wall envelope; required for normal spore wall assembly, possibly for cross-linking between the glucan and chitosan layers; expressed during sporulation YKL074C MUD2 0.3193 1 3 0.966 Protein involved in early pre-mRNA splicing; component of the pre-mRNA-U1 snRNP complex, the commitment complex; interacts with Msl5p/BBP splicing factor and Sub2p; similar to metazoan splicing factor U2AF65 YEL018W EAF5 0.3191 13 8 NA Esa1p-associated factor, subunit of the NuA4 acetyltransferase complex YDR495C VPS3 0.319 2 4 0.664 Cytoplasmic protein required for the sorting and processing of soluble vacuolar proteins, acidification of the vacuolar lumen, and assembly of the vacuolar H+-ATPase YHR120W MSH1 0.3186 2 NA 0.864 DNA-binding protein of the mitochondria involved in repair of mitochondrial DNA, has ATPase activity and binds to DNA mismatches; has homology to E. coli MutS; transcription is induced during meiosis YIL093C RSM25 0.3179 31 1 0.994 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YJL214W HXT8 0.3175 NA 1 1.029 Protein of unknown function with similarity to hexose transporter family members, expression is induced by low levels of glucose and repressed by high levels of glucose YJL075C YJL075C 0.3174 NA NA 0.462 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 85% of ORF overlaps the verified gene NET1; null mutant is sensitive to sorbate YER130C YER130C 0.3173 NA 1 1.004 Hypothetical protein YPL221W FLC1 0.3172 NA 1 1.055 Putative FAD transporter; required for uptake of FAD into endoplasmic reticulum; involved in cell wall maintenance YJL124C LSM1 0.3172 27 18 0.816 Lsm (Like Sm) protein; forms heteroheptameric complex (with Lsm2p, Lsm3p, Lsm4p, Lsm5p, Lsm6p, and Lsm7p) involved in degradation of cytoplasmic mRNAs YDR509W YDR509W 0.3171 NA NA 1.046 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YMR206W YMR206W 0.3171 NA NA 1.012 Putative protein of unknown function; YMR206W is not an essential gene YER132C PMD1 0.317 3 NA 1.015 Protein with an N-terminal kelch-like domain, putative negative regulator of early meiotic gene expression; required, with Mds3p, for growth under alkaline conditions YKL034W TUL1 0.3169 NA NA 1.063 Golgi-localized RING-finger ubiquitin ligase (E3), involved in ubiquitinating and sorting membrane proteins that contain polar transmembrane domains to multivesicular bodies for delivery to the vacuole for quality control purposes YKR089C TGL4 0.3164 NA NA 0.947 Triacylglycerol lipase involved in triacylglycerol mobilization and degradation; found in lipid particles; potential Cdc28p substrate YPL244C HUT1 0.3162 NA 1 1.052 Protein with a role in UDP-galactose transport to the Golgi lumen, has similarity to human UDP-galactose transporter UGTrel1, exhibits a genetic interaction with S. cerevisiae ERO1 YGL126W SCS3 0.3155 NA NA 0.967 Protein required for inositol prototrophy, appears to be involved in the synthesis of inositol phospholipids from inositol but not in the control of inositol synthesis YPL067C YPL067C 0.3149 NA NA 0.989 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YPL067C is not an essential gene YKR005C YKR005C 0.3149 NA NA 1.085 Putative protein of unknown function YPL054W LEE1 0.3147 NA NA 0.959 Zinc-finger protein of unknown function YOR307C SLY41 0.3144 NA NA 1.009 Protein involved in ER-to-Golgi transport YNL145W MFA2 0.3143 NA NA 0.994 Mating pheromone a-factor, made by a cells; interacts with alpha cells to induce cell cycle arrest and other responses leading to mating; biogenesis involves C-terminal modification, N-terminal proteolysis, and export; also encoded by MFA1 YKR069W MET1 0.314 NA 1 0.952 S-adenosyl-L-methionine uroporphyrinogen III transmethylase, involved in sulfate assimilation, methionine metabolism, and siroheme biosynthesis YJL196C ELO1 0.3137 NA 1 1.032 Elongase I, medium-chain acyl elongase, catalyzes carboxy-terminal elongation of unsaturated C12-C16 fatty acyl-CoAs to C16-C18 fatty acids YGR208W SER2 0.3137 NA 1 1.006 Phosphoserine phosphatase of the phosphoglycerate pathway, involved in serine and glycine biosynthesis, expression is regulated by the available nitrogen source YDR445C YDR445C 0.3133 NA NA 1.02 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDL240W LRG1 0.3131 NA NA 0.996 Putative GTPase-activating protein (GAP) involved in the Pkc1p-mediated signaling pathway that controls cell wall integrity; appears to specifically regulate 1,3-beta-glucan synthesis YDL094C YDL094C 0.3127 NA NA 0.972 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verfied gene PMT5/YDL093W; YDL094C is not essential YGL166W CUP2 0.3123 1 NA 1.032 Copper-binding transcription factor; activates transcription of the metallothionein genes CUP1-1 and CUP1-2 in response to elevated copper concentrations YKR010C TOF2 0.3123 1 NA 0.986 Nonessential mitochondrial protein of unknown function with sequence similarity to Net1p; identified as a topoisomerase I (Top1p) binding protein; displays synthetic genetic interactions with TOP1 and HPR1 YOR200W YOR200W 0.3122 NA NA 0.869 Hypothetical protein YAL062W GDH3 0.3121 7 NA 0.977 NADP(+)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase, synthesizes glutamate from ammonia and alpha-ketoglutarate; rate of alpha-ketoglutarate utilization differs from Gdh1p; expression regulated by nitrogen and carbon sources YNR042W YNR042W 0.3119 NA NA 1.062 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps verified gene COQ2 YBR227C MCX1 0.3118 2 NA 1.022 Mitochondrial ATP-binding protein, possibly a mitochondrial chaperone with non-proteolytic function; similar to bacterial ClpX proteins YNL074C MLF3 0.3114 NA NA 0.98 Serine-rich protein of unknown function; overproduction suppresses the growth inhibition caused by exposure to the immunosuppressant leflunomide YGL104C VPS73 0.3111 1 NA 1.058 Mitochondrial protein of unknown function involved in vacuolar protein sorting YMR311C GLC8 0.311 3 7 1.05 Regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (Glc7p), involved in glycogen metabolism and chromosome segregation; proposed to regulate Glc7p activity via conformational alteration; ortholog of the mammalian protein phosphatase inhibitor 2 YBR275C RIF1 0.3109 4 NA 1.046 Protein that binds to the Rap1p C-terminus and acts synergistically with Rif2p to help control telomere length and establish telomeric silencing; deletion results in telomere elongation YHL030W ECM29 0.3107 39 NA 0.964 Major component of the proteasome; tethers the proteasome core particle to the regulatory particle, and enhances the stability of the proteasome YDR314C RAD34 0.3105 7 1 1.04 Protein involved in nucleotide excision repair (NER); homologous to RAD4 YDL171C GLT1 0.3096 15 NA 1.005 NAD(+)-dependent glutamate synthase (GOGAT), synthesizes glutamate from glutamine and alpha-ketoglutarate; with Gln1p, forms the secondary pathway for glutamate biosynthesis from ammonia; expression regulated by nitrogen source YPL070W MUK1 0.3094 2 NA 0.996 Protein of unknown function, localized to the cytoplasm; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a possible role in transcriptional regulation YLR439W MRPL4 0.3093 29 NA 0.921 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YGR165W MRPS35 0.3092 31 NA 0.65 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YDR424C DYN2 0.309 2 16 0.98 Cytoplasmic light chain dynein, microtubule motor protein YJR051W OSM1 0.309 1 NA 1.031 Fumarate reductase, catalyzes the reduction of fumarate to succinate, required for the reoxidation of intracellular NADH under anaerobic conditions; mutations cause osmotic sensitivity YIL043C CBR1 0.3087 18 NA 0.992 Microsomal cytochrome b reductase, not essential for viability; also detected in mitochondria; mutation in conserved NADH binding domain of the human ortholog results in type I methemoglobinemia YML076C WAR1 0.3082 1 2 1.003 Homodimeric Zn2Cys6 zinc finger transcription factor; binds to a weak acid response element to induce transcription of PDR12 and FUN34, encoding an acid transporter and a putative ammonia transporter, respectively YDR084C TVP23 0.308 NA NA 1.034 Integral membrane protein localized to late Golgi vesicles along with the v-SNARE Tlg2p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern YJL082W IML2 0.3079 1 NA 0.964 Protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGL197W MDS3 0.3075 8 NA 1.002 Protein with an N-terminal kelch-like domain, putative negative regulator of early meiotic gene expression; required, with Pmd1p, for growth under alkaline conditions YPL127C HHO1 0.3074 7 NA 0.992 Histone H1, a linker histone required for nucleosome packaging at restricted sites; suppresses DNA repair involving homologous recombination; not required for telomeric silencing, basal transcriptional repression, or efficient sporulation YFR031C-A RPL2A 0.3071 108 4 0.95 Protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, identical to Rpl2Bp and has similarity to E. coli L2 and rat L8 ribosomal proteins YBL063W KIP1 0.3068 1 1 0.973 Kinesin-related motor protein required for mitotic spindle assembly and chromosome segregation; functionally redundant with Cin8p YDR481C PHO8 0.3068 NA NA 1.018 Repressible alkaline phosphatase, a glycoprotein localized to the vacuole; regulated by levels of inorganic phosphate and by a system consisting of Pho4p, Pho9p, Pho80p, Pho81p and Pho85p; dephosphorylates phosphotyrosyl peptides YJL134W LCB3 0.3066 NA 3 0.971 Long-chain base-1-phosphate phosphatase, regulates ceramide and long-chain base phosphates levels, involved in incorporation of exogenous long chain bases in sphingolipids YPR037C ERV2 0.3066 1 NA 1.08 Flavin-linked sulfhydryl oxidase localized to the endoplasmic reticulum lumen, involved in disulfide bond formation within the ER YGL013C PDR1 0.3064 4 NA 1.035 Zinc cluster protein that is a master regulator involved in recruiting other zinc cluster proteins to pleiotropic drug response elements (PDREs) to fine tune the regulation of multidrug resistance genes YDR197W CBS2 0.3063 NA NA 0.848 Mitochondrial translational activator of the COB mRNA; interacts with translating ribosomes, acts on the COB mRNA 5'-untranslated leader YMR077C VPS20 0.3057 NA 3 0.827 Myristoylated subunit of ESCRTIII, the endosomal sorting complex required for transport of transmembrane proteins into the multivesicular body pathway to the lysosomal/vacuolar lumen; cytoplasmic protein recruited to endosomal membranes YNR005C YNR005C 0.3056 NA NA 0.95 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR282C YDR282C 0.3052 NA NA 0.978 Putative protein of unknown function YFL046W FMP32 0.3043 1 NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YGL208W SIP2 0.3043 7 1 1.012 One of three beta subunits of the Snf1 serine/threonine protein kinase complex involved in the response to glucose starvation; null mutants exhibit accelerated aging; N-myristoylprotein localized to the cytoplasm and the plasma membrane YMR120C ADE17 0.3043 5 NA 0.846 Enzyme of 'de novo' purine biosynthesis containing both 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase and inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase activities, isozyme of Ade16p; ade16 ade17 mutants require adenine and histidine YPL137C GIP3 0.3042 2 1 0.998 Glc7-interacting protein whose overexpression relocalizes Glc7p from the nucleus and prevents chromosome segregation; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YLR435W TSR2 0.3041 12 1 0.808 Protein with a potential role in pre-rRNA processing YFR032C YFR032C 0.3041 1 NA 1.006 Putative protein of unknown function; transcribed during sporulation; YFR032C is not an essential gene YKL009W MRT4 0.3039 50 2 0.599 Protein involved in mRNA turnover and ribosome assembly, localizes to the nucleolus YDL137W ARF2 0.3037 5 1 0.998 ADP-ribosylation factor, GTPase of the Ras superfamily involved in regulation of coated formation vesicles in intracellular trafficking within the Golgi; functionally interchangeable with Arf1p YIL157C FMP35 0.3031 NA 1 1.009 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; null mutant is defective in cytochrome oxidase and is respiratory deficient YIL155C GUT2 0.3029 NA NA 1.016 Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; expression is repressed by both glucose and cAMP and derepressed by non-fermentable carbon sources in a Snf1p, Rsf1p, Hap2/3/4/5 complex dependent manner YKL133C YKL133C 0.3022 NA NA 1.098 Putative protein of unknown function YLR446W YLR446W 0.3012 NA NA 0.947 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to hexokinases; transcript is upregulated during sporulation and the unfolded protein response; YLR446W is not an essential gene YLR461W PAU4 0.3012 NA NA 0.956 Part of 23-member seripauperin multigene family encoded mainly in subtelomeric regions, active during alcoholic fermentation, regulated by anaerobiosis, negatively regulated by oxygen, repressed by heme YMR316C-A YMR316C-A 0.301 NA NA 1.062 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the verified gene DIA1/YMR316W YNL213C YNL213C 0.3009 1 NA 0.798 Protein of unknown function; null mutant lacks mitochondrial DNA and cannot grow on glycerol; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YKR019C IRS4 0.3008 NA 1 0.96 Protein involved in regulation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate concentrations; Irs4p and Tax4p bind and activate the phosphatase Inp51p; mutation confers an increase in rDNA silencing YPR002W PDH1 0.3007 1 NA 0.997 Mitochondrial protein that participates in respiration, induced by diauxic shift; homologous to E. coli PrpD, may take part in the conversion of 2-methylcitrate to 2-methylisocitrate YDL037C BSC1 0.3006 NA NA 0.979 Protein of unconfirmed function, similar to cell surface flocculin Muc1p; ORF exhibits genomic organization compatible with a translational readthrough-dependent mode of expression YKL169C YKL169C 0.3001 NA NA 0.88 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene MRPL38 YMR020W FMS1 0.3001 1 NA 1.042 Polyamine oxidase, converts spermine to spermidine, which is required for the essential hypusination modification of translation factor eIF-5A; also involved in pantothenic acid biosynthesis YDR313C PIB1 0.2989 2 NA 1.055 RING-type ubiquitin ligase of the endosomal and vacuolar membranes, binds phosphatidylinositol(3)-phosphate; contains a FYVE finger domain YGL114W YGL114W 0.2988 NA NA 1.055 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted member of the oligopeptide transporter (OPT) family of membrane transporters YDR490C PKH1 0.2979 7 2 0.988 Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in sphingolipid-mediated signaling pathway that controls endocytosis; activates Ypk1p and Ykr2p, components of signaling cascade required for maintenance of cell wall integrity; redundant with Pkh2p YKR074W YKR074W 0.2978 NA 1 0.807 Putative protein of unknown function; epitope-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm YML011C RAD33 0.2976 8 NA 1.002 Protein involved in nucleotide excision repair; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus YDR181C SAS4 0.2974 3 1 1.007 Subunit of the SAS complex (Sas2p, Sas4p, Sas5p), which acetylates free histones and nucleosomes and regulates transcriptional silencing; required for the HAT activity of Sas2p YDL188C PPH22 0.2972 37 1 0.992 Catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 2A, functionally redundant with Pph21p; methylated at C terminus; forms alternate complexes with several regulatory subunits; involved in signal transduction and regulation of mitosis YGL200C EMP24 0.2971 13 10 1.021 Integral membrane component of endoplasmic reticulum-derived COPII-coated vesicles, which function in ER to Golgi transport YGR173W RBG2 0.2971 6 NA 1.032 Protein with similarity to mammalian developmentally regulated GTP-binding protein YIL058W YIL058W 0.297 NA NA NA Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJR058C APS2 0.2968 3 NA 1.011 Small subunit of the clathrin-associated adaptor complex AP-2, which is involved in protein sorting at the plasma membrane; related to the sigma subunit of the mammalian plasma membrane clathrin-associated protein (AP-2) complex YMR012W CLU1 0.2966 48 NA 1.026 eIF3 component of unknown function; deletion causes defects in mitochondrial organization but not in growth or translation initiation, can rescue cytokinesis and mitochondrial organization defects of the Dictyostelium cluA- mutant YML118W NGL3 0.2965 NA NA 1.049 Putative endonuclease, has a domain similar to a magnesium-dependent endonuclease motif in mRNA deadenylase Ccr4p; similar to Ngl1p and Ngl2p YOR226C ISU2 0.2957 NA NA 1.027 Conserved protein of the mitochondrial matrix, required for synthesis of mitochondrial and cytosolic iron-sulfur proteins, performs a scaffolding function in mitochondria during Fe/S cluster assembly; isu1 isu2 double mutant is inviable YBR024W SCO2 0.2947 NA NA 1.015 Protein anchored to the mitochondrial inner membrane, similar to Sco1p and may have a redundant function with Sco1p in delivery of copper to cytochrome c oxidase; interacts with Cox2p YPR091C YPR091C 0.2946 NA NA 0.988 Putative protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YPR091C is not an essential gene YOR126C IAH1 0.2945 NA NA 1.013 Isoamyl acetate-hydrolyzing esterase, required in balance with alcohol acetyltransferase to maintain optimal amounts of isoamyl acetate, which is particularly important in sake brewing YNR049C MSO1 0.2944 NA 9 1.095 Probable component of the secretory vesicle docking complex, acts at a late step in secretion; shows genetic and physical interactions with Sec1p and is enriched in microsomal membrane fractions; required for sporulation YHR032W YHR032W 0.2941 NA NA NA Putative protein of unknown function; putative substrate of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) YGL131C SNT2 0.2935 3 NA 1.022 DNA binding protein with similarity to the S. pombe Snt2 protein YOR306C MCH5 0.2932 NA NA 0.909 Plasma membrane riboflavin transporter; facilitates the uptake of vitamin B2; required for FAD-dependent processes; sequence similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases, however mutants are not deficient in monocarboxylate transport YGR076C MRPL25 0.2926 6 NA 0.868 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YKR043C YKR043C 0.2925 1 NA 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YMR085W YMR085W 0.2923 NA NA 1.004 Putative protein of unknown function YPL038W MET31 0.292 1 NA 0.969 Zinc-finger DNA-binding protein, involved in regulating expression of the methionine biosynthetic genes, similar to Met32p YGL160W YGL160W 0.2916 NA NA 0.992 Putative protein of uknown function with sequence similarity to iron/copper reductases (FRE1-8), possibly involved in iron homeostasis; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YPR116W YPR116W 0.2916 9 1 0.884 Putative protein of unknown function YNL001W DOM34 0.2914 NA NA 0.922 Probable RNA-binding protein, functions in protein translation to promote G1 progression and differentiation, required for meiotic cell division YNR062C YNR062C 0.2914 1 NA 0.982 Putative membrane protein of unknown function YMR158C-B YMR158C-B NA NA NA NA NA YDL062W YDL062W 0.2909 NA NA 0.558 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps uncharacterized ORF YDL063C; YDL062W is not essential YHL010C YHL010C 0.2907 3 NA 0.969 Putative protein of unknown function, contains a zinc finger region and has homology to human BRAP2, which is a cytoplasmic protein that binds nuclear localization sequences YNR008W LRO1 0.2906 1 NA 1.048 Acyltransferase that catalyzes diacylglycerol esterification; one of several acyltransferases that contribute to triglyceride synthesis; putative homolog of human lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase YOL035C YOL035C 0.2905 NA NA 0.991 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPR152C URN1 0.2889 1 NA 0.98 Pre-mRNA splicing factor associated with the U2-U5-U6 snRNPs, the RES complex, and the Prp19-associated complex (NTC); null mutation displays synthetic genetic interactions with mutations affecting U2 snRNA and pre-mRNA splicing factors YNL037C IDH1 0.2884 14 NA 0.887 Subunit of mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate in the TCA cycle YMR194C-A YMR194C-A 0.2883 NA NA 0.858 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOR277C YOR277C 0.2882 NA NA 1.003 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; almost completely overlaps the verified gene CAF20 YAL014C SYN8 0.2881 NA NA 0.987 Endosomal SNARE related to mammalian syntaxin 8 YLR217W YLR217W 0.2876 NA NA 0.955 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene CPR6 YAL056W GPB2 0.287 NA NA 1.036 Proposed beta subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein; interacts with the receptor Grp1p, affects signaling by altering the level of phosphorylation of PKS substrates; regulates pseudohyphal growth through cAMP levels; homolog of Gpb1p YFR026C YFR026C 0.287 NA NA 0.985 Putative protein of unknown function YMR293C YMR293C 0.2868 NA 1 1.05 Putative protein similar to bacterial glutamyl-tRNA amidotransferases; may be involved in aerobic respiration; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YNL096C RPS7B 0.2865 56 1 0.916 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rps7Ap; interacts with Kti11p; deletion causes hypersensitivity to zymocin; has similarity to rat S7 and Xenopus S8 ribosomal proteins YFR006W YFR006W 0.2865 1 NA 0.966 Putative X-Pro aminopeptidase; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YFR006W is not an essential gene YGR176W YGR176W 0.2861 NA NA 1.081 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YHR115C DMA1 0.2858 20 5 1.022 Protein involved in regulating spindle position and orientation, functionally redundant with Dma2p; homolog of S. pombe Dma1 and H. sapiens Chfr YGL177W YGL177W 0.2857 NA NA 1.059 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YOR227W YOR227W 0.2851 3 NA 1.006 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLL039C UBI4 0.284 19 5 0.971 Ubiquitin, becomes conjugated to proteins, marking them for selective degradation via the ubiquitin-26S proteasome system; essential for the cellular stress response YHR006W STP2 0.2838 NA NA 1.052 Transcription factor, activated by proteolytic processing in response to signals from the SPS sensor system for external amino acids; activates transcription of amino acid permease genes YKR080W MTD1 0.2831 NA NA 0.894 NAD-dependent 5,10-methylenetetrahydrafolate dehydrogenase, plays a catalytic role in oxidation of cytoplasmic one-carbon units; expression is regulated by Bas1p and Bas2p, repressed by adenine, and may be induced by inositol and choline YDL177C YDL177C 0.2828 NA NA 1.014 Putative protein of unknown function; similar to the mouse IMPACT gene; YDL177C is not an essential gene YHR001W-A QCR10 0.2825 NA NA 0.986 Subunit of the ubiqunol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase complex, involved in aerobic respiration YGR250C YGR250C 0.2824 18 NA 1.012 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YMR133W REC114 0.282 NA 1 1.039 Protein involved in early stages of meiotic recombination; possibly involved in the coordination of recombination and meiotic division; mutations lead to premature initiation of the first meiotic division YKL102C YKL102C 0.2818 NA NA 1.035 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; deletion confers sensitivity to citric acid; predicted protein would include a thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase active site YDL234C GYP7 0.2813 1 NA 1.011 GTPase-activating protein for yeast Rab family members including: Ypt7p (most effective), Ypt1p, Ypt31p, and Ypt32p (in vitro); involved in vesicle mediated protein trafficking YDR333C YDR333C 0.281 NA NA 1.035 Putative protein of unknown function YLR107W REX3 0.2797 NA NA 1.008 RNA exonuclease; required for maturation of the RNA component of RNase MRP; functions redundantly with Rnh70p and Rex2p in processing of U5 snRNA and RNase P RNA; member of RNase D family of exonucleases YMR136W GAT2 0.2788 NA NA 1.05 Protein containing GATA family zinc finger motifs; similar to Gln3p and Dal80p; expression repressed by leucine YLL054C YLL054C 0.2788 3 NA 1.006 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to Pip2p, an oleate-specific transcriptional activator of peroxisome proliferation; YLL054C is not an essential gene YMR130W YMR130W 0.2786 NA NA 1.047 Putative protein of unknown function; YMR130W is not an essential gene YML047C PRM6 0.2782 NA 3 1.004 Pheromone-regulated protein, predicted to have 2 transmembrane segments; regulated by Ste12p during mating YNL327W EGT2 0.277 1 NA 1.109 Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored cell wall endoglucanase required for proper cell separation after cytokinesis, expression is activated by Swi5p and tightly regulated in a cell cycle-dependent manner YHL035C VMR1 0.2768 2 NA 1.048 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family; potential Cdc28p substrate; detected in purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLR164W YLR164W 0.2764 NA NA 1.01 Mitochondrial inner membrane of unknown function; similar to Tim18p and Sdh4p; expression induced by nitrogen limitation in a GLN3, GAT1-dependent manner YLR442C SIR3 0.276 16 NA 1.088 Silencing protein that interacts with Sir2p and Sir4p, and histone H3 and H4 tails, to establish a transcriptionally silent chromatin state; required for spreading of silenced chromatin; recruited to chromatin through interaction with Rap1p YLR232W YLR232W 0.2758 NA NA 1.013 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene BNA5 YOR121C YOR121C 0.2757 NA NA 1.031 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; open reading frame overlaps the verified gene GCY1/YOR120W YOR045W TOM6 0.2756 NA 2 0.989 Component of the TOM (translocase of outer membrane) complex responsible for recognition and initial import steps for all mitochondrially directed proteins; promotes assembly and stability of the TOM complex YOR289W YOR289W 0.2748 2 NA 1.034 Hypothetical protein YGL059W YGL059W 0.2747 NA NA 1.048 Protein kinase; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YMR058W FET3 0.2745 6 NA 0.971 Ferro-O2-oxidoreductase required for high-affinity iron uptake and involved in mediating resistance to copper ion toxicity, belongs to class of integral membrane multicopper oxidases YDR518W EUG1 0.2743 NA NA 0.838 Protein disulfide isomerase of the endoplasmic reticulum lumen, function overlaps with that of Pdi1p; may interact with nascent polypeptides in the ER YKR036C CAF4 0.2737 13 NA 1.02 WD40 repeat-containing protein associated with the CCR4-NOT complex, interacts in a Ccr4p-dependent manner with Ssn2p; also interacts with Fis1p, Mdv1p and Dnm1p and plays a role in mitochondrial fission YLR420W URA4 0.273 NA NA 0.991 Dihydroorotase, catalyzes the third enzymatic step in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines, converting carbamoyl-L-aspartate into dihydroorotate YNL212W VID27 0.2728 7 NA 0.998 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function; possibly involved in vacuolar protein degradation; not essential for proteasome-dependent degradation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase); null mutants exhibit normal growth YPL005W AEP3 0.2724 1 NA 0.658 Peripheral mitochondrial inner membrane protein, located on the matrix face of the membrane; stabilizes the bicistronic AAP1-ATP6 mRNA encoding subunits 6 and 8 of the ATP synthase complex YGR129W SYF2 0.2723 10 2 0.998 Component of the spliceosome complex involved in pre-mRNA splicing; involved in regulation of cell cycle progression YJL045W YJL045W 0.2723 1 NA 0.993 Minor succinate dehydrogenase isozyme; homologous to Sdh1p, the major isozyme reponsible for the oxidation of succinate and transfer of electrons to ubiquinone; induced during the diauxic shift in a Cat8p-dependent manner YLR444C YLR444C 0.272 NA NA 0.892 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGR139W YGR139W 0.2719 NA NA 0.98 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL182C YPL182C 0.2718 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene CTI6/YPL181W YDR066C YDR066C 0.2717 NA NA 0.981 Hypothetical protein YOL031C SIL1 0.2716 1 3 0.991 Nucleotide exchange factor for the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumenal Hsp70 chaperone Kar2p, required for protein translocation into the ER; homolog of Yarrowia lipolytica SLS1; GrpE-like protein YIL130W ASG1 0.2713 NA NA 1.007 Proposed transcriptional activator, member of the Gal4p family of zinc cluster proteins YER030W CHZ1 0.271 5 NA 0.974 Histone chaperone for Htz1p/H2A-H2B dimer; required for the stabilization of the Chz1p-Htz1-H2B complex; has overlapping function with Nap1p; null mutant displays weak sensitivity to MMS and benomyl; contains a highly conserved CHZ motif YOR304W ISW2 0.2709 21 2 1.08 Member of the imitation-switch (ISWI) class of ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes; ATPase component that, with Itc1p, forms a complex required for repression of a-specific genes, INO1, and early meiotic genes during mitotic growth YMR122C YMR122C 0.2709 NA NA 1.232 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YPL095C EEB1 0.2701 NA NA 1.019 Acyl-coenzymeA:ethanol O-acyltransferase responsible for the major part of medium-chain fatty acid ethyl ester biosynthesis during fermentation; possesses short chain esterase activity; may be involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification YGL107C RMD9 0.27 NA 4 0.76 Mitochondrial protein required for sporulation YDR322W MRPL35 0.2698 32 NA 0.843 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YBR271W YBR271W 0.2698 NA NA 1.007 Putative S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase of the seven beta-strand family; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YBR271W is not as essential gene YPL091W GLR1 0.2682 NA 1 1.01 Cytosolic and mitochondrial glutathione oxidoreductase, converts oxidized glutathione to reduced glutathione YMR114C YMR114C 0.2682 NA NA 1.051 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm; YMR114C is not an essential gene YOR317W FAA1 0.2679 6 2 1.065 Long chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase with a preference for C12:0-C16:0 fatty acids; involved in the activation of imported fatty acids; localized to both lipid particles and mitochondrial outer membrane; essential for stationary phase YLR191W PEX13 0.2668 3 1 1.012 Integral peroxisomal membrane receptor for the PTS1 peroxisomal matrix protein signal recognition factor Pex5p, required for the translocation of peroxisomal matrix proteins, also interacts with Pex7p and Pex14p, contains a C-terminal SH3 domain YNR037C RSM19 0.2666 20 NA 0.602 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit, has similarity to E. coli S19 ribosomal protein YBL012C YBL012C 0.2663 NA NA 0.833 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YFR047C BNA6 0.266 NA 1 0.996 Quinolinate phosphoribosyl transferase, required for biosynthesis of nicotinic acid from tryptophan via kynurenine pathway YMR095C SNO1 0.2655 NA 2 1.05 Protein of unconfirmed function, involved in pyridoxine metabolism; expression is induced during stationary phase; forms a putative glutamine amidotransferase complex with Snz1p, with Sno1p serving as the glutaminase YGR171C MSM1 0.2654 1 NA 0.881 Mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), functions as a monomer in mitochondrial protein synthesis; functions similarly to cytoplasmic MetRS although the cytoplasmic form contains a zinc-binding domain not found in Msm1p YBR031W RPL4A 0.2648 108 NA 0.953 N-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl4Bp and has similarity to E. coli L4 and rat L4 ribosomal proteins YJR116W YJR116W 0.2644 NA NA 1.048 Putative protein of unknown function YNL217W YNL217W 0.2642 NA NA 1.012 Hypothetical protein YLR246W ERF2 0.2624 1 NA 0.998 Subunit of a palmitoyltransferase, composed of Erf2p and Shr5p, that adds a palmitoyl lipid moiety to heterolipidated substrates such as Ras1p and Ras2p through a thioester linkage; mutants partially mislocalize Ras2p to the vacuole YGR243W FMP43 0.2621 NA NA 0.98 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YJL181W YJL181W 0.2619 NA NA 1.031 Putative protein of unknown function; expression is cell-cycle regulated as shown by microarray analysis YDR351W SBE2 0.2618 NA 2 1.06 Protein involved in the transport of cell wall components from the Golgi to the cell surface; required for bud growth YGR284C ERV29 0.2614 NA 1 0.983 Protein localized to COPII-coated vesicles, involved in vesicle formation and incorporation of specific secretory cargo YOR324C FRT1 0.2612 NA NA 0.987 Tail-anchored endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein that is a substrate of the phosphatase calcineurin, interacts with homolog Frt2p, promotes cell growth in conditions of high Na+, alkaline pH, and cell wall stress YCL030C HIS4 0.2605 7 NA 0.961 Multifunctional enzyme containing phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphatase, phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase, and histidinol dehydrogenase activities; catalyzes the second, third, ninth and tenth steps in histidine biosynthesis YDR137W RGP1 0.2602 7 12 0.948 Subunit of a Golgi membrane exchange factor (Ric1p-Rgp1p) that catalyzes nucleotide exchange on Ypt6p YAL018C YAL018C 0.2602 NA NA 0.971 Putative protein of unknown function YNR022C MRPL50 0.2587 4 NA 1.07 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit, not essential for mitochondrial translation YDR072C IPT1 0.2583 1 NA 1.043 Inositolphosphotransferase 1, involved in synthesis of mannose-(inositol-P)2-ceramide (M(IP)2C), which is the most abundant sphingolipid in cells, mutation confers resistance to the antifungals syringomycin E and DmAMP1 in some growth media YKL103C LAP4 0.2583 10 NA 0.991 Vacuolar aminopeptidase, often used as a marker protein in studies of autophagy and cytosol to vacuole targeting (CVT) pathway YER174C GRX4 0.2571 3 NA 1.003 Hydroperoxide and superoxide-radical responsive glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase; monothiol glutaredoxin subfamily member along with Grx3p and Grx5p; protects cells from oxidative damage YGR168C YGR168C 0.2571 NA NA 0.958 Putative protein of unknown function; YGR168C is not an essential gene YBR242W YBR242W 0.257 1 NA 1.018 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YBR242W is not an essential gene YDR056C YDR056C 0.2551 NA NA 1.02 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic retiuculum; YDR056C is not an essential protein YMR187C YMR187C 0.2549 1 NA 1.004 Putative protein of unknown function; YMR187C is not an essential gene YDR400W URH1 0.2543 3 NA 1.053 Uridine nucleosidase (uridine-cytidine N-ribohydrolase), cleaves N-glycosidic bonds in nucleosides; involved in recycling pyrimidine deoxy- and ribonucleosides via the pyrimidine salvage pathway YOR237W HES1 0.2538 NA NA 1.003 Protein implicated in the regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis; one of a seven member gene family with a common essential function and non-essential unique functions; similar to human oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) YLR135W SLX4 0.2534 9 5 1.02 Subunit of a complex, with Slx1p, that hydrolyzes 5' branches from duplex DNA in response to stalled or converging replication forks; function overlaps with that of Sgs1p-Top3p YPL229W YPL229W 0.2529 NA NA 1.061 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YPL229W is not an essential gene YLR398C SKI2 0.2522 17 6 0.916 Putative RNA helicase, involved in exosome mediated 3' to 5' mRNA degradation and translation inhibition of non-poly(A) mRNAs; forms complex with Ski3p and Ski8p; required for repressing propagation of dsRNA viruses YMR098C YMR098C 0.2515 3 NA 0.827 Protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YMR098C is not an essential gene YDR218C SPR28 0.2514 NA NA 1.02 Sporulation-specific homolog of the yeast CDC3/10/11/12 family of bud neck microfilament genes; meiotic septin expressed at high levels during meiotic divisions and ascospore formation YOR084W YOR084W 0.2513 NA NA 1.026 Putative lipase of the peroxisomal matrix; transcriptionally activated by Yrm1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance YER068W MOT2 0.2512 4 11 0.975 Component of the CCR4-NOT complex, which has multiple roles in transcription regulation, mRNA degradation, and post-transcriptional modifications; with Ubc4p, ubiquitylates subunits of the nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) YGL236C MTO1 0.2499 NA NA 1.015 Mitochondrial protein, forms a heterodimer complex with Mss1p that performs the 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification of the wobble uridine base in mitochondrial tRNAs; required for respiration in paromomycin-resistant 15S rRNA mutants YER080W FMP29 0.2498 NA NA 1.064 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YOR150W MRPL23 0.2494 20 NA 0.935 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YGL219C MDM34 0.2491 NA 4 0.702 Mitochondrial outer membrane protein, required for normal mitochondrial morphology and inheritance; localizes to dots on the mitochondrial surface near mtDNA nucleoids; interacts genetically with MDM31 and MDM32 YNL320W YNL320W 0.2485 NA NA 1.082 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YNL237W YTP1 0.2485 NA NA 1.031 Probable type-III integral membrane protein of unknown function, has regions of similarity to mitochondrial electron transport proteins YLR422W YLR422W 0.2482 1 NA 0.949 Protein of unknown function with similarity to human DOCK proteins (guanine nucleotide exchange factors); interacts with Ino4p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm, YLR422W is not an essential protein YKL017C HCS1 0.2478 NA NA 1.058 Hexameric DNA polymerase alpha-associated DNA helicase A involved in lagging strand DNA synthesis; contains single-stranded DNA stimulated ATPase and dATPase activities; replication protein A stimulates helicase and ATPase activities YBR177C EHT1 0.2471 1 NA 1.082 Acyl-coenzymeA:ethanol O-acyltransferase that plays a minor role in medium-chain fatty acid ethyl ester biosynthesis; contains esterase activity; localizes to lipid particles and the mitochondrial outer membrane YGL221C NIF3 0.2464 NA NA 1.007 Protein of unknown function, similar to Listeria monocytogenes major sigma factor (rpoD gene product); the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YHL028W WSC4 0.246 NA 1 0.969 ER membrane protein involved in the translocation of soluble secretory proteins and insertion of membrane proteins into the ER membrane; may also have a role in the stress response but has only partial functional overlap with WSC1-3 YGR136W LSB1 0.2455 4 NA 0.976 Protein containing an N-terminal SH3 domain; binds Las17p, which is a homolog of human Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein involved in actin patch assembly and actin polymerization YNL035C YNL035C 0.2452 3 NA 1.091 Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to proteins containing WD-40 domains; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; YNL035C is not an essential gene YGR023W MTL1 0.2451 NA NA 1.016 Protein with both structural and functional similarity to Mid2p, which is a plasma membrane sensor required for cell integrity signaling during pheromone-induced morphogenesis; suppresses rgd1 null mutations YML001W YPT7 0.2446 3 4 0.976 GTPase; GTP-binding protein of the rab family; required for homotypic fusion event in vacuole inheritance, for endosome-endosome fusion, similar to mammalian Rab7 YGR067C YGR067C 0.2443 6 NA 0.997 Putative protein of unknown function; contains a zinc finger motif similar to that of Adr1p YEL050C RML2 0.2433 3 3 0.967 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit, has similarity to E. coli L2 ribosomal protein; fat21 mutant allele causes inability to utilize oleate and may interfere with activity of the Adr1p transcription factor YIL036W CST6 0.2429 9 NA 0.97 Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor of the ATF/CREB family, activates transcription of genes involved in utilization of non-optimal carbon sources; involved in telomere maintenance YKL202W YKL202W 0.2427 NA NA 1.015 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR268W MRPL37 0.2418 2 1 0.742 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YBR162W-A YSY6 0.2415 NA NA 1.026 Protein whose expression suppresses a secretory pathway mutation in E. coli; has similarity to the mammalian RAMP4 protein involved in secretion YDR535C YDR535C 0.2406 NA NA 0.983 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; YDR535C is not an essential gene. YDR108W GSG1 0.2406 17 5 0.972 Subunit of TRAPP (transport protein particle), a multi-subunit complex involved in targeting and/or fusion of ER-to-Golgi transport vesicles with their acceptor compartment; protein has late meiotic role, following DNA replication YLR204W QRI5 0.2405 NA 3 0.769 Mitochondrial protein of unknown function YJL155C FBP26 0.2401 1 NA 0.948 Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase, required for glucose metabolism YDR107C YDR107C 0.2397 NA 2 1.026 Multispanning membrane protein of unknown function YDL157C YDL157C 0.2393 NA NA 0.951 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YKR105C YKR105C 0.2391 NA NA 1.018 Putative transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) YGL259W YPS5 0.2384 NA NA 0.977 Protein with similarity to GPI-anchored aspartic proteases such as Yap1p and Yap3p YNL198C YNL198C 0.2381 NA NA 0.721 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL012W ERG4 0.236 NA NA 0.828 C-24(28) sterol reductase, catalyzes the final step in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutants are viable, but lack ergosterol YAL004W YAL004W 0.236 NA NA 0.984 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps verified gene SSA1/YAL005C YCR068W ATG15 0.2355 NA NA 0.958 Lipase, required for intravacuolar lysis of autophagic bodies; located in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and targeted to intravacuolar vesicles during autophagy via the multivesicular body (MVB) pathway YPL219W PCL8 0.2354 2 1 1.049 Cyclin, interacts with Pho85p cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) to phosphorylate and regulate glycogen synthase, also activates Pho85p for Glc8p phosphorylation YKL176C LST4 0.2351 1 4 0.921 Protein possibly involved in a post-Golgi secretory pathway; required for the transport of nitrogen-regulated amino acid permease Gap1p from the Golgi to the cell surface YKL106W AAT1 0.2349 NA NA 1.018 Mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase, catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to aspartate in aspartate and asparagine biosynthesis YLR282C YLR282C 0.2333 NA NA 0.986 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR428C YDR428C 0.2332 NA NA 0.993 Putative alpha/beta-serine hydrolase belonging to the subfamily of hormone-sensitive lipase-like hydrolases YER065C ICL1 0.2326 4 NA 0.996 Isocitrate lyase, catalyzes the formation of succinate and glyoxylate from isocitrate, a key reaction of the glyoxylate cycle; expression of ICL1 is induced by growth on ethanol and repressed by growth on glucose YKL146W AVT3 0.2316 NA NA 1.092 Vacuolar transporter, exports large neutral amino acids from the vacuole; member of a family of seven S. cerevisiae genes (AVT1-7) related to vesicular GABA-glycine transporters YPL186C UIP4 0.2315 NA NA 1.034 Protein of unknown function that interacts with Ulp1p, a Ubl (ubiquitin-like protein)-specific protease for Smt3p protein conjugates YDR114C YDR114C 0.2308 NA NA 0.991 Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant exhibits poor growth at elevated pH and calcium YGR194C XKS1 0.2305 1 NA 0.997 Xylulokinase, converts D-xylulose and ATP to xylulose 5-phosphate and ADP; rate limiting step in fermentation of xylulose; required for xylose fermentation by recombinant S. cerevisiae strains YBL010C YBL010C 0.23 2 NA 0.96 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein colocalizes with clathrin-coated vesicles YGR193C PDX1 0.2298 6 1 1.044 Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3)-binding protein (E3BP) of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, plays a structural role in the complex by binding and positioning E3 to the dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) core YGL125W MET13 0.2293 1 NA 0.914 Isozyme of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, catalyzes the reduction of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate in the methionine biosynthesis pathway YAL042W ERV46 0.2288 5 NA 0.93 Protein localized to COPII-coated vesicles, forms a complex with Erv41p; involved in the membrane fusion stage of transport YBR169C SSE2 0.2282 9 1 1.059 Member of the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; may be involved in protein folding; localized to the cytoplasm; highly homologous to the heat shock protein Sse1p YIL001W YIL001W 0.228 NA NA 0.993 Hypothetical protein YOL162W YOL162W 0.2276 NA NA 1.014 Hypothetical protein, member of the Dal5p subfamily of the major facilitator family YNL004W HRB1 0.2265 18 NA 1.005 Poly(A+) RNA-binding protein, involved in the export of mRNAs from the nucleus to the cytoplasm; similar to Gbp2p and Npl3p YMR138W CIN4 0.2246 NA 14 1.031 GTP-binding protein involved in beta-tubulin (Tub2p) folding; isolated as mutant with increased chromosome loss and sensitivity to benomyl YJL171C YJL171C 0.2244 NA NA 0.957 GPI-anchored cell wall protein of unknown function; induced in response to cell wall damaging agents and by mutations in genes involved in cell wall biogenesis; sequence similarity to YBR162C/TOS1, a covalently bound cell wall protein YGL230C YGL230C 0.2241 NA NA 1.001 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene YHR008C SOD2 0.2239 5 2 1.028 Mitochondrial superoxide dismutase; protects cells against oxygen toxicity YNL196C YNL196C 0.2226 NA NA 1.009 Sporulation-specific protein with a leucine zipper motif YDL173W YDL173W 0.2221 2 NA 0.99 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YDL173W is not an essential gene YJL136C RPS21B 0.2219 1 3 0.955 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearly identical to Rps21Ap and has similarity to rat S21 ribosomal protein YBR042C YBR042C 0.221 1 1 0.992 Protein of unknown function, affects chromosome stability when overexpressed YLR097C HRT3 0.2209 8 NA 0.904 Putative nuclear ubiquitin ligase, based on computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data; has similarity to F-box proteins; identified in association with Cdc53p, Skp1p and Ubi4 in large-scale studies YGR093W YGR093W 0.2203 1 NA 0.997 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus YPR125W YLH47 0.2202 45 NA 1.027 Mitochondrial inner membrane protein exposed to the mitochondrial matrix, associates with mitochondrial ribosomes, NOT required for respiratory growth; homolog of human Letm1, a protein implicated in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome YNL294C RIM21 0.2199 1 12 1.037 Component of the RIM101 pathway, has a role in cell wall construction and alkaline pH response; has similarity to A. nidulans PalH YDL186W YDL186W 0.2179 NA NA 0.987 Putative protein of unknown function; YDL186W is not an essential gene YBR201W DER1 0.2178 2 NA 0.911 Endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein, required for ER-associated protein degradation of misfolded or unassembled proteins; N- and C- termini protrude into the cytoplasm, has similarity to Dfm1p YIL124W AYR1 0.2169 2 NA 0.987 NADPH-dependent 1-acyl dihydroxyacetone phosphate reductase found in lipid particles, ER, and mitochondrial outer membrane; involved in phosphatidic acid biosynthesis; required for spore germination; capable of metabolizing steroid hormones YCL001W RER1 0.2163 NA 2 0.95 Protein involved in retention of membrane proteins, including Sec12p, in the ER; localized to Golgi; functions as a retrieval receptor in returning membrane proteins to the ER YGR169C PUS6 0.2142 NA NA 1.018 Pseudouridine synthase responsible for modification of cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs at position 31; mutation of Asp168 to Ala abolishes enzyme activity; not essential for viability YNL136W EAF7 0.2125 18 10 0.986 Subunit of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex, which acetylates the N-terminal tails of histones H4 and H2A YDR122W KIN1 0.211 1 NA 1.036 Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in regulation of exocytosis; localizes to the cytoplasmic face of the plasma membrane; closely related to Kin2p YLR267W BOP2 0.2106 1 NA 0.945 Protein of unknown function, overproduction suppresses a pam1 slv3 double null mutation YIL123W SIM1 0.2095 NA NA 0.98 Protein of the SUN family (Sim1p, Uth1p, Nca3p, Sun4p) that may participate in DNA replication, promoter contains SCB regulation box at -300 bp indicating that expression may be cell cycle-regulated YDR237W MRPL7 0.2089 28 NA 0.837 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YOR313C SPS4 0.2063 NA 1 1.059 Protein whose expression is induced during sporulation; not required for sporulation; heterologous expression in E. coli induces the SOS response that senses DNA damage YKL003C MRP17 0.2057 11 1 0.89 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; MRP17 exhibits genetic interactions with PET122, encoding a COX3-specific translational activator YOR197W MCA1 0.2051 1 NA 1.037 Putative cysteine protease similar to mammalian caspases, involved in regulation of apoptosis upon hydrogen peroxide treatment YGL132W YGL132W 0.2042 NA NA 1.038 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the verified gene SNT2/YGL131C YIR019C MUC1 0.202 1 NA 0.986 GPI-anchored cell surface glycoprotein required for diploid pseudohyphal formation and haploid invasive growth, transcriptionally regulated by the MAPK pathway (via Ste12p and Tec1p) and the cAMP pathway (via Flo8p) YIR028W DAL4 0.2019 NA NA 0.981 Allantoin permease; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and induced by allophanate, an intermediate in allantoin degradation YML079W YML079W 0.2011 NA NA 0.986 Non-essential protein of unknown function with structural resemblance to plant storage and ligand binding proteins (canavalin, glycinin, auxin binding protein) and to some enzymes (epimerase, germin); localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm YLL033W YLL033W 0.1999 1 NA 0.879 Putative protein of unknown function; YLL033W is not an essential gene but mutant is defective in spore formation; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci YOR115C TRS33 0.1972 10 5 1.045 One of 10 subunits of the transport protein particle (TRAPP) complex of the cis-Golgi which mediates vesicle docking and fusion; involved in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to Golgi membrane traffic YNL040W YNL040W 0.1972 1 NA 0.964 Putative protein of unknown function with strong similarity to alanyl-tRNA synthases from Eubacteria; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YNL040W is not an essential gene YOR209C NPT1 0.197 9 12 0.79 Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase, acts in the salvage pathway of NAD+ biosynthesis; required for silencing at rDNA and telomeres and has a role in silencing at mating-type loci; localized to the nucleus YBL070C YBL070C 0.1967 NA NA 0.966 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YBR121C GRS1 0.1963 7 4 0.991 Cytoplasmic and mitochondrial glycyl-tRNA synthase that ligates glycine to the cognate anticodon bearing tRNA; transcription termination factor that may interact with the 3'-end of pre-mRNA to promote 3'-end formation YOR345C YOR345C 0.1959 NA NA 0.952 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; open reading frame overlaps the verified gene REV1 YOR019W YOR019W 0.1953 NA NA 1.023 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments YPL133C RDS2 0.1942 1 NA 1.035 Zinc cluster protein involved in conferring resistance to ketoconazole YOR022C YOR022C 0.1926 NA NA 1.039 Protein with similarity to bovine phospholipase A1; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YLR124W YLR124W 0.1917 NA NA 1.011 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YGL082W YGL082W 0.1906 2 NA 1.06 Putative protein of unknown function; predicted prenylation/proteolysis target of Afc1p and Rce1p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YGL082W is not an essential gene YIL067C YIL067C 0.1906 1 NA 1.007 Uncharacterized protein of unknown function YKL194C MST1 0.1895 NA 4 0.981 Mitochondrial threonyl-tRNA synthetase YOR001W RRP6 0.1877 25 7 0.891 Exonuclease component of the nuclear exosome; contributes to the quality-control system that retains and degrades aberrant mRNAs in the nucleus YPR166C MRP2 0.1873 4 NA 0.76 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit YER038W-A YER038W-A 0.1867 NA NA 1.002 Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 99% of ORF overlaps the verified gene HVG1; protein product detected in mitochondria YBL002W HTB2 0.1866 75 NA 0.815 One of two nearly identical (see HTB1) histone H2B subtypes required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; Rad6p-Bre1p-Lge1p mediated ubiquitination regulates transcriptional activation, meiotic DSB formation and H3 methylation YPL181W CTI6 0.186 16 15 NA Protein that relieves transcriptional repression by binding to the Cyc8p-Tup1p corepressor and recruiting the SAGA complex to the repressed promoter; contains a PHD finger domain YGL124C MON1 0.18 4 10 1.001 Protein required for fusion of cvt-vesicles and autophagosomes with the vacuole; associates, as a complex with Ccz1p, with a perivacuolar compartment; potential Cdc28p substrate YGR237C YGR237C 0.1799 6 2 0.982 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YML007W YAP1 0.1773 40 2 1.047 Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor required for oxidative stress tolerance; mediates pleiotropic drug and metal resistance; localized to the nucleus in response to the presence of oxidants YOL044W PEX15 0.174 1 2 1.058 Phosphorylated tail-anchored type II integral peroxisomal membrane protein required for peroxisome biogenesis, cells lacking Pex15p mislocalize peroxisomal matrix proteins to cytosol, overexpression results in impaired peroxisome assembly YLR262C-A TMA7 0.1736 NA NA 0.985 Protein of unknown that associates with ribosomes; null mutant exhibits translation defects, altered polyribosome profiles, and resistance to the translation inhibitor anisomcyin YIL120W QDR1 0.1735 NA NA 0.976 Multidrug transporter required for resistance to quinidine, ketoconazole, fluconazole, and barban; member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters conferring multiple drug resistance (MFS-MDR) YOR186W YOR186W 0.173 NA NA 1.011 Putative protein of unknown function; proper regulation of expression during heat stress is sphingolipid-dependent YJR091C JSN1 0.171 1 NA 1.061 Member of the Puf family of RNA-binding proteins, interacts with mRNAs encoding membrane-associated proteins; overexpression suppresses a tub2-150 mutation and causes increased sensitivity to benomyl in wild-type cells YPR003C YPR003C 0.1707 2 NA 1.004 Putative sulfate permease; physically interacts with Hsp82p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the ER; YPR003C is not an essential gene YDR486C VPS60 0.1705 1 NA 0.981 Cytoplasmic and vacuolar membrane protein involved in late endosome to vacuole transport; required for normal filament maturation during pseudohyphal growth; may function in targeting specific cargo proteins for degradation YMR251W-A HOR7 0.1688 NA NA 1.021 Protein of unknown function; overexpression suppresses Ca2+ sensitivity of mutants lacking inositol phosphorylceramide mannosyltransferases Csg1p and Csh1p; transcription is induced under hyperosmotic stress and repressed by alpha factor YER163C YER163C 0.1668 NA NA 1.029 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus YGL133W ITC1 0.1664 17 2 1.009 Component of the ATP-dependent Isw2p-Itc1p chromatin remodeling complex, required for repression of a-specific genes, repression of early meiotic genes during mitotic growth, and repression of INO1 YOL065C INP54 0.1663 1 NA 1.008 Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase with a role in secretion, localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum via the C-terminal tail; lacks the Sac1 domain and proline-rich region found in the other 3 INP proteins YLR041W YLR041W 0.1651 NA NA 0.987 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YLR040C YNL176C YNL176C 0.1639 1 NA 1.014 Cell cycle-regulated gene of unknown function, promoter bound by Fkh2p YOR214C YOR214C 0.1638 NA NA 1.036 Hypothetical protein YKR039W GAP1 0.1633 NA 3 1.052 General amino acid permease; localization to the plasma membrane is regulated by nitrogen source YNL177C MRPL22 0.16 11 NA 0.733 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit YMR025W CSI1 0.1597 5 NA 1.031 Subunit of the Cop9 signalosome, which is required for deneddylation, or removal of the ubiquitin-like protein Rub1p from Cdc53p (cullin); involved in adaptation to pheromone signaling YAL066W YAL066W 0.1568 NA NA 1.009 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR214W AHA1 0.1556 33 1 1.001 Co-chaperone that binds to Hsp82p and activates its ATPase activity; similar to Hch1p; expression is regulated by stresses such as heat shock YNR029C YNR029C 0.1553 3 NA 0.989 Putative protein of unknown function, deletion confers reduced fitness in saline YDR294C DPL1 0.1552 NA 2 1.013 Dihydrosphingosine phosphate lyase, regulates intracellular levels of sphingolipid long-chain base phosphates (LCBPs), degrades phosphorylated long chain bases, prefers C16 dihydrosphingosine-l-phosphate as a substrate YBR032W YBR032W 0.1545 NA NA 0.999 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a protein, based on experimental and comparative sequence data YOL084W PHM7 0.1543 NA NA 1.012 Protein of unknown function, expression is regulated by phosphate levels; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery and vacuole YLR255C YLR255C 0.1537 NA NA 0.968 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YNL160W YGP1 0.1521 1 NA 0.869 Cell wall-related secretory glycoprotein; induced by nutrient deprivation-associated growth arrest and upon entry into stationary phase; may be involved in adaptation prior to stationary phase entry; has similarity to Sps100p YEL071W DLD3 0.1516 2 NA 0.973 D-lactate dehydrogenase, part of the retrograde regulon which consists of genes whose expression is stimulated by damage to mitochondria and reduced in cells grown with glutamate as the sole nitrogen source, located in the cytoplasm YML038C YMD8 0.1505 NA 1 1 Putative nucleotide sugar transporter, has similarity to Vrg4p YGL086W MAD1 0.1499 1 77 1.046 Coiled-coil protein involved in the spindle-assembly checkpoint; phosphorylated by Mps1p upon checkpoint activation which leads to inhibition of the activity of the anaphase promoting complex; forms a complex with Mad2p YML002W YML002W 0.1495 1 NA 1.044 Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced by heat and by calcium shortage YNL154C YCK2 0.1486 2 3 1.016 Palmitoylated, plasma membrane-bound casein kinase I isoform; shares redundant functions with Yck1p in morphogenesis, proper septin assembly, endocytic trafficking; provides an essential function overlapping with that of Yck1p YDR435C PPM1 0.143 NA 1 1.025 Carboxyl methyl transferase, methylates the C terminus of the protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit (Pph21p or Pph22p), which is important for complex formation with regulatory subunits YHR139C-A YHR139C-A 0.1377 NA NA 1.011 Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YJL112W MDV1 0.1261 1 NA 1.015 Peripheral protein of the cytosolic face of the mitochondrial outer membrane, required for mitochondrial fission; interacts with Fis1p and with the dynamin-related GTPase Dnm1p; contains WD repeats YPL246C RBD2 0.1259 NA 1 1.024 Possible rhomboid protease, has similarity to eukaryotic rhomboid proteases including Pcp1p YHR080C YHR080C 0.1255 1 NA 1.018 Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YIL102C YIL102C 0.1253 NA NA 0.983 Putative protein of unknown function YPL023C MET12 0.123 2 NA 0.989 Isozyme of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, catalyzes the reduction of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate in the methionine biosynthesis pathway YGR153W YGR153W 0.1207 NA NA 1.016 Putative protein of unknown function YJL042W MHP1 0.1137 2 1 1.061 Microtubule-associated protein involved in assembly and stabilization of microtubules; overproduction results in cell cycle arrest at G2 phase; similar to Drosophila protein MAP and to mammalian MAP4 proteins YGL027C CWH41 0.1133 1 15 1.058 Processing alpha glucosidase I, ER type II integral membrane N-glycoprotein involved in assembly of cell wall beta 1,6 glucan and asparagine-linked protein glycosylation; also involved in ER protein quality control and sensing of ER stress YNR060W FRE4 0.1125 NA NA 1.286 Ferric reductase, reduces a specific subset of siderophore-bound iron prior to uptake by transporters; expression induced by low iron levels YOR221C MCT1 0.1112 NA NA 0.741 Predicted malonyl-CoA:ACP transferase, putative component of a type-II mitochondrial fatty acid synthase that produces intermediates for phospholipid remodeling YBL085W BOI1 0.1024 2 NA 0.987 Protein implicated in polar growth, functionally redundant with Boi2p; interacts with bud-emergence protein Bem1p; contains an SH3 (src homology 3) domain and a PH (pleckstrin homology) domain YNL168C FMP41 0.09883 3 NA 1.017 Putative protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies YIL057C YIL057C 0.09849 NA NA 0.996 Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced under carbon limitation and repressed under high glucose YNR066C YNR066C 0.09847 NA NA 0.939 Putative membrane-localized protein of unknown function YDL026W YDL026W 0.09795 NA NA 0.997 Dubious ORF unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data YDR447C RPS17B 0.09737 97 NA 0.926 Ribosomal protein 51 (rp51) of the small (40s) subunit; nearly identical to Rps17Ap and has similarity to rat S17 ribosomal protein YOL018C TLG2 0.09588 2 9 0.962 Syntaxin-like t-SNARE that forms a complex with Tlg1p and Vti1p and mediates fusion of endosome-derived vesicles with the late Golgi; binds Vps45p, which prevents Tlg2p degradation and also facilitates t-SNARE complex formation YMR104C YPK2 0.09533 8 1 1.023 Protein kinase with similarityto serine/threonine protein kinase Ypk1p; functionally redundant with YPK1 at the genetic level; participates in a signaling pathway required for optimal cell wall integrity; homolog of mammalian kinase SGK YOL080C REX4 0.06903 NA 1 1.025 Putative RNA exonuclease possibly involved in pre-rRNA processing and ribosome assembly YLR138W NHA1 0.05651 2 NA 0.975 Na+/H+ antiporter involved in sodium and potassium efflux through the plasma membrane; required for alkali cation tolerance at acidic pH YIL113W SDP1 0.05214 2 1 0.995 Stress-inducible dual-specificity MAP kinase phosphatase, negatively regulates Slt2p MAP kinase by direct dephosphorylation, diffuse localization under normal conditions shifts to punctate localization after heat shock YLR220W CCC1 0.03432 NA NA 1.01 Putative vacuolar Fe2+/Mn2+ transporter; suppresses respiratory deficit of yfh1 mutants, which lack the ortholog of mammalian frataxin, by preventing mitochondrial iron accumulation YDR068W DOS2 -0.004578 1 NA 1.064 Protein of unknown function, green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm YEL062W NPR2 -0.03401 1 4 0.867 Protein with a possible role in regulating expression of nitrogen permeases; transcription is induced in response to proline and urea; contains two PEST sequences; null mutant is resistant to cisplatin and doxorubicin YLR119W SRN2 -0.055 4 1 0.893 Component of the ESCRT-I complex, which is involved in ubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins into the endosome; suppressor of rna1-1 mutation; may be involved in RNA export from nucleus