About the Authors
- Maisem Laabei
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Affiliation Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom
- Anne-Catrin Uhlemann
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Affiliation Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America
- Franklin D. Lowy
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Affiliation Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America
- Eloise D. Austin
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Affiliation Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America
- Maho Yokoyama
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Affiliation Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom
- Khadija Ouadi
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Affiliation Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom
- Edward Feil
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Affiliation Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom
- Harry A. Thorpe
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Affiliation Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom
- Barnabas Williams
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Affiliation Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom
- Mark Perkins
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Affiliation Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom
- Sharon J. Peacock
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Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
- Stephen R. Clarke
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Affiliation School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
- Janina Dordel
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Affiliation Pathogen Genomics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom
- Matthew Holden
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Affiliations Pathogen Genomics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom, School of Medicine, Medical & Biological Sciences, North Haugh, St Andrews, Fife, United Kingdom
- Antonina A. Votintseva
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Affiliation Nuffield Dept. of Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom
- Rory Bowden
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Affiliation Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, United Kingdom
- Derrick W. Crook
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Affiliation Nuffield Dept. of Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom
- Bernadette C. Young
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Affiliation Nuffield Dept. of Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom
- Daniel J. Wilson
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Contributed equally to this work with: Daniel J. Wilson, Mario Recker, Ruth C. Massey
Affiliations Nuffield Dept. of Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, United Kingdom
- Mario Recker
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Contributed equally to this work with: Daniel J. Wilson, Mario Recker, Ruth C. Massey
Affiliation Centre for Mathematics and the Environment, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn, United Kingdom
- Ruth C. Massey
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Contributed equally to this work with: Daniel J. Wilson, Mario Recker, Ruth C. Massey
* E-mail: r.c.massey@bath.ac.uk
Affiliation Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: ML ACU FDL SJP SRC DJW MR RCM. Performed the experiments: ML ACU EDA MY KO HAT BW MP SRC JD MH AAV RB BCY DJW MR RCM. Analyzed the data: ML DJW MR RCM. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: ACU FDL EF SJP DWC BCY DJW RCM. Wrote the paper: ML DJW MR RCM.